CN209466006U - Long screw is driven Auxiliary support - Google Patents

Long screw is driven Auxiliary support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209466006U
CN209466006U CN201822072809.1U CN201822072809U CN209466006U CN 209466006 U CN209466006 U CN 209466006U CN 201822072809 U CN201822072809 U CN 201822072809U CN 209466006 U CN209466006 U CN 209466006U
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nut
screw
screw rod
workbench
auxiliary support
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CN201822072809.1U
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邢威
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Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了长丝杆传动辅助支撑,包括轴承座、螺母座、连杆和工作台,所述轴承座设置有两个,且左右对称,两个所述轴承座之间转动安装有丝杆,所述螺母座的右端固定安装有螺母,所述螺母座的顶端与工作台通过螺钉固定连接,所述螺母与丝杆通过螺纹传动连接,所述丝杆的底端设有直线导轨,所述直线导轨的上端滑动卡接有滑块,所述滑块的顶端固定连接有左右对称的支撑块,两个所述支撑块的左右两端均前后对称固定连接有固定板。本实用新型避免在丝杆旋转时产生跳动,避免造成丝杆和螺母的精度下降,以及避免造成支撑轴承的损坏,影响机床的加工精度,且保证了工作台的平移速度,明显提高了工作效率。

The utility model discloses a long screw drive auxiliary support, which comprises a bearing seat, a nut seat, a connecting rod and a workbench. rod, the right end of the nut seat is fixed with a nut, the top of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the workbench by screws, the nut is connected to the screw rod through thread transmission, and the bottom end of the screw rod is provided with a linear guide rail, The upper end of the linear guide rail is slidably engaged with a slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected with symmetrical support blocks, and the left and right ends of the two support blocks are fixedly connected with fixed plates symmetrically. The utility model avoids jumping when the screw rod rotates, avoids the decrease of the precision of the screw rod and the nut, and avoids damage to the support bearing, which affects the machining accuracy of the machine tool, and ensures the translational speed of the workbench, which obviously improves the working efficiency .

Description

长丝杆传动辅助支撑Long screw drive auxiliary support

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及丝杆传动相关技术领域,具体为长丝杆传动辅助支撑。The utility model relates to the related technical field of screw rod transmission, in particular to an auxiliary support for long screw rod transmission.

背景技术Background technique

目前,通常丝杆旋转,就会产生跳动,在同等转速下螺母快要运行到丝杆两端支撑处时,跳动值最大,长丝杆传动更为明显,就会造成丝杆和螺母的精度下降,丝杆支撑轴承的损坏,影响机床的加工精度。为了避免这个问题,工作中往往调低丝杆的转速,从而降低工作台的平移速度,这样工作效率就明显的下降。At present, usually when the screw rotates, jumping will occur. When the nut is about to run to the support at both ends of the screw at the same speed, the jumping value is the largest, and the transmission of the long screw is more obvious, which will cause the accuracy of the screw and the nut to drop. , The damage of the screw support bearing will affect the machining accuracy of the machine tool. In order to avoid this problem, the rotation speed of the screw rod is often lowered during work, thereby reducing the translation speed of the worktable, so that the work efficiency is obviously reduced.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供长丝杆传动辅助支撑,以解决上述背景技术中提出的丝杆旋转时就会产生跳动,尤其在丝杆两端跳动值最大,造成丝杆和螺母的精度下降,丝杆支撑轴承的损坏,影响机床的加工精度,且降低了工作台的平移速度,明显的降低了工作效率的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide auxiliary support for the transmission of long screw rods to solve the problem that jumping occurs when the screw rods rotate in the above-mentioned background technology, especially at the two ends of the screw rods, the jumping value is the largest, resulting in the decrease of the accuracy of the screw rods and nuts. The damage of the screw support bearing affects the machining accuracy of the machine tool, and reduces the translation speed of the worktable, which obviously reduces the problem of work efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:长丝杆传动辅助支撑,包括轴承座、螺母座、连杆和工作台,所述轴承座设置有两个,且左右对称,两个所述轴承座之间转动安装有丝杆,所述螺母座的右端固定安装有螺母,所述螺母座的顶端与工作台通过螺钉固定连接,所述螺母与丝杆通过螺纹传动连接,所述丝杆的底端设有直线导轨。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the auxiliary support for the transmission of the long screw rod, including a bearing seat, a nut seat, a connecting rod and a workbench. A screw is installed between the bearing seats, the right end of the nut seat is fixed with a nut, the top of the nut seat is fixedly connected with the workbench by screws, the nut and the screw are connected by thread transmission, and the screw The bottom end is provided with a linear guide rail.

