CN209562931U - A flexible substrate for a laser reading head - Google Patents
A flexible substrate for a laser reading head Download PDFInfo
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- CN209562931U CN209562931U CN201821627683.3U CN201821627683U CN209562931U CN 209562931 U CN209562931 U CN 209562931U CN 201821627683 U CN201821627683 U CN 201821627683U CN 209562931 U CN209562931 U CN 209562931U
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- laser reading
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及柔性基板技术领域,具体为一种激光读取头柔性基板。The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible substrates, in particular to a flexible substrate of a laser reading head.
背景技术Background technique
激光读取头是用于车载DVD的装置,激光读取头需要与激光读取头柔性基板进行连接,柔性电路是一种将电子元件安装在柔性基板上组成的特殊电路,基板通常为如聚酰亚胺塑料、聚醚醚酮或透明导电涤纶等高分子材料,它的特点包括重量轻、厚度薄、柔软可弯曲;The laser reading head is a device for on-board DVD. The laser reading head needs to be connected with the flexible substrate of the laser reading head. The flexible circuit is a special circuit composed of electronic components mounted on a flexible substrate. The substrate is usually such as poly Polymer materials such as imide plastic, polyether ether ketone or transparent conductive polyester, which are characterized by light weight, thin thickness, softness and bendability;
在激光读取头的FPC软板接头与基板连接后牢固性不佳,容易松动脱落。After the FPC soft board connector of the laser reading head is connected to the substrate, the firmness is not good, and it is easy to loosen and fall off.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种激光读取头柔性基板,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a flexible substrate of a laser reading head to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种激光读取头柔性基板,包括基板、激光读取头,所述激光读取头的外侧表面通过FPC软板固定连接有接头,所述基板的上端表面设有折角板,所述接头的外侧表面滑动连接在折角板的内侧表面,所述基板的上端表面设有插槽,所述接头的下表面固定连接有弯曲连接片,所述弯曲连接片的外侧表面通过插槽紧密贴合在基板的内侧表面;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flexible substrate for a laser reading head, including a substrate and a laser reading head, the outer surface of the laser reading head is fixedly connected with a joint through an FPC soft board, and the The upper surface of the base plate is provided with an angled plate, the outer surface of the joint is slidably connected to the inner surface of the angled plate, the upper end surface of the base plate is provided with a slot, and the lower surface of the joint is fixedly connected with a curved connecting piece. The outer surface of the curved connecting piece is closely attached to the inner surface of the substrate through the slot;
所述折角板的前后端凹槽处内侧表面通过弹性卡片固定连接有卡头,所述卡头的外侧表面通过卡槽滑动连接在接头的前后端内侧表面。The inner surface of the groove at the front and rear ends of the angled plate is fixedly connected with a clip through an elastic card, and the outer surface of the clip is slidably connected to the inner surface of the front and rear ends of the joint through a card slot.
优选的,所述折角板的内侧表面覆有橡胶层。Preferably, the inner surface of the angled plate is covered with a rubber layer.
优选的,所述弹性卡片的上端外侧表面设有豁口。Preferably, a notch is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the elastic card.
优选的,所述FPC软板的下表面固定连接有铝片,铝片的下表面通过第一AD胶层固定粘接在基板的上表面。Preferably, the lower surface of the FPC flexible board is fixedly connected with an aluminum sheet, and the lower surface of the aluminum sheet is fixedly bonded to the upper surface of the substrate through the first AD adhesive layer.
优选的,所述基板包括IP基材、第二AD胶层、第一铜箔层、镀镍层、镀金层,IP基材的内端表面通过第二AD胶层固定连接有第一铜箔层、镀金层,第一铜箔层、镀金层内侧表面设有镀镍层。Preferably, the substrate includes an IP substrate, a second AD adhesive layer, a first copper foil layer, a nickel-plated layer, and a gold-plated layer, and the inner end surface of the IP substrate is fixedly connected with the first copper foil through the second AD adhesive layer layer, a gold-plated layer, and a nickel-plated layer is provided on the inner surface of the first copper foil layer and the gold-plated layer.
优选的,所述基板的插槽处设有第二铜箔层。Preferably, the socket of the substrate is provided with a second copper foil layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过接头上的弯曲连接片与基板内的插槽卡接后,再通过弹性卡片带动卡头卡进接头内,进一步定位,可提高在接头连接后的牢固性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: after the curved connecting piece on the joint is clamped with the slot in the base plate, the clamp head is driven into the joint by the elastic card for further positioning, which can improve the The firmness of the joint connection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的接头与折角板连接关系侧视剖面图;Fig. 3 is a side view sectional view of the connection relationship between the joint and the angled plate of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的A处放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A place of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的B处放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of B place of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型的C处放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of C place of the present utility model;
图7为本实用新型的D处放大图。Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of D place of the present utility model.
图中:1基板、2激光读取头、3FPC软板、4接头、5折角板、6弯曲连接片、7插槽、8凹槽、9弹性卡片、10卡头、11卡槽、12橡胶层、13豁口、 14铝片、15第一AD胶层、16TP基材、17第二AD胶层、18第一铜箔层、19 镀镍层、20镀金层。In the figure: 1 substrate, 2 laser reading head, 3 FPC soft board, 4 joints, 5 angled boards, 6 curved connecting pieces, 7 slots, 8 grooves, 9 elastic cards, 10 card heads, 11 card slots, 12 rubber layer, 13 gap, 14 aluminum sheet, 15 first AD adhesive layer, 16TP substrate, 17 second AD adhesive layer, 18 first copper foil layer, 19 nickel plating layer, 20 gold plating layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention.
请参阅图1-7,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种激光读取头柔性基板,包括基板1、激光读取头2,激光读取头2的外侧表面通过FPC软板3固定连接有接头4,基板1的上端表面设有折角板5,接头4的外侧表面滑动连接在折角板5的内侧表面,基板1的上端表面设有插槽7,接头4的下表面固定连接有弯曲连接片6,弯曲连接片6的外侧表面通过插槽7紧密贴合在基板1的内侧表面;Please refer to Figures 1-7, the utility model provides a technical solution: a flexible substrate of a laser reading head, including a substrate 1, a laser reading head 2, and the outer surface of the laser reading head 2 is fixedly connected by an FPC soft board 3 There is a joint 4, the upper surface of the substrate 1 is provided with an angled plate 5, the outer surface of the joint 4 is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the angled plate 5, the upper surface of the substrate 1 is provided with a slot 7, and the lower surface of the joint 4 is fixedly connected with a curved The connecting piece 6, the outer surface of the curved connecting piece 6 is closely attached to the inner surface of the substrate 1 through the slot 7;
折角板5的前后端凹槽8处内侧表面通过弹性卡片9固定连接有卡头10,卡头10的外侧表面通过卡槽11滑动连接在接头4的前后端内侧表面;The inner surface of the front and rear end grooves 8 of the angled plate 5 is fixedly connected with the chuck 10 through the elastic card 9, and the outer surface of the chuck 10 is slidably connected to the front and rear inner surfaces of the joint 4 through the slot 11;
折角板5的内侧表面覆有橡胶层12,这是为了在使用时,将接头4卡在折角板5内,这时接头4下端的弯曲连接片6卡进基板1内的插槽7中进行卡接固定,这时再通过弹性卡片9带动卡头10卡进接头4两端的卡槽11中,再次对接头4进行定位,橡胶层12这时提高了接头4与折角板5的紧密程度,接头4连接后更加牢固;The inner surface of the angled plate 5 is covered with a rubber layer 12, which is to clamp the joint 4 in the angled plate 5 during use. At this time, the curved connecting piece 6 at the lower end of the joint 4 is inserted into the slot 7 in the base plate 1 for Clamping and fixing, at this time, the elastic card 9 drives the chuck head 10 to snap into the slot 11 at both ends of the joint 4, and the joint 4 is positioned again, and the rubber layer 12 improves the tightness between the joint 4 and the angled plate 5 at this time, Connector 4 is more firmly connected;
弹性卡片9的上端外侧表面设有豁口13,在拆卸时,通过取螺丝刀沿豁口13插下,可顶开弹性卡片9向外翻转,可带动卡头10脱离卡槽11,这时可扣出接头4,方便拆卸;The outer surface of the upper end of the elastic card 9 is provided with a notch 13. When dismounting, a screwdriver is inserted along the notch 13, and the elastic card 9 can be turned outwards, and the card head 10 can be driven to break away from the slot 11. At this time, it can be buckled out. Connector 4, easy to disassemble;
FPC软板3的下表面固定连接有铝片14,铝片14的下表面通过第一AD 胶层15固定粘接在基板1的上表面,铝片14增加了FPC软板3的强度,增加耐用性,通过第一AD胶层15固定粘接在基板1的上表面牢固又方便;The lower surface of the FPC soft board 3 is fixedly connected with an aluminum sheet 14, and the lower surface of the aluminum sheet 14 is fixedly bonded to the upper surface of the substrate 1 through the first AD adhesive layer 15. The aluminum sheet 14 increases the strength of the FPC soft board 3, increases Durability, the first AD adhesive layer 15 is fixed and bonded to the upper surface of the substrate 1 firmly and conveniently;
基板1包括IP基材16、第二AD胶层17、第一铜箔层18、镀镍层19、镀金层20,IP基材16的内端表面通过第二AD胶层17固定连接有第一铜箔层18、镀金层20,第一铜箔层18、镀金层20内侧表面设有镀镍层19,基板 1采用PI基材16为聚酰亚胺材料,是一种高分子材料,柔软性好,拥有优秀的耐热性和高可靠性,作为FPC永久保护层使用,维持高精密线路间的电气绝缘性,保护线路不收灰尘、温度、湿度等环境影响,镀金层20具有良好的导电性,第一铜箔层18是为了制作走线,具有电流传输功能,镀镍层19作为镀金层20和第一铜箔层18之间的阻隔层,防止金属之间相互扩散,不会影响可焊性和使用寿命,大大的增加金属之间的机械强度,基板1使用时具有良好的高可靠性;The substrate 1 includes an IP base material 16, a second AD adhesive layer 17, a first copper foil layer 18, a nickel-plated layer 19, and a gold-plated layer 20. The inner end surface of the IP base material 16 is fixedly connected with the second AD adhesive layer 17. A copper foil layer 18, a gold-plated layer 20, the inner surface of the first copper foil layer 18 and the gold-plated layer 20 is provided with a nickel-plated layer 19, and the substrate 1 adopts a PI base material 16 as a polyimide material, which is a polymer material. It has good flexibility, excellent heat resistance and high reliability. It is used as a permanent protective layer of FPC to maintain the electrical insulation between high-precision lines and protect the lines from environmental influences such as dust, temperature, and humidity. The gold-plated layer 20 has a good conductivity, the first copper foil layer 18 is for making wiring, and has the function of current transmission, and the nickel-plated layer 19 is used as a barrier layer between the gold-plated layer 20 and the first copper foil layer 18 to prevent mutual diffusion between metals, and not It will affect the weldability and service life, greatly increase the mechanical strength between metals, and the substrate 1 has good and high reliability when used;
基板1的插槽7处设有第二铜箔层,第二铜箔层与第一铜箔层18连接,弯曲连接片6插进插槽7后可进行通电。The slot 7 of the substrate 1 is provided with a second copper foil layer, the second copper foil layer is connected to the first copper foil layer 18 , and the curved connecting piece 6 can be inserted into the slot 7 to be energized.
本实用新型在具体实施时:在使用时,将接头4卡在折角板5内,这时接头4下端的弯曲连接片6卡进基板1内的插槽7中进行卡接固定,这时再通过弹性卡片9带动卡头10卡进接头4两端的卡槽11中,再次对接头4进行定位,橡胶层12这时提高了接头4与折角板5的紧密程度,接头4连接后更加牢固,在拆卸时,通过取螺丝刀沿豁口13插下,可顶开弹性卡片9向外翻转,可带动卡头10脱离卡槽11,这时可扣出接头4,方便拆卸,基板1采用PI基材16为聚酰亚胺材料,是一种高分子材料,柔软性好,拥有优秀的耐热性和高可靠性,作为FPC永久保护层使用,维持高精密线路间的电气绝缘性,保护线路不收灰尘、温度、湿度等环境影响,镀金层20具有良好的导电性,第一铜箔层18是为了制作走线,具有电流传输功能,镀镍层19作为镀金层20和第一铜箔层18之间的阻隔层,防止金属之间相互扩散,不会影响可焊性和使用寿命,大大的增加金属之间的机械强度,基板1使用时具有良好的高可靠性。When the utility model is actually implemented: when in use, the joint 4 is clamped in the angled plate 5, and at this time the curved connecting piece 6 at the lower end of the joint 4 is clamped into the slot 7 in the substrate 1 for clamping and fixing, and then The clamp head 10 is driven by the elastic card 9 into the slot 11 at both ends of the joint 4, and the joint 4 is positioned again. The rubber layer 12 improves the tightness between the joint 4 and the angled plate 5 at this time, and the joint 4 is more firmly connected. When disassembling, take a screwdriver and insert it along the notch 13, the elastic card 9 can be turned outwards, and the card head 10 can be driven out of the card slot 11. At this time, the joint 4 can be buckled to facilitate disassembly. The substrate 1 adopts PI substrate 16 is a polyimide material, which is a polymer material with good flexibility, excellent heat resistance and high reliability. It is used as a permanent protective layer of FPC to maintain the electrical insulation between high-precision lines and protect the lines from damage. To collect dust, temperature, humidity and other environmental influences, the gold-plated layer 20 has good electrical conductivity, the first copper foil layer 18 is for making wiring, and has the function of current transmission, and the nickel-plated layer 19 is used as the gold-plated layer 20 and the first copper foil layer The barrier layer between 18 prevents mutual diffusion between metals, does not affect solderability and service life, greatly increases the mechanical strength between metals, and the substrate 1 has good and high reliability when used.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821627683.3U CN209562931U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A flexible substrate for a laser reading head |
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| CN201821627683.3U CN209562931U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A flexible substrate for a laser reading head |
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