CN209458925U - Full premix combustion device and boiler is premixed entirely - Google Patents
Full premix combustion device and boiler is premixed entirely Download PDFInfo
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- CN209458925U CN209458925U CN201920084233.2U CN201920084233U CN209458925U CN 209458925 U CN209458925 U CN 209458925U CN 201920084233 U CN201920084233 U CN 201920084233U CN 209458925 U CN209458925 U CN 209458925U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full premix combustion device and premixes boiler entirely, wherein full premix combustion device includes: the first burner;First burner has combustion front;First burner can input the gas after premixing and burn in the combustion front;Second burner;Second burner has gas output section;Wherein, the gas output section of at least described second burner is located at the upstream of the combustion front;Ignition electrode positioned at the downstream of the combustion front;The ignition electrode is used to light the gas of the gas output section output.Full premix combustion device provided herein and boiler is premixed entirely, can form reliable cooling to ignition structure, avoid ignition structure high temperature failure.
Description
Technical field
Boiler is premixed this application involves field of combustion equipment more particularly to a kind of full premix combustion device and entirely.
Background technique
Full premix combustion device will mix the device of the gas fuel burning of completion in the premix chamber of blower.In existing skill
A part of full premix combustion device in art is especially applied in premix field of boilers entirely, may include burner, blower and point
Fiery needle etc..After fuel gas enters burner, sprayed from the fire hole on the side wall of burner.
To realize ignition security, detonation is avoided, full premix boiler is commonly provided with small fire and lights a fire.It burns in boiler startup
When first pass through ignition electrode to ignitron point small fire, then after the small fire normal table burning of ignitron, then burner is passed through premix
Gas is simultaneously ignited by small fire, forms burning.
Existing ignitron is in inside burner hearth, and during burner combustion, ignitron will receive the height inside burner hearth
Temperature radiation, be easy to cause igniting high temperature failure.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the application is to provide a kind of full premix combustion device and premixes pot entirely
Furnace avoids ignition structure high temperature failure can form reliable cooling to ignition structure.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of full premix combustion device, comprising:
First burner;First burner has combustion front;First burner can input the gas after premix
And it burns in the combustion front;
Second burner;Second burner has gas output section;Wherein, the gas of at least described second burner
Output section is located at the upstream of the combustion front;
Ignition electrode positioned at the downstream of the combustion front;The ignition electrode is used to light the gas of the gas output section output
Body.
As a preferred embodiment, first burner is tubular;The combustion front is located at first combustion
The side wall of burner;The gas output section of at least described second burner is located at the inside of first burner;The ignition electrode
Outside first burner.
As a preferred embodiment, the gas output section is arranged close to the ignition electrode.
As a preferred embodiment, the gas output section is arranged close to the inner wall of first burner.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of first burner is equipped with flow-guiding structure, the flow-guiding structure
Combustion front described in gas targeting part for being exported the gas output section, the ignition electrode are fired close to described in the part
The setting of burning face.
As a preferred embodiment, the gas that the gas output section is exported can be oriented to by the flow-guiding structure
To the part combustion front of the neighbouring gas output section.
As a preferred embodiment, the flow-guiding structure includes being fixed on leading on first burner inner wall
To plate;The guide plate is located at outside the gas output section.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the guide plate and part first burner enclose be configured to it is defeated
Space out;The gas output section is located in the output space;The part combustion front is located on the outer wall in the output space.
As a preferred embodiment, second burner is located at length in first burner and described
The relationship of spacing distance between the length of ignition electrode, the top of the ignition electrode and the top of the guide plate are as follows:
H=l ± 0.3d
Wherein, h is that second burner is located at the length in first burner;L is the length of the ignition electrode;
D is the spacing distance between the top of the ignition electrode and the top of the guide plate.
As a preferred embodiment, the interval distance between the top of the ignition electrode and the top of the guide plate
Length from the ignition electrode for 0.1 times to 0.4 times.
As a preferred embodiment, second burner be located at length in first burner with it is described
The ratio of the length of first burner are as follows: 0.1-0.6.
As a preferred embodiment, the quantity of second burner is multiple;Multiple second burners
Circumferentially arrange;The quantity of the ignition electrode is multiple;Multiple ignition electrodes are circumferentially arranged.
As a preferred embodiment, second burner includes the burning in first burner
Pipe, the lower end with delivery outlet of the combustion tube forms the gas output section.
As a preferred embodiment, the upstream of first burner is connected with mixing arrangement;The mixing dress
Fuel gas inlet end and air inlet end are installed;Second burner is used for combustion gas input port;The fuel gas inlet end and institute
It states combustion gas input port and is connected to same gas source, to input fuel gas.
As a preferred embodiment, being equipped with flow control valve between second burner and the gas source.
As a preferred embodiment, the fuel gas flow of combustion gas input port input is described in 0.1 times
Below the maximum fuel gas flow of first burner input.
A kind of full premix boiler, comprising: full premix combustion device described in any embodiment as above.
As a preferred embodiment, the full premix combustion boiler has shell;At least partly described first combustion
Burner is located in the shell, and at least partly described second burner is located in the shell;Wherein, second burner position
Part in the shell is located in first burner.
