CN209468275U - A water environment ecological restoration device - Google Patents
A water environment ecological restoration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209468275U CN209468275U CN201920035461.0U CN201920035461U CN209468275U CN 209468275 U CN209468275 U CN 209468275U CN 201920035461 U CN201920035461 U CN 201920035461U CN 209468275 U CN209468275 U CN 209468275U
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
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- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001632576 Hyacinthus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型实施例公开了一种水环境生态修复装置，包括格栅板，所述格栅板外侧配合设有浮体，所述格栅板截面呈圆形结构；所述浮体顶部设有太阳能蓄电池和与所述太阳能蓄电池电连接的太阳能电池板、驱动电机和水泵；所述格栅板上的孔洞内分别栽种有水生植物；所述浮体底部设有过滤搅拌装置，所述过滤搅拌装置包括圆环转板，所述圆环转板底部由上到下依次设有通水隔板、活性炭层、氮磷吸附层和过滤网；所述通水隔板、活性炭层、氮磷吸附层和过滤网均为下凹的弧形结构；所述驱动电机通过传动机构带动所述圆环转板转动；所述水泵进水口通过水管与格栅板和所述通水隔板之间的水域连通，所述水泵出水口通过水管与所述浮体外侧水域连通。
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a water environment ecological restoration device, which includes a grid plate, a floating body is arranged on the outside of the grid plate, and the cross section of the grid plate is a circular structure; the top of the floating body is equipped with a solar battery and solar panels, drive motors and water pumps electrically connected to the solar battery; aquatic plants are respectively planted in the holes on the grid plate; a filter stirring device is provided at the bottom of the floating body, and the filter stirring device includes a circular Ring rotating plate, the bottom of the ring rotating plate is provided with a water-through partition, an activated carbon layer, a nitrogen-phosphorus adsorption layer and a filter screen in sequence from top to bottom; the water-through partition, activated carbon layer, nitrogen-phosphorus adsorption layer and filter The nets are all concave arc-shaped structures; the driving motor drives the circular rotating plate to rotate through the transmission mechanism; the water inlet of the water pump communicates with the water area between the grille plate and the water partition through the water pipe, The water outlet of the water pump communicates with the water outside the floating body through a water pipe.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型实施例涉及水环境修复技术领域，具体涉及一种水环境生态修复装置。The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of water environment restoration, in particular to a water environment ecological restoration device.
背景技术Background technique
由于城市的日益扩大和工农业的迅猛发展，导致水环境的污染日益加重，目前，位于城镇内的部分河段和湖泊受到人类活动影响较大易造成污染，尽管已采取了一些控制措施，但因排入地表水体的污染物生物降解性越来越差，造成污染物质在水体中长期累积，超出了地表水的承载能力，在一些城市河道或池塘中，由于水的流通性较差流速较慢，很容易造成水体富营养化，大面积的水体富营养化给人们的生活产生了诸多恶劣影响，水处理技术与水体修复技术也得到了长足的发展，现有的水体处理方法主要有物理法、化学法和生物法，其中物理法代价高、治标不治本，化学法易造成二次污染，弊端明显，而生物法具有操作简单、修复时间短、成本低、不产生二次污染、遗留问题少等诸多优点，但通常人们采取的生物修复法只是在水中放入水生，通用性较差且不好管理，水生繁殖过快不仅会对水体造成一定的影响，同时不易清除，费时费力。Due to the increasing expansion of cities and the rapid development of industry and agriculture, the pollution of the water environment has become increasingly serious. At present, some river sections and lakes located in cities and towns are greatly affected by human activities and are prone to pollution. Although some control measures have been taken, but The biodegradability of the pollutants discharged into the surface water body is getting worse and worse, resulting in long-term accumulation of pollutants in the water body, which exceeds the carrying capacity of the surface water. In some urban rivers or ponds, due to poor water circulation Slow, it is easy to cause eutrophication of water bodies. Large-scale water body eutrophication has produced many adverse effects on people's lives. Water treatment technology and water body restoration technology have also been greatly developed. The existing water body treatment methods mainly include physical Among them, the physical method is costly and treats the symptoms but not the root cause. The chemical method is easy to cause secondary pollution and has obvious disadvantages. The biological method has the advantages of simple operation, short repair time, low cost, no secondary pollution, and legacy There are many advantages such as fewer problems, but the bioremediation method usually adopted by people is to put aquatic plants in the water, which has poor versatility and is not easy to manage. The rapid reproduction of aquatic plants will not only have a certain impact on the water body, but it is also difficult to remove, time-consuming and laborious.