CN209472074U - A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209472074U
CN209472074U CN201920269607.8U CN201920269607U CN209472074U CN 209472074 U CN209472074 U CN 209472074U CN 201920269607 U CN201920269607 U CN 201920269607U CN 209472074 U CN209472074 U CN 209472074U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
broken
lithium battery
filter screen
discharge port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201920269607.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张保建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gongyi Rui Sek Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gongyi Rui Sek Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gongyi Rui Sek Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Gongyi Rui Sek Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920269607.8U priority Critical patent/CN209472074U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209472074U publication Critical patent/CN209472074U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to Battery disposal machinery fields more particularly to a kind of lithium battery to handle reclaimer, including crushing device and sorting unit;Crushing device includes broken case, broken box top is provided with feed inlet, the broken upper box part is provided with shredder assemblies, filter screen is provided with below shredder assemblies, filter screen is obliquely installed, the side wall of broken case place equal with filter screen least significant end is equipped with discharge port I, is crushed bottom portion and is equipped with discharge port II;Sorting unit includes the conveyer belt being set at discharge port I, magnet layer is attached on conveyer belt, the discharge end of conveyer belt is provided with material pond I, material pond II is provided with below conveyer belt, the scraper plate with the touching of conveyer belt bottom connection is provided in the material pond II, it is provided with waste tank below the feeding end of conveyer belt, the clearing apparatus with the touching of conveyer belt bottom connection is provided in waste tank;The utility model structure is simple, and utilization rate is high, and sorting process effect is good.

Description

A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer
Technical field
The utility model relates to Battery disposal machinery fields more particularly to a kind of lithium battery to handle reclaimer.
Background technique
Battery is the device of a kind of energy conversion and storage, and the type of lithium battery has very much, and big in current social Amount production utilizes, and lithium battery is that the mankind create many convenience, and many places require to use lithium battery, in steel shell lithium battery, Shell is steel shell, positive plate is aluminium foil, negative plate is copper foil, positive electrode is cobalt acid lithium, negative electrode material is graphite, diaphragm is high Molecular film, electrolyte are the ethylene carbonate dissolved with lithium hexafluoro phosphate, can first be carried out when usually handling steel shell lithium battery Discharge treatment, then through pyrolysis, then can the place of being crushed exert oneself, electric discharge is in order to avoid electricity waste and old in pyrolytic process It explodes in pyrolysis oven after pond is heated, electric discharge usually has physics electric discharge and chemistry 2 kinds of modes of electric discharge.Pyrolysis processing be in order to Diaphragm and electrolyte burning removal, pyrolysis processing temperature in old and useless battery is set to be generally 400 DEG C ~ 600 DEG C, temperature too Gao Rongyi Make metal form alloy to be unfavorable for being crushed, the too low diaphragm of temperature and electrolyte burning cannot completely remove, the battery warp after burning It crosses rough and torn, battery is torn to granularity no more than 2 cm, however the battery after heat treatment cannot be located well in many factories Reason recycling, processing recovery efficiency are low.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the lithium battery processing after avoiding electric discharge, heat treatment Device structure is unreasonable or treatment effect is bad, and provides a kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer, the utility model structure letter Single, utilization rate is high, and sorting process effect is good.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following measures: a kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer, including broken Crushing device and sorting unit;
The crushing device includes broken case, and the broken box top is provided with feed inlet, the broken upper box part setting Have a shredder assemblies, be provided with filter screen below the shredder assemblies, the filter screen is obliquely installed, the side wall of the broken case with The equal place of filter screen least significant end is equipped with discharge port I, and the broken bottom portion is equipped with discharge port II, and broken bottom portion is arc;
The sorting unit includes the conveyer belt being set at discharge port I, and magnet layer is attached on the conveyer belt, described The discharge end of conveyer belt is provided with material pond I, is provided with material pond II below the conveyer belt, is provided in the material pond II With the scraper plate of conveyer belt bottom connection touching, the feeding end lower section of the conveyer belt is provided with waste tank, setting in the waste tank There is the clearing apparatus with the touching of conveyer belt bottom connection.
