CN209527786U - Sterilization device for vegetable leaves - Google Patents
Sterilization device for vegetable leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN209527786U CN209527786U CN201821837526.5U CN201821837526U CN209527786U CN 209527786 U CN209527786 U CN 209527786U CN 201821837526 U CN201821837526 U CN 201821837526U CN 209527786 U CN209527786 U CN 209527786U
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,包括柱形筒体,柱形筒体的内侧面中部左右两端设有两个左右对称设置的U形滑槽,U形滑槽通过设置在其内侧面的滑块滑动连接有托板,柱形筒体通过设置在其前侧面右端中部的铰链转动连接有密封盖板,柱形筒体的内侧面上端设有锥形出气嘴,柱形筒体的外侧面下端后侧设有泄压管,本用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,结构紧凑,操作方便,使用时占用空间小,可以快速高效的对蔬菜叶面进行杀菌处理,锁止万向轮的设置方便了本实用新型的位置移动,密封盖板结合环形密封圈的设置可以有效保障柱形筒体的气密性,从而有效避免了臭氧的泄漏,把手结合托板的设置方便了蔬菜产品的取放。
The utility model discloses a sterilizing device for vegetable leaves, which comprises a cylindrical cylinder body, two U-shaped chutes arranged symmetrically at the left and right ends of the middle part of the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder body, and the U-shaped chute The supporting plate is slidably connected by the slider arranged on the inner surface, and the cylindrical cylinder is connected with the sealing cover through the hinge arranged in the middle of the right end of the front side, and the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder is provided with a tapered air outlet. , there is a pressure relief pipe on the lower end of the outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder, which is used as a sterilization device for vegetable leaves. It is compact in structure, easy to operate, takes up little space when used, and can quickly and efficiently sterilize vegetable leaves. , the setting of the locking universal wheel facilitates the position movement of the utility model, and the setting of the sealing cover plate combined with the annular sealing ring can effectively ensure the airtightness of the cylindrical cylinder, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage of ozone, and the handle combined with the supporting plate The setting facilitates the pick-and-place of vegetable products.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种消毒器材技术领域,具体为一种用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a sterilization device for vegetable leaves.
背景技术Background technique
臭氧,也称为“绿色化学品”。臭氧是一种强氧化剂,对促进环境清洁有重大贡献。它不象氯气和铬酸等其它化学品,留下含毒残余物,需要清除和处理。臭氧在常温下能分解成一个氧分子和一个氧原子,二个氧原子即能合成一个氧分子。臭氧作用的化学过程只是产生氧化物和氧气。臭氧的消毒原理是:臭氧在常温、常压下分子结构不稳定,很快自行分解成氧气和单个氧原子;后者具有很强的活性,对细菌有极强的氧化作用,臭氧氧化分解了细菌内部氧化葡萄糖所必须的酶,从而破坏其细胞膜,将它杀死,多余的氧原子则会自行重新结合成为普通氧分子,不存在任何有毒残留物,故称无污染消毒剂,它不但对各种细菌(包括肝炎病毒,大肠杆菌,绿浓杆菌及杂菌等)有极强的杀灭能力,而且对杀死霉菌也很有效。臭氧灭菌的条件:1、充分的接触,臭氧虽然具有很强的灭菌效果,但它的穿透性比较差,远远比不上60Co和环氧乙烷,和蒸汽比起来也稍有逊色,所以接触充分是臭氧灭菌的首要条件。如果不能待消毒物品和臭氧的充分接触(混合),就不能保证臭氧灭菌的均匀性,会出现灭菌死角;2、恰当的时间,臭氧灭菌是一个化学过程,它需要一定的反应时间;由于臭氧的显著优点,因此臭氧在洗菜机领域已被广泛用于消毒杀菌方面,但是现有臭氧消毒杀菌装置大都是采用将臭氧通入到水中对蔬菜进行杀菌清洗,因为臭氧在水中溶解度不高,从而导致臭氧不能与蔬菜的叶面充分接触,从而降低了消毒效果,同时现有臭氧消毒杀菌装置在使用时容易造成臭氧泄漏,当空气中扩散的臭氧又随着浓度的提高有可能对人体产生不利的影响。Ozone, also known as "green chemicals". Ozone is a strong oxidant that contributes significantly to promoting environmental cleanliness. It does not leave toxic residues like other chemicals like chlorine and chromic acid that need to be cleaned up and disposed of. Ozone can be decomposed into an oxygen molecule and an oxygen atom at room temperature, and two oxygen atoms can synthesize an oxygen molecule. The chemical process of ozone action simply produces oxides and oxygen. The principle of ozone disinfection is: the molecular structure of ozone is unstable at normal temperature and pressure, and it will quickly decompose into oxygen and a single oxygen atom by itself; the latter has a strong activity and has a strong oxidation effect on bacteria. The enzyme necessary to oxidize glucose inside bacteria destroys its cell membrane and kills it, and the excess oxygen atoms will recombine into ordinary oxygen molecules without any toxic residue, so it is called a non-polluting disinfectant. Various bacteria (including hepatitis virus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and miscellaneous bacteria, etc.) have strong killing ability, and are also very effective in killing mold. Conditions for ozone sterilization: 1. Full contact. Although ozone has a strong sterilization effect, its penetration is relatively poor, far inferior to 60Co and