CN209529490U - Leakage-resistant device and its wound press stifled device after puncture drainage for abdominal cavity - Google Patents

Leakage-resistant device and its wound press stifled device after puncture drainage for abdominal cavity Download PDF

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CN209529490U
CN209529490U CN201822131679.4U CN201822131679U CN209529490U CN 209529490 U CN209529490 U CN 209529490U CN 201822131679 U CN201822131679 U CN 201822131679U CN 209529490 U CN209529490 U CN 209529490U
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occluder
film
pressure
wound
pressed
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周莹
高聪颖
厉小小
黄朝玲
郑淑瑛
娄昀
陈明明
吴锦秀
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Zhejiang Top Medical Medical Dressing Co ltd
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Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to leakage-resistant devices after a kind of puncture drainage for abdominal cavity and its wound to press stifled device, it is applied including film made of thin-film material, it is Pasting in adhesive surface on human skin that film, which applies bottom surface, film application top surface is equipped with pressure be pressed in film application, cylindrical and blocks up device, the cylindrical surface of stifled device is pressed to be pressed on film application top surface, press the cylindrical surface of stifled device at smooth setting, it is described press to be fixed on stifled device will press the smooth, cylindrical peripheral surface of stifled device being pressed at film application covering wound and stifled device will be pressed to be fixed on the pressure fixator on human body in certain pressure.With wound good airproof performance, the good advantage of antiseep effect can obviously reduce sepage, anti-to allow infection, promote healing, prevention and treatment complication.

Description

腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置及其创口压堵器Anti-leakage Device and Wound Compressor after Paracentesis Catheterization

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,确切的是腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏处理器械。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an anti-leakage treatment device after abdominal puncture catheterization.

背景技术Background technique

由于肝硬化,肿瘤等疾病所导致的腹腔积液,在治疗上通常通过腹腔穿刺并置管引流腹水以降低腹部张力或协助诊断。拔管后常有腹水从穿刺点渗出,其原因主要由于腹腔穿刺刺置管后窦道形成,拔管后出现渗液;腹内压高、腹壁脂肪层薄,机体抵抗力差,出现水渗漏漏现象。现有临床上保护穿刺刺点的方法是用无菌纱布覆盖后胶布固定,经多年的临床护理经验,现有这种固定方法存在着许多弊端,如穿刺刺点的密闭性不不够,易易造成感染;液体渗出,污染患者的衣物、被服,影响患者的舒适度;胶布黏性过强,有腹水的患者腹壁很薄,撕拉时易造成皮肤破损;胶布黏性较差,无法很好地固定纱布,穿刺刺点易易污染。Ascites caused by liver cirrhosis, tumors and other diseases is usually treated by paracentesis and drainage of ascites to reduce abdominal tension or assist in diagnosis. After extubation, ascites often oozes from the puncture point. The reason is mainly due to the formation of sinus tract after abdominal puncture, and exudate after extubation; high intra-abdominal pressure, thin abdominal fat layer, poor body resistance, and water leakage. Leakage phenomenon. The existing clinical method of protecting the puncture point is to cover it with sterile gauze and then fix it with adhesive tape. After years of clinical nursing experience, there are many disadvantages in this existing fixing method, such as the airtightness of the puncture point is not enough, easy cause infection; liquid seeps out, contaminates the patient's clothes and bedding, and affects the patient's comfort; the adhesive tape is too strong, and the abdominal wall of patients with ascites is very thin, and it is easy to cause skin damage when tearing; the adhesive tape is poor and cannot be easily Fix the gauze well, and the puncture site is easily contaminated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型发明目的:为克服现有技术存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种创口密封性好,防渗漏效果好的腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,可明显减少渗液,防让感染,促进愈合,防治并发症。Purpose of the invention of the utility model: In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-leakage device with good wound sealing performance and good anti-leakage effect after abdominal puncture catheterization, which can significantly reduce seepage and prevent leakage. Stops infection, promotes healing, and prevents complications.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,其特征在于:包括薄膜材料制成的薄膜敷贴,薄膜敷贴底面为可粘贴于人体皮肤上的粘贴面,薄膜敷贴顶面设有压于薄膜敷贴上的、圆柱形的压堵器,压堵器的圆柱面压于薄膜敷贴顶面,压堵器的圆柱面成光滑设置,所述压堵器上固定有将压堵器的光滑圆柱面呈一定压力的压于薄膜敷贴覆盖创口处且将压堵器固定于人体上的施压固定器。An anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization, characterized in that it includes a film applicator made of film material, the bottom surface of the film applicator is an adhesive surface that can be pasted on human skin, and the top surface of the film applicator is provided with a pressing A cylindrical occluder on the film application, the cylindrical surface of the occluder is pressed on the top surface of the film application, the cylindrical surface of the occluder is smooth, and the occluder is fixed on the occluder The smooth cylindrical surface forms a pressure-applying fixer that presses the film to cover the wound with a certain pressure and fixes the occluder on the human body.

通过采用上述技术方案,预先采用薄膜敷贴贴于人体皮肤表面并将腹腔穿刺创口覆盖,使得腹腔穿刺创口处皮肤表面上具有光滑面,同时对创口处实现预密封,之后将压堵器的圆柱面压于薄膜敷贴对应创口位置,压堵器在施压固定器作用下对创口处施加压力,人体皮肤在加压过程中能够产生与压堵器圆柱面相适应的凹陷,而创口处皮肤贴有薄膜敷贴,即薄膜敷贴更好的贴于人体皮肤上且随人体皮肤更好的贴合于压堵器圆柱面上,实现良好的创口封堵密封效果,可明显减少渗液,防让感染,促进愈合,防治并发症。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, a thin film is applied to the surface of the human skin in advance and the peritoneal wound is covered, so that the skin surface of the peritoneal wound has a smooth surface, and at the same time, the wound is pre-sealed, and then the cylinder of the occluder The surface is pressed on the corresponding wound position of the film application, and the occluder exerts pressure on the wound under the action of the pressure fixing device. During the pressurization process, the human skin can produce a depression that is compatible with the cylindrical surface of the occluder, and the skin on the wound is pasted. There is a film application, that is, the film application is better attached to the human skin and fits better on the cylindrical surface of the occluder along with the human skin, so as to achieve a good wound sealing effect, which can significantly reduce seepage and prevent Stops infection, promotes healing, and prevents complications.

优选的,所述施压固定器为底面具有黏贴层的、可拉伸延展的薄膜。该结构设计下,施压固定器采用可黏贴、可拉伸延展的薄膜设计,结构简单,操作简单方便,成本低廉,其可延展性质能够对施压固定器提供良好的压力。Preferably, the pressure fixing device is a stretchable and extensible film with an adhesive layer on the bottom surface. Under this structural design, the pressure-applying fixer adopts an adhesive, stretchable and extensible film design, which has a simple structure, simple and convenient operation, and low cost, and its extensibility can provide good pressure on the pressure-applying fixer.

优选的,所述施压固定器的边缘长出所述薄膜敷贴边缘。该结构设计下,施压固定器能够覆盖于薄膜敷贴上,且施压固定器的边缘与人体皮肤形成黏贴,从而达到更好的黏贴牢固度。Preferably, the edge of the pressure-applying fixture is longer than the edge of the film application. Under this structural design, the pressure-applying fixer can be covered on the film application, and the edge of the pressure-applying fixer forms an adhesion with human skin, so as to achieve better adhesion firmness.

优选的,所述压堵器的轴向两端部端面为球面状且与压堵器的圆柱面平滑过渡连接。该结构设计下,压堵器的轴向两端部端面能够与人体皮肤更好的贴合,提高舒适性。Preferably, the end surfaces of the two axial ends of the plugging device are spherical and are connected with the cylindrical surface of the plugging device in a smooth transition. Under this structural design, the end faces of the axial ends of the occluder can better fit the human skin, thereby improving comfort.

本实用新型还提供了一种创口密封性好,防渗漏效果好的用于腹腔穿刺置管术后封堵的创口压堵器,包括有压堵器本体,其特征在于:所述压堵器本体为圆柱形,压堵器的圆柱面成光滑设置。该结构设计下,采用表面光滑的圆柱面实现对创口封堵施压,圆柱面对创口更好施压,同时人体皮肤在加压过程中能够产生与压堵器圆柱面相适应的凹陷,提高封堵效果。The utility model also provides a wound occluder with good wound sealing performance and good anti-leakage effect, which is used for occlusion after abdominal puncture catheterization, including a occluder body, and is characterized in that: the occluder The body of the plugging device is cylindrical, and the cylindrical surface of the plugging device is smooth. Under this structural design, the smooth cylindrical surface is used to achieve pressure on the wound seal, and the cylindrical surface can exert better pressure on the wound. At the same time, the human skin can produce a depression suitable for the cylindrical surface of the occluder during the pressurization process, which improves the sealing effect. blocking effect.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型具体实施例腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置结构示意图(未使用状态);Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization according to a specific embodiment of the present invention (unused state);

