CN209513867U - Switching device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Switching device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209513867U
CN209513867U CN201920200154.3U CN201920200154U CN209513867U CN 209513867 U CN209513867 U CN 209513867U CN 201920200154 U CN201920200154 U CN 201920200154U CN 209513867 U CN209513867 U CN 209513867U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching device
clamping element
mounting groove
fixture block
conductive structure
Prior art date
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CN201920200154.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨涛
李敏
耶明
董杰
孙超
宋丰银
张传礼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Gree Hefei Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Gree Hefei Electric Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920200154.3U priority Critical patent/CN209513867U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switching device and air conditioner, switching device includes: the device comprises a base, a plurality of supporting rods and a plurality of supporting rods, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the base; a clamp movably mounted in the mounting slot, the clamp for clamping a test line between the clamp and the conductive structure. When doing the test, direct test wire clamp that will not take the plug between the clamping end and the conducting structure of clamping piece can accomplish the butt joint, has improved detection efficiency, when satisfying the quality demands, has ensured normal production efficiency, has stopped the potential safety hazard moreover, and the completion test the back, from switching device take off the test wire can.

Description

Switching device and air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more specifically to a kind of switching device and air conditioner.
Background technique
Because country variant voltage standard, socket standard are inconsistent, the p-wire of air-conditioning internal machine is exported without plug, causes to export Air-conditioning internal machine test when can not direct-electrifying, need to increase shorting stub using unit, then detected, resulted in so again Outlet air-conditioning internal machine commodity inspection testing efficiency bottom, production efficiency are low, and there are certain electrical safety hidden danger.
Utility model content
To solve the problem of that p-wire without plug leads to testing efficiency bottom in the prior art, the utility model provides one kind The p-wire of switching device, no plug can directly be connect with the switching device, improve testing efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of switching device is provided, comprising:
Pedestal, which is provided with mounting groove, and the cell wall of the mounting groove is equipped with conductive structure;
Clamping element, the clamping element are movably mounted in the mounting groove, and the clamping element is used for p-wire It is clipped between the clamping element and the conductive structure.
The clamping element is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.
The switching device further includes elastic component, and the elastic component is set between the clamping element and pedestal, for providing By power of the test clamp between the clamping element and conductive structure.
The conductive structure include the first fixture block and be fixed on first fixture block on the cell wall of the mounting groove A connection piece.
First connector is screw.
The clamping element have pinching end, the test clamp the clamping element pinching end and the conductive structure it Between.
The pinching end of the clamping element is equipped with the second fixture block, and the test clamp is in second fixture block and the conductive knot Between structure.
Second fixture block is fixed on the pinching end of the clamping element by the second connector.
Second connector is screw.
The clamping element have pinching end, the test clamp the clamping element pinching end and first fixture block it Between.
The pinching end of the clamping element is equipped with the second fixture block, and the test clamp is in second fixture block and first folder Between block.
The clamping element is mounted in the mounting groove by shaft.
The cell wall that the mounting groove is equipped with the conductive structure is the rear wall of the mounting groove, and the mounting groove also has There are bottom wall, left side wall and right side wall.
The switching device further includes the first cover board, and first cover board is located at the top of the mounting groove, and described One cover board is equipped with the perforation passed through for p-wire.
The elastic component is spring.
The mounting groove and clamping element all have multiple, and the quantity of the mounting groove and clamping element is equal, a clamping Part is placed in a mounting groove.
Be additionally provided with cavity on the pedestal, the cavity has an opening, the conductive structure protrude into the cavity and The opening lid of the cavity sets the second cover board, and second cover board is equipped with cable hole.
The switching device further includes the solidus part on the pedestal.
The solidus part includes the first limit plate, set on the second limit plate of first limit plate two sides and set on described On second limit plate and outwardly directed connecting plate, the connecting plate are fixed on the base.
The p-wire is the p-wire of air conditioner.
The p-wire is power supply line.
The conductive structure is connect with conducting wire.
The utility model also provides a kind of air conditioner, including p-wire, and the p-wire is connect with switching device, and described turn Tipping is set to switching device described above.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that when testing, directly by without the test clamp of plug clamping element folder Between tight end and conductive structure, docking can be completed, improve detection efficiency, while meeting quality requirement, it is ensured that just Normal production efficiency, and prevented security risk, after completion tests, p-wire is removed from switching device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of switching device in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of pedestal in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is that switching device removes the structure chart after the first cover board and the second cover board in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is in the utility model embodiment from the structural schematic diagram in terms of base top surface.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of clamping element in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure chart of clamping element in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of shaft in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the first fixture block in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the second fixture block in the utility model embodiment.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the second cover board in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the switching device proposed in the utility model embodiment, including pedestal 10 and clamping element 20, Pedestal 10, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, such as nylon;Clamping element 20, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, such as nylon.
