CN209579398U - An adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press-fit fixture - Google Patents
An adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press-fit fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN209579398U CN209579398U CN201822237300.8U CN201822237300U CN209579398U CN 209579398 U CN209579398 U CN 209579398U CN 201822237300 U CN201822237300 U CN 201822237300U CN 209579398 U CN209579398 U CN 209579398U
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及定位压装技术领域,特别涉及一种可调多工位定距压装治具。The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning and press-fitting, in particular to an adjustable multi-station and fixed-distance press-fitting jig.
背景技术Background technique
在当前社会中,制造业进行飞速发展,对零件加工效率的要求越来越高,对于工件压装时,通常一个压装治具工只能对一种工件进行压装,如需压装多种工件或者一种工件的不同型号,都需要更换压装治具,压装效率低,生产成本高。In the current society, the manufacturing industry is developing rapidly, and the requirements for the processing efficiency of parts are getting higher and higher. When pressing workpieces, usually one press-fitting tool can only press-fit one kind of workpieces. For different types of workpieces or different types of workpieces, the press-fitting jig needs to be replaced, which leads to low press-fitting efficiency and high production costs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种可调多工位定距压装治具,解决了现有技术中一个压装治具不能同时压装多种工件的问题,压装效率高,降低了生产成本。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable multi-station and fixed-distance press-fit fixture, which solves the problem in the prior art that one press-fit fixture cannot simultaneously press-fit a variety of workpieces. High assembly efficiency reduces production cost.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种可调多工位定距压装治具,其包括底座,所述底座右侧上方设置有竖直向上的横梁,所述横梁上设置有升降气缸,所述升降气缸外侧设置有升降滑轨,所述升降滑轨上方滑动设置有升降滑块,所述升降滑块端部与升降气缸的气缸轴相连接,所述升降滑块上设置有固定板,所述固定板上设置有水平滑轨,所述水平滑轨外套设有水平滑块,所述水平滑块设置有若干个槽孔,所述槽孔内设置有定位柱,所述定位柱用于套设待压装工件,所述底座左侧端部设置有推动装置。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press fitting fixture, which includes a base, a vertically upward beam is arranged on the upper right side of the base, and a lifting cylinder is arranged on the beam , the outside of the lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting slide rail, and a lifting slider is slidably arranged above the lifting slide rail. The end of the lifting slider is connected with the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder, and the lifting slider is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a horizontal slide rail, and the horizontal slide rail is provided with a horizontal slide block, and the horizontal slide block is provided with several slot holes, and a positioning column is provided in the slot hole, and the positioning column The column is used to cover the workpiece to be pressed, and the left end of the base is provided with a pushing device.
优选的,所述推动装置包括推动接头、推动轴、推动把手、转接头、推动杆和压装头,所述推动接头通过推动轴铰接在底座左侧,所述推动接头上设置有推动把手,所述推动把手内套设有转接头,所述转接头右侧水平设置有推动杆,所述推动杆的一端设置有压装头。Preferably, the push device includes a push joint, a push shaft, a push handle, an adapter, a push rod and a press fitting head, the push joint is hinged on the left side of the base through the push shaft, and the push joint is provided with a push handle, The inner sleeve of the push handle is provided with an adapter, the right side of the adapter is horizontally provided with a push rod, and one end of the push rod is provided with a press fitting head.
优选的,所述定位柱为可拆卸设置,可根据待压装工件的具体形状将定位柱放置在合适的槽孔内。Preferably, the positioning post is detachable, and the positioning post can be placed in a suitable slot according to the specific shape of the workpiece to be pressed.
优选的,所述槽孔共设置有9个。Preferably, there are 9 slots in total.