ethylene oxide, and slightly weaker than steam. Inferior, so full contact is the first condition for ozone sterilization. If the items to be disinfected and ozone cannot be fully contacted (mixed), the uniformity of ozone sterilization cannot be guaranteed, and there will be dead ends in sterilization; 2. At the right time, ozone sterilization is a chemical process, which requires a certain reaction time ; Due to the remarkable advantages of ozone, ozone has been widely used in disinfection and sterilization in the field of vegetable washing machines, but most of the existing ozone disinfection and sterilization devices use ozone to pass into water to sterilize and clean vegetables. As a result, the ozone cannot fully contact the leaf surface of vegetables, thereby reducing the disinfection effect. At the same time, the existing ozone disinfection and sterilization devices are likely to cause ozone leakage when used. When the ozone diffused in the air, it is possible to increase the concentration. adversely affect the human body.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,可以快速高效的对蔬菜叶面进行杀菌处理,给蔬菜的灭菌使用带来了便利,而且可以有效避免臭氧的泄漏,进一步提升了本实用新型的使用效率,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a sterilizing device for vegetable leaves, which can quickly and efficiently sterilize the vegetable leaves and bring convenience to the sterilization of vegetables. Moreover, the leakage of ozone can be effectively avoided, the use efficiency of the utility model is further improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,包括柱形筒体,所述柱形筒体的内侧面中部左右两端设有两个左右对称设置的U形滑槽,U形滑槽通过设置在其内侧面的滑块滑动连接有托板,柱形筒体通过设置在其前侧面右端中部的铰链转动连接有密封盖板,柱形筒体的内侧面上端设有锥形出气嘴,柱形筒体的外侧面下端后侧设有泄压管,泄压管上设有泄压管阀门,柱形筒体的后侧面中部设有支撑肋板,支撑肋板的上表面设有矩形箱体,矩形箱体的内侧面设有电加热片,矩形箱体的后侧面设有排气管,矩形箱体的上表面中部设有抽气泵,抽气泵的进气口通过导管与柱形筒体的后侧面相连,抽气泵的出气口通过导管与矩形箱体的上表面相连,柱形筒体的外侧面上端设有支撑板,支撑板的上表面左端设有回流泵和控制开关组,支撑板的上表面右端设有臭氧发生器,臭氧发生器的出气口通过导气管与柱形筒体的外侧面右端相连,导气管上设有电磁阀,控制开关组的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,控制开关组的输出端分别与臭氧发生器、电磁阀、回流泵、抽气泵和电加热片的输入端电连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sterilizing device for vegetable leaves, including a cylindrical cylinder, and two left and right symmetrical arrangements are arranged at the left and right ends of the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder U-shaped chute, the U-shaped chute is slidably connected with the supporting plate through the slider arranged on the inner side, the cylindrical cylinder is connected with the sealing cover through the hinge arranged in the middle of the right end of the front side, and the cylindrical cylinder There is a tapered air outlet on the inner surface of the cylinder, a pressure relief pipe is provided on the lower end of the outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder, a pressure relief pipe valve is provided on the pressure relief pipe, and a support rib is provided in the middle of the rear surface of the cylindrical cylinder. The upper surface of the supporting ribs is provided with a rectangular box, the inner surface of the rectangular box is provided with an electric heating sheet, the rear side of the rectangular box is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the middle of the upper surface of the rectangular box is provided with an air pump. The air inlet of the air pump is connected to the rear side of the cylindrical cylinder through a conduit, and the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box through a conduit. The outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder is provided with a support plate. The left end of the upper surface is provided with a return pump and a control switch group, and the right end of the upper surface of the support plate is provided with an ozone generator. Valve, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the ozone generator, electromagnetic valve, return pump, air extraction pump and electric heating sheet.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述柱形筒体的外侧面中部左右两端设有两个左右对称设置的定位板,定位板的通过设置在其上表面前后两端的定位孔套接有两个前后对称设置的定位螺柱。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two left and right symmetrical positioning plates are arranged at the left and right ends of the middle part of the outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder, and the positioning plates pass through the positioning hole sleeves arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface. Two positioning studs arranged symmetrically front and back are connected.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述定位螺柱的外侧面靠近柱形筒体上表面的一端螺纹连接有第一螺母,定位螺柱的外侧面靠近柱形筒体下表面的一端螺纹连接有第二螺母。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the outer surface of the positioning stud near the upper surface of the cylindrical cylinder is threaded with a first nut, and the outer surface of the positioning stud is close to one end of the lower surface of the cylindrical cylinder. The threaded connection has a second nut.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述定位螺柱的下端面设有底座,底座的下表面四周均布有四个锁止万向轮。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end surface of the positioning stud is provided with a base, and four locking universal wheels are evenly distributed around the lower surface of the base.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述托板的上表面边缘设有矩形框架,托板的上表面设有透气孔,托板的前侧面中部设有把手。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the edge of the upper surface of the pallet is provided with a rectangular frame, the upper surface of the pallet is provided with air holes, and the middle part of the front side of the pallet is provided with a handle.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述密封盖板通过设置在其前侧面中部的密封轴承转动连接有转轴,密封盖板的前侧面边缘设有环形密封圈。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sealing cover plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a sealing bearing arranged in the middle of its front side, and an annular sealing ring is provided on the edge of the front side of the sealing cover plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述转轴通过设置在其外侧面前端的连接杆固定连接有弧形卡块,连接杆的数量为三个,三个连接杆均匀分布在转轴的外侧面四周。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block through a connecting rod arranged at the front end of the outer surface, and the number of connecting rods is three, and the three connecting rods are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft around.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述转轴通过设置在其后端面的辐条固定连接有环形把手,柱形筒体的内侧面前端设有与弧形卡块卡接对应设置的弧形卡槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a ring handle through the spokes arranged on its rear end surface, and the front end of the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped handle corresponding to the arc-shaped clamping block. card slot.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底座的上表面后端中部设有真空泵,真空泵进气口通过导管与柱形筒体的下表面相连,真空泵的输入端与控制开关组的输出端电连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vacuum pump is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base, the air inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical cylinder through a conduit, and the input end of the vacuum pump is connected to the output of the control switch group. terminal electrical connections.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支撑板的上表面中部设有分流管,分流管的下端面与锥形出气嘴的进气口相连,回流泵的出气口通过导管与分流管的外侧面上端相连,回流泵的进气口通过导管与柱形筒体的外侧面下端相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a shunt pipe, the lower end surface of the shunt pipe is connected with the air inlet of the tapered air outlet, and the air outlet of the return pump is connected to the shunt pipe through the conduit. The upper end of the outer surface of the reflux pump is connected with the lower end of the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel through a conduit.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,结构紧凑,操作方便,使用时占用空间小,可以快速高效的对蔬菜叶面进行杀菌处理,锁止万向轮的设置方便了本实用新型的位置移动,密封盖板结合环形密封圈的设置可以有效保障柱形筒体的气密性,从而有效避免了臭氧的泄漏,把手结合托板的设置方便了蔬菜产品的取放。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the sterilizing device for vegetable leaves has a compact structure, is easy to operate, takes up little space when used, and can quickly and efficiently sterilize vegetable leaves without locking The setting of the stop universal wheel facilitates the position movement of the utility model, and the setting of the sealing cover combined with the annular sealing ring can effectively ensure the airtightness of the cylindrical cylinder, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage of ozone, and the setting of the handle combined with the supporting plate The pick-and-place of vegetable products is facilitated.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the utility model.