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为此，本实用新型实施例提供一种水环境生态修复装置，以解决现有技术中由于随意将水生植物放置在水中而导致的管理管理性差和净水效率低的问题。For this reason, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water environment ecological restoration device to solve the problems of poor management and low water purification efficiency in the prior art caused by randomly placing aquatic plants in water.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型的实施方式提供如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
在本实用新型的实施方式的第一方面中，提供了一种水环境生态修复装置，包括格栅板，所述格栅板外侧配合设有浮体，所述格栅板截面呈圆形结构；所述浮体顶部设有太阳能蓄电池和与所述太阳能蓄电池电连接的太阳能电池板、驱动电机和水泵；所述格栅板上的孔洞内分别栽种有水生植物；所述浮体底部设有过滤搅拌装置，所述过滤搅拌装置包括圆环转板，所述圆环转板底部由上到下依次设有通水隔板、活性炭层、氮磷吸附层和过滤网；所述通水隔板、活性炭层、氮磷吸附层和过滤网均为下凹的弧形结构；所述驱动电机通过传动机构带动所述圆环转板转动；所述水泵进水口通过水管与格栅板和所述通水隔板之间的水域连通，所述水泵出水口通过水管与所述浮体外侧水域连通。In the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a water environment ecological restoration device is provided, including a grid plate, a floating body is provided on the outside of the grid plate, and the cross section of the grid plate has a circular structure; The top of the floating body is provided with a solar battery, a solar battery panel electrically connected to the solar battery, a driving motor and a water pump; aquatic plants are respectively planted in the holes on the grid plate; a filtering and stirring device is provided at the bottom of the floating body , the filtering and stirring device includes a ring rotating plate, and the bottom of the ring rotating plate is sequentially provided with a water separator, an activated carbon layer, a nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption layer and a filter screen from top to bottom; the water separator, the activated carbon Layer, nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption layer and filter screen are all concave arc structures; the driving motor drives the circular rotating plate to rotate through the transmission mechanism; the water inlet of the water pump passes through the water pipe and the grid plate and the water passage The water area between the partitions communicates, and the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the water area outside the floating body through a water pipe.
进一步的，所述格栅板孔洞的相对内壁分别转动连接有卡板，所述卡板底部通过转轴与所述格栅板孔洞内壁转动连接，所述卡板顶部一侧通过压缩弹簧与所述格栅板孔洞内壁连接；所述格栅板每个孔洞内的两个所述卡板相对侧的顶部贴合，所述格栅板每个孔洞内的两个所述卡板相对侧的底部之间存有间隙；Further, the opposite inner walls of the holes of the grid plate are respectively rotatably connected with clamping plates, the bottom of the clamping plates is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the hole of the grid plate through a rotating shaft, and the top side of the clamping plate is connected to the inner wall of the hole of the grid plate through a compression spring. The inner walls of the grid plate holes are connected; the tops of the two opposite sides of the clamping plates in each hole of the grid plate are bonded, and the bottoms of the two opposite sides of the clamping plates in each hole of the grid plate are there is a gap between
两个所述卡板之间卡设有栽种所述水生植物的培养盆，所述培养盆截面呈圆台结构；所述培养盆顶部外侧一体连接有外檐。A cultivation basin for planting the aquatic plants is clamped between the two clamping plates, and the section of the cultivation basin has a circular platform structure; the outside of the top of the cultivation basin is integrally connected with an outer eaves.
进一步的，所述卡板截面呈弧形结构。Further, the cross-section of the clamping plate is in an arc-shaped structure.
