CN209579830U - A kind of fiber plate trimming machine - Google Patents

A kind of fiber plate trimming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209579830U
CN209579830U CN201920016496.XU CN201920016496U CN209579830U CN 209579830 U CN209579830 U CN 209579830U CN 201920016496 U CN201920016496 U CN 201920016496U CN 209579830 U CN209579830 U CN 209579830U
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base
worm
screw
fiberboard
slide bar
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尹中良
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Anhui Chenwang Linxing New Materials Co Ltd
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Anhui Chenwang Linxing New Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种纤维板锯边机,属于木工设备技术领域,底座中部设有螺孔,螺孔内设有螺杆,螺杆的底端固定设有蜗轮和蜗杆,蜗杆的轴端上连接设有轮盘,底座的上表面设有导向杆,底座的上方设有工作台,工作台的背面设有升降槽和导向槽,蜗杆设置在升降槽中,导向杆设置在导向槽中,底座上方设有支撑架,支撑架上设有滑杆,滑杆上设有滑块,滑块下方设有左右刀架,左右刀架上设有锯边刀头和压辊,待加工纤维板在压辊与工作台面之间完成移动切割。本新型结构新颖,通过轮盘带动蜗轮转动,由蜗轮带动螺杆转动,蜗杆升降后顶住工作台进行升降,从而可根据待加工板材厚度进行锯边刀具与板材间距离的快速调节,提高了切割质量,提升了切割效率。

A fiberboard edge sawing machine belongs to the technical field of woodworking equipment. A screw hole is provided in the middle of the base, and a screw is provided in the screw hole. A worm wheel and a worm are fixed at the bottom of the screw. There is a guide rod on the upper surface of the base, a workbench above the base, a lift groove and a guide groove on the back of the workbench, the worm is set in the lift groove, the guide rod is set in the guide groove, and a support frame is set above the base. There is a slide bar on the support frame, a slide block is set on the slide bar, a left and right tool rest is set under the slide block, and a saw edge cutter head and a pressing roller are arranged on the left and right knife rests, and the fiberboard to be processed is placed between the pressing roller and the working table. Complete mobile cutting. The new structure is novel, the wheel drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the screw to rotate. After the worm lifts up and down, it lifts against the worktable, so that the distance between the saw edge cutter and the plate can be quickly adjusted according to the thickness of the plate to be processed, which improves the cutting efficiency. Quality, improve cutting efficiency.

Description

一种纤维板锯边机fiberboard sawing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于木工设备技术领域,涉及一种纤维板加工装置,特别是涉及一种纤维板板锯边机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of woodworking equipment and relates to a fiberboard processing device, in particular to a fiberboard edge sawing machine.

背景技术Background technique

建筑装饰用纤维板、复合木板、实木板等板材,其边缘存在不规则的毛边,需要用电锯切割整齐,方能使用,目前采用锯边机进行快速切割完成去毛边作业。然而,现有锯边机采用安装在切割滑板的螺杆压紧机构固定木板,操作复杂,特别是对厚度不等的板材进行切割时,调节较为困难,切割效率低、切割效果较差。There are irregular burrs on the edges of fiberboards, composite wood boards, solid wood boards and other boards for architectural decoration, which need to be cut neatly with electric saws before they can be used. Currently, edge sawing machines are used for quick cutting to complete the deburring operation. However, the existing edge sawing machine uses a screw pressing mechanism installed on the cutting slide to fix the wood board, which is complicated to operate, especially when cutting boards with different thicknesses, the adjustment is difficult, the cutting efficiency is low, and the cutting effect is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有锯边机不能根据板材厚度进行板材与锯边刀具间距离的快速调整,存在切割效率低、切割效果差等不足,提出一种纤维板板锯边机,可根据待加工板材厚度进行锯边刀具与板材间距离的快速调节,以便提高切割质量,提升切割效率。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a fiberboard edge sawing machine for the existing edge sawing machine that cannot quickly adjust the distance between the plate and the sawing tool according to the thickness of the plate, and has low cutting efficiency and poor cutting effect. The thickness of the plate to be processed is quickly adjusted for the distance between the saw edge cutter and the plate, so as to improve the cutting quality and improve the cutting efficiency.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种纤维板锯边机,包括底座和设置在底座下方的支架;其特征在于:所述底座中部设有螺孔,所述螺孔内设有螺杆,所述螺杆的底端固定设有蜗轮,所述蜗轮侧连接设有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的轴端上连接设有轮盘,所述底座的上表面设有导向杆,所述底座的上方设有工作台,所述工作台的背面中部设有升降槽,所述升降槽两侧的工作台背面设有导向槽,所述蜗杆的顶部连接设置在升降槽中,所述导向杆连接设置在导向槽中,所述底座上方两侧设有支撑架,所述支撑架上设有滑杆,所述滑杆上设有滑块,所述滑块下方设有左刀架和右刀架,所述左刀架和右刀架的下方连接设有锯边刀头,所述左刀架和右刀架的侧面均设有压辊,待加工纤维板在所述压辊与工作台面之间完成移动切割。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a fiberboard edge sawing machine, including a base and a bracket arranged under the base; it is characterized in that: a screw hole is provided in the middle of the base, and a screw is provided in the screw hole, and the screw The bottom end of the base is fixed with a worm wheel, the side of the worm gear is connected with a worm, the shaft end of the worm is connected with a wheel disc, the upper surface of the base is provided with a guide rod, and a workbench is provided above the base. , the middle part of the back of the workbench is provided with a lift groove, and the back of the workbench on both sides of the lift groove is provided with guide grooves, the top of the worm is connected and arranged in the lift groove, and the guide rod is connected and arranged in the guide groove , there are support frames on both sides above the base, a slide bar is provided on the support frame, a slider is provided on the slide bar, a left knife rest and a right knife rest are arranged below the slide block, and the left knife rest and the right knife rest are arranged below the slide block. The bottom of the knife rest and the right knife rest is connected with a saw edge cutter head, and the sides of the left knife rest and the right knife rest are provided with pressure rollers, and the fiberboard to be processed is moved and cut between the pressure rollers and the worktable.

所述滑杆为截面为矩形的滑杆,滑块移动连接在滑杆上,滑块通过螺栓与滑杆定位固定。The slide bar is a slide bar with a rectangular cross section, the slide block is connected to the slide bar through movement, and the slide block is positioned and fixed with the slide bar through bolts.

所述导向槽为圆柱槽,导向杆为圆柱杆,导向杆与导向槽形成孔轴间隙配合,单边间隙不大于3mm。The guide groove is a cylindrical groove, the guide rod is a cylindrical rod, and the guide rod and the guide groove form a hole-shaft gap fit, and the unilateral gap is not more than 3mm.

所述压辊为横置的圆柱辊,压辊通过支架固定在左右刀架的侧面,压辊的最低点高于锯边刀头的最低点。The pressure roller is a horizontal cylindrical roller, and the pressure roller is fixed on the sides of the left and right knife holders through the brackets, and the lowest point of the pressure roller is higher than the lowest point of the edge sawing head.

所述蜗杆通过支架固定在底座上,蜗杆转动连接在支架中。The worm is fixed on the base through a bracket, and the worm is rotatably connected in the bracket.

