CN209501854U - A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device - Google Patents

A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209501854U
CN209501854U CN201822251016.6U CN201822251016U CN209501854U CN 209501854 U CN209501854 U CN 209501854U CN 201822251016 U CN201822251016 U CN 201822251016U CN 209501854 U CN209501854 U CN 209501854U
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China
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grinding
abrasive disk
broken
case
chinese medicine
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CN201822251016.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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周遂记
温自力
周亚光
李中亚
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HENAN SIZHITANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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HENAN SIZHITANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing devices, grinding device includes frame body, grinding device further includes disruption elements and grinding assembly, disruption elements and grinding assembly are fixed on frame body, disruption elements are located above grinding assembly, disruption elements are made of broken case and broken shaft, broken shaft top and broken case are rotatablely connected, broken case is in up big and down small round table-like, broken box top is fixedly installed first motor, broken lower box part is provided with discharge nozzle, grinding assembly is by grinding case, first abrasive disk and the second abrasive disk composition, first abrasive disk and grinding case rotation connection, second abrasive disk is located at below the first abrasive disk, second abrasive disk outer wall is fixedly connected by several fixed blocks with grinding chamber interior wall, grinding box outer wall top is fixedly installed the second motor, second motor and the first abrasive disk are sequentially connected.The utility model provides a kind of performance stabilization, at the small Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of powder particles.

Description

A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device.
Background technique
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product Medicine raw material.
Present Chinese patent drug is to extract the effective component in Chinese medicine, and the first step therein is exactly that powder is made in Chinese medicine End, existing powder manufacturing apparatus are mostly to stir cutting apparatus, and Chinese medicine material rebounds between blade and container inner wall, utilizes blade Chinese medicine is cut into powder by rotation.But the type of Chinese medicine is varied, and size, the shape of Chinese medicine material are different;Work as Chinese medicine It when raw material is larger, is easy to appear and cuts not open in cutting process, blade, damage equipment can be even twisted off when serious, influence powder effect processed Rate;When Chinese medicine material is smaller, easy cutting is insufficient, and powder particle is larger, influences the extraction of effective component of chinese medicine.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing deficiencies, a kind of performance stabilization are provided, at the small Chinese medicine of powder particles Grinding device.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, grinding device include frame body, and the grinding device further includes disruption elements and grinding group Part, the disruption elements and grinding assembly are fixed on frame body, and disruption elements are located above grinding assembly;
The disruption elements are made of broken case and broken shaft, and the broken shaft top and broken case are rotatablely connected, and are crushed Array is provided with several crushing cutters on axis, several described crushing cutters are respectively positioned in broken case, under the broken case is presented greatly Small is round table-like, and broken box outer wall is fixedly connected with frame body top, and broken box top is fixedly installed first motor, and described first Motor and broken shaft are sequentially connected, and broken lower box part is provided with discharge nozzle, are connected to inside the discharge nozzle and broken case;
The grinding assembly is made of grinding case, the first abrasive disk and the second abrasive disk, and the grinding upper box part is in hollow Cylindric, lower part is in up big and down small shaped hollow round table, and grinding box outer wall is fixedly connected with frame body, and first abrasive disk is located at It grinding in box top, the first abrasive disk and grinding case rotation connection, second abrasive disk are located at below the first abrasive disk, and second Abrasive disk outer wall is fixedly connected by several fixed blocks with grinding chamber interior wall, and material path is equipped in the middle part of the first abrasive disk, described Discharge nozzle is located in material path, and the first abrasive disk upper surface is bonded with broken case lower surface, the fixed setting of grinding box outer wall top There is the second motor, second motor and the first abrasive disk are sequentially connected.
Further, the broken box top is provided with feed inlet.
Further, driven sprocket, the shaft fixed setting of the first motor are fixedly installed at the top of the broken shaft There is drive sprocket, the drive sprocket is sequentially connected by chain and driven sprocket.
Further, the crushing cutter is made of cutter hub and cutter head, and the cutter hub is annular in shape, and cutter hub fixation is linked in brokenly On broken axis, cutter hub outer circumference array is laid with several cutter heads, and the cutter head is in triangle body shape.
Further, first abrasive disk upper surface is fixedly installed driven gear, and the shaft of second motor is solid Surely it is provided with driving gear, the driving gear and driven gear are intermeshed.
Further, first abrasive disk lower surface and the second abrasive disk upper surface are provided with the slot grinding of indent, institute State the section semicircular in shape of slot grinding.
Further, the quantity of the slot grinding is multiple, and slot grinding is with the central axis of the first abrasive disk and the second abrasive disk Central axis is the setting of center even circumferential array.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model top is provided with disruption elements, being crushed case is in up big and down small round table-like, array on broken shaft Several crushing cutters are provided with, distance of the crushing cutter away from broken chamber interior wall is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and Chinese medicine material is from feed inlet After being put into broken case, passes through the cutting of several crushing cutters from top to bottom, the Chinese medicine material of bulk can gradually be cut as fritter Chinese medicine material, Chinese medicine material can not only sufficiently be cut, and reduce the probability that blade twists off, improve equipment Stability.
2. the utility model lower part is provided with grinding assembly, the Chinese medicine material after disruption elements are cut passes through material path Into between the first abrasive disk and the second abrasive disk, the first abrasive disk is rotated, between the first abrasive disk and the second abrasive disk Medicine raw material is ground, and in process of lapping, Chinese medicine material is gradually run from the center of the second abrasive disk at circumference, until from Fall in gap between second abrasive disk and grinding case;Fritter Chinese medicine material system by grinding, after disruption elements are cut , will not be insufficient and blocking because cutting at powder, and manufactured powder particle is small, can improve subsequent extraction effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of Fig. 1 of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at A-A in a kind of Fig. 1 of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view at B-B in a kind of Fig. 1 of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the crushing cutter of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a kind of bottom view of the first abrasive disk of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model.
Numbering in the drawing are as follows: 1 is frame body, and 2 be broken case, and 3 be broken shaft, and 4 be crushing cutter, and 5 be first motor, and 6 is out Expects pipe, 7 be grinding case, and 8 be the first abrasive disk, and 9 be the second abrasive disk, and 10 be fixed block, and 11 be material path, and 12 be the second electricity Machine, 13 be feed inlet, and 14 be driven sprocket, and 15 be drive sprocket, and 16 be driven gear, and 17 be driving gear, and 18 be slot grinding, 401 be cutter hub, and 402 be cutter head.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, grinding device includes frame body 1, and the grinding device further includes brokenly Broken component and grinding assembly, the disruption elements and grinding assembly are fixed on frame body 1, and disruption elements are located at grinding group Above part;
The disruption elements are made of broken case 2 and broken shaft 3, and 3 top of broken shaft and broken case 2 are rotatablely connected, Array is provided with several crushing cutters 4 on broken shaft 3, several described crushing cutters 4 are respectively positioned in broken case 2, the broken case 2 In up big and down small round table-like, broken 2 outer wall of case is fixedly connected with 1 top of frame body, and it is electric to be fixedly installed first at the top of broken case 2 Machine 5, the first motor 5 are sequentially connected with broken shaft 3, and broken 2 lower part of case is provided with discharge nozzle 6, the discharge nozzle 6 with it is broken It is connected to inside case 2, is provided with feed inlet 13 at the top of broken case 2;
The grinding assembly is made of grinding case 7, the first abrasive disk 8 and the second abrasive disk 9, and 7 top of grinding case is in Hollow cylindrical, lower part are in up big and down small shaped hollow round table, and grinding 7 outer wall of case is fixedly connected with frame body 1, first grinding Disk 8 is located in 7 top of grinding case, and the first abrasive disk 8 is rotatablely connected with grinding case 7, and second abrasive disk 9 is located at the first grinding 8 lower section of disk, 9 outer wall of the second abrasive disk is fixedly connected by several fixed blocks 10 with grinding 7 inner wall of case, in the first abrasive disk 8 Portion is equipped with material path 11, and the discharge nozzle 6 is located in material path 11,8 upper surface of the first abrasive disk and broken 2 following table face paste of case It closes, grinding 7 outer wall top of case is fixedly installed the second motor 12, and second motor 12 and the first abrasive disk 8 are sequentially connected.
In the present embodiment, first motor 5 and the second motor 12 are all made of Wenling city strand hundred and are full of the brand of electrical machinery plant's production For along the gear motor of large model 5IK120W, first motor 5 is vertical mounting structure, the second motor 12 is horizontal installation knot Structure.
In order to optimize product structure, make first motor 5 that broken shaft 3 be driven to rotate, in the present embodiment, the broken shaft 3 is pushed up Portion is fixedly installed driven sprocket 14, and the shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly installed drive sprocket 15, the drive sprocket 15 It is sequentially connected by chain and driven sprocket 14.
Advanced optimize product structure, in the present embodiment, the crushing cutter 4 is made of cutter hub 401 and cutter head 402, described Cutter hub 401 is annular in shape, and the fixation of cutter hub 401 is linked on broken shaft 3, and 401 outer circumference array of cutter hub is laid with several knives First 402, the cutter head 402 is in triangle body shape.
Product structure is advanced optimized, makes the second motor 12 that the first abrasive disk 8 be driven to rotate, on first abrasive disk 8 Surface is fixedly installed driven gear 16, and the shaft of second motor 12 is fixedly installed driving gear 17, the driving tooth Wheel 17 is intermeshed with driven gear 16.
In order to improve grinding effect, 8 lower surface of the first abrasive disk and 9 upper surface of the second abrasive disk are provided with indent Slot grinding 18, the section semicircular in shape of the slot grinding 18;The quantity of the slot grinding 18 be it is multiple, slot grinding 18 is with the first abrasive disk 8 Central axis and the second abrasive disk 9 central axis be center even circumferential array setting.
When crushing, start first motor 5 and the second motor 12, first motor 5 drives broken shaft 3 together with crushing cutter 4 Rotation, the second motor 12 drive the rotation of the first abrasive disk 8.Chinese medicine material is put into broken case 2 from feed inlet 13, is passed through from top to bottom The Chinese medicine material of bulk is gradually cut the Chinese medicine material for fritter by the cutting for crossing several crushing cutters 4, can not only be to Chinese medicine original Material is sufficiently cut, and reduces the probability that blade twists off, and improves the stability of equipment.After disruption elements are cut Chinese medicine material is entered between the first abrasive disk 8 and the second abrasive disk 9 by material path 11, and the rotation of the first abrasive disk 8 is ground first Chinese medicine material is ground between mill 8 and the second abrasive disk 9, and in process of lapping, Chinese medicine material is gradually from the second abrasive disk 9 To operation at circumference at center, fall up in the gap between the second abrasive disk 9 and grinding case 7;By grinding, will be crushed Powder is made in fritter Chinese medicine material after component cutting, will not be insufficient and blocking because cutting, and manufactured powder particle is small, Subsequent extraction effect can be improved.
The embodiment of the above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model not limit the utility model Practical range, therefore all equivalent change or modifications done according to structure, feature and principle described in the utility model patent range, It should be included in present utility model application the scope of the patents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, grinding device includes frame body (1), which is characterized in that the grinding device further includes being crushed Component and grinding assembly, the disruption elements and grinding assembly are fixed on frame body (1), and disruption elements are located at grinding group Above part;
The disruption elements are made of broken case (2) and broken shaft (3), and broken shaft (3) top and broken case (2) rotation connect It connecing, array is provided with several crushing cutters (4) on broken shaft (3), several described crushing cutters (4) are respectively positioned in broken case (2), The broken case (2) is in up big and down small round table-like, and broken case (2) outer wall is fixedly connected with frame body (1) top, broken case (2) Top is fixedly installed first motor (5), and the first motor (5) and broken shaft (3) are sequentially connected, and broken case (2) lower part is set It is equipped with discharge nozzle (6), is connected to inside the discharge nozzle (6) and broken case (2);
The grinding assembly is made of grinding case (7), the first abrasive disk (8) and the second abrasive disk (9), on the grinding case (7) Portion is in up big and down small shaped hollow round table in hollow cylindrical, lower part, and grinding case (7) outer wall is fixedly connected with frame body (1), described In first abrasive disk (8) is located at the top of grinding case (7), the first abrasive disk (8) and grinding case (7) rotation connection, described second is ground Mill (9) is located at below the first abrasive disk (8), and the second abrasive disk (9) outer wall passes through several fixed blocks (10) and grinding case (7) Inner wall is fixedly connected, and is equipped with material path (11) in the middle part of the first abrasive disk (8), and the discharge nozzle (6) is located in material path (11), the One abrasive disk (8) upper surface is bonded with broken case (2) lower surface, and grinding case (7) outer wall top is fixedly installed the second motor (12), second motor (12) and the first abrasive disk (8) are sequentially connected.
2. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at the top of the broken case (2) Feed inlet (13).
3. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixation is set at the top of the broken shaft (3) It is equipped with driven sprocket (14), the shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly installed drive sprocket (15), the drive sprocket (15) It is sequentially connected by chain and driven sprocket (14).
4. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing cutter (4) has cutter hub (401) It is formed with cutter head (402), the cutter hub (401) is annular in shape, and cutter hub (401) fixation is linked on broken shaft (3), cutter hub (401) outer circumference array is laid with several cutter heads (402), and the cutter head (402) is in triangle body shape.
5. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first abrasive disk (8) upper surface It is fixedly installed driven gear (16), the shaft of second motor (12) is fixedly installed driving gear (17), the active Gear (17) and driven gear (16) are intermeshed.
6. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first abrasive disk (8) lower surface The slot grinding (18) of indent, the section semicircular in shape of the slot grinding (18) are provided with the second abrasive disk (9) upper surface.
7. a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the slot grinding (18) is more A, slot grinding (18) is set by center even circumferential array of the central axis of the central axis of the first abrasive disk (8) and the second abrasive disk (9) It sets.
CN201822251016.6U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device Active CN209501854U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822251016.6U CN209501854U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822251016.6U CN209501854U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209501854U true CN209501854U (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112221643A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-01-15 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 Peanut kernel grinding device
CN113102061A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-13 山东小度医疗科技有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine cutting and grinding preparation integrated equipment and preparation method
CN113842996A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-28 中盐淮安鸿运盐化有限公司 Multifunctional integrated pretreatment equipment for industrial salt processing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112221643A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-01-15 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 Peanut kernel grinding device
CN113102061A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-13 山东小度医疗科技有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine cutting and grinding preparation integrated equipment and preparation method
CN113842996A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-28 中盐淮安鸿运盐化有限公司 Multifunctional integrated pretreatment equipment for industrial salt processing
CN113842996B (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-10-28 中盐淮安鸿运盐化有限公司 Multifunctional integrated pretreatment equipment for industrial salt processing

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