进一步的，所述驱动电机输出端固定套设有第一锥形齿轮；所述浮体底部开有与所述圆环转板滑动匹配的环形滑槽；所述圆环转板内壁设有锥形轮齿；所述环形滑槽靠近所述锥形轮齿一端竖直开有贯穿所述浮体顶部的通孔；所述通孔内部竖直方向转动连接有传动轴；所述传动轴两端分别设有与所述第一锥形齿轮和锥形轮齿啮合的第二锥形齿轮。Further, the fixed sleeve of the output end of the driving motor is provided with a first bevel gear; the bottom of the floating body is provided with an annular chute that is slidingly matched with the circular rotating plate; the inner wall of the circular rotating plate is provided with a tapered Gear teeth; the end of the annular chute close to the conical gear teeth is vertically provided with a through hole that runs through the top of the floating body; the inside of the through hole is connected to a transmission shaft for vertical rotation; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively A second bevel gear is provided that meshes with the first bevel gear and the bevel gear teeth.
进一步的，所述传动轴通过传动轴轴承座固定在所属通孔内壁。Further, the transmission shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole through the transmission shaft bearing seat.
进一步的，所述水生植物可采用凤眼莲、满江红、浮萍、荇菜、鸢尾、菖蒲、茨菇、茭草和芦苇中的一种或几种。Further, the aquatic plants can be one or more of water hyacinth, water hyacinth, duckweed, waterweed, iris, calamus, twig mushroom, wild rice grass and reed.
根据本实用新型的实施方式，一种水环境生态修复装置具有如下优点：能够通过水生植物自身的特性来去除水体中的有害物质，以达到净化水体，修复水环境的效果，格栅板最外侧的浮体使得整个格栅板漂浮在水面上，通过每个孔洞内卡设的培养盆能够对栽种的水生植物进行打理和及时更换坏死植物；通过使水泵可过滤搅拌装置加快水域的循环，提高净化效率；本新型结构紧凑，工作效率高，省时省力，适合推广使用。According to the embodiment of the utility model, a water environment ecological restoration device has the following advantages: it can remove harmful substances in the water body through the characteristics of the aquatic plants themselves, so as to achieve the effect of purifying the water body and restoring the water environment. The floating body makes the entire grid plate float on the water surface, and the planted aquatic plants can be taken care of and the necrotic plants can be replaced in time through the culture pots clamped in each hole; the circulation of the water area can be accelerated by making the water pump filter and stirring device, and improve Purification efficiency; the new type has compact structure, high working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的前提下，均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this manual are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the manual for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that the utility model can be implemented, so there is no In technical substantive meaning, any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size shall still fall within the scope of the invention disclosed in the utility model without affecting the effect and the purpose of the utility model. The technical content must be within the scope covered.
图1为本实用新型的一实施例提供的一种水环境生态修复装置的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a top view structural schematic diagram of a water environment ecological restoration device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一实施例提供的一种水环境生态修复装置正视剖面结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a water environment ecological restoration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的一实施例提供的一种水环境生态修复装置的卡板结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of a water environment ecological restoration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中：格栅板1、浮体2、太阳能蓄电池5、太阳能电池板6、驱动电机3、水泵4、水生植物7、圆环转板9、通水隔板91、活性炭层92、氮磷吸附层93、过滤网94、卡板8、转轴81、压缩弹簧82、培养盆83、外檐84、第一锥形齿轮31、环形滑槽21、锥形轮齿95、通孔22、传动轴32、第二锥形齿轮33。In the figure: grid plate 1, floating body 2, solar battery 5, solar panel 6, driving motor 3, water pump 4, aquatic plants 7, circular rotating plate 9, water-passing partition 91, activated carbon layer 92, nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption Layer 93, filter screen 94, clamping plate 8, rotating shaft 81, compression spring 82, culture pot 83, outer eaves 84, first bevel gear 31, annular chute 21, bevel gear teeth 95, through hole 22, transmission shaft 32. The second bevel gear 33.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效，显然，所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The implementation of the present utility model is illustrated by specific specific examples below. Those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are the embodiment of the present utility model. Some, but not all, embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等的用语，亦仅为便于叙述的明了，而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围，其相对关系的改变或调整，在无实质变更技术内容下，当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and "middle" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. , the change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without substantive changes in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model that can be implemented.