图中:1定位螺柱、2回流管、3柱形筒体、4底座、5锁止万向轮、6滑块、7把手、8托板、9转轴、10密封盖板、11连接杆、12弧形卡块、13环形密封圈、14导气管、15电磁阀、16臭氧发生器、17分流管、18回流泵、19 支撑板、20控制开关组、21定位板、22锥形出气嘴、23 U形滑槽、24弧形卡槽、25环形把手、26抽气泵、27电加热片、28矩形箱体、29支撑肋板、30 真空泵、31泄压管。In the figure: 1 positioning stud, 2 return pipe, 3 cylindrical cylinder, 4 base, 5 locking universal wheel, 6 slider, 7 handle, 8 supporting plate, 9 rotating shaft, 10 sealing cover plate, 11 connecting rod , 12 arc-shaped block, 13 annular sealing ring, 14 air guide tube, 15 solenoid valve, 16 ozone generator, 17 shunt pipe, 18 return pump, 19 support plate, 20 control switch group, 21 positioning plate, 22 conical air outlet Nozzle, 23 U-shaped chute, 24 arc-shaped card slot, 25 ring handle, 26 air pump, 27 electric heating sheet, 28 rectangular box, 29 supporting ribs, 30 vacuum pump, 31 pressure relief pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,包括柱形筒体3,柱形筒体3的外侧面中部左右两端设有两个左右对称设置的定位板21,定位板21的通过设置在其上表面前后两端的定位孔套接有两个前后对称设置的定位螺柱1,定位螺柱1的外侧面靠近柱形筒体3上表面的一端螺纹连接有第一螺母,定位螺柱1的外侧面靠近柱形筒体3下表面的一端螺纹连接有第二螺母,定位螺柱1的下端面设有底座4,底座4的下表面四周均布有四个锁止万向轮5,锁止万向轮5的设置方便了本实用新型的位置移动,柱形筒体3的内侧面中部左右两端设有两个左右对称设置的U形滑槽23, U形滑槽23通过设置在其内侧面的滑块6滑动连接有托板8,托板8的上表面边缘设有矩形框架,托板8的上表面设有透气孔,托板8的前侧面中部设有把手7,把手7结合托板8的设置方便了蔬菜产品的取放,柱形筒体3通过设置在其前侧面右端中部的铰链转动连接有密封盖板10,密封盖板10通过设置在其前侧面中部的密封轴承转动连接有转轴9,密封盖板10的前侧面边缘设有环形密封圈13,密封盖板10结合环形密封圈13的设置可以有效保障柱形筒体3 的气密性,从而有效避免了臭氧的泄漏,转轴9通过设置在其外侧面前端的连接杆11固定连接有弧形卡块12,连接杆11的数量为三个,三个连接杆11均匀分布在转轴9的外侧面四周,转轴9通过设置在其后端面的辐条固定连接有环形把手25,柱形筒体3的内侧面前端设有与弧形卡块12卡接对应设置的弧形卡槽24,柱形筒体3的内侧面上端设有锥形出气嘴22,柱形筒体3的外侧面下端后侧设有泄压管31,泄压管31上设有泄压管阀门,柱形筒体3的后侧面中部设有支撑肋板29,支撑肋板29的上表面设有矩形箱体28,矩形箱体28 的内侧面设有电加热片27,矩形箱体28的后侧面设有排气管,矩形箱体28 的上表面中部设有抽气泵26,抽气泵26的进气口通过导管与柱形筒体3的后侧面相连,抽气泵26的出气口通过导管与矩形箱体28的上表面相连,柱形筒体3的外侧面上端设有支撑板19,支撑板19的上表面左端设有回流泵18和控制开关组20,支撑板19的上表面中部设有分流管17,分流管17的下端面与锥形出气嘴22的进气口相连,回流泵18的出气口通过导管与分流管17的外侧面上端相连,回流泵18的进气口通过导管与柱形筒体3的外侧面下端相连,支撑板19的上表面右端设有臭氧发生器16,臭氧发生器16的出气口通过导气管14与柱形筒体3的外侧面右端相连,导气管14上设有电磁阀15,底座4 的上表面后端中部设有真空泵30,真空泵30进气口通过导管与柱形筒体3的下表面相连,真空泵30的输入端与控制开关组20的输出端电连接,控制开关组20的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,控制开关组20的输出端分别与臭氧发生器16、电磁阀15、回流泵18、抽气泵26和电加热片27的输入端电连接,控制开关组20上设有分别与臭氧发生器16、电磁阀15、真空泵30、回流泵18、抽气泵26和电加热片27电连接的控制按钮,本用于蔬菜叶面的杀菌装置,结构紧凑,操作方便,使用时占用空间小,可以快速高效的对蔬菜叶面进行杀菌处理。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sterilizing device for vegetable leaves, including a cylindrical cylinder 3, and two The positioning plate 21 arranged symmetrically on the left and right, the positioning holes of the positioning plate 21 provided on the front and rear ends of the upper surface are sleeved with two positioning studs 1 arranged symmetrically front and back, and the outer surface of the positioning stud 1 is close to the cylindrical cylinder 3 One end of the upper surface is threaded with a first nut, and the outer surface of the positioning stud 1 is threaded with a second nut near the end of the lower surface of the cylindrical cylinder 3. The lower end of the positioning stud 1 is provided with a base 4, and the base 4 Four locking universal wheels 5 are evenly distributed around the lower surface, and the setting of the locking universal wheels 5 facilitates the position movement of the present utility model. The left and right ends of the middle part of the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder body 3 are provided with two left and right symmetrical wheels. The U-shaped chute 23 that is set, the U-shaped chute 23 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 8 by the slide block 6 that is arranged on its inner surface, the upper surface edge of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a rectangular frame, and the upper surface of the supporting plate 8 is provided with Vent holes, the middle part of the front side of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a handle 7, the setting of the handle 7 in conjunction with the supporting plate 8 facilitates the picking and placing of vegetable products, and the cylindrical cylinder 3 is connected with a sealed hinge through a hinge arranged at the middle part of the right end of the front side. Cover plate 10, the sealing cover plate 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 9 through the sealing bearing arranged in the middle part of its front side, the edge of the front side of the sealing cover plate 10 is provided with an annular sealing ring 13, and the sealing cover plate 10 is combined with the setting of the annular sealing ring 13 The airtightness of the cylindrical barrel 3 can be effectively guaranteed, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage of ozone. The rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 12 through a connecting rod 11 arranged at the front end of the outer surface, and the number of connecting rods 11 is three , the three connecting rods 11 are evenly distributed around the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a ring handle 25 through the spokes arranged on its rear end surface, and the front end of the inner surface of the cylindrical barrel 3 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping block 12 The corresponding arc-shaped slot 24 is clamped, the inner surface of the cylindrical cylinder 3 is provided with a tapered air outlet 22, the outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder 3 is provided with a pressure relief pipe 31 on the rear side of the lower end, and the pressure relief pipe 31 There is a pressure relief pipe valve on the top, a support rib 29 is provided on the middle part of the rear side of the cylindrical cylinder 3, a rectangular box 28 is provided on the upper surface of the support rib 29, and an electric heating sheet is provided on the inner surface of the rectangular box 28 27. The rear side of the rectangular box body 28 is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the upper surface middle part of the rectangular box body 28 is provided with an air suction pump 26. The air outlet of the air pump 26 is connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box body 28 through a conduit, the outer surface of the cylindrical cylinder body 3 is provided with a support plate 19, and the left end of the upper surface of the support plate 19 is provided with a return pump 18 and a control switch group 20, The middle part of the upper surface of the support plate 19 is provided with a shunt pipe 17, and the lower end surface of the shunt pipe 17 is connected with the air inlet of the tapered air outlet nozzle 22, and the air outlet of the return pump 18 is connected with the upper end of the outer surface of the shunt pipe 17 through a conduit. The air inlet of the pump 18 is connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the cylindrical shell 3 through a conduit, and the upper surface right end of the support plate 19 is provided with an ozone generator 16, The air outlet of the ozone generator 16 is connected to the right end of the outer surface of the cylindrical shell 3 through the air guide pipe 14, the air guide pipe 14 is provided with a solenoid valve 15, and the upper surface