优选的,所述丝杆的总长度等于工作台的总长度加上丝杆的安全行程。Preferably, the total length of the screw rod is equal to the total length of the worktable plus the safety stroke of the screw rod.

优选的,所述连杆的总长度为工作台总长度的二分之一。Preferably, the total length of the connecting rod is half of the total length of the workbench.

优选的,所述直线导轨的上端滑动卡接有滑块,所述滑块的顶端固定连接有左右对称的支撑块。Preferably, the upper end of the linear guide rail is slidably engaged with a slider, and the top end of the slider is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical support block.

优选的,两个所述支撑块的左右两端均前后对称固定连接有固定板,左右两个所述固定板之间固定连接有前后对称的连杆。Preferably, the left and right ends of the two support blocks are fixedly connected with front and back symmetrical fixing plates, and the front and back symmetrical connecting rods are fixedly connected between the left and right two said fixing plates.

优选的,所述滑块设置呈U型。Preferably, the slider is arranged in a U shape.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型,通过直线导轨、滑块、固定板、支撑块和连杆的相互配合使用,可以使丝杆螺母在将要运行到丝杆两端轴承支撑时,在丝杆中间也有个支撑点,丝杆的跳动值a就会降为a/2,从而保证丝杆转速可以在合理的范围内,保证机床的正常使用,这样既保证了机床的精度,又提高了生产效率。The utility model, through the mutual cooperation and use of the linear guide rail, the slider, the fixed plate, the support block and the connecting rod, can make the screw nut also have a supporting point in the middle of the screw when it is about to run to the bearing support at both ends of the screw. The beating value a of the screw rod will be reduced to a/2, so as to ensure that the rotation speed of the screw rod can be within a reasonable range and ensure the normal use of the machine tool, which not only ensures the accuracy of the machine tool, but also improves the production efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型结构右视图。Fig. 3 is the right view of the structure of the utility model.

图中:1、工作台;2、轴承座;3、丝杆;4、螺母座;5、螺母;6、直线导轨;7、滑块;8、固定板;9、支撑块;10、连杆。In the figure: 1. Worktable; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Screw rod; 4. Nut seat; 5. Nut; 6. Linear guide rail; 7. Slider; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Support block; pole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了避免在丝杆旋转时产生跳动,避免造成丝杆和螺母的精度下降,以及避免造成支撑轴承的损坏,影响机床的加工精度,且保证工作台的平移速度,明显提高工作效率,本实用新型实施例提供了长丝杆传动辅助支撑。下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to avoid jumping when the screw rod rotates, to avoid the decrease of the precision of the screw rod and the nut, and to avoid damage to the support bearing, which affects the machining accuracy of the machine tool, and to ensure the translation speed of the workbench, and to significantly improve the work efficiency, the utility model Embodiments provide a filament drive auxiliary support. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供了长丝杆传动辅助支撑,包括轴承座2、螺母座4、连杆10和工作台1,轴承座2设置有两个,且左右对称,两个轴承座2之间转动安装有丝杆3,螺母座4的右端固定安装有螺母5,螺母座4 的顶端与工作台1通过螺钉固定连接,螺母5与丝杆3通过螺纹传动连接,丝杆3的底端设有直线导轨6,直线导轨6的上端滑动卡接有滑块7,滑块7 的顶端固定连接有左右对称的支撑块9,两个支撑块9的左右两端均前后对称固定连接有固定板8,左右两个固定板8之间固定连接有前后对称的连杆10,滑块7设置呈U型,丝杆3的总长度等于工作台1的总长度加上丝杆3的安全行程,满足工作台1的最大运行行程,连杆10的总长度为工作台1总长度的二分之一,便于丝杆3上的螺母5运动到左侧的支撑块9时,避免丝杆3 的跳动值增加。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides auxiliary support for long screw drive, including bearing seat 2, nut seat 4, connecting rod 10 and workbench 1, two bearing seats 2 are arranged, and left and right symmetrical, two A screw 3 is rotated between the bearing seats 2, and a nut 5 is fixedly installed on the right end of the nut seat 4. The top of the nut seat 4 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 through screws, and the nut 5 is connected with the screw 3 through a screw drive. The bottom end of 3 is provided with a linear guide rail 6, the upper end of the linear guide rail 6 is slidingly clamped with a slider 7, and the top of the slider 7 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical support block 9, and the left and right ends of the two support blocks 9 are all symmetrical A fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected, and a front and rear symmetrical connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected between the left and right two fixed plates 8. The slider 7 is arranged in a U shape, and the total length of the screw rod 3 is equal to the total length of the workbench 1 plus the screw rod The safety stroke of 3 satisfies the maximum running stroke of the workbench 1. The total length of the connecting rod 10 is 1/2 of the total length of the workbench 1, so that when the nut 5 on the screw rod 3 moves to the support block 9 on the left, Avoid an increase in the run-out value of the spindle 3.

