CN209477805U - A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing - Google Patents
A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing Download PDFInfo
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- CN209477805U CN209477805U CN201822199699.5U CN201822199699U CN209477805U CN 209477805 U CN209477805 U CN 209477805U CN 201822199699 U CN201822199699 U CN 201822199699U CN 209477805 U CN209477805 U CN 209477805U
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- external seal
- ontology
- seal body
- shell
- gear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing, including ontology, body end can be axially inserted on the fixation hole of shell, and one end of ontology towards shell is provided with the interior sealing mechanism with the sealing cooperation of fixation hole inner wall;Ontology is circumferentially arranged to have a circle and fixed outer wall of hole to seal the external seal body of cooperation, and the air tightness detection machine structure led to air-flow on external seal body and fixation hole mating surface is provided on external seal body.The advantages of gear-shaping clamp provided by the utility model for differential casing, is: by fixing two sides above and below shell respectively, ensure that workpiece will not shake when processing, ringfeder can be such that mounting hole holds out against with ontology when shrinking, improve clamping effect, pass through airtight detection, ensure that clamping face tightly cooperates, and clast can be blown away when fixture separates, prevents chucking surface from accumulating clast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shell processing technique field more particularly to a kind of gear-shaping clamps for differential casing.
Background technique
Shell is a kind of part used extensively in automobile gearbox, is formed a whole with correlated parts matching, that
This co-ordination, therefore the runnability of shell gear manufacture processing precision direct influence machine and service life.
In order to adapt to design environment, the shape of shell is often more strange, and there is typically further multiple imperfect end faces to interlock
In the presence of, processing when be not easy to grip, can not also judge part processing when clamping condition.With the increasing of working time
Add, the iron filings on fixture do not exhaust in time, and positioning end face is mingled with foreign matter, may cause precision and lose or scrap.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind stabilization clamp holder shell and can detect folder
The gear-shaping clamp of holding effect fruit.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing, including ontology, body end can be axially inserted into consolidating for shell
Determine on hole, one end of ontology towards shell is provided with the interior sealing mechanism with the sealing cooperation of fixation hole inner wall;Ontology is circumferentially set
It is equipped with the external seal body of a circle and the sealing cooperation of fixed outer wall of hole, is provided on external seal body and air-flow is led into external seal body and solid
Determine the air tightness detection machine structure in the mating surface of hole.
It preferably, further include being placed in the rolling centers of shell two sides with ontology along axial direction, the rolling center is towards shell
One end of body is the taper coaxial with shell fixation hole, and rolling center is circumferentially freely fixed and can be axially movable.
Preferably, the interior sealing mechanism includes push rod and the ringfeder that is sheathed on ontology, and the push rod is set to ontology
It can be axially moved close to one side end of shell and along ontology, the ringfeder is fixed on ontology and is provided on the outside of the end of push rod,
Ringfeder can follow push rod axially movable;The ringfeder be close to the big wedge structure of shell side radial width, ringfeder with
The side of fixation hole cooperation is parallel with axial direction, is obliquely installed with the side of body fits.
Preferably, external seal body coaxial sleeve is set to outer body and consolidates with the radially secure connection of ontology, fixture and shell
When determining state, installation bore ends be radially close to external seal body and ringfeder, and mounting hole, ringfeder, ontology and external seal body it
Between along axial there is gap to form chip space.
Preferably, the junction of the ontology and external seal body is the minimum point of chip space, in junction external seal body with
Ontology flushes or slightly lower;The circumferentially arranged chip removal for having at least one and the naturally downward transition of chip space minimum point of external seal body
Mouthful.
Preferably, the air tightness detection machine structure includes being coaxially disposed in the distributing ring of the external side of external seal, and distributing ring is along diameter
To an air inlet is provided with, air inlet radially gos deep into external seal body;Along week in the mating surface of external seal body and fixation hole
To multiple stomatas are uniformly arranged, the stomata is connected to air inlet by being hidden in the intracorporal channel of external seal.
