CN209502892U - A kind of water cooled mo(u)ld - Google Patents
A kind of water cooled mo(u)ld Download PDFInfo
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- CN209502892U CN209502892U CN201920099165.7U CN201920099165U CN209502892U CN 209502892 U CN209502892 U CN 209502892U CN 201920099165 U CN201920099165 U CN 201920099165U CN 209502892 U CN209502892 U CN 209502892U
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- water
- cooling
- cooling water
- water pipe
- skeleton
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水冷模,包括:水冷模骨架和冷却水管;水冷模骨架被若干冷却水管贯穿,冷却水管之间相互独立而不连通,冷却水管两端均延伸出水冷模骨架,冷却水管一端为进水口一端为出水口。本实用新型的优点在于:1.设计原理简单,制造工艺简便易行;2.可实现大流量的冷却水流通,散热效率高;3.可通过控制冷却水管的启用数量或水流量大小实现水冷模散热效率的调节。
The utility model discloses a water-cooling mold, which comprises: a water-cooling mold frame and a cooling water pipe; One end of the water pipe is a water inlet and the other end is a water outlet. The utility model has the advantages of: 1. The design principle is simple, and the manufacturing process is simple and easy; 2. It can realize the circulation of cooling water with a large flow rate, and the heat dissipation efficiency is high; 3. It can realize water cooling by controlling the number of cooling water pipes used or the size of the water flow. Modulation of heat dissipation efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模铸技术领域,特别涉及一种散热效率高的水冷模。The utility model relates to the technical field of mold casting, in particular to a water-cooled mold with high heat dissipation efficiency.
背景技术Background technique
目前国内外大多数合金成熟的生产方法主要为模铸。模铸的降温是靠空气对流而自然冷却,冷却时间长,铸模在高温下停留时间长,导致其对铸模材质的耐热性能要求高,而且体积要求大。At present, the mature production method of most alloys at home and abroad is mainly die casting. The cooling of mold casting is naturally cooled by air convection. The cooling time is long, and the mold stays at high temperature for a long time, which leads to high requirements on the heat resistance of the mold material and large volume requirements.
合金的力学性能由其组织特性决定,包括组织的形态、大小、分布及不同组织的相对含量等。定向凝固技术可较好地控制凝固组织晶粒取向,消除横向晶界,获得柱状晶或单晶组织,提高材料的纵向力学性能。因此,定向凝固技术已成为重要的工业生产手段,其中水冷模是实现定向凝固的重要工具。The mechanical properties of an alloy are determined by its organizational characteristics, including the shape, size, distribution, and relative content of different tissues. Directional solidification technology can better control the grain orientation of the solidified structure, eliminate the transverse grain boundary, obtain columnar crystal or single crystal structure, and improve the longitudinal mechanical properties of the material. Therefore, directional solidification technology has become an important means of industrial production, and water-cooled molds are an important tool to achieve directional solidification.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术的缺陷,提供了一种水冷模,能有效的解决上述现有技术存在的问题。Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-cooled mold, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
为了实现以上实用新型目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:In order to realize above utility model purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is as follows:
一种水冷模,包括:水冷模骨架3和冷却水管4;水冷模骨架3被若干冷却水管4贯穿,冷却水管4之间相互独立而不连通,冷却水管4两端均延伸出水冷模骨架3,冷却水管4一端为进水口1一端为出水口2。A water-cooling mold, comprising: a water-cooling mold skeleton 3 and a cooling water pipe 4; the water-cooling mold skeleton 3 is penetrated by a plurality of cooling water pipes 4, the cooling water pipes 4 are independent of each other and not connected to each other, and both ends of the cooling water pipe 4 extend out of the water-cooling mold skeleton 3 , one end of the cooling water pipe 4 is the water inlet 1 and the other end is the water outlet 2 .
进一步地,所述各冷却水管4间相互平行。Further, the cooling water pipes 4 are parallel to each other.
进一步地,所述冷却水管4与水冷模骨架3之间为冶金结合。Further, the cooling water pipe 4 is metallurgically bonded to the water-cooled mold skeleton 3 .
进一步地,所述水冷模骨架和冷却水管采用金属制成,水冷模骨架熔点低于冷却水管。Further, the water-cooling mold skeleton and the cooling water pipe are made of metal, and the melting point of the water-cooling mold skeleton is lower than that of the cooling water pipe.
进一步地,所述水冷模骨架材料为铝合金,冷却水管为铜合金。Further, the skeleton material of the water-cooling mold is aluminum alloy, and the cooling water pipe is copper alloy.
与现有技术相比本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1.设计原理简单,制造工艺简便易行;1. The design principle is simple, and the manufacturing process is simple and easy;
2.可实现大流量的冷却水流通,散热效率高;2. It can realize the circulation of cooling water with large flow rate and high heat dissipation efficiency;
3.可通过控制冷却水管的启用数量或水流量大小实现水冷模散热效率的调节。3. The heat dissipation efficiency of the water-cooled mold can be adjusted by controlling the number of cooling water pipes used or the size of the water flow.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型左视图;Fig. 2 is a left view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型正视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图并列举实施例,对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
如图1、图2和图3所示,一种水冷模,包括:水冷模骨架3和冷却水管4,其水冷模骨架3被若干冷却水管4贯穿,冷却水管4之间相互独立而不连通,在水冷模外侧设有冷却水管的进水口1和冷却水管的出水口2,可通过控制冷却水管4的启用数量或水流量大小实现水冷模散热效率的调节。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a water-cooled mold includes: a water-cooled mold skeleton 3 and a cooling water pipe 4, the water-cooled mold skeleton 3 is penetrated by a number of cooling water pipes 4, and the cooling water pipes 4 are independent of each other and not connected , the water inlet 1 of the cooling water pipe and the water outlet 2 of the cooling water pipe are arranged outside the water-cooling mold, and the adjustment of the heat dissipation efficiency of the water-cooling mold can be realized by controlling the number of cooling water pipes 4 enabled or the water flow rate.
本实用新型所述的水冷模制作工艺为:首先,采用钢板组合一个梯形槽形状的模具,模具前后侧可拆卸,并在前后侧的中上部设置直径比冷却水管略大的通孔;然后,将冷却水管穿过通孔固定在梯形槽模具上(参照图2和图3):最后,将制造水冷模骨架的熔体浇入梯形槽中,使熔体凝固后与冷却水管连成一体,拆卸模具并对水冷模铣面即得(如图1所示)。The manufacturing process of the water-cooled mold described in the utility model is as follows: firstly, a mold in the shape of a trapezoidal groove is combined with steel plates, the front and rear sides of the mold are detachable, and a through hole with a diameter slightly larger than the cooling water pipe is set in the middle and upper parts of the front and back sides; then, Pass the cooling water pipe through the through hole and fix it on the trapezoidal groove mold (refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3): Finally, pour the melt for making the skeleton of the water-cooling mold into the trapezoidal groove, make the melt solidify and connect it with the cooling water pipe, Disassemble the mold and mill the surface of the water-cooled mold (as shown in Figure 1).
本领域的普通技术人员将会意识到,这里所述的实施例是为了帮助读者理解本实用新型的实施方法,应被理解为本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于这样的特别陈述和实施例。本领域的普通技术人员可以根据本实用新型公开的这些技术启示做出各种不脱离本实用新型实质的其它各种具体变形和组合,这些变形和组合仍然在本实用新型的保护范围内。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described here are to help readers understand the implementation method of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to such special statements and examples . Those skilled in the art can make various other specific modifications and combinations based on the technical revelations disclosed in the utility model without departing from the essence of the utility model, and these variations and combinations are still within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN201920099165.7U CN209502892U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of water cooled mo(u)ld |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118493071A (en) * | 2024-07-22 | 2024-08-16 | 安徽金石智能机床科技有限公司 | Multistage heat exchange box and control method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118493071A (en) * | 2024-07-22 | 2024-08-16 | 安徽金石智能机床科技有限公司 | Multistage heat exchange box and control method |
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