CN209501899U - A solid waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device, which comprises a crushing box, a crushing box and a screening box. The front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor penetrates and extends to Inside the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the input end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, and the suction fan The output end of the filter box is fixedly connected with the filter box, and the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter screen. The utility model can crush blocky solids by setting a crushing box, a first motor and a crushing roller, which reduces the difficulty of processing in the later stage, and improves the effect of crushing solid waste through step-by-step processing. , air intake pipe, filter box and filter screen can play a role in dust removal during the crushing of solid waste to prevent dust from polluting the surrounding working environment.

Description

A solid waste treatment device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device.

Background technique

Organic solid waste refers to the solid organic objects and substances that have lost their original use value or have not lost their use value but are discarded or abandoned in production, life and other activities. With the increase of productivity level, the amount of solid waste discharged The rapid increase has become a serious environmental problem, which urgently needs a new type of solid waste treatment device with low research and development costs, thorough treatment and no secondary pollution.

A crushing device is needed for solid waste treatment, but the existing solid crushing device has a complex structure, is difficult to operate, and has poor crushing effect.

Utility model content

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid waste treatment device, which solves the problems of the existing solid crushing device with complex structure, difficult operation and poor crushing effect.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste treatment device, including a crushing box, a crushing box and a screening box, the front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first The output end of the motor runs through and extends to the inside of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a suction fan, and the input end of the suction fan is fixedly connected There is an air inlet pipe, the output end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with the filter box, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output of the second motor The end is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder, the outer surface of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a spiral blade and a crushing knife, one side of the screening box is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a Rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with auger blades, the inside of the screening box is movably connected with a screen, the two sides of the top of the screen are fixedly connected with springs, and the top of the spring is connected to the screening box The inner top wall is fixedly connected, and vibrators are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screen.

To further optimize this technical solution, the crushing box, the crushing box and the screening box are fixedly connected.

To further optimize the technical solution, guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the crushing box, and the number of the guide plates is two.

To further optimize this technical solution, brushes are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box.

To further optimize this technical solution, the spiral blade and the crushing knife are arranged at intervals.

To further optimize the technical solution, the inner walls on both sides of the screening box are provided with chute, and the two sides of the screen are slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening box through the chute.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The solid waste treatment device can crush massive solids by setting the crushing box, the first motor and the crushing roller, which reduces the difficulty of later processing, and improves the effect of solid waste crushing treatment by step-by-step processing , by setting the suction fan, air intake pipe, filter box and filter screen, it can play a role in dust removal during the crushing of solid waste, so as to avoid dust from polluting the surrounding working environment.

2. The solid waste treatment device can crush the crushed solid waste by setting the crushing box, the second motor, the inner cylinder, the spiral blade and the crushing knife. On the one hand, it can prevent the crushed solid waste from agglomerating On the other hand, solid waste can be further crushed, so that the crushing effect of the device is better, and the structure is relatively simple, easy to use, by setting the screening box, the third motor, the rotating shaft, the auger blade, the screen The net, vibrator and spring can screen and convey the crushed solid waste, and screen the unqualified solid waste for re-crushing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the crushing box of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the screening box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Crushing box; 3. Screening box; 4. First motor; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Guide plate; 7. Brush; 8. Suction fan; 9. Air intake pipe ; 10, filter box; 11, filter screen; 12, second motor; 13, inner tube; 14, spiral blade; 15, crushing knife; 16, third motor; 17, rotating shaft; Screen mesh; 20, vibrator; 21, spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solid waste treatment device, including a crushing box 1, a crushing box 2 and a screening box 3, and the front of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4. The output end of the first motor 4 penetrates and extends to the inside of the crushing box 2, and the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 5, by setting the crushing box 2, the first motor 4 and the crushing roller 5. It can crush blocky solids, reduce the difficulty of later processing, and improve the effect of solid waste crushing by step-by-step processing. The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the suction fan 8, and the input end of the suction fan 8 is fixed. Connect with intake pipe 9, the output end of suction fan 8 is fixedly connected with filter case 10, and the inwall of filter case 10 is fixedly connected with filter screen 11, by setting suction fan 8, intake pipe 9, filter case 10 and filter screen 11 can be in When the solid waste is crushed, it plays the role of dust removal, so as to avoid dust pollution to the surrounding working environment. One side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 12, and the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder 13. The inner cylinder The outer surface of 13 is respectively fixedly connected with spiral blade 14 and crushing knife 15, by arranging crushing box 1, second motor 12, inner tube 13, spiral blade 14 and crushing knife 15, the crushed solid waste can be crushed. Function, on the one hand, it can prevent the agglomeration of solid waste after crushing, on the other hand, it can further crush the solid waste, so that the crushing effect of the device is better, and the structure is relatively simple, easy to operate, screening box 3 One side is fixedly connected with the third motor 16, the output end of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with an auger blade 18, and the inside of the screening box 3 is movably connected with a screen 19, The both sides of screen cloth 19 tops are fixedly connected with spring 21, and the inner roof wall of the top screening box 3 of spring 21 is fixedly connected, and the both sides of screen cloth 19 bottoms are fixedly connected with vibrator 20, by setting screening box 3, the first Three motors 16, rotating shaft 17, auger blades 18, screen 19, vibrator 20 and spring 21 can screen and convey the pulverized solid waste, and screen the unqualified solid waste for re-crushing .