Preferably, looping pit is enclosed circumferentially arranged with one in inlet end in external seal body, external seal body is circumferentially uniform
Equipped with multiple gas distribution channels being at least connected to from looping pit to external seal body with the mating surface of mounting hole.
Preferably, when fixture is fixed, external seal body is abutted with ontology and fixed hole end surface respectively along axial both ends, described
Gas distribution channels are axially through external seal body and stomata is in external seal body and fixation hole in axial mating surface.
Preferably, it is provided with the insertion intracorporal sealing ring of external seal on the contact surface of the external seal body and distributing ring, matches
Compression ring is equipped with the bulge loop being inserted into sealing ring.
Preferably, the external side of the external seal is additionally provided with the dustproof cover of a circle and distributing ring cooperation, the dustproof cover
Outer edge tilts down, dustproof cover and the radially secure cooperation of external seal body, and dustproof cover is in along axial contact surface with distributing ring
Concave-convex staggered labyrinth structure.
The advantages of gear-shaping clamp provided by the utility model for differential casing, is: by by two sides above and below shell
It fixes respectively, it is ensured that workpiece will not shake when processing, and ringfeder can be such that mounting hole holds out against with ontology when shrinking, and improve clamping effect
Fruit passes through airtight detection, it is ensured that clamping face tightly cooperates, and can blow away clast when fixture separates, and prevents jig table area
Tired clast.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present invention for the gear-shaping clamp of differential casing.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing, including ontology 3,3 end of ontology can be along axial direction
It is inserted on the fixation hole 11 of differential casing 1, one end of ontology 3 towards differential mechanism 1 is provided with 11 inner wall of fixation hole radially
The interior sealing mechanism 5 of cooperation, the external seal body 6 that ontology 3 cooperates circumferentially arranged with the outer wall sealing of a circle and fixation hole 11 are outer close
Be provided with the air tightness detection machine structure 7 air-flow led on external seal body 6 and 11 mating surface of fixation hole on envelope body 6.By by ontology 3
It is axially inserted into fixation hole 11, and respectively cooperates the inside and outside wall of external seal body 6 and interior sealing mechanism 5 and fixation hole 11, it will
Shell 1 grips, and then can process to 1 surface of shell.
The position of process tool 2 is given in Fig. 1, since the machined surface of process tool 2 deviates the axis of ontology 3,
In processing, shell 1 is likely to occur shaking, influences machining accuracy.It is additionally provided in preferred embodiment with ontology 3 along axial point
One end of the rolling center 4 for being placed in 1 two sides of shell and circumferentially freely fixing, rolling center 4 towards the shell 1 is and shell
The coaxial pyramidal structure of 1 fixation hole 11, in the present embodiment rolling center 4 be fixed on one by bearing 41 can be along fixation hole
In 11 walking mechanisms being axially moved.In fixed shell 1, increase along the vertical direction ontology 3 and cooperate with mounting hole 11, then
It moves rolling center 4 vertically downwards to abut with shell 1, so that shell 1 be made to be fixed along axial both ends, it is ensured that
Shell 1 will not shake when process tool 2 works, and improve machining accuracy.
The interior sealing mechanism 5 includes push rod 51 and the ringfeder 52 being sheathed on ontology 3, and the push rod 51 is set to ontology
3 close to 1 side of shell end and can be axially moved along ontology 3, the ringfeder 52 is fixed on ontology 3 and is provided with push rod 51
The outer ring of end, ringfeder 52 can follow push rod 51 axially movable;The ringfeder 52 is close to 1 side radial width of shell
Big wedge structure, ringfeder 52 and the side that fixation hole 11 cooperates are parallel with axial direction, and the side cooperated with ontology 3 is obliquely installed.
The ontology 3 is axially inside provided with the driving mechanism 53 of the movement of driving push rod 51, and the driving mechanism 53 can
To select cylinder, feed screw nut, oil cylinder isoline driving mechanism, and push rod 51 and its power output end is affixed.