本实用新型实施例提供的一种水环境生态修复装置，请参阅图1和图2所示，包括格栅板1，格栅板1外侧配合设有浮体2，格栅板1截面呈圆形结构；浮体2顶部设有太阳能蓄电池5和与太阳能蓄电池5电连接的太阳能电池板6、驱动电机3和水泵4；格栅板1上的孔洞内分别栽种有水生植物7，水生植物依靠自身的特性来去除水体中的有害物质，以达到净化水体，修复水环境的效果，格栅板最外侧的浮体使得整个格栅板漂浮在水面上，浮体和格栅板呈圆形能够保持浮力的均匀，使其能够稳定漂浮在水体表面；浮体2底部设有过滤搅拌装置，过滤搅拌装置包括圆环转板9，圆环转板9底部由上到下依次设有通水隔板91、活性炭层92、氮磷吸附层93和过滤网94；通水隔板91、活性炭层92、氮磷吸附层93和过滤网94均为下凹的弧形结构；驱动电机3通过传动机构带动圆环转板9转动；水泵4进水口通过水管与格栅板1和通水隔板91之间的水域连通，水泵4出水口通过水管与浮体2外侧水域连通。A kind of water environment ecological restoration device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, includes a grid plate 1, and a floating body 2 is arranged on the outside of the grid plate 1, and the cross section of the grid plate 1 is circular structure; the top of the floating body 2 is provided with a solar battery 5 and a solar panel 6 electrically connected to the solar battery 5, a driving motor 3 and a water pump 4; the holes on the grid plate 1 are respectively planted with aquatic plants 7, and the aquatic plants rely on their own characteristics to remove harmful substances in the water body to achieve the effect of purifying the water body and repairing the water environment. The floating body on the outermost side of the grille makes the entire grille float on the water surface. The round shape of the floating body and the grille can maintain uniform buoyancy , so that it can stably float on the surface of the water body; the bottom of the floating body 2 is provided with a filter and agitation device, and the filter and agitation device includes a ring rotating plate 9, and the bottom of the ring rotating plate 9 is sequentially provided with a water separator 91 and an activated carbon layer from top to bottom. 92, nitrogen-phosphorus adsorption layer 93 and filter screen 94; Water-through partition 91, activated carbon layer 92, nitrogen-phosphorus adsorption layer 93 and filter screen 94 are all concave arc structures; drive motor 3 drives the circular ring to rotate through transmission mechanism The plate 9 rotates; the water inlet of the water pump 4 communicates with the water area between the grid plate 1 and the water-through partition 91 through the water pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump 4 communicates with the water area outside the floating body 2 through the water pipe.
水泵能够将格栅板与通水隔板之间的净化后的水抽排到浮体外侧的水域，浮体外侧的水通过过滤搅拌装置进入到格栅板与通水隔板之间的水域内继续净化；驱动电机带动圆环转板转动能够搅动浮体周围的水域，加快净化后的水与未净化的水之间的融合速率，提高水体循环速率；通水隔板的作用是一方面确保水的流通，确保水生植物的根系能够通过通水隔板并延伸到通水隔板下方的活性炭层；另一方面固定活性炭层，以防止活性炭层进入水生植物根系生长空间；活性炭层的作用是富集水中的营养物质；氮磷吸附层是吸收水中的氮磷钾等物质；过滤网的作用，一方面是阻挡大的污染物进入挺水植物根系生长空间，另一方面是为了固定活性炭层氮磷吸附层。The water pump can pump and discharge the purified water between the grid plate and the water-passing partition to the water area outside the floating body, and the water outside the floating body enters the water area between the grill plate and the water-passing partition through the filtering and stirring device to continue Purification; the drive motor drives the rotation of the ring rotating plate to stir the water around the floating body, speed up the fusion rate between the purified water and the unpurified water, and increase the water circulation rate; Circulation, to ensure that the roots of aquatic plants can pass through the water-through partition and extend to the activated carbon layer under the water-through partition; on the other hand, fix the activated carbon layer to prevent the activated carbon layer from entering the growth space of the aquatic plant root system; Nutrients in the water; the nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption layer absorbs nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other substances in the water; the function of the filter screen is to prevent large pollutants from entering the root growth space of emergent plants on the one hand, and to fix the nitrogen and phosphorus in the activated carbon layer Adsorption layer.
优选的，请继续参阅图2所示，格栅板1孔洞的相对内壁分别转动连接有卡板8，卡板8底部通过转轴81与格栅板1孔洞内壁转动连接，卡板8顶部一侧通过压缩弹簧82与格栅板1孔洞内壁连接；格栅板1每个孔洞内的两个卡板8相对侧的顶部贴合，格栅板1每个孔洞内的两个卡板8相对侧的底部之间存有间隙；两个卡板8之间卡设有栽种水生植物7的培养盆83，培养盆83截面呈圆台结构；培养盆83顶部外侧一体连接有外檐84。Preferably, please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the opposite inner walls of the holes of the grid plate 1 are respectively rotatably connected with clamping plates 8 , the bottom of the clamping plates 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the hole of the grid plate 1 through a rotating shaft 81 , and the top side of the clamping plate 8 is The compression spring 82 is connected to the inner wall of the hole of the grid plate 1; the tops of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 8 in each hole of the grid plate 1 are attached, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 8 in each hole of the grid plate 1 There is a gap between the bottom of the two clamps 8; the cultivation basin 83 for planting aquatic plants 7 is stuck between the two clamping plates 8, and the cultivation basin 83 section is a circular platform structure;
使用时，通过将两个顶部贴合的卡板分开，然后将培养盆放置内部，松开卡板，使卡板顶部卡住培养盆的顶部外檐，将其固定；培养盆采用圆台结构使底部根系的生长环境较大，提高根系的生长，加快水体的净化；通过卡设培养盆的方式可以随时更换和整理水生植物，便于打理。When in use, separate the two top-fitting clamps, then place the culture pot inside, loosen the clamps, and make the top of the clamps clamp the top outer eaves of the culture pot to fix it; the culture pot adopts a round table structure to make The growth environment of the root system at the bottom is relatively large, which improves the growth of the root system and accelerates the purification of the water body; the aquatic plants can be replaced and arranged at any time by the way of setting up the cultivation pot, which is easy to take care of.
优选的，请参阅图3所示，卡板8截面呈弧形结构，能够与培养盆外壁贴合，提高固定培养盆的稳定性。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the clamping plate 8 has an arc-shaped cross-section, which can be attached to the outer wall of the culture pot to improve the stability of the fixed culture pot.
优选的，驱动电机3输出端固定套设有第一锥形齿轮31；浮体2底部开有与圆环转板9滑动匹配的环形滑槽21；圆环转板9内壁设有锥形轮齿95；环形滑槽21靠近锥形轮齿95一端竖直开有贯穿浮体2顶部的通孔22；通孔22内部竖直方向转动连接有传动轴32；传动轴32两端分别设有与第一锥形齿轮31和锥形轮齿95啮合的第二锥形齿轮33。Preferably, the fixed sleeve of the output end of the drive motor 3 is provided with a first bevel gear 31; the bottom of the floating body 2 is provided with an annular chute 21 that is slidingly matched with the ring rotating plate 9; the inner wall of the ring rotating plate 9 is provided with conical gear teeth 95; the annular chute 21 is vertically provided with the through hole 22 running through the top of the floating body 2 near the conical gear tooth 95 one end; the through hole 22 inner vertical direction rotation is connected with the transmission shaft 32; the transmission shaft 32 two ends are respectively provided with the second A bevel gear 31 meshes with a second bevel gear 33 with bevel teeth 95 .
驱动电机转动，带动传动轴转动，传动轴转动带动圆环转板转动，从而实现搅拌水域的目的。The drive motor rotates, which drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the ring rotating plate to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of stirring the waters.
需要说明的是，传动轴32通过传动轴轴承座固定在所属通孔内壁，水生植物7可采用凤眼莲、满江红、浮萍、荇菜、鸢尾、菖蒲、茨菇、茭草和芦苇中的一种或几种。It should be noted that the transmission shaft 32 is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole through the transmission shaft bearing seat, and the aquatic plants 7 can be water hyacinth, manjianghong, duckweed, waterweed, iris, calamus, twig mushroom, wild rice grass and reed. one or several.
虽然，上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本实用新型作了详尽的描述，但在本实用新型基础上，可以对之作一些修改或改进，这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此，在不偏离本实用新型精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进，均属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。Although the utility model has been described in detail with general description and specific examples above, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
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