CN209472477U - A decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation - Google Patents
A decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209472477U CN209472477U CN201920449528.5U CN201920449528U CN209472477U CN 209472477 U CN209472477 U CN 209472477U CN 201920449528 U CN201920449528 U CN 201920449528U CN 209472477 U CN209472477 U CN 209472477U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种吊扇电机,特别涉及一种加强散热的装饰吊扇电机。The utility model relates to a ceiling fan motor, in particular to a decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation.
背景技术Background technique
由于各国能效标准的不断提升,对装饰吊扇电机的性能要求也不断提升。在提高电机性能时,会导致电机温升提高,影响产品的安全性,现有电机通常采用被动散热的方式,依靠空气气流自然上升来将电机散发的热量带走,这种方法常常因为电机散热不及时导致电机寿命或工作效率下降,严重的则会因为电机过热导致电机燃烧发生火灾等情况。Due to the continuous improvement of energy efficiency standards in various countries, the performance requirements for decorative ceiling fan motors are also continuously improved. When the performance of the motor is improved, the temperature rise of the motor will increase, which will affect the safety of the product. The existing motor usually adopts a passive heat dissipation method, relying on the natural rise of the air flow to take away the heat emitted by the motor. This method is often due to the heat dissipation of the motor. If it is not timely, the service life or working efficiency of the motor will be reduced, and in serious cases, the motor will burn and cause a fire due to overheating of the motor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种加强散热的装饰吊扇电机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
一种加强散热的装饰吊扇电机,包括由上壳体与下壳体扣合形成的外壳,在所述上壳体与下壳体中心轴处活动设置有贯穿的主轴,在所述外壳内腔设有定子,所述定子固定套设在主轴上,在所述定子外环绕设有与定子相配合的转子,所述转子通过紧固件固定设置在外壳圆周内壁上,在所述上壳体与下壳体上均设有多组对向设置的第一风口,在所述上壳体与下壳体上均设有多组第二风口,所述第二风口与第一风口交替设置,对向设置的第一风口在电机以不同方向进行旋转时相比同向设置的第一风口保证不同方向的气流都能进入外壳内腔,并且当朝向电机旋转方向的第一风口排风时所产生的空气流动,使背向电机旋转方向的第一风口能将外界气流吸入外壳内腔,吸入的气流会随着挤压排出的气流一同排出,吸入的气流不但能参与机壳内热量的交换的工作,同样能增加排出气流的速度,从而使得机壳散热更加高效。A decorative ceiling fan motor for enhancing heat dissipation, comprising a casing formed by buckling an upper casing and a lower casing, a through-going main shaft is movably arranged at the central axis of the upper casing and the lower casing, and the inner cavity of the casing is A stator is provided, and the stator is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, and a rotor matched with the stator is arranged around the stator, and the rotor is fixed on the inner wall of the outer casing by fasteners, and the upper casing There are multiple sets of first tuyeres facing each other on the lower shell, and multiple sets of second tuyeres are set on the upper shell and the lower shell, and the second tuyeres are arranged alternately with the first tuyeres. Compared with the first air outlets arranged in the same direction when the motor rotates in different directions, the oppositely arranged first air outlets ensure that airflows in different directions can enter the inner cavity of the housing, and when the first air outlets toward the direction of motor rotation exhaust air, the The generated air flow enables the first air outlet facing away from the motor rotation direction to suck the external air into the inner cavity of the shell, and the inhaled air will be discharged together with the extruded air. The inhaled air can not only participate in the heat exchange in the shell The work can also increase the speed of the exhaust airflow, so that the heat dissipation of the chassis is more efficient.
进一步的所述第一风口上设有导流罩,导流罩用于将气流定向引导的作用。Further, the first tuyere is provided with a shroud, and the shroud is used for directing and guiding the airflow.
进一步的所述第二风口上设有导流板,导流板同样能起到空气导流的作用。Further, a deflector is provided on the second air outlet, and the deflector can also play the role of air deflector.
优选的所述上壳体上的导流罩向外凸起。Preferably, the shroud on the upper casing protrudes outward.
优选的所述下壳体上的导流罩向外壳内腔凸起。Preferably, the shroud on the lower casing protrudes toward the inner cavity of the housing.
优选的所述导流板均向外壳内腔延伸。Preferably, the deflectors all extend toward the inner cavity of the housing.
优选的所述第一风口与第二风口以主轴为圆心环形设置。Preferably, the first tuyere and the second tuyere are arranged in a ring with the main axis as the center.
进一步的在所述上壳体与下壳体轴心处分别设有环形凸槽,在所述环形凸槽内设有轴承,所述轴承套设在主轴上,在所述主轴上套设有多个能防止主轴轴向移动的卡簧,所述卡簧紧贴轴承一侧。Further, annular convex grooves are respectively provided at the axial centers of the upper casing and the lower casing, and bearings are arranged in the annular convex grooves, and the bearings are sleeved on the main shaft, and the shaft is sleeved on the main shaft. A plurality of snap rings that can prevent the axial movement of the main shaft, and the snap rings are close to one side of the bearing.
优选的在所述上壳体与下壳体上对应转子和定子之间的间隙上方分别设有多个散热孔。Preferably, a plurality of cooling holes are respectively provided above the gaps between the corresponding rotors and stators on the upper casing and the lower casing.
优选的所述下壳体上的第一风口与第二风口朝向同一旋转方向。Preferably, the first air port and the second air port on the lower casing face the same rotation direction.
综上所述,本实用新型相对于现有技术其有益效果是:In summary, the utility model has the beneficial effects relative to the prior art as follows:
本实用新型采用在吊扇电机外壳上设置第一风口以及第二风口,对向设置导流口,能在电机组件旋转时,主动将内部热气流导流出外界并同时将外界空气导流进入电机壳体内部,实现自动吸风散热的功能,对向设置导流口则能在电机组件以不同方向旋转时均可以达到自动吸风排风的散热功效,极大的延长了电机的寿命,减少了各种因电机散热不好导致的各类隐患。The utility model adopts that the first air outlet and the second air outlet are arranged on the ceiling fan motor casing, and the air guide openings are arranged oppositely, so that when the motor assembly rotates, the internal hot air flow can be actively guided out of the outside world and the outside air can be guided into the motor at the same time. Inside the shell, the function of automatic air suction and heat dissipation is realized, and the diversion openings opposite to each other can achieve the heat dissipation effect of automatic air suction and exhaust when the motor assembly rotates in different directions, which greatly prolongs the life of the motor and reduces All kinds of hidden dangers caused by poor heat dissipation of the motor are eliminated.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中上壳体立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the upper housing of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中下壳体立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower housing of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的分解示意图。Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步描述:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
如图1至4所示的一种加强散热的装饰吊扇电机,包括由上壳体11与下壳体12扣合形成的外壳1,在所述上壳体11与下壳体12中心轴处活动设置有贯穿的主轴2,在所述外壳1内腔设有定子3,所述定子3固定套设在主轴2上,在所述定子3外环绕设有与定子3相配合的转子4,所述转子4通过紧固件固定设置在外壳1圆周内壁上,在所述上壳体11与下壳体12上均设有多组对向设置的第一风口5,随着吊扇电机的转动,电机转动将产生的上升热气流通过开口背向旋转方向的第一风口5挤压排出,开口迎向电机旋转方向的第一风口5由于热气流外排产生压差使外界空气能通过开口迎向电机旋转方向的第一风口5吸入外壳1内,吸入的气流会随向外排的气流排出,不但能将外壳1内的温度降低,同时能加速了排风的效率与速度,在所述上壳体11与下壳体12上均设有多组参与散热的第二风口6,所述第二风口6与第一风口5交替设置,因上壳体11上的第一风口5将外壳1内腔的热气流排出的原因,下壳体12外的气流则被下壳体12上的第二风口6与第一风口5随着定子3旋转力吸入外壳1内腔当中,再由上壳体11上的第二风口6与第一风口5将外壳1内腔的热量排出,使得机壳散热更加高效,所述第一风口5上设有导流罩51,导流罩51为单向开口的四分之一圆形遮罩,也可以是单向开口的方形遮罩,电机旋转时外界气流通过遮罩导流入外壳1内或者内部热空气通过遮罩导流出外壳1外,上壳体11上的第二风口6同样将内部热空气排出,在整个气流流动的过程中外界冷空气进入外壳1内对内部的定子3和转子4进行冷却,定子3和转子4散发出的热量随着交换热量后的气流从第二风口6以及开口背向旋转方向的第一风口5挤压排出,所述第二风口6上设有导流板61,所述导流板61均向外壳1内腔延伸,第二风口6位于上壳体11上的导流板61因其斜向伸入壳体内故能将外壳1内的空气导流出外壳1外,第二风口6位于下壳体12上的导流板61能更大程度的将底部上升气流引导进入外壳内,以此完成整个冷空气进入到热空气排出的过程。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation includes a casing 1 formed by fastening an upper casing 11 and a lower casing 12, and at the central axis of the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 A through main shaft 2 is movably provided, and a stator 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the stator 3 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 2, and a rotor 4 matched with the stator 3 is arranged around the stator 3, The rotor 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the casing 1 by fasteners, and a plurality of sets of first air outlets 5 opposite to each other are provided on the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12. With the rotation of the ceiling fan motor, When the motor rotates, the rising hot airflow generated will be extruded through the first tuyere 5 with the opening facing away from the direction of rotation, and the first tuyere 5 with the opening facing the direction of rotation of the motor will generate a pressure difference due to the hot air flow out, so that the outside air can pass through the opening. The first tuyere 5 in the direction of motor rotation is sucked into the housing 1, and the inhaled airflow will be discharged with the outward airflow, which can not only reduce the temperature in the housing 1, but also accelerate the efficiency and speed of exhaust air. Both the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are provided with multiple sets of second air outlets 6 participating in heat dissipation, and the second air outlets 6 and the first air outlets 5 are arranged alternately, because the first air outlets 5 on the upper housing 11 will 1 The reason why the hot air flow in the inner cavity is discharged, the air flow outside the lower casing 12 is sucked into the inner cavity of the outer casing 1 by the second tuyere 6 and the first tuyere 5 on the lower casing 12 along with the rotation force of the stator 3, and then is drawn into the inner cavity of the casing 1 by the upper casing 12. The second air port 6 and the first air port 5 on the casing 11 discharge the heat in the inner cavity of the housing 1, making the heat dissipation of the casing more efficient. The first air port 5 is provided with a shroud 51, which is a single A quarter-circular hood with openings can also be a square hood with one-way openings. When the motor rotates, the external air flow is guided into the casing 1 through the hood or the internal hot air is guided out of the casing 1 through the hood. The second tuyere 6 on the housing 11 also discharges the internal hot air. During the entire airflow process, the external cold air enters the housing 1 to cool the internal stator 3 and rotor 4. The heat emitted by the stator 3 and rotor 4 As the air flow after exchanging heat is squeezed out from the second tuyere 6 and the first tuyere 5 whose opening faces away from the direction of rotation, the second tuyere 6 is provided with deflectors 61 , and the deflectors 61 are all directed towards the casing. 1. The inner cavity is extended. The second air port 6 is located on the upper shell 11. The deflector 61 can guide the air in the shell 1 out of the shell 1 because it extends obliquely into the shell. The second air port 6 is located on the lower shell. The deflector 61 on 12 can guide the bottom updraft into the casing to a greater extent, so as to complete the whole process of cold air entering and hot air being discharged.
本实用新型中所述的上壳体11上的导流罩51向外凸起,所述下壳体12上的导流罩51向外壳1内腔凸起,向外凸起的导流罩51能使上壳体11外的空气进入,下壳体12上向内腔凸起的导流罩51能使上升的气流进入下壳体12内。The deflector 51 on the upper housing 11 of the utility model protrudes outward, the deflector 51 on the lower housing 12 protrudes toward the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the deflector protruding outward 51 can allow the air outside the upper casing 11 to enter, and the shroud 51 protruding toward the inner cavity on the lower casing 12 can allow the rising airflow to enter the lower casing 12 .