rear end middle part of the base 4 is provided with a vacuum pump 30, and the vacuum pump 30 takes in air The port is connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical barrel 3 through a conduit, the input end of the vacuum pump 30 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 20, the input end of the control switch group 20 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the control switch group 20 The output ends of the ozone generator 16, the solenoid valve 15, the return pump 18, the air pump 26 and the input end of the electric heating plate 27 are electrically connected respectively, and the control switch group 20 is provided with the ozone generator 16, the solenoid valve 15, the The control button for the electrical connection of the vacuum pump 30, the return pump 18, the air pump 26 and the electric heating plate 27 is originally used for the sterilizing device on vegetable leaves. The surface is sterilized.
在使用时:接通外部电源,将需要进行杀菌处理的蔬菜平铺在托板8的上表面,通过把手7将托板8送入到柱形筒体3的内部,关闭密封盖板10,转动环形把手25将弧形卡块12卡入到弧形卡槽24的内部,通过真空泵30将柱形筒体3的内部抽出真空,然后由臭氧发生器16将特定浓度的臭氧送入到柱形筒体3的内部,关闭电磁阀15,通过回流泵18将柱形筒体3内部底端的臭氧抽送到锥形出气嘴22内,臭氧气体经由锥形出气嘴22喷射到蔬菜的叶面对蔬菜进行消毒处理,消毒完成后,打开泄压管阀门,同时由抽气泵26将柱形筒体3内残留的臭氧抽送到矩形箱体28的内部,由设置在矩形箱体28内侧面的电加热片27对臭氧进行加热使其迅速还原成氧气。When in use: connect the external power supply, spread the vegetables that need to be sterilized on the upper surface of the supporting plate 8, send the supporting plate 8 into the interior of the cylindrical barrel 3 through the handle 7, close the sealing cover 10, Turn the ring handle 25 to snap the arc-shaped block 12 into the interior of the arc-shaped slot 24, vacuum the interior of the cylindrical cylinder 3 through the vacuum pump 30, and then send ozone of a specific concentration into the column by the ozone generator 16. inside the cylinder 3, close the electromagnetic valve 15, pump the ozone at the bottom end of the cylindrical cylinder 3 into the cone-shaped air outlet 22 through the return pump 18, and the ozone gas is sprayed to the leaf surface of the vegetables through the cone-shaped air outlet 22 Vegetables are disinfected. After the disinfection is completed, the pressure relief pipe valve is opened, and the residual ozone in the cylindrical cylinder body 3 is pumped to the inside of the rectangular box body 28 by the air pump 26 at the same time. The heating sheet 27 heats the ozone to rapidly reduce it to oxygen.
本实用新型可以方便的进行操作,使用时占用空间少,便于操作和使用;可以有效避免臭氧的泄漏,提高了使用便利性;锁止万向轮5的设置方便了位置移动,提高了使用便利性。The utility model can be operated conveniently, takes up less space when used, and is convenient for operation and use; it can effectively avoid the leakage of ozone and improve the convenience of use; the setting of the locking universal wheel 5 facilitates position movement and improves the convenience of use sex.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112868975A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 余莲 | Baby food constant temperature sterilizer |
CN113953640A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-21 | 金保莱管道系统江苏有限公司 | Multi-functional cutting equipment of heavy-calibre nonrust steel pipe |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112868975A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 余莲 | Baby food constant temperature sterilizer |
CN113953640A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-21 | 金保莱管道系统江苏有限公司 | Multi-functional cutting equipment of heavy-calibre nonrust steel pipe |
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