Preferably, the shredder assemblies include rotation axis, and the rotation axis is horizontally placed in broken case, rotation axis one end It is provided with the motor for driving rotation axis to rotate, screw blade is provided in the rotation axis, is also set up in the rotation axis There is T-type to crush hammer.
Preferably, the shredder assemblies are two groups, are correspondingly arranged in broken case up and down respectively, and in two groups of shredder assemblies Rotation rotational axis direction it is opposite.
Preferably, the filter screen and broken case side wall are in 120-150 ° of angle, and the filtering sieve bottom is additionally provided with Vibrating motor.
Preferably, it is provided with conveying inclined plate I in the material pond II, the scraper plate is set to the highest point of conveying inclined plate I.
Preferably, conveying inclined plate II is provided in the waste tank, the clearing apparatus is set to conveying inclined plate II most Eminence, the row's of being additionally provided with object mouth in the waste tank.
Preferably, the clearing apparatus is palm brush touched with conveyer belt bottom vertical connection.
This is with novel beneficial effect: crushing device can be very good for waste and old lithium battery to be crushed, after being crushed Mixed cobalt acid lithium powder, graphite powder equigranular object can be filtered and sift out from the discharge port of bottom, block-like lithium battery material stream Onto sorting unit, steel shell is adsorbable on a moving belt, and the bulk not being adsorbed then is sent in material pond I, substantially increases Working efficiency has saved cost, and utilization rate is high, efficient to handle waste lithium cell, sort, and environmental protection is rationally recycled It utilizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- is crushed case, 2- feed inlet, 3- filter screen, 4- discharge port I, 5- discharge port II, 6- conveyer belt, 7- magnet Layer, 8- material pond I, 9- material pond II, 10- scraper plate, 11- waste tank, 12- rotation axis, 13- screw blade, 14-T type crush hammer, 15- vibrating motor, 16- conveying inclined plate I, 17- conveying inclined plate II, 18- arrange object mouth, 19- palm brush.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1: it as shown in Figure 1, a kind of lithium battery handles reclaimer, including crushing device and sorting unit, crushes Device is for waste and old lithium battery to be carried out break process, and sorting unit is suitable for carrying out smashed material at sorting Reason, the classification such as steel shell and pole plate are sifted out, and total broken of the utility model is carried out after electric discharge, heat treatment process.
Crushing device includes broken case 1, and broken box top is provided with feed inlet 2, and broken 1 top of case is provided with crushing group Part, the shredder assemblies in the present embodiment are two groups, and correspondence is arranged in parallel in broken case up and down respectively, i.e., shredder assemblies are corresponding exists The lower section of feed inlet, shredder assemblies include rotation axis 12, and rotation axis 12 is horizontally placed in broken case, and rotation axis one end is provided with For driving the motor of rotation axis rotation, it is provided with screw blade 13 in rotation axis, T-type is additionally provided in rotation axis and crushes hammer 14, driven by the motor, rotation axis rotation drives entire screw blade rotation, including T-type to crush 14 unitary rotations of hammer, in turn The material entered from feed inlet beats, is crushed under the action of shredder assemblies, and the rotation axis rotation in two groups of shredder assemblies Direction is opposite, and then material has upper layer and lower layer counter force and crushed when pulverized component is broken, powder Broken effect is more preferable, crushes more comprehensively.It is provided with filter screen 3 below shredder assemblies, this filter screen 3 is obliquely installed, filter screen It is in 120-150 ° of angle with broken case side wall, 130 ° of angle has been selected in the present embodiment, filter screen is for that will be crushed Material is filtered screening, is broken, cobalt acid lithium powder, the graphite powder wiped off etc. can be sieved to broken bottom portion through filter screen, i.e., Make containing wet electrolyte, the diameter degree of material is also less than sieve, and permeable sieve is fallen, and is crushed side wall and the filtering of case The equal place of net least significant end is equipped with discharge port I 4, since filter screen is to be obliquely installed, so being sized the thin steel shell of bulk left, pole The block materials such as plate can be flowed out to the discharge port I 4 of lower, and filtering sieve bottom is additionally provided with vibrating motor 15, and vibrating motor can be with To accelerate the efficiency of filter screen screening, is crushed bottom portion and is equipped with discharge port II 5, that is, the powder after sieving is flowed out from discharge port II 5, and And broken bottom portion design camber, material can be concentrated more and be flowed at discharge port II 5.