6 coaxial sleeve of external seal body be set to the outside of ontology 3 and with the radially secure connection of ontology 3, at fixture and shell 1
When stationary state, 11 end of mounting hole is radially close to external seal body 6 and ringfeder 52, and mounting hole 11, ringfeder 52, ontology
Along axial there is gap to form chip space 61 between 3 and external seal body 6;The junction of the ontology 3 and external seal body 6 is chip removal
The minimum point of slot 61, in junction, external seal body 6 flushes or slightly lower with ontology 3, so that it is guaranteed that machining chips can be from ontology 3
It moves on external seal body 6, external seal body 6 is circumferentially arranged at least one and the naturally downward transition of 61 minimum point of chip space
Chip removal mouth 62.
In fixed shell 1, push rod 51 is pushed away into ontology 3 along axial direction first, ringfeder 52 follows push rod 51 to move, by ontology
3 are inserted into mounting hole 11 axially movable, and the inner wall of ringfeder 52 and mounting hole 11 has certain interval, external seal body 6 and peace at this time
It fills hole 11 to complete after cooperating, push rod 51 is returned to axially movable with ontology 3 along the position being axially close to, and ringfeder 52 is and then downward
Movement, since ringfeder 52 is wedge structure, ringfeder 52 gradually can radially hold out against the inner wall of mounting hole 11, be moved by ringfeder 52
Fill up the space between mounting hole 11 and ontology 3, when fixture and 1 clamping engagement of shell.
In preferred embodiment, ringfeder 52 is projected radially inward close to the side of shell 1 and is fastened in push rod 51, thus with
Axially movable with push rod 51.
In order to ensure the fit quality of fixture and shell 1 when every task, fixture provided in this embodiment is also to mating surface
Airtight detection is carried out, the air tightness detection machine structure 7 includes coaxial arrangement in the distributing ring 71 in 6 outside of external seal body, distributing ring 71
It is disposed radially an air inlet 72, air inlet 72 radially gos deep into external seal body 6;External seal body 6 and fixation hole 11
Mating surface on be uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple stomata (not shown), the stomata passes through the channel that is hidden in external seal body 6
It is connected to air inlet.
Air pressure is provided for fixture by air inlet 72 after the assembly is completed in ontology 3 and shell 1, if air pressure can stablize
Certain value then illustrates external seal body 6 and 11 no-float of fixation hole, can be normally carried out processing, if atmospheric pressure value is not obvious
Increase, then illustrates a certain contact surface there are gap, this may be caused by falling in the clast of chucking surface after being processed as front, can
The bias that can lead to 1 axial direction of fixture and shell, influences machining accuracy, needs to remove ontology 3 and cleared up.It is completed in normal process
Afterwards, when fixture is separated with shell 1, high pressure gas can be blown out from stomata, the clast on shell 1 and fixture be blown off, to prevent
There are clasts on the contact surface of fixture and shell 1.
In order to ensure the sealing performance of distributing ring 71, it is outer that insertion is provided on the contact surface of external seal body 6 and distributing ring 71
Sealing ring 63 inside seal 6, distributing ring 71 are equipped with the bulge loop 73 being inserted into sealing ring 63;It is of course also possible to will
Sealing ring 63 is arranged on distributing ring 71, and bulge loop 73 is arranged on outer seal 6.
Distributing ring 71 itself is radially affixed with external seal body 6, its contact surface can be made to be close to realize airtight, preferred implementation
A circle and distributing ring 71 are also provided in example on the outside of outer seal 6 along the dustproof cover 74 axially engaged, dustproof cover 74 is radially
Affixed with external seal body 6, dustproof cover 74 is in concave-convex staggered labyrinth structure along axial contact surface with distributing ring 71, is further mentioned
High sealing performance, certain labyrinth structure also can choose waveform, zigzag etc..Dustproof cover is set as on the outside of 74 upper surface
The inclined-plane tilted down, consequently facilitating clast is discharged.
For the ease of test air-tightness, looping pit is enclosed circumferentially arranged with one in the end of air inlet 72 inside external seal body 6
(not shown) is circumferentially uniformly provided with inside external seal body 6 and multiple at least to match from looping pit to external seal body 6 with mounting hole 11
The gas distribution channels 64 of conjunction face place connection.
