CN209595842U - Calculi in urinary system flusher - Google Patents

Calculi in urinary system flusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209595842U
CN209595842U CN201822117855.9U CN201822117855U CN209595842U CN 209595842 U CN209595842 U CN 209595842U CN 201822117855 U CN201822117855 U CN 201822117855U CN 209595842 U CN209595842 U CN 209595842U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
calculi
wire
seal wire
urinary system
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CN201822117855.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋庆幸
王熙
宋学武
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Changzhou You Furui Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Changzhou You Furui Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Abstract

It is specifically a kind of to rinse the device attracted for visual area in calculi in urinary system lithotrity the utility model relates to a kind of Medical washing suction device.A kind of calculi in urinary system flusher has outer tube, seal wire, handle, intake-outlet and blade part, the blade part includes blocking blade, blade joint and supporting wire, the closure blade is suppressed by two layers of polyurethane film, it blocks blade rear and front end and is provided with blade joint, the edge between two layers of polyurethane film is arranged in the supporting wire;The top of seal wire connects at the blade joint for blocking blade tail end with supporting wire, and seal wire is located at outer sleeve inner wall, and the diameter of seal wire is less than the diameter of outer sleeve inner wall.The intake-outlet setting is on blocking blade;Water-supply-pipe is provided in outer tube, water-supply-pipe is connect with water outlet, for conveying physiological saline or suction physiological saline during operation.