Sorting unit includes the conveyer belt 6 being set at discharge port I, is attached with magnet layer 7 on conveyer belt, this structure can be with Take and inlay one layer of magnet layer in conveyer belt, i.e., conveyer belt be include upper and lower two layers of protective layer, upper and lower two layers of protective layer Intermediate uniform embedded magnet, upper layer protective layer do not influence suction-operated of the magnet to steel shell than relatively thin, and upper layer and lower layer protective layer is For fixed magnet, while again can be smoothly smooth, the discharge end of conveyer belt be provided with material pond I 8, using magnetic effect, Conveyer belt can adsorb adsorbable steel shell in transmit process, and part is nonmetallic, pole plate will not then be adsorbed on conveyer belt On, it is then transported in material pond I 8 at this time.It is provided with material pond II 9 below conveyer belt, this material pond II 9 is for containing gold Belong to, the scraper plate 10 with the touching of conveyer belt bottom connection is provided in material pond II, and be provided with conveying inclined plate I in material pond II 16, scraper plate is set to the highest point of conveying inclined plate I, under the action of scraper plate, can scrape the steel shell of absorption on a moving belt and fall into In material pond II 9, the steel shell being scraped can first be fallen on conveying inclined plate I 16, in the slow lower section to the left of inclined conveying inclined plate I 16 Sliding, conveying inclined plate I 16 helps material dispersion, prevents material product heap.Waste tank 11, waste material are provided with below the feeding end of conveyer belt It is provided with the clearing apparatus with the touching of conveyer belt bottom connection in pond, is provided with conveying inclined plate II 17 in waste tank, clearing apparatus is set It is placed in the highest point of conveying inclined plate II, clearing apparatus is palm brush 19 touched with conveyer belt bottom vertical connection, brown brush cleaning Fall the dirty material of bonding on a moving belt, dirty material is avoided to influence the work of magnet layer, the row's of being additionally provided with object mouth 18 in waste tank.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lithium battery handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: including crushing device and sorting unit;
The crushing device includes broken case, and the broken box top is provided with feed inlet, and the broken upper box part is provided with powder Broken component, the shredder assemblies lower section are provided with filter screen, and the filter screen is obliquely installed, the side wall of the broken case and filtering The equal place of net least significant end is equipped with discharge port I, and the broken bottom portion is equipped with discharge port II, and broken bottom portion is arc;
The sorting unit includes the conveyer belt being set at discharge port I, and magnet layer, the transmission are attached on the conveyer belt The discharge end of band is provided with material pond I, is provided with material pond II below the conveyer belt, is provided with and passes in the material pond II Send the scraper plate with bottom connection touching, be provided with waste tank below the feeding end of the conveyer belt, be provided in the waste tank with The clearing apparatus of conveyer belt bottom connection touching.
2. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 1 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the shredder assemblies include turning Moving axis, the rotation axis are horizontally placed in broken case, and rotation axis one end is provided with the motor for driving rotation axis to rotate, institute It states and is provided with screw blade in rotation axis, T-type is additionally provided in the rotation axis and crushes hammer.
3. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 2 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the shredder assemblies are two Group is correspondingly arranged in broken case up and down respectively, and the rotation rotational axis direction in two groups of shredder assemblies is opposite.
4. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 1 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the filter screen and broken case Side wall is in 120-150 ° of angle, and the filtering sieve bottom is additionally provided with vibrating motor.
5. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 1 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: setting in the material pond II There is conveying inclined plate I, the scraper plate is set to the highest point of conveying inclined plate I.
6. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 1 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: be provided in the waste tank Conveying inclined plate II, the clearing apparatus are set to the highest point of conveying inclined plate II, the row's of being additionally provided with object mouth in the waste tank.
7. a kind of lithium battery according to claim 6 handles reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the clearing apparatus is and biography Send palm brush with the touching of bottom vertical connection.
CN201920269607.8U 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer Active CN209472074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920269607.8U CN209472074U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920269607.8U CN209472074U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209472074U true CN209472074U (en) 2019-10-08

Family

ID=68093793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920269607.8U Active CN209472074U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209472074U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229432A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Multi-section combined ball mill
CN111672593A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-18 陈彩萍 Medical treatment is with abandonment cylinder destroyment treatment facility
CN113353339A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 东莞市中浩智能科技有限公司 Steel shell arranging and inserting machine
CN113695030A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-26 江西天奇金泰阁钴业有限公司 Avoid environmental pollution's broken back sorting facilities of old and useless lithium cell
CN115415040A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-02 格林美(天津)城市矿产循环产业发展有限公司 Automobile crushing and sorting device
CN117504985A (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-02-06 湘潭麓峰机械有限公司 A multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for lithium batteries

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229432A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Multi-section combined ball mill
CN111672593A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-18 陈彩萍 Medical treatment is with abandonment cylinder destroyment treatment facility
CN113353339A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 东莞市中浩智能科技有限公司 Steel shell arranging and inserting machine
CN113695030A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-26 江西天奇金泰阁钴业有限公司 Avoid environmental pollution's broken back sorting facilities of old and useless lithium cell
CN115415040A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-02 格林美(天津)城市矿产循环产业发展有限公司 Automobile crushing and sorting device
CN117504985A (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-02-06 湘潭麓峰机械有限公司 A multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for lithium batteries

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209472074U (en) A kind of lithium battery processing reclaimer
CN113731607B (en) Waste lithium battery crushing system and process thereof
CN105846005B (en) The broken apart disposable energy-saving reclaiming process of waste and old lead acid accumulator
CN103056146B (en) A kind of old and useless battery and the full-automatic cracking and sorting system of process waste material thereof
CN105826629B (en) A kind of waste lithium cell full constituent feed separation collection device and method
KR102462313B1 (en) Li-ion battery recycling system
CN207371677U (en) Processing equipment is torn up in a kind of waste lithium cell recycling
CN108511838A (en) A kind of complete retracting device of waste lithium cell
CN115608493A (en) Complete equipment for charged crushing and sorting of waste lithium batteries
CN203091393U (en) Full-automatic magnetic breaking and separating device of waste batteries and process waste materials
CN202862448U (en) Plastic separating and dry-cleaning system
CN211629249U (en) Broken production line of retrieving of lithium cell positive plate
CN201134481Y (en) A controlled crushing device for waste batteries and its recovery system
CN105742745B (en) Waste and old lead acid accumulator is crushed the energy saving cleaning of shell
CN208661237U (en) A kind of silica brick raw material grinding device
CN113083862B (en) Dry pole piece treatment and recovery system with diaphragm and method
CN221508280U (en) Recycling production line for waste lithium battery negative plate
CN109256600A (en) Pollution-free lithium battery resolution process system
CN204800894U (en) Waste plastic melting device
CN209349045U (en) Lithium battery screening installation after one kind is broken
CN208208920U (en) A kind of lithium battery processing system
CN211587919U (en) Recycling and separating treatment device for positive and negative electrodes of waste lithium batteries
CN213102636U (en) Crushing device for recycling waste glass
CN115970848A (en) A method and system for recycling and sorting lithium-ion batteries
CN215843466U (en) Lithium battery waste recycling and crushing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant