CN209474890U - A prevent tongue bite ware for epileptic - Google Patents
A prevent tongue bite ware for epileptic Download PDFInfo
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- CN209474890U CN209474890U CN201821763320.2U CN201821763320U CN209474890U CN 209474890 U CN209474890 U CN 209474890U CN 201821763320 U CN201821763320 U CN 201821763320U CN 209474890 U CN209474890 U CN 209474890U
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- tongue
- suction hole
- bite
- handle
- tooth pad
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种防舌咬伤器,具体的说是一种用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,属于医疗设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a tongue bite prevention device, in particular to a tongue bite prevention device for epilepsy patients, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
癫痫病人在发作时表现为意识丧失,会发生牙关紧闭的情况,病人经常会咬伤或咬断自己的舌头。为防止病人咬伤舌头,就要抢在病人发作之前,对舌头进行防护。但目前在临床使用没有有效的防护工具,通常采用压舌板裹上纱布给病人提供简单的防护,病人的舌头或口腔被咬伤现象时有发生。同时由于在使用传统的压舌板进行防护时,对病人口腔基本处于封堵状态,无法进行吸痰或排除异物的操作,对医护人员的抢救操作带来不便。Epilepsy patients manifest loss of consciousness during seizures, trismus can occur, and patients often bite or bite off their tongues. In order to prevent the patient from biting the tongue, it is necessary to protect the tongue before the patient attacks. But clinical use does not have effective protective tool at present, adopts tongue depressor to be wrapped in gauze to provide simple protection to the patient usually, and patient's tongue or oral cavity are bitten phenomenon happens from time to time. Simultaneously, when traditional spatula is used for protection, the patient's oral cavity is basically in a blocked state, and the operation of sucking sputum or removing foreign matter cannot be performed, which brings inconvenience to the rescue operation of medical staff.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,通过对结构的改进,提高对病人的防护,减少医护人员的劳动强度。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a tongue bite prevention device for epilepsy patients, which can improve the protection of patients and reduce the labor intensity of medical staff by improving the structure.
为了解决以上技术问题,本实用新型提出一种用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,包括牙垫以及手柄,所述牙垫呈月牙形,牙垫的长度为3-5cm,以方便快速放入口腔为宜,所述牙垫的上下两面上设有与牙齿咬合面匹配的凹槽,所述牙垫中部设有内外两侧相通的吸痰孔;所述牙垫外侧弧形的中部设有所述手柄,所述手柄具有中空腔体,所述中空腔体与所述牙垫中部设置的吸痰孔相通。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes an anti-tongue bite device for epileptic patients, including a tooth pad and a handle, the tooth pad is crescent-shaped, and the length of the tooth pad is 3-5cm, so that it can be placed conveniently and quickly. It is advisable to enter the mouth. The upper and lower sides of the tooth pad are provided with grooves matching the occlusal surface of the teeth. There is the handle, and the handle has a hollow cavity, and the hollow cavity communicates with the phlegm suction hole provided in the middle of the tooth pad.
本实用新型进一步限定的技术方案是:前述的用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,所述牙垫由中心支撑塑性层和设置在中心支撑塑性层外侧的硅胶层构成。The technical solution further defined by the utility model is: the aforementioned anti-tongue biting device for epileptic patients, the tooth pad is composed of a central supporting plastic layer and a silica gel layer arranged outside the central supporting plastic layer.
前述的用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,所述吸痰孔设置在所述中心支撑塑性层上,在所述吸痰孔两侧的中心支撑塑性层上还设置多个缓冲小孔,用于提高中心支撑塑性层的缓冲性,避免中心支撑塑性层材料过硬对病人的牙齿造成损伤。In the aforementioned anti-tongue biting device for epileptic patients, the sputum suction hole is arranged on the central supporting plastic layer, and a plurality of small buffer holes are also arranged on the central supporting plastic layer on both sides of the sputum suction hole, It is used to improve the cushioning property of the central support plastic layer, and avoid damage to the patient's teeth caused by the material of the central support plastic layer.
前述的用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,所述硅胶层在所述吸痰孔的开口处设置硅胶层空置区,所述硅胶层空置区外径大于所述吸痰孔直径2-3mm,这样病人在咬合牙垫时,吸痰孔周边的硅胶层就不会将开口封堵,便于医护人员的后续操作。In the aforementioned anti-tongue bite device for epilepsy patients, the silica gel layer is provided with a silica gel layer vacant area at the opening of the sputum suction hole, and the outer diameter of the silica gel layer vacant area is 2-3 mm larger than the diameter of the sputum suction hole , so that when the patient bites the dental pad, the silicone layer around the suction hole will not block the opening, which is convenient for the follow-up operation of the medical staff.
前述的用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,所述手柄上设有限位挡板,所述限位挡板内侧设有硅胶层,避免将牙垫放入病人口腔位置过深,造成对病人口腔的损伤,在限位挡板内侧设置硅胶层内垫,避免限位挡板对病人唇部造成磨损。The aforementioned anti-tongue biting device for epileptic patients, the handle is provided with a limit baffle, and the inner side of the limit baffle is provided with a silica gel layer, so as to avoid putting the tooth pad into the patient's oral cavity too deep, causing damage to the patient. In case of oral injury, a silicone layer inner pad is provided inside the limit baffle to prevent the limit baffle from causing abrasion to the patient's lips.
进一步的,前述的用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,所述手柄上设有防滑把套,防止病人口腔分泌物造成手柄湿滑,不方便拿取,提高防舌咬伤器的实用性。Further, in the aforementioned anti-tongue bite device for epilepsy patients, the handle is provided with an anti-slip handle to prevent the handle from being wet and slippery due to the patient's oral secretions, which is inconvenient to take, and improves the practicability of the anti-tongue bite device. .
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过对结构的改进,牙垫的月牙形结构并配合对牙齿的限位凹槽结构,能够有效防止牙齿对舌头的咬伤;在牙垫上设置吸痰孔结构,不仅能够给医护人员提供操作空间,同时还能给患者提供呼吸通道,降低患者窒息的风险。在防舌咬伤器的手柄上设置限位挡板,能够在放置进患者口腔中时提供限位指示,还能对医护人员提供保护,防止医护人员在放置咬伤器时被咬伤,在限位挡板两侧各设置一个连接孔,用以固定绑带,在需要时通过绑带对防咬伤器进行固定操作。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can effectively prevent teeth from biting the tongue by improving the structure, the crescent-shaped structure of the tooth pad and the limit groove structure for the teeth; The hole structure can not only provide operating space for medical staff, but also provide breathing channels for patients, reducing the risk of suffocation for patients. A limit baffle is set on the handle of the anti-tongue bite device, which can provide a limit indicator when it is placed in the patient's mouth, and can also provide protection for medical staff to prevent the medical staff from being bitten when placing the bite device. A connection hole is provided on both sides of the limit baffle to fix the strap, and the anti-bite device can be fixed through the strap when necessary.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供一种用于癫痫病人的防舌咬伤器,结构如图1所示,包括牙垫1以及手柄2,牙垫1呈月牙形,牙垫的长度为4cm,牙垫的上下两面上设有与牙齿咬合面匹配的凹槽3,牙垫中部设有内外两侧相通的吸痰孔4;牙垫外侧弧形的中部设有手柄,手柄上设有防滑把套5;手柄具有中空腔体6,中空腔体与牙垫中部设置的吸痰孔相通,手柄上设有限位挡板7,限位挡板内侧设有硅胶层,在限位挡板两侧各设置一个连接孔8,用以固定绑带,在需要时通过绑带对防咬伤器进行固定操作。This embodiment provides a kind of anti-tongue biting device for epileptic patients, the structure is as shown in Figure 1, including a tooth pad 1 and a handle 2, the tooth pad 1 is crescent-shaped, the length of the tooth pad is 4cm, the upper and lower sides of the tooth pad There are grooves 3 that match the occlusal surfaces of the teeth on both sides, and the middle part of the tooth pad is provided with a suction hole 4 that communicates with the inner and outer sides; the outer arc-shaped middle part of the tooth pad is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with a non-slip grip 5; the handle It has a hollow cavity 6, the hollow cavity communicates with the suction hole provided in the middle of the tooth pad, the handle is provided with a limit baffle 7, the inner side of the limit baffle is provided with a silicone layer, and a connection is provided on both sides of the limit baffle. Holes 8 are used to fix the strap, and the anti-bite device can be fixed by the strap when necessary.
本实施例的牙垫由中心支撑塑性层和设置在中心支撑塑性层外侧的硅胶层构成;吸痰孔设置在中心支撑塑性层上,在吸痰孔两侧的中心支撑塑性层上还设置多个缓冲小孔;硅胶层在吸痰孔的开口处设置硅胶层空置区,硅胶层空置区外径大于吸痰孔直径3mm。The dental pad of the present embodiment is made of a central supporting plastic layer and a silica gel layer arranged outside the central supporting plastic layer; the suction hole is arranged on the central supporting plastic layer, and more A small buffer hole; the silica gel layer is provided with a vacant area of the silica gel layer at the opening of the suction hole, and the outer diameter of the vacant area of the silica gel layer is 3mm larger than the diameter of the suction hole.
本实施例在使用时,当发现病人病情发作时,直接握持手柄将牙垫塞入病人的口中,使病人的上下牙齿由牙垫上的凹槽咬合;由于牙垫的中心支撑塑性层具有支撑性和一定的抗缓冲性,能够避免患者的牙齿过度受到冲击,对患者提供较好的防护;牙垫中设置的吸痰孔能够给医护人员提供吸痰等操作空间,同时也能给患者提供呼吸通道,也能通过吸痰孔将患者口中的分泌物及时的排出。When this embodiment is in use, when the patient's condition is found to be onset, directly hold the handle and insert the tooth pad into the patient's mouth, so that the upper and lower teeth of the patient are engaged by the grooves on the tooth pad; It can prevent the patient's teeth from being overly impacted and provide better protection for the patient; the suction hole set in the tooth pad can provide the medical staff with operation space such as suction, and also provide the patient with The respiratory channel can also discharge the secretions in the patient's mouth in time through the suction hole.
除上述实施例外,本实用新型还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围。In addition to the above embodiments, the utility model can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821763320.2U CN209474890U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A prevent tongue bite ware for epileptic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821763320.2U CN209474890U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A prevent tongue bite ware for epileptic |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209474890U true CN209474890U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821763320.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209474890U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A prevent tongue bite ware for epileptic |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111513871A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-11 | 常四鹏 | Novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology |
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2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821763320.2U patent/CN209474890U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111513871A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-11 | 常四鹏 | Novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology |
| CN111513871B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-05-18 | 綦升信 | A new type of epileptic seizure protection device for neurology |
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Granted publication date: 20191011 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |