CN209515877U - An easy-to-assemble battery - Google Patents
An easy-to-assemble battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN209515877U CN209515877U CN201920476893.5U CN201920476893U CN209515877U CN 209515877 U CN209515877 U CN 209515877U CN 201920476893 U CN201920476893 U CN 201920476893U CN 209515877 U CN209515877 U CN 209515877U
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- separator
- pole piece
- electric core
- battery cell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电芯技术领域,具体涉及一种便于组装的电芯。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric cores, in particular to an electric core that is easy to assemble.
背景技术Background technique
电芯指单个含有正、负极的电化学电芯,一般不直接使用。区别于电池含有保护电路和外壳,可以直接使用,电芯分为铝壳电芯、软包电芯(又称“聚合物电芯”)、圆柱电芯三种。通常手机电池采用的为铝壳电芯,蓝牙等数码产品多采用软包电芯,笔记本电脑的电池采用圆柱电芯的串并联组合,但是现有电芯在组装过程中,由于结构上的问题,往往导致电芯内部元件对插效率降低,同时在电芯工作过程中,内部热量不能及时排放出去,影响电芯的使用寿命。Cell refers to a single electrochemical cell containing positive and negative electrodes, which is generally not used directly. Different from the battery contains a protective circuit and a shell, it can be used directly. The battery is divided into three types: aluminum shell battery, soft-pack battery (also known as "polymer battery"), and cylindrical battery. Usually mobile phone batteries use aluminum shell cells, digital products such as Bluetooth use soft-packed cells, and laptop batteries use a series-parallel combination of cylindrical cells. However, during the assembly process of existing cells, due to structural problems , which often leads to the reduction of the insertion efficiency of the internal components of the battery. At the same time, during the working process of the battery, the internal heat cannot be discharged in time, which affects the service life of the battery.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
为了克服现有技术不足,现提出一种便于组装的电芯,解决了现有电芯在组装过程中,电芯内部元件对插效率低以及在电芯工作过程中,内部热量不能及时排放出去,影响电芯的使用寿命的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, a battery cell that is easy to assemble is proposed, which solves the problem that the existing battery cells have low plug-in efficiency of internal components of the battery cells during the assembling process and that the internal heat cannot be discharged in time during the working process of the battery cells. , which affects the service life of the battery.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本实用新型通过如下技术方案实现:本实用新型提出了一种便于组装的电芯,包括外壳、极耳固定板、电芯散热片和导热底盖,所述外壳下方设置有所述导热底盖,所述导热底盖下方设置有所述电芯散热片,所述电芯散热片上成型有散热凹槽,所述外壳上方设置有所述极耳固定板,所述极耳固定板上成型有固定孔,所述固定孔内部设置有绝缘板,所述绝缘板上设置有密封槽,所述密封槽内部设置有密封圈,所述极耳固定板上方一侧设置有负极极耳,所述负极极耳一侧设置有正极极耳,所述外壳内部设置有隔离膜一,所述隔离膜一一侧设置有正极极片,所述正极极片一侧设置有隔离膜二,所述隔离膜二一侧设置有负极极片。The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes a battery cell that is easy to assemble, comprising a casing, a tab fixing plate, a battery core heat sink and a heat-conducting bottom cover, and the heat-conducting bottom cover is arranged under the casing , the heat-dissipating fins are provided under the heat-conducting bottom cover, the heat-dissipating grooves are formed on the heat-dissipating fins, the tab fixing plates are arranged above the outer shell, and the tab fixing plates are formed with A fixing hole, an insulating plate is arranged inside the fixing hole, a sealing groove is arranged on the insulating plate, a sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing groove, a negative electrode tab is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate of the tab, and the One side of the negative electrode tab is provided with a positive electrode tab, the first shell is provided with a separator, one side of the separator is provided with a positive electrode piece, and one side of the positive electrode piece is provided with a separator 2, the separator A negative pole piece is arranged on one side of the second membrane.
进一步的,所述外壳与所述极耳固定板通过螺钉连接,所述外壳与所述导热底盖通过螺钉连接。Further, the housing and the tab fixing plate are connected by screws, and the housing and the heat-conducting bottom cover are connected by screws.
进一步的,所述电芯散热片与所述导热底盖通过螺钉连接。Further, the heat sink of the battery cell and the heat conduction bottom cover are connected by screws.
进一步的,所述正极极耳与所述正极极片焊接,所述负极极耳与所述负极极片焊接。Further, the positive electrode tabs are welded to the positive electrode tabs, and the negative electrode tabs are welded to the negative electrode tabs.
进一步的,所述绝缘板与所述固定孔过盈连接,所述密封圈与所述密封槽通过卡压方式连接。Further, the insulating plate is connected with the fixing hole by interference, and the sealing ring and the sealing groove are connected by pressing.
进一步的,所述隔离膜一与所述正极极片搭接,所述正极极片以及所述负极极片均与所述隔离膜二搭接,所述正极极片、所述负极极片、所述隔离膜一以及所述隔离膜二为椭圆型结构。Further, the first separator is lapped with the positive pole piece, the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece are all lapped with the separator 2, the positive pole piece, the negative pole piece, The first isolation film and the second isolation film are elliptical structures.
进一步的,所述隔离膜一的外径与所述外壳的内孔尺寸一致,所述正极极片的外径与所述隔离膜一的内孔尺寸一致,所述正极极片的内径与所述隔离膜二的外径尺寸一致,所述负极极片的外径与所述隔离膜二的内孔尺寸一致。Further, the outer diameter of the first separator is consistent with the size of the inner hole of the outer casing, the outer diameter of the positive electrode piece is consistent with the inner hole size of the first separator, and the inner diameter of the positive electrode piece is consistent with the size of the inner hole of the first electrode. The size of the outer diameter of the second separator is the same, and the size of the outer diameter of the negative pole piece is the same as the size of the inner hole of the second separator.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型相对于现有技术,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、为解决现有电芯在组装过程中,由于结构上的问题,往往导致电芯内部元件对插效率降低的问题,本实用新型中的正极极片、负极极片、隔离膜一以及隔离膜二为椭圆型结构,使其相互之间的对插更加方便快捷,可以提高电芯的组装效率;1. In order to solve the problem of reducing the insertion efficiency of the internal components of the battery due to structural problems during the assembly process of the existing battery, the positive pole piece, the negative pole piece, the isolation film and the isolation film in the present invention are The second membrane is an oval structure, which makes it more convenient and quick to insert each other, and can improve the assembly efficiency of the battery;
2、为解决现有电芯在工作过程中,内部热量不能及时排放出去,影响电芯的使用寿命的问题,本实用新型在电芯工作过程中,所述电芯散热片以及所述散热凹槽可以起到充分散热的目的,确保电芯有一个稳定的工作环境,延长电芯的使用寿命。2. In order to solve the problem that the internal heat cannot be discharged in time during the working process of the existing battery cell, which affects the service life of the battery core, the utility model in the working process of the battery core, the heat sink of the battery core and the heat dissipation concave The slot can fully dissipate heat, ensure a stable working environment for the cells, and prolong the service life of the cells.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述一种便于组装的电芯的主视图;FIG. 1 is a front view of a battery cell that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;
图2是本实用新型所述一种便于组装的电芯的主剖视图;Fig. 2 is the main sectional view of a kind of electric core which is easy to assemble according to the present invention;
图3是本实用新型所述一种便于组装的电芯的俯剖视图;3 is a top sectional view of a battery cell that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;
图4是本实用新型所述一种便于组装的电芯中极耳固定板的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of a tab fixing plate in a battery cell that is easy to assemble according to the present invention.
附图标记说明如下:The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1、外壳;2、极耳固定板;3、电芯散热片;4、正极极耳;5、负极极耳;6、散热凹槽;7、隔离膜一;8、隔离膜二;9、正极极片;10、负极极片;11、绝缘板;12、密封槽;13、密封圈;14、导热底盖;15、固定孔。1. Shell; 2. Tab fixing plate; 3. Cell heat sink; 4. Positive electrode tab; 5. Negative electrode tab; 6. Heat dissipation groove; 7. Separator 1; 8. Separator 2; 9. positive pole piece; 10, negative pole piece; 11, insulating plate; 12, sealing groove; 13, sealing ring; 14, heat conduction bottom cover; 15, fixing hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1-图4所示,一种便于组装的电芯,包括外壳1、极耳固定板2、电芯散热片3和导热底盖14,外壳1下方设置有导热底盖14,导热底盖14可以起到传递热量的作用,导热底盖14下方设置有电芯散热片3,电芯散热片3上成型有散热凹槽6,电芯散热片3与散热凹槽6可以对电芯进行充分的散热,确保电芯工作环境的稳定性,外壳1上方设置有极耳固定板2,极耳固定板2上成型有固定孔15,固定孔15内部设置有绝缘板11,绝缘板11起到绝缘的作用,绝缘板11上设置有密封槽12,密封槽12内部设置有密封圈13,极耳固定板2上方一侧设置有负极极耳5,负极极耳5一侧设置有正极极耳4,极耳固定板2用来固定正极极耳4和负极极耳5,外壳1内部设置有隔离膜一7,隔离膜一7一侧设置有正极极片9,正极极片9一侧设置有隔离膜二8,隔离膜二8一侧设置有负极极片10。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a battery cell that is easy to assemble includes a casing 1, a tab fixing plate 2, a battery cell heat sink 3, and a thermally conductive bottom cover 14. A thermally conductive bottom cover 14 is provided under the casing 1, and the thermally conductive bottom The cover 14 can play the role of transferring heat. The heat-conducting bottom cover 14 is provided with a cell heat sink 3, and the cell heat sink 3 is formed with a heat dissipation groove 6. Sufficient heat dissipation is carried out to ensure the stability of the working environment of the cell. A tab fixing plate 2 is arranged above the casing 1, and a fixing hole 15 is formed on the tab fixing plate 2. An insulating plate 11 is arranged inside the fixing hole 15. The insulating plate 11 Playing the role of insulation, the insulating plate 11 is provided with a sealing groove 12, the sealing groove 12 is provided with a sealing ring 13, the upper side of the pole lug fixing plate 2 is provided with a negative electrode tab 5, and one side of the negative electrode tab 5 is provided with a positive electrode The tab 4, the tab fixing plate 2 is used to fix the positive tab 4 and the negative tab 5, the outer casing 1 is provided with a separator 1 7, and one side of the separator 1 7 is provided with a positive electrode piece 9, a positive electrode piece 9 1 A separator 2 8 is arranged on the side, and a negative electrode piece 10 is arranged on one side of the separator 2 8 .
其中,外壳1与极耳固定板2通过螺钉连接,外壳1与导热底盖14通过螺钉连接,电芯散热片3与导热底盖14通过螺钉连接,正极极耳4与正极极片9焊接,负极极耳5与负极极片10焊接,绝缘板11与固定孔15过盈连接,密封圈13与密封槽12通过卡压方式连接,隔离膜一7与正极极片9搭接,正极极片9以及负极极片10均与隔离膜二8搭接,正极极片9、负极极片10、隔离膜一7以及隔离膜二8为椭圆型结构,隔离膜一7的外径与外壳1的内孔尺寸一致,正极极片9的外径与隔离膜一7的内孔尺寸一致,正极极片9的内径与隔离膜二8的外径尺寸一致,负极极片10的外径与隔离膜二8的内孔尺寸一致。Among them, the shell 1 is connected with the tab fixing plate 2 by screws, the shell 1 is connected with the heat-conducting bottom cover 14 by screws, the cell heat sink 3 is connected with the heat-conducting bottom cover 14 by screws, and the positive electrode tab 4 is welded with the positive electrode plate 9. The negative pole lug 5 is welded with the negative pole piece 10, the insulating plate 11 is connected with the fixing hole 15 by interference, the sealing ring 13 and the sealing groove 12 are connected by pressing, and the isolation film 1 7 is overlapped with the positive pole piece 9, and the positive pole piece 9 and the negative pole piece 10 are all overlapped with the separator two 8, the positive pole piece 9, the negative pole piece 10, the separator one 7 and the separator two 8 are elliptical structures, and the outer diameter of the separator one 7 is the same as the outer diameter of the housing 1. The size of the inner hole is the same, the outer diameter of the positive pole piece 9 is the same as the inner hole size of the separator 1 7, the inner diameter of the positive pole piece 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the separator 2 8, and the outer diameter of the negative pole piece 10 is the same as that of the separator The size of the inner hole of the second 8 is the same.
本实用新型提到的一种便于组装的电芯的工作原理:在组装此电芯时,由于正极极片9以及负极极片10均与隔离膜二8搭接,隔离膜一7的外径与外壳1的内孔尺寸一致,正极极片9的外径与隔离膜一7的内孔尺寸一致,正极极片9的内径与隔离膜二8的外径尺寸一致,负极极片10的外径与隔离膜二8的内孔尺寸一致,可以大大提高彼此之间组装的效率,同时正极极片9、负极极片10、隔离膜一7以及隔离膜二8为椭圆型结构,使其相互之间的对插更加方便快捷,电芯散热片3可以起到散热的目的,同时密封槽12以及密封圈13可以增强外壳1内部的密封性能,延长电芯的使用寿命。The working principle of a battery cell that is easy to assemble as mentioned in the utility model: when assembling the battery core, since the positive pole piece 9 and the negative pole piece 10 are both overlapped with the isolation film 2 8, the outer diameter of the isolation film 1 7 Consistent with the inner hole size of the casing 1, the outer diameter of the positive pole piece 9 is the same as the inner hole size of the separator 1 7, the inner diameter of the positive pole piece 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the separator 2 8, and the outer diameter of the negative pole piece 10 is the same. The diameter is the same as the size of the inner hole of the separator 2 8, which can greatly improve the efficiency of assembling each other. At the same time, the positive pole piece 9, the negative pole piece 10, the separator 1 7 and the separator 2 8 are elliptical structures, so that they are mutually The insertion between them is more convenient and quick, the heat sink 3 of the battery can serve the purpose of heat dissipation, and the sealing groove 12 and the sealing ring 13 can enhance the sealing performance inside the casing 1 and prolong the service life of the battery.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments merely describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technology claimed by the present invention shall be protected. The content has been fully described in the claims.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116470204A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-07-21 | 苏州比耐新能源科技有限公司 | Square battery pack heat radiation structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116470204A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-07-21 | 苏州比耐新能源科技有限公司 | Square battery pack heat radiation structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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