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型提供的一种纤维板锯边机,结构上由底座、工作台、蜗轮蜗杆、滑块、滑杆、压辊和锯边刀头部件连接构成,结构新颖,通过轮盘带动蜗轮转动,由蜗轮带动螺杆转动,蜗杆升降后顶住工作台进行升降,同时由两侧的导向杆进行导向,从而可根据待加工板材厚度进行锯边刀具与板材间距离的快速调节,提高了切割质量,提升了切割效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a fiberboard edge sawing machine provided by the utility model is structurally composed of a base, a workbench, a worm gear, a slider, a slide rod, a pressure roller, and a saw edge cutter head. Novel, the worm wheel is driven by the wheel, and the screw is driven by the worm wheel. After the worm lifts up and down, it lifts against the worktable and is guided by the guide rods on both sides, so that the distance between the sawing tool and the plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the plate to be processed. The quick adjustment improves the cutting quality and cutting efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1 为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图中:支架1、底座2、支撑架3、左刀架4、锯边刀头5、压辊6、滑杆7、升降槽8、工作台9、导向槽10、滑块11、右刀架12、轮盘13、蜗杆14、蜗轮15、螺杆16、螺孔17、导向杆18。In the figure: bracket 1, base 2, support frame 3, left tool rest 4, saw edge cutter head 5, pressure roller 6, slide bar 7, lifting groove 8, workbench 9, guide groove 10, slider 11, right knife Frame 12, wheel disc 13, worm screw 14, worm wheel 15, screw rod 16, screw hole 17, guide rod 18.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示,一种纤维板锯边机,包括底座2和设置在底座2下方的支架1;底座2中部设有螺孔17,螺孔17内设有螺杆16,螺杆16的底端固定设有蜗轮15,蜗轮15侧连接设有蜗杆14,蜗杆14的轴端上连接设有轮盘13,底座2的上表面设有导向杆18,底座2的上方设有工作台9,工作台9的背面中部设有升降槽8,升降槽8两侧的工作台背面设有导向槽10,蜗杆14的顶部连接设置在升降槽8中,导向杆18连接设置在导向槽10中,底座2上方两侧设有支撑架3,支撑架3上设有滑杆7,滑杆7上设有滑块11,滑块11下方设有左刀架4和右刀架12,左刀架4和右刀架12的下方连接设有锯边刀头5,左刀架4和右刀架12的侧面均设有压辊6,待加工纤维板在所述压辊6与工作台面之间完成移动切割。As shown in Figure 1, a fiberboard edge sawing machine includes a base 2 and a support 1 arranged below the base 2; the middle part of the base 2 is provided with a screw hole 17, and the screw hole 17 is provided with a screw rod 16, and the bottom end of the screw rod 16 is fixed. A worm wheel 15 is provided, a worm 14 is connected to the side of the worm wheel 15, a wheel disc 13 is connected to the shaft end of the worm 14, a guide rod 18 is provided on the upper surface of the base 2, and a workbench 9 is arranged above the base 2. The middle part of the back of the 9 is provided with a lifting groove 8, and the back of the workbench on both sides of the lifting groove 8 is provided with a guide groove 10. Both sides above are provided with support frame 3, are provided with slide bar 7 on support frame 3, are provided with slide block 11 on slide bar 7, are provided with left knife rest 4 and right knife rest 12 below slide block 11, left knife rest 4 and The bottom of the right knife rest 12 is connected with a saw edge cutter head 5, and the sides of the left knife rest 4 and the right knife rest 12 are provided with pressure rollers 6, and the fiberboard to be processed is moved and cut between the pressure rollers 6 and the work surface. .

如图1所示,一种纤维板锯边机,滑杆7为截面为矩形的滑杆,滑块11移动连接在滑杆7上,滑块11通过螺栓与滑杆7定位固定;导向槽10为圆柱槽,导向杆18为圆柱杆,导向杆18与导向槽10形成孔轴间隙配合,单边间隙不大于3mm;压辊6为横置的圆柱辊,压辊6通过支架固定在左右刀架的侧面,压辊6的最低点高于锯边刀头5的最低点;蜗杆14通过支架1固定在底座上,蜗杆14转动连接在支架中。As shown in Figure 1, a fiberboard edge sawing machine, the slide bar 7 is a slide bar with a rectangular cross section, the slide block 11 is moved and connected on the slide bar 7, and the slide block 11 is positioned and fixed by the bolt and the slide bar 7; the guide groove 10 It is a cylindrical groove, and the guide rod 18 is a cylindrical rod. The guide rod 18 and the guide groove 10 form a hole shaft gap fit, and the unilateral gap is not more than 3mm; the pressure roller 6 is a horizontal cylindrical roller, and the pressure roller 6 is fixed on the left and right knife through the bracket. On the side of the frame, the lowest point of the pressure roller 6 is higher than the lowest point of the edge saw head 5; the worm 14 is fixed on the base by the support 1, and the worm 14 is rotatably connected in the support.

如图1所示,一种纤维板锯边机的工作原理如下:通过轮盘带动蜗轮转动,由蜗轮带动螺杆转动,蜗杆升降后顶住工作台进行升降,同时由两侧的导向杆进行导向,从而可根据待加工板材厚度进行锯边刀具与板材间距离的快速调节,提高了切割质量,提升了切割效率。As shown in Figure 1, the working principle of a fiberboard edge sawing machine is as follows: the worm wheel is driven by the wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the screw to rotate. Therefore, the distance between the saw edge cutter and the plate can be quickly adjusted according to the thickness of the plate to be processed, thereby improving the cutting quality and cutting efficiency.