本实用新型达到的有益效果是:本实用新型提供了一种可调多工位定距压装治具,通过升降滑块调整横梁的高度,以满足不同形状工件进行压装;通过水平滑块调整定位柱的在水平距离,使压装头对准定位柱,满足了压装头对工件上不同孔进行压装;通过设置多个孔槽,可根据工件的形状在孔槽内安装定位柱,可以满足对不同形状的工件进行定位,提高了压装效率,降低了生产成本。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press fitting jig, which adjusts the height of the crossbeam through the lifting slider to meet the pressure fitting of workpieces of different shapes; Adjust the horizontal distance of the positioning column so that the press-fitting head is aligned with the positioning column, so that the pressing head can press-fit different holes on the workpiece; by setting multiple hole slots, the positioning column can be installed in the hole slot according to the shape of the workpiece , which can meet the positioning of workpieces of different shapes, improve the press-fitting efficiency and reduce the production cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明,Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described,
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
其中,1、底座,2、横梁,3、升降气缸,4、升降滑轨,5、升降滑块,6、固定板,7、水平滑轨,8、水平滑块,9、槽孔,10、定位柱,11、推动装置,111、推动接头,112、推动轴,113、推动把手,114、转接头,115、推动杆,116、压装头。Among them, 1. Base, 2. Beam, 3. Lifting cylinder, 4. Lifting slide rail, 5. Lifting slider, 6. Fixed plate, 7. Horizontal slide rail, 8. Horizontal slider, 9. Slotted hole, 10 , positioning column, 11, pushing device, 111, pushing joint, 112, pushing shaft, 113, pushing handle, 114, adapter, 115, pushing rod, 116, press-fitting head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
如图1和图2所示,一种可调多工位定距压装治具,其包括底座1,所述底座1右侧上方设置有竖直向上的横梁2,所述横梁2上设置有升降气缸3,所述升降气缸3外侧设置有升降滑轨4,所述升降滑轨4上方滑动设置有升降滑块5,所述升降滑块5端部与升降气缸3的气缸轴相连接,所述升降滑块4上设置有固定板6,所述固定板6上设置有水平滑轨7,所述水平滑轨7外套设有水平滑块8,所述水平滑块8设置有若干个槽孔9,所述槽孔9内设置有定位柱10,所述定位柱10用于套设待压装工件,所述底座1左侧端部设置有推动装置11。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press fitting fixture includes a base 1, and a vertically upward beam 2 is arranged on the upper right side of the base 1, and a vertical beam 2 is arranged on the beam 2. There is a lifting cylinder 3, and a lifting slide rail 4 is arranged on the outside of the lifting cylinder 3, and a lifting slide block 5 is slidably arranged above the lifting slide rail 4, and the end of the lifting slide block 5 is connected with the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 , the lifting slider 4 is provided with a fixed plate 6, the fixed plate 6 is provided with a horizontal slide rail 7, and the horizontal slide rail 7 is provided with a horizontal slide block 8, and the horizontal slide block 8 is provided with several A slot hole 9, a positioning column 10 is arranged in the slot hole 9, and the positioning column 10 is used for sheathing a workpiece to be pressed, and a pushing device 11 is provided at the left end of the base 1.
在本申请中,通过升降气缸3带动升降滑块5进行升降运动,升降滑块5带动设置在升降滑块5上的固定板6进行升降运动,从而实现固定板6上的定位柱10进行升降运动,满足了不同工件、同一工件不同高度位置进行压装动作;水平滑块8沿水平滑轨7滑动,从而带动设置在水平滑块8上槽孔9内的定位柱10沿水平滑轨7滑动,实现了定位柱10在同一水平面上滑动,满足了同一压装治具压装多个工作孔的要求。In this application, the lifting slider 5 is driven by the lifting cylinder 3 to carry out the lifting movement, and the lifting slider 5 drives the fixed plate 6 arranged on the lifting slider 5 to carry out the lifting movement, thereby realizing the positioning column 10 on the fixed plate 6 to lift The movement satisfies the pressing action of different workpieces and different height positions of the same workpiece; the horizontal slider 8 slides along the horizontal slide rail 7, thereby driving the positioning column 10 arranged in the slot hole 9 on the horizontal slider 8 to move along the horizontal slide rail 7 Sliding realizes that the positioning column 10 slides on the same horizontal plane, and meets the requirement of press-fitting multiple working holes with the same press-fitting jig.
优选的方案是,所述推动装置11包括推动接头111、推动轴112、推动把手113、转接头114、推动杆115和压装头116,所述推动接头111通过推动轴112铰接在底座1左侧,所述推动接头111上竖直向上设置有推动把手113,所述推动把手113内套设有转接头114,所述转接头114右侧水平设置有推动杆115,所述推动杆115的一端设置有压装头116。Preferably, the pushing device 11 includes a pushing joint 111, a pushing shaft 112, a pushing handle 113, an adapter 114, a pushing rod 115 and a pressing head 116, and the pushing joint 111 is hinged on the left side of the base 1 through the pushing shaft 112. On the side, a push handle 113 is arranged vertically upward on the push joint 111, and an adapter 114 is set inside the push handle 113, and a push rod 115 is horizontally arranged on the right side of the adapter 114, and the push rod 115 One end is provided with a pressing head 116 .
在本申请中,向待夹装工件方向下压推动把手113,推动把手113带动设置在推动把手113上的推动杆115向工件移动,推动杆115带动设置在推动杆115端部的压装头116向工件移动,通过压装头116压装套设在定位柱10上的待压装工件,从而完成压装动作。In the present application, push down the push handle 113 in the direction of the workpiece to be clamped, the push handle 113 drives the push rod 115 arranged on the push handle 113 to move towards the workpiece, and the push rod 115 drives the press fitting head arranged at the end of the push rod 115 116 moves to the workpiece, and presses the workpiece to be pressed which is set on the positioning column 10 through the press-fit head 116, thereby completing the press-fit action.
优选的方案是,所述定位柱10为可拆卸设置,可根据待压装工件的具体形状将定位柱10放置在合适的槽孔9内。Preferably, the positioning post 10 is detachable, and the positioning post 10 can be placed in a suitable slot 9 according to the specific shape of the workpiece to be pressed.
将定位柱10设置成可拆卸式,可根据待压装工件的具体形状选择槽孔9放置定位柱10,且可根据待压装工件孔的大小选择合适的定位柱10,满足了不同种类的工件进行压装,提高了压装效率。The positioning column 10 is set to be detachable, and the slot hole 9 can be selected to place the positioning column 10 according to the specific shape of the workpiece to be pressed, and the appropriate positioning column 10 can be selected according to the size of the hole of the workpiece to be pressed, which meets the needs of different types. The workpiece is press-fitted, which improves the press-fit efficiency.
优选的方案是,所述槽孔共设置有9个。Preferably, there are 9 slots in total.
本实用新型的工作原理是,以向待压装工件上压装铁圈为例,先将待压装工件套装在定位柱上,通过升降气缸将定位柱调整为与压装头处于同一高度,通过水平滑块调整定位柱与压装头相对应,向待夹装工件方向下压推动把手,推动把手带动设置在推动把手上的推动杆向工件移动,推动杆带动设置在推动杆端部的压装头向工件移动,通过压装头向工件孔内压装铁圈,从而完成定位压装铁圈的动作;向待夹装工件方向相反方向回拉推动把手,推动把手带动压装头远离定位柱,通过调整升降气缸和水平滑块,将下一个待压装工件孔对准压装头,通过压装头再次完成下一个定位压装铁圈动作。The working principle of the utility model is that, taking the iron ring on the workpiece to be pressed as an example, the workpiece to be pressed is first set on the positioning column, and the positioning column is adjusted to be at the same height as the pressing head through the lifting cylinder. Use the horizontal slider to adjust the positioning column to correspond to the press-fitting head, press the push handle toward the workpiece to be clamped, the push handle will drive the push rod set on the push handle to move to the workpiece, and the push rod will drive the push rod set at the end of the push rod. The press-fitting head moves towards the workpiece, and presses the iron ring into the hole of the workpiece through the press-fitting head to complete the action of positioning the press-fitting iron ring; pull back the push handle in the opposite direction of the workpiece to be clamped, and push the handle to drive the press-fit head away The positioning column, by adjusting the lifting cylinder and the horizontal slider, aligns the hole of the next workpiece to be pressed with the pressing head, and completes the next positioning and pressing action of the iron ring through the pressing head.
通过槽孔和定位柱的设置满足了多种不同的工件在同一压装治具上完成压装动作,提高了压装效率,减少了生产成本。Through the arrangement of the slot hole and the positioning column, it is satisfied that various workpieces can be pressed on the same press-fit jig, which improves the press-fit efficiency and reduces the production cost.
以上是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model belong to the utility model. Within the scope of new technical solutions.
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CN201822237300.8U CN209579398U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | An adjustable multi-station fixed-distance press-fit fixture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111618785A (en) * | 2020-05-17 | 2020-09-04 | 上海众源燃油分配器制造有限公司 | Device for manually installing oil rail nozzle |
CN113028250A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-25 | 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 | Display screen cart |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822237300.8U patent/CN209579398U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111618785A (en) * | 2020-05-17 | 2020-09-04 | 上海众源燃油分配器制造有限公司 | Device for manually installing oil rail nozzle |
CN113028250A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-25 | 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 | Display screen cart |
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