图2为本实用新型具体实施例压堵器结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a plugging device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见附图1和附图2,本实用新型公开的一种腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,包括薄膜材料制成的薄膜敷贴1,薄膜敷贴1底面为可粘贴于人体皮肤上的粘贴面11,薄膜敷贴1顶面设有压于薄膜敷贴1上的、圆柱形的压堵器2,压堵器2的圆柱面21压于薄膜敷贴1 顶面,压堵器2的圆柱面21成光滑设置,所述压堵器2上固定有将压堵器2的光滑圆柱面呈一定压力的压于薄膜敷贴1覆盖创口处且将压堵器2固定于人体上的施压固定器3。预先采用薄膜敷贴贴于人体皮肤表面并将腹腔穿刺创口覆盖,使得腹腔穿刺创口处皮肤表面上具有光滑面,同时对创口处实现预密封,之后将压堵器的圆柱面压于薄膜敷贴对应创口位置,压堵器在施压固定器作用下对创口处施加压力,人体皮肤在加压过程中能够产生与压堵器圆柱面相适应的凹陷,而创口处皮肤贴有薄膜敷贴,即薄膜敷贴更好的贴于人体皮肤上且随人体皮肤更好的贴合于压堵器圆柱面上,实现良好的创口封堵密封效果,可明显减少渗液,防让感染,促进愈合,防治并发症。而且采用圆柱面设计,压堵器与人体皮肤沿压堵器轴向上延伸接触,接触面积大,施压封堵效果好,对创口的危害小。Referring to accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the utility model discloses an anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization, which includes a film applicator 1 made of film material, and the bottom surface of the film applicator 1 can be pasted on human skin The pasting surface 11 of the film applicator 1 is provided with a cylindrical occluder 2 pressed on the film applicator 1, the cylindrical surface 21 of the occluder 2 is pressed on the top surface of the film applicator 1, and the occluder The cylindrical surface 21 of 2 is smooth and set, and the smooth cylindrical surface of the occluder 2 is fixed on the occluder 2 under a certain pressure. The pressure fixer 3. The film is applied to the surface of the human skin in advance and the abdominal puncture wound is covered, so that the skin surface of the abdominal puncture wound has a smooth surface, and the wound is pre-sealed, and then the cylindrical surface of the occluder is pressed on the film. Corresponding to the position of the wound, the occluder exerts pressure on the wound under the action of the pressure-applying fixer. During the pressurization process, the human skin can produce a depression that is compatible with the cylindrical surface of the occluder, and the skin on the wound is covered with a film application, that is The film application is better attached to the human skin and fits better with the human skin on the cylindrical surface of the occluder, achieving a good wound sealing effect, which can significantly reduce exudation, prevent infection, and promote healing. Prevention and treatment of complications. Moreover, the cylindrical surface design is adopted, and the occluder and the human skin extend upward along the axial direction of the occluder to contact, the contact area is large, the effect of pressing and sealing is good, and the harm to the wound is small.

本具体实施例中,所述施压固定器3为底面具有黏贴层31的、可拉伸延展的薄膜,即如敷贴膜。施压固定器采用可黏贴、可拉伸延展的薄膜设计,结构简单,操作简单方便,成本低廉,其可延展性质能够对施压固定器提供良好的压力。为方便加工,可将施压固定器与压堵器分体设置,在使用过程中将施压固定器覆盖压堵器实现固定;也可将施压固定器直接加工固定在压堵器上,方便临床护理时操作。In this specific embodiment, the pressure-applying fixture 3 is a stretchable and extensible film with an adhesive layer 31 on the bottom surface, that is, an application film. The pressure-applying fixer adopts an adhesive, stretchable and extensible film design, which has a simple structure, simple and convenient operation, and low cost, and its extensibility can provide good pressure on the pressure-applying fixer. For the convenience of processing, the pressure fixing device and the plugging device can be set separately, and the pressure fixing device can be covered with the plugging device to realize fixing during use; the pressure fixing device can also be directly processed and fixed on the plugging device, It is convenient to operate during clinical care.