Specifically, the crushing box 1, the crushing box 2 and the screening box 3 are fixedly connected.

Specifically, the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 6 , the number of the guide plates 6 is two, and the guide plate 6 can guide the materials entering the crushing box 2 .

Specifically, brushes 7 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 2, and the brushes 7 can remove the adhesion on the crushing roller 5.

Specifically, the spiral blade 14 and the crushing knife 15 are arranged at intervals.

Specifically, the inner walls of both sides of the screening box 3 are provided with chutes, and the two sides of the screen 19 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the screening box 3 through the chutes.

When in use, the first motor 4 drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate to crush the massive solids, reducing the difficulty of later processing. When feeding and crushing, the suction fan 8 guides the dusty air into the filter box 10, The dust is filtered through the filter screen 11 to prevent dust from polluting the surrounding working environment. The second motor 12 drives the inner cylinder 13 to rotate, and then the crushed solid waste can be crushed by the spiral blade 14 and the crushing knife 15. On the one hand, it can prevent The crushed solid waste is agglomerated. On the other hand, the solid waste can be further crushed. The vibrator 20 vibrates the screen 19, which can screen the crushed solid waste and disqualify the unqualified solid waste. Screening, in order to crush again, the third motor 16 drives the auger blade 18 to rotate for conveying, thereby completing the crushing process of solid waste.

In summary, the solid waste treatment device can crush the crushed solid waste by setting the crushing box 1, the second motor 12, the inner cylinder 13, the spiral blade 14 and the crushing knife 15. On the one hand, it can Prevent the solid waste from agglomerating after crushing, on the other hand, it can further crush the solid waste, so that the crushing effect of the device is better, and the structure is relatively simple, easy to use, by setting the screening box 3, the third Motor 16, rotating shaft 17, auger blade 18, screen cloth 19, vibrator 20 and spring 21 can play the effect of sieving and conveying to the crushed solid waste, and unqualified solid waste is screened so as to be crushed again.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A solid waste treatment device, comprising a crushing box (1), a crushing box (2) and a screening box (3), characterized in that a first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box (2) (4), the output end of the first motor (4) penetrates and extends to the inside of the crushing box (2), and the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (5), so The top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a suction fan (8), the input end of the suction fan (8) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (9), and the output end of the suction fan (8) is fixedly connected with the filter box (10), the inner wall of the filter box (10) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (11), one side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (12), and the second motor (12 ) is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder (13), the outer surface of the inner cylinder (13) is respectively fixedly connected with a spiral blade (14) and a crushing knife (15), and one side of the screening box (3) Fixedly connected with the third motor (16), the output end of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with an auger blade (18), the The inside of the screening box (3) is movably connected with a screen (19), and the two sides of the top of the screen (19) are fixedly connected with springs (21), and the top of the spring (21) for the screening box (3) The inner top wall of the screen mesh (19) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall, and vibrators (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screen (19). 2. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing box (1), the crushing box (2) and the screening box (3) are fixedly connected. 3. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that guide plates (6) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (2), and the number of guide plates (6) is two indivual. 4. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: brushes (7) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (2). 5. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral blade (14) and the crushing knife (15) are arranged at intervals. 6. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner walls of both sides of the screening box (3) are provided with chutes, and the two sides of the screen (19) pass through The groove is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the screening box (3).