In the present embodiment, when the fixed shell 1 of fixture, the axial both ends of external seal body 6 respectively with ontology 3 and fixation hole 11
End face abuts, for the ease of processing, the gas distribution channels 64 axially through external seal body 6, and stomata be in external seal body 6 and
Fixation hole 11 is along the end face axially engaged.Since external seal body 6 and ontology 3 are along axial affixed, gas will not be from outer close
The contact surface for sealing body 6 and ontology 3 leaks, and external seal body 6 and mounting hole 11 are relatively narrow along axial counterface, only need to guarantee this
The air-tightness of end face is good, so that it may confirm fixture and 1 no-float of shell.
After confirmation air-tightness meets the requirements, can by rolling center 4 along axially pressing against 11 other side of mounting hole, thus
Shell 1 is locked, prevents from shaking when processing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing, it is characterised in that: including ontology, body end can be axially inserted into
On the fixation hole of shell, one end of ontology towards shell is provided with the interior sealing mechanism with the sealing cooperation of fixation hole inner wall;Ontology
The circumferentially arranged external seal body for having a circle and the sealing cooperation of fixed outer wall of hole, be provided on external seal body air-flow is led to it is outer close
Air tightness detection machine structure in Feng Tiyu fixation hole mating surface.
2. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include and ontology
It is placed in the rolling center of shell two sides along axial direction, the rolling center is coaxial with shell fixation hole towards one end of shell
Taper, rolling center are circumferentially freely fixed and can be axially movable.
3. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior sealer
Structure includes push rod and the ringfeder that is sheathed on ontology, and the push rod is set to ontology close to one side end of shell and can be along ontology
It is axially moved, the ringfeder is fixed on ontology and is provided on the outside of the end of push rod, and ringfeder can follow push rod axially movable;Institute
Stating ringfeder is close to the big wedge structure of shell side radial width, and ringfeder and the side that fixation hole cooperates are parallel with axial direction, with
The side of body fits is obliquely installed.
4. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: external seal body is coaxial
Be sheathed on outer body and with the radially secure connection of ontology, fixture and when shell stationary state installs bore ends and external seal
Body and ringfeder are radially close to, and along axial there is gap to form chip space between mounting hole, ringfeder, ontology and external seal body.
5. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the ontology and outer
The junction of seal is the minimum point of chip space, and in junction, external seal body flushes or slightly lower with ontology;External seal body is along week
To the chip removal mouth for being provided at least one and the naturally downward transition of chip space minimum point.
6. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the airtight detection
Mechanism includes being coaxially disposed in the distributing ring of the external side of external seal, and distributing ring has been disposed radially an air inlet, and air inlet is along diameter
To deeply in external seal body;Multiple stomatas, the stomata are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the mating surface of external seal body and fixation hole
Air inlet is connected to by being hidden in the intracorporal channel of external seal.
7. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in external seal body
Circumferentially arranged with a circle looping pit, external seal body is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple at least from looping pit to external seal inlet end
The gas distribution channels that body is connected to the mating surface of mounting hole.
8. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: when fixture is fixed,
External seal body is abutted with ontology and fixed hole end surface respectively along axial both ends, and the gas distribution channels are axially through external seal body
And stomata is in external seal body and fixation hole in axial mating surface.
9. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the external seal body
It is embedded in the intracorporal sealing ring of external seal with being provided on the contact surface of distributing ring, distributing ring is equipped with and is inserted into sealing ring
Bulge loop.
10. a kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the external seal
External side is additionally provided with the dustproof cover of a circle and distributing ring cooperation, and the outer edge of the dustproof cover tilts down, dustproof cover and outer
The radially secure cooperation of seal, dustproof cover and distributing ring are along axial contact surface in concave-convex staggered labyrinth structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822199699.5U CN209477805U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822199699.5U CN209477805U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209477805U true CN209477805U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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CN201822199699.5U Active CN209477805U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of gear-shaping clamp for differential casing |
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CN (1) | CN209477805U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822199699.5U patent/CN209477805U/en active Active
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