Pedestal 10 is equipped with mounting groove 13, and the cell wall of mounting groove 13 is equipped with conductive structure, and conductive structure is connect with conducting wire. Clamping element 20 is in long strip, and clamping element 20 has free end and a pinching end, clamping element 20 it is movable (can be movement, can also be with Rotation) be mounted in mounting groove 13, and clamping element 20 is used for test clamp in the pinching end of clamping element 20 and conductive ties Between structure.When testing, directly by without the test clamp of plug between the pinching end and conductive structure of clamping element Docking is completed, detection efficiency is improved, while meeting quality requirement, it is ensured that normal production efficiency, and prevented peace Full hidden danger removes p-wire after completion tests from switching device.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, pedestal 10 include the substrate 11 being square and on substrate 10 in cube Mounting base 12, the area of mounting base 12 is less than the area of substrate 11, and mounting base 12 is located at the middle section of substrate 11 simultaneously and base Plate 11 is integrally formed.Mounting groove 13 is located at the front of mounting base 12.As shown in figure 3, the trailing flank of mounting base 12 is recessed to form sky Chamber 14.
Mounting groove and clamping element all have multiple, and the quantity of mounting groove and clamping element is equal, and a clamping element is placed in one In a mounting groove.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the quantity of mounting groove 13 and clamping element is all three, three installations Slot 13 is arranged from left to right in a row, and three mounting grooves correspond respectively to firewire, zero curve and ground wire.
In the present embodiment, clamping element is rotatably mounted in mounting groove.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mounting groove 13 is the bottom of by Wall, rear wall, left side wall and rear wall are enclosed, and conductive structure is set on rear wall, and clamping element 20 passes through shaft 40 and peace The left side wall of tankage 13, right side wall connection.
As shown in figure 4, the left side wall of mounting groove, right side wall are equipped with coaxial first through hole 15, it is located at the pedestal leftmost side Or the through-hole of the rightmost side is stepped hole;As shown in figure 5, the end of the pinching end of clamping element 20 is equipped with the second through-hole 22, shaft is worn Being located in the first through hole of the left side wall of the first through hole of the left side wall of mounting groove, the second through-hole on clamping element and mounting groove will Shaft is mounted in mounting groove.As shown in fig. 7, shaft 40 is by main part 41 and set on 42 structure of limiting section of 41 one end of main part Be greater than the diameter of main part 41 at the diameter of, limiting section 42 so that the outside wall surface of shaft 40 formed cascaded surface and on pedestal Stepped hole is fitted to each other.
As shown in Figure 1, switching device further includes elastic component 30, elastic component 30 is set between clamping element 20 and pedestal 10, bullet Property part 30 be located at the front of substrate, elastic component 30 be used to provide by test clamp clamping element 20 pinching end and conductive structure it Between power.When needing to test p-wire, the free end of clamping element is pressed, elastic component is shunk, so that the pinching end of clamping element is upward It sticks up, the spacing between the pinching end and conductive structure of clamping element increases, then the terminal of p-wire is put into the clamping of clamping element End conductive structure between, unclamp clamping element, by elastic component restoring force by the terminal clamp of p-wire clamping element pinching end Between conductive structure, then detected again.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 30 is spring.
As shown in Fig. 2, substrate 11 is equipped with the first mounting hole 111;As shown in fig. 6, the height of clamping element 20 is clamped from it It holds free end line constant, then is gradually reduced, clamping element 20 is equipped with the second mounting hole 23, and the lower end of spring is located at the first installation The lower end of Kong Zhong, spring are located in the second mounting hole.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, conductive structure includes the first fixture block 131 and the first connector 132, and the first connector 132 is used In on the rear wall that the first fixture block 131 is fixed on mounting groove, and the first connector 132 passes through the rear wall of mounting groove and protrudes into In cavity 14, in order to which the first connector 132 is connect with conducting wire.The pinching end of clamping element 20 is equipped with the second fixture block 21, the second folder Block 21 is fixed on the pinching end of clamping element by the second connector, and when test, test clamp is in the first gripping block 131 and the second folder Between tight block 21.
In the present embodiment, the first fixture block is made of brass, and the first connector is screw, is configured with nut on the screw 133, nut is located in cavity, and conducting wire is wrapped on screw and nut clamps;Second connector is screw, and the second fixture block is using yellow Copper at.
As shown in figure 4, the rear wall of mounting groove is equipped with the tapped through hole 16 with screw fit, i.e. tapped through hole 16 is connected to Mounting groove and cavity;As shown in figure 8, the first fixture block 131 is equipped with the first screw via hole 1311 passed through for screw.Such as Fig. 6 institute Show, the pinching end of clamping element is equipped with the threaded hole 24 with screw fit;It is worn as shown in figure 9, the second fixture block 21 is equipped with for screw The the second screw via hole 211 crossed.
As shown in Figure 1, switching device further includes the first cover board 60, the first cover board 60 is made of clear PVC material, first Cover board 60 covers is located at the top (covering in the top surface of mounting base) of mounting groove, and the first cover board 60 is equipped with and passes through for p-wire Perforation 61, the first cover board 60 is fixed by screws in the top of mounting groove.Since the top cover in mounting groove has set the first cover board 60, the first fixture block and the second fixture block are avoided contact with, prevents from getting an electric shock.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, switching device further includes the second cover board 50, and the second cover board 50 is made of nylon.Second Cover board 50 is fixed by screws in the opening of cavity, and opens up cable hole 51 on the second cover board 50, by the way that the second cover board is arranged 50 can prevent from getting an electric shock to avoid the first connector of human contact.
As shown in figure 3, switching device further includes solidus part 70, solidus part 70 is set to the rear portion of substrate 11, and solidus part 70 wraps Include the first limit plate, set on the first limit plate two sides the second limit plate and be set to the second limit plate on and outwardly directed connection Plate, connecting plate are fixed by screws on pedestal.The conducting wire connecting with the first connector is pierced by from the cable hole on the second cover board Afterwards, it is fixed on substrate by solidus part.In the present embodiment, the first limit plate is horizontally disposed, and the second limit plate is vertically arranged, even Fishplate bar is horizontally disposed.
P-wire is the power supply line of air conditioner.
The utility model also provides a kind of air conditioner, including p-wire, and p-wire connect with above-mentioned switching device, that is, tests Wire clamp is between the clamping element and conductive structure of switching device.
Only to illustrate the design of the utility model, those skilled in the art's above specific embodiment exist Various deformation and variation can be made under the design of the utility model, these are deformed and variation is included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of switching device characterized by comprising
Pedestal (10) which is provided with mounting groove (13), and the cell wall of the mounting groove (13) is equipped with conductive structure;
Clamping element (20), the clamping element (20) is movably mounted in the mounting groove (13), and the clamping element (20) For by test clamp between the clamping element (20) and the conductive structure.
2. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping element (20) is rotatably mounted on described In mounting groove (13).
3. switching device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the switching device further includes elastic component (30), institute It states elastic component (30) to be set between the clamping element (20) and pedestal (10), for providing test clamp in the clamping element (20) power between conductive structure.
4. switching device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the conductive structure includes first Fixture block (131) and the first connector (132) being fixed on first fixture block (131) on the cell wall of the mounting groove (13).
5. switching device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first connector (132) is screw.
6. switching device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the clamping element (20) has folder Tight end, the test clamp is between the pinching end and the conductive structure of the clamping element (20).
7. switching device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pinching end of the clamping element (20) is equipped with the second folder Block (21), the test clamp is between second fixture block (21) and the conductive structure.
8. switching device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second fixture block (21) is solid by the second connector It is scheduled on the pinching end of the clamping element (20).
9. switching device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second connector is screw.
10. switching device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamping element (20) has pinching end, the survey Test clip is between the pinching end and first fixture block (131) of the clamping element (20).
11. switching device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the pinching end of the clamping element (20) is equipped with second Fixture block (21), the test clamp is between second fixture block (21) and first fixture block (131).
12. switching device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamping element (20) is installed by shaft (40) In the mounting groove.
13. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting groove (13) is equipped with the conductive knot The cell wall of structure is the rear wall of the mounting groove (13), and the mounting groove also has bottom wall, left side wall and right side wall.
14. switching device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the switching device further includes the first cover board (60), first cover board (60) is located at the top of the mounting groove (13), and first cover board (60) is equipped with for test The perforation (61) that line passes through.
15. switching device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the elastic component (30) is spring.
16. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting groove (13) and clamping element (20) all have Have multiple, and the quantity of the mounting groove (13) and clamping element (20) is equal, and a clamping element (20) is placed in a mounting groove (13) in.
17. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with cavity (14), institute on the pedestal (10) Stating cavity (14) has opening, and the conductive structure is protruded into the cavity (14) and set in the opening lid of the cavity (14) Second cover board (50), second cover board (50) are equipped with cable hole (51).
18. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching device further includes being set to the pedestal (10) the solidus part (70) on.
19. switching device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the solidus part (70) include the first limit plate, Set on first limit plate two sides the second limit plate and be set to second limit plate on and outwardly directed connecting plate, institute Connecting plate is stated to be fixed on pedestal (10).
20. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the p-wire is the p-wire of air conditioner.
21. according to claim 1 or switching device described in 20, which is characterized in that the p-wire is power supply line.
22. switching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductive structure is connect with conducting wire.
23. a kind of air conditioner, including p-wire, which is characterized in that the p-wire is connect with switching device, the switching device For switching device described in any one of claim 1 to 22.
CN201920200154.3U 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Switching device and air conditioner Active CN209513867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920200154.3U CN209513867U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Switching device and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920200154.3U CN209513867U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Switching device and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209513867U true CN209513867U (en) 2019-10-18

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ID=68204229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920200154.3U Active CN209513867U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Switching device and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209513867U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682999A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-26 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Switching device and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682999A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-26 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Switching device and air conditioner

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