Description

Calculi in urinary system flusher
Technical field
The device attracted is rinsed for visual area in calculi in urinary system lithotrity the utility model relates to a kind of.
Background technique
Lithangiuria is a kind of common urological diseases, and often hair is in ureter and bladder.In recent years, with minimally invasive outer The development of section's technology has become the mainstream technology of Current therapeutic urinary calculus using minimal invasive operation lithangiuria, wherein defeated Urinary catheter mirror rubble, percutaneous nephroscope lithotripsy are the methods of two kinds of important minimally-invasive treatment calculus.
In existing technical solution, ureteroscope lithotrity is to be inserted into a ureteroscope by urethra, bladder In ureter, then ureteral calculi or kidney stone is smashed by various auxiliary instruments, (punching) is taken to go out.It utilizes human body natural Urinary system cavity, do not do any notch physically, be a kind of pure Urology Surgery hysteroscope Minimally Invasive Surgery.Suitable for protecting Keep the invalid various ureteral calculis for the treatment of and part kidney stone.Compared with open surgery, ureteroscope lithotrity has damage Hurt the advantages that small, painful light, recovery is fast.But that there is surgical field of view in actual surgical procedure is unclear for ureteroscope lithotrity The problem of clear and thermal damage, will cause procedure efficiency reduction, surgical quality reduces, operation wind since the visual field of operation is unintelligible Danger increases, and in lasertripsy, local heat effect is obvious, will lead to the damage for leading to mucous membrane of ureter.It generallys use at present Be from the channel of ureteroscope to operative region be perfused physiological saline (be in ureteral calculi lithotrity from the outside to the core, from it is lower to On, it is from up to down in pyelolithiasis lithotrity), but such processing still has problem, including the visual field still may not be Very clear, Renal pelvic pressure increases and with the complication such as infection caused by this.It is next it is therefore necessary to design a kind of new equipment Preferably meet the actual needs.
Utility model content
The utility model can have in the course of surgery in view of this, providing a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher Effect block ureter while, by endlessly, the flushing of reasonable direction or attract guarantee surgical field of view it is clear, have Good using effect.
A kind of calculi in urinary system flusher has outer tube, seal wire, handle, intake-outlet and blade part, described Blade part includes blocking blade, blade joint and supporting wire, the closure blade to be suppressed by two layers of polyurethane film, is sealed Stifled blade rear and front end is provided with blade joint, and the edge between two layers of polyurethane film is arranged in the supporting wire;
The top of seal wire connects at the blade joint for blocking blade tail end with supporting wire, and seal wire is located at outer sleeve inner wall, The diameter of seal wire is less than the diameter of outer sleeve inner wall.
The intake-outlet setting is on blocking blade;Water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe and Inlet and outlet water are provided in outer tube Mouth connection, for conveying physiological saline or suction physiological saline during operation;The tail end of water-supply-pipe stretches out handle and and physiology salt Water container or negative suction system are connected.
The upper half or lower half for blocking blade is arranged in the intake-outlet;At the upper half, when blade protrude into it is defeated Urinary catheter and after shrinking discoid plugging structure, can the top of Self-plugging structure be discharged outward, or the direction from plugging structure Water inlet in water-supply-pipe;It, can Self-plugging structure when blade protrudes into ureter and shrinks discoid plugging structure after at lower half Lower section is discharged outward, or is intake in the water-supply-pipe of direction under plugging structure.
The intake-outlet is circular hole or square hole.
The intake-outlet quantity is one or more.
The outer tube includes macromolecule hose and wire sheathing;It is arranged between the macromolecule hose inner wall, outer wall There is wire sheathing;The seal wire includes guidewire body and seal wire hose, and the guidewire body is set as filament, seal wire master Body front end fixing sleeve is connected to seal wire hose, and along tip, outward direction diameter gradually becomes with seal wire hose for the guidewire body front end It is small.
The handle includes handle front and handle rear portion, and the handle front is connected by screw thread and the activity of handle rear portion It connects;The outer tube front end is connected with the blade joint of blade part rear end, and the outer tube rear end is connected with handle front It connects, the guidewire body rear end sequentially passes through blade part, outer tube, handle front are connected with handle rear portion, the seal wire Hose rear end is socketed on the blade joint of blade part front end.
The polyurethane film is set as the elongated ellipsoidal structure in both ends, for blocking vanes retract into ideal circle The occurrence of shape matches with ureter tube road shape, enhances plugging effect, reduces leakage stone.
The thin polyurethane film outer surface is provided with hydrophilic superslide coating, after facilitating blade to pass through calculus arrival calculus Side, while ureter wall will not be damaged.
The supporting wire is set as wire, can make to keep certain intensity after blocking vanes retract, convenient for blocking calculus And the movement of rubble.
The guidewire body outer surface is provided with superslide coating.
The development point setting is blocking on the inside of blade inner support silk, is conducive to user and determines during surgery instrument Position.
The utility model structure is simple, is skillfully constructed, is easy to use, when in use, the utility model is logical by operation Road is connected with the operative site of patient, and instrument blade can be sent to calculus distal end and will be blocked as needed by the utility model Vanes retract forms operation path at regular circle plugging structure and blocks, and the intake-outlet by being arranged above, discharge Physiological saline carries out unidirectional timely flushing to the calculus of the affected area below plugging structure, or is perfused by ureteroscope channel Physiological saline aspirates physiological saline by the intake-outlet of this structure, realizes unidirectional cleaning in time, ensure that when cleaning calculus The cleaning in the operation path visual field, and compared to existing scheme, the saline volume for needing to rinse is less, reduces to patient's body The impact of body, reduces intrarenal pressure, has good using effect.When the structure performs the operation to pyelolithiasis, list can also be carried out To timely flushing, or physiological saline is perfused by ureteroscope channel, physiological saline aspirated by the intake-outlet of this structure, it is real Now unidirectional cleaning in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of calculi in urinary system flusher of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher has outer tube 2, seal wire 1, handle 3,4 and of intake-outlet Blade part, the blade part include blocking blade 5, blade joint 6 and supporting wire 7, and the closure blade 5 is by two strata ammonia Ester film is suppressed, and is blocked 5 rear and front end of blade and is provided with blade joint 6, the supporting wire 7 is arranged in two layers of polyurethane Edge between film;
The top of seal wire 1 connects at the blade joint 6 for blocking 5 tail end of blade with supporting wire 7, and seal wire 1 is located at outer tube 2 Interior, the diameter of seal wire 1 is less than the diameter of 2 inner wall of outer tube.
The outer tube 2 includes macromolecule hose and wire sheathing;It is arranged between the macromolecule hose inner wall, outer wall There is wire sheathing;The seal wire 1 includes guidewire body and seal wire hose, and the guidewire body is set as filament, seal wire Body front end fixing sleeve is connected to seal wire hose, the guidewire body front end (seal wire hose covering part) and seal wire hose along to Outside direction diameter gradually becomes smaller.
The handle 3 includes handle front and handle rear portion, and the handle front is connected by screw thread and the activity of handle rear portion It connects;The outer tube front end is connected with the blade joint 6 of blade part rear end, 2 rear end of outer tube and handle front phase Connection, the guidewire body rear end sequentially passes through blade part, outer tube 2, handle front are connected with handle rear portion, described to lead Silk hose rear end is socketed on the blade joint 6 of blade part front end.
The polyurethane film is set as the elongated ellipsoidal structure in both ends, is shrunk to ideal circle for blocking blade 5 Shape plate-like matches with ureter tube road shape, enhances plugging effect, reduces what rubble drifted about from a side of closure to the other side It happens.
The thin polyurethane film outer surface is provided with hydrophilic superslide coating, after facilitating blade to cross calculus arrival calculus Side, while ureter wall will not be damaged.
The supporting wire 7 is set as wire, can make the plate-like plugging structure for blocking the formation rule when shrinking of blade 5, It can also make to block blade and keep certain intensity, conducive in ureter, ureteroscope instrument channel and calculus is crossed.
The guidewire body outer surface is provided with superslide coating.
Embodiment 1
For pyelolithiasis, the upper half for blocking blade is arranged in the intake-outlet 4;Blade 5 is blocked when in use It is shrunk to regular circle plugging structure and closure, and the intake-outlet by being arranged above is formed to operation path, physiology is discharged The physiological saline that salt water or suction are perfused by ureteroscope carries out unidirectionally timely to the calculus of the affected area above plugging structure It rinses.
Embodiment 2
The lower half for blocking blade is arranged in the calculus at urethra, the intake-outlet 4;Blade is blocked when in use 5, which are shrunk to regular circle plugging structure, forms closure, and the intake-outlet by being arranged above to operation path, and physiology is discharged The physiological saline that salt water or suction are perfused by ureteroscope carries out unidirectionally timely to the calculus of the affected area below plugging structure It rinses.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher, it is characterised in that: have outer tube, seal wire, handle, intake-outlet and blade Component, the blade part include blocking blade, blade joint and supporting wire, and the closure blade is by two layers of thin polyurethane membrane pressure It makes, blocks blade rear and front end and be provided with blade joint, the supporting wire is arranged between two layers of polyurethane film Edge;
The top of seal wire connects at the blade joint for blocking blade tail end with supporting wire, and seal wire is located at outer sleeve inner wall, seal wire Diameter be less than outer sleeve inner wall diameter;
The intake-outlet setting is on blocking blade;
The intake-outlet is one or more;
Cavity in outer tube is connect with water outlet, for conveying physiological saline during operation;The tail portion of outer tube and handle tail End connects and is equipped with interface, and interface can be connected with physiological saline container or pipeline or negative suction system.
2. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intake-outlet is set It sets in the upper half or lower half for blocking blade.
3. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the Inlet and outlet water Mouth is circular hole or square hole.
4. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intake-outlet number Amount is not limited to one.
5. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer tube includes height Molecule hose and wire sheathing;Wire sheathing is provided between the macromolecule hose inner wall, outer wall;The seal wire includes Guidewire body and seal wire hose, the guidewire body is set as sub-thread or multiply braided metal filament, guidewire body front end are fixed It is socketed with seal wire hose, outward direction diameter gradually becomes smaller along tip with seal wire hose for the guidewire body front end.
6. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polyurethane film is set It is set to the elongated ellipsoidal structure in both ends.
7. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the polyurethane film Surface is provided with hydrophilic superslide coating.
8. a kind of calculi in urinary system flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting wire is set as Wire.
CN201822117855.9U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Calculi in urinary system flusher Active CN209595842U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822117855.9U CN209595842U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Calculi in urinary system flusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822117855.9U CN209595842U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Calculi in urinary system flusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209595842U true CN209595842U (en) 2019-11-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822117855.9U Active CN209595842U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Calculi in urinary system flusher

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528960A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-14 常州优复瑞医疗器械有限公司 Plugging device with pressure measurement function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528960A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-14 常州优复瑞医疗器械有限公司 Plugging device with pressure measurement function
CN111528960B (en) * 2020-06-19 2024-09-10 常州优复瑞医疗器械有限公司 Plugging device with pressure measurement function

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