Claims (5)

1.一种纤维板锯边机,包括底座(2)和设置在底座(2)下方的支架(1);其特征在于:所述底座(2)中部设有螺孔(17),所述螺孔(17)内设有螺杆(16),所述螺杆(16)的底端固定设有蜗轮(15),所述蜗轮(15)侧连接设有蜗杆(14),所述蜗杆(14)的轴端上连接设有轮盘(13),所述底座(2)的上表面设有导向杆(18),所述底座(2)的上方设有工作台(9),所述工作台(9)的背面中部设有升降槽(8),所述升降槽(8)两侧的工作台背面设有导向槽(10),所述蜗杆(14)的顶部连接设置在升降槽(8)中,所述导向杆(18)连接设置在导向槽(10)中,所述底座(2)上方两侧设有支撑架(3),所述支撑架(3)上设有滑杆(7),所述滑杆(7)上设有滑块(11),所述滑块(11)下方设有左刀架(4)和右刀架(12),所述左刀架(4)和右刀架(12)的下方连接设有锯边刀头(5),所述左刀架(4)和右刀架(12)的侧面均设有压辊(6),待加工纤维板在所述压辊(6)与工作台面之间完成移动切割。1. A fiberboard edge sawing machine, comprising a base (2) and a support (1) arranged below the base (2); it is characterized in that: the middle part of the base (2) is provided with a screw hole (17), and the screw Screw rod (16) is arranged in hole (17), and the bottom end of described screw rod (16) is fixedly provided with worm wheel (15), and described worm wheel (15) side is connected with and is provided with worm screw (14), and described worm screw (14) A wheel disc (13) is connected on the shaft end of the base (2), a guide rod (18) is provided on the upper surface of the base (2), and a workbench (9) is provided above the base (2), and the workbench The middle part of the back side of (9) is provided with lift groove (8), and the workbench back of described lift groove (8) both sides is provided with guide groove (10), and the top connection of described worm (14) is arranged on lift groove (8). ), the guide rod (18) is connected and arranged in the guide groove (10), the support frame (3) is provided on both sides above the base (2), and the support frame (3) is provided with a slide bar ( 7), the slide bar (7) is provided with a slide block (11), the left knife rest (4) and the right knife rest (12) are arranged below the slide block (11), and the left knife rest (4) ) and the bottom of the right knife rest (12) are connected with a saw edge cutter head (5), and the sides of the left knife rest (4) and the right knife rest (12) are all provided with pressure rollers (6), and the fiberboard to be processed The mobile cutting is completed between the pressure roller (6) and the worktable. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种纤维板锯边机,其特征在于:所述滑杆(7)为截面为矩形的滑杆,滑块(11)移动连接在滑杆(7)上,滑块(11)通过螺栓与滑杆(7)定位固定。2. A kind of fiberboard sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide bar (7) is a slide bar with a rectangular cross section, and the slide block (11) is moved and connected to the slide bar (7), Slide block (11) is positioned and fixed by bolt and slide bar (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种纤维板锯边机,其特征在于:所述导向槽(10)为圆柱槽,导向杆(18)为圆柱杆,导向杆(18)与导向槽(10)形成孔轴间隙配合,单边间隙不大于3mm。3. A fiberboard sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide groove (10) is a cylindrical groove, the guide rod (18) is a cylindrical rod, and the guide rod (18) and the guide groove (10) ) to form a gap fit between the hole and the shaft, and the unilateral gap is not greater than 3mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种纤维板锯边机,其特征在于:所述压辊(6)为横置的圆柱辊,压辊(6)通过支架固定在左右刀架的侧面,压辊(6)的最低点高于锯边刀头(5)的最低点。4. A kind of fiberboard edge sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure roller (6) is a horizontal cylindrical roller, and the pressure roller (6) is fixed on the sides of the left and right knife rests through brackets, and the pressure roller (6) is The lowest point of the roller (6) is higher than the lowest point of the edge saw head (5). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种纤维板锯边机,其特征在于:所述蜗杆(14)通过支架(1)固定在底座上,蜗杆(14)转动连接在支架中。5. A fiberboard edge sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (14) is fixed on the base through a bracket (1), and the worm (14) is rotatably connected in the bracket.
CN201920016496.XU 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fiber plate trimming machine Expired - Fee Related CN209579830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920016496.XU CN209579830U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fiber plate trimming machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920016496.XU CN209579830U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fiber plate trimming machine

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CN209579830U true CN209579830U (en) 2019-11-05

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Granted publication date: 20191105