本实用新型中所述的第一风口5与第二风口6以主轴2为圆心环形设置,也可以不规则的均布在上壳体11与下壳体12上,风口开口方向可以沿主轴2为圆心环形朝向旋转方向或沿旋转方向前后交替设置,上壳体11上的第一风口5沿旋转方向开口向前向后交替设置,能这样如果吊扇电机朝向反向转动时相比单向设置的方式同样能达到上述的进风加排风的效果。The first tuyere 5 and the second tuyere 6 described in the utility model are arranged in a ring with the main shaft 2 as the center of the circle, and can also be irregularly distributed on the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12, and the opening direction of the tuyere can be along the main shaft 2 The center ring faces the direction of rotation or is arranged alternately front and back along the direction of rotation. The first air outlets 5 on the upper casing 11 are arranged alternately forward and backward along the direction of rotation. The same method can achieve the above-mentioned effect of air intake and exhaust.
本实用新型中在所述上壳体11与下壳体12轴心处分别设有环形凸槽7,在所述环形凸槽7内设有轴承71,所述轴承71套设在主轴2上,在所述主轴2上套设有多个能防止主轴2轴向移动的卡簧21,所述卡簧21紧贴轴承71一侧,轴承71分别固定放入上壳体11与下壳体12的环形凸槽7内,轴承71内环则固定套设在主轴2上,主轴2上均对应上下轴承71的位置分别设有一凹槽,卡簧21卡在凹槽内,卡簧21的侧面则与轴承71朝向内腔中心的面贴合,从而使主轴2不会相对外壳1上下活动。In the present utility model, ring-shaped convex grooves 7 are respectively provided at the axial centers of the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12, and bearings 71 are arranged in the annular convex grooves 7, and the bearings 71 are sleeved on the main shaft 2. The main shaft 2 is sleeved with a plurality of circlips 21 that can prevent the axial movement of the main shaft 2. The circlips 21 are close to the side of the bearing 71, and the bearings 71 are respectively fixed into the upper casing 11 and the lower casing. 12 in the annular convex groove 7, the inner ring of the bearing 71 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 2, and a groove is respectively provided on the main shaft 2 corresponding to the positions of the upper and lower bearings 71, and the circlip 21 is stuck in the groove, and the circlip 21 The side surface is in contact with the surface of the bearing 71 facing the center of the inner cavity, so that the main shaft 2 will not move up and down relative to the housing 1 .
本实用新型中在所述上壳体11与下壳体12上对应转子4和定子3之间的间隙上方分别设有多个安装孔8,当外壳1内的热量无法及时排除,或者当电机停止转动时,这些透气孔8则能更好的辅助将热量排出,并且本实用新型中的透气孔8为长条形孔或腰形孔,透气孔8还可用于观察转子4和定子3之间的间隙。In the utility model, a plurality of installation holes 8 are respectively provided above the gap between the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 corresponding to the rotor 4 and the stator 3. When the heat in the casing 1 cannot be removed in time, or when the motor When the rotation is stopped, these vent holes 8 can better assist heat discharge, and the vent holes 8 in the utility model are elongated holes or waist-shaped holes, and the vent holes 8 can also be used to observe the gap between the rotor 4 and the stator 3. the gap between.
本实用新型中所述下壳体12上的第一风口5与第二风口6朝向同一旋转方向,也可按照前述的方法对向设置。The first tuyere 5 and the second tuyere 6 on the lower casing 12 of the present invention face the same rotation direction, and can also be arranged oppositely according to the aforementioned method.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征以及本实用新型的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only illustrations The principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| CN201920449528.5U CN209472477U (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation |
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| CN201920449528.5U CN209472477U (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A decorative ceiling fan motor with enhanced heat dissipation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112466221A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 湖北长江新型显示产业创新中心有限公司 | Display device |
| CN116979725A (en) * | 2023-04-22 | 2023-10-31 | 新盛世机电制品(中山)有限公司 | An external rotor motor for ceiling fans |
-
2019
- 2019-04-03 CN CN201920449528.5U patent/CN209472477U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112466221A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 湖北长江新型显示产业创新中心有限公司 | Display device |
| CN112466221B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-10-11 | 湖北长江新型显示产业创新中心有限公司 | Display device |
| CN116979725A (en) * | 2023-04-22 | 2023-10-31 | 新盛世机电制品(中山)有限公司 | An external rotor motor for ceiling fans |
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