本实用新型中,通过外接机床的转动装置带动丝杆3转动,在丝杆3与螺母5的传动作用下,使螺母5带动工作台1向左移动,同时螺母5在向左移动触碰到支撑块9时,带动支撑块9向左移动,同时支撑块9通过滑块7 与直线导轨6向左滑动,在丝杆3中间也有个支撑点,丝杆3的跳动值a就会降为a/2,从而保证丝杆3转速可以在合理的范围内,保证机床的正常使用,这样既保证了机床的精度,又提高了生产效率。In the utility model, the rotating device of the external machine tool drives the screw 3 to rotate, and under the transmission effect of the screw 3 and the nut 5, the nut 5 drives the workbench 1 to move to the left, and at the same time, the nut 5 touches when moving to the left When the support block 9 is used, the support block 9 is driven to move to the left, while the support block 9 slides to the left through the slide block 7 and the linear guide rail 6, and there is also a support point in the middle of the screw mandrel 3, and the beating value a of the screw mandrel 3 will be reduced to a/2, so as to ensure that the rotation speed of the screw rod 3 can be within a reasonable range and ensure the normal use of the machine tool, which not only ensures the accuracy of the machine tool, but also improves the production efficiency.

本实用的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或者位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或者位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用和简化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位,以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用的限制。In the practical description, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower" and "horizontal" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of It is convenient to describe the utility and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the utility.

本实用的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限制,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用中的具体含义。In this practical description, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It may be detachably connected, or integrally connected, may be mechanically connected, may also be electrically connected, may be directly connected, may also be connected through an intermediary, and may be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. long screw is driven Auxiliary support, including bearing block (2), nut seat (4), connecting rod (10) and workbench (1), feature exists In: there are two bearing block (2) settings, and bilateral symmetry, is rotatably equipped with screw rod (3) between two bearing blocks (2), The right end of the nut seat (4) is fixedly installed with nut (5), and the top and workbench (1) of the nut seat (4) are solid by screw Fixed connection, the nut (5) are connect with screw rod (3) by screw-driven, and the bottom end of the screw rod (3) is equipped with linear guide (6).
2. long screw according to claim 1 is driven Auxiliary support, it is characterised in that: the total length etc. of the screw rod (3) The safety travel of screw rod (3) is added in the total length of workbench (1).
3. long screw according to claim 1 is driven Auxiliary support, it is characterised in that: the total length of the connecting rod (10) is The half of workbench (1) total length.
4. long screw according to claim 1 is driven Auxiliary support, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the linear guide (6) Sliding is connected with sliding block (7), and the top of the sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting block (9).
5. long screw according to claim 4 is driven Auxiliary support, it is characterised in that: a left side for two supporting blocks (9) Right both ends front and back is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed plate (8), and it is right to be fixedly connected with front and back between two fixed plates (8) in left and right The connecting rod (10) of title.
6. long screw according to claim 4 is driven Auxiliary support, it is characterised in that: sliding block (7) setting is U-shaped.
CN201822072809.1U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Long screw is driven Auxiliary support Active CN209466006U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822072809.1U CN209466006U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Long screw is driven Auxiliary support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822072809.1U CN209466006U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Long screw is driven Auxiliary support

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017477A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 河南孟电集团兴迪锻压设备制造有限公司 Support device of transmission screw rod

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017477A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 河南孟电集团兴迪锻压设备制造有限公司 Support device of transmission screw rod

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Long screw drive auxiliary support

Effective date of registration: 20230316

Granted publication date: 20191008

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023420000105

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20191008

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023420000105

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Long screw drive auxiliary support

Granted publication date: 20191008

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2026980009890

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20191008

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2026980009890

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Long screw drive auxiliary support

Granted publication date: 20191008

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2026980011186