其中,所述施压固定器3的边缘长出所述薄膜敷贴1边缘。施压固定器3能够覆盖于薄膜敷贴1上,且施压固定器的边缘与人体皮肤形成黏贴,从而达到更好的黏贴牢固度。Wherein, the edge of the pressure applying fixture 3 is longer than the edge of the film applicator 1 . The pressure-applying fixer 3 can cover the film applicator 1, and the edge of the pressure-applying fixer forms a sticky body with human skin, so as to achieve better sticking firmness.

所述压堵器2的轴向两端部端面22为球面状且与压堵器2的圆柱面21平滑过渡连接。压堵器的轴向两端部端面能够与人体皮肤更好的贴合,提高舒适性。The end surfaces 22 of the two axial ends of the plugging device 2 are spherical and are connected with the cylindrical surface 21 of the plugging device 2 in a smooth transition. The end surfaces of the two axial ends of the occluder can better fit the skin of the human body and improve the comfort.

Claims (6)

1.一种腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,其特征在于:包括薄膜材料制成的薄膜敷贴,薄膜敷贴底面为可粘贴于人体皮肤上的粘贴面,薄膜敷贴顶面设有压于薄膜敷贴上的、圆柱形的压堵器,压堵器的圆柱面压于薄膜敷贴顶面,压堵器的圆柱面成光滑设置,所述压堵器上固定有将压堵器的光滑圆柱面呈一定压力的压于薄膜敷贴覆盖创口处且将压堵器固定于人体上的施压固定器。1. A kind of anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization, it is characterized in that: comprise the film application that film material is made, the film application bottom surface is the pasting surface that can stick on the human body skin, the film application top surface is set There is a cylindrical occluder pressed on the film application, the cylindrical surface of the occluder is pressed on the top surface of the film application, the cylindrical surface of the occluder is smooth, and the occluder is fixed with a pressure The smooth cylindrical surface of the occluder presses with a certain pressure on the pressure-applying fixer that is applied to cover the wound with a film and fixes the occluder on the human body. 2.根据权利要求1所述腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,其特征在于:所述施压固定器为底面具有黏贴层的、可拉伸延展的薄膜。2 . The anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the pressure-applying fixer is a stretchable and extensible film with an adhesive layer on the bottom surface. 3.根据权利要求2所述腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,其特征在于:所述施压固定器的边缘长出所述薄膜敷贴边缘。3. The anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the edge of the pressure-applying fixer protrudes beyond the edge of the film application. 4.根据权利要求1或2或3所述腹腔穿刺置管术后防渗漏装置,其特征在于:所述压堵器的轴向两端部端面为球面状且与压堵器的圆柱面平滑过渡连接。4. According to claim 1, 2 or 3, the anti-leakage device after abdominal puncture catheterization is characterized in that: the end faces of the two axial ends of the occluder are spherical and are aligned with the cylindrical surface of the occluder. Smooth transition connections. 5.一种用于腹腔穿刺置管术后封堵的创口压堵器,包括有压堵器本体,其特征在于:所述压堵器本体为圆柱形,压堵器的圆柱面成光滑设置。5. A wound occluder for closure after abdominal puncture catheterization, comprising a occluder body, characterized in that: the occluder body is cylindrical, and the cylindrical surface of the occluder is smooth . 6.根据权利要求5所述用于腹腔穿刺置管术后封堵的创口压堵器,其特征在于:所述压堵器的轴向两端部端面为球面状且与压堵器的圆柱面平滑过渡连接。6. The wound occluder for closure after abdominal puncture catheterization according to claim 5, characterized in that: the end faces of both axial ends of the occluder are spherical and are aligned with the cylinder of the occluder. Face smooth transition connection.
CN201822131679.4U 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Leakage-resistant device and its wound press stifled device after puncture drainage for abdominal cavity Active CN209529490U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113425359A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 江西中医药大学附属医院 Wound healing device and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113425359A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 江西中医药大学附属医院 Wound healing device and using method thereof

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Patentee after: ZHEJIANG TOP-MEDICAL MEDICAL DRESSING CO.,LTD.

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Patentee before: THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL & YUYING CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF WENZHOU MEDICAL University