The utility model has the advantages that
Full premix combustion device provided by the present embodiment, by setting the gas output section of at least described second burner
It is placed in the upstream of combustion front, the gas after premix in such first burner can be located at the first burner to the second burner
In part cooling is blowed, and it is possible to the second burner and direct flame contact be avoided, so as to effectively prevent
The failure of two burner high temperatures.
Referring to following description and accompanying drawings, the particular implementation of the utility model is disclosed in detail, specifies practical
Novel principle can be in a manner of adopted.It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention in range not thus by
Limitation.In the range of the spirit and terms of appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention includes many changes, modifications
With it is equivalent.
The feature for describing and/or showing for a kind of embodiment can be in a manner of same or similar one or more
It uses in a other embodiment, is combined with the feature in other embodiment, or the feature in substitution other embodiment.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when using herein, but simultaneously
It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step or component.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without any creative labor,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of full premix combustion device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is deflector structure schematic diagram different provided in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the second burner structure schematic diagram provided by the application one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the second burner structure schematic diagram provided by another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 5 is the second burner structure schematic diagram provided by another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 6 is the second burner structure schematic diagram provided by another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of full premix combustion device provided by another embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality
With the attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other implementation obtained without making creative work
The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being set to " another element
Or there may also be another elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it be can be directly
It is connected to another element in succession or may be simultaneously present another element placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertically ", " water
It is flat ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein "and/or" packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 7.A kind of full premix combustion device, the full premix combustion are provided in the application one embodiment
Device can be applied to premix in boiler entirely.Specifically, full premix combustion device include: the first burner 2, the second burner 3,
And ignition electrode 4.Wherein, first burner 2 has combustion front 5;First burner 2 can input the gas after premix
And it burns in the combustion front 5.Second burner 3 has gas output section 19;Wherein, at least described second burner 3
Gas output section 19 be located at the upstream of the combustion front 5.Ignition electrode 4 positioned at the downstream of the combustion front 5;The ignition electrode
4 gases exported for lighting the gas output section 19.
When using full premix combustion device in the present embodiment, the gas of the second burner 3 output flows to combustion front 5,
Then, ignition electrode 4 forms small fire after lighting the gas that the second burner 3 exports on combustion front 5, then by the small fire by the
Gas ignition after the premix of one burner 2 output, forms in combustion front 5 and burns, thus the entire combustion front 5 that ignites.First combustion
Burner 2 the second burner 3 export light after input premixed gas again.
Full premix combustion device provided by the present embodiment, by by the gas output section of at least described second burner 3
19 are set to the upstream of combustion front 5, and the gas after premix in the first burner 2 can be located at the first combustion to the second burner 3
Cooling is blowed in part in burner 2, also, the second burner 3 avoids and direct flame contact, so can be effectively prevented
The failure of second burner high temperature.
Meanwhile first burner 2 can be located at the partial occlusion hyperthermia radiation in the first burner 2 to the second burner 3,
Influence of the hyperthermia radiation to the second burner 3 is further decreased, 3 high temperature failure of the second burner is avoided.
The gas output section 19 of at least described second burner 3 in the present embodiment is located at the upstream of the combustion front 5, from
And the gas wind that can receive always after the premix of burned 5 upstream of face is cooling, reduces the temperature of at least partly the second burner 3
Degree, flame are formed on combustion front 5, avoid the second burner 3 and direct flame contact, the second burning so can be effectively prevented
Device high temperature failure, moreover it is possible to which reducing the hyperthermia radiation that the burning of the first burner 2 is formed influences, and the generation of the second burner 3 is effectively reduced
The problem of high temperature failure.
In the present embodiment, the second burner 3 is for igniting the first burner 2.First burner 2 is full premix combustion
The main burner of device.The gas of second burner 3 output can form flame (flammule) on combustion front 5, small by this
Flame burns the premixed gas that the first burner 2 exports on combustion front 5, avoids the generation of detonation problem in ignition process.
In other embodiments, the first burner can be flat burner, or tubular burner.In plate
In the embodiment of formula burner, at least partly combustion front is plane, correspondingly, the upstream input premixed gas of combustion front, second
Burner is located at the upstream of the combustion front, correspondingly, the second burner will receive the quenching effect of premixed gas.
In the present embodiment, first burner 2 is tubular, that is, the first burner 2 is tubular burner, it is described
Combustion front 5 is located at the side wall of first burner 2.Preferably, the first burner 2 can be cylindrical structure.In addition, the first combustion
Burner 2 or other tubular structures, such as prism-shaped or other shapes, the application do not repel the tubular knot of other shapes
Structure.The side wall of cylindrical body can be equipped with multiple fire holes 16, to form combustion front 5.Premixed gas in first burner 2 is (pre-
Gas after mixed) it can be discharged from fire hole 16.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of the first burner 2 of tubular has entrance, to input premixed gas.First burning
The flow direction of device 2 and the gas in the second burner 3 can be (substantially) same or parallel.Wherein, the first burner 2 input premix gas
Body can be the mixed gas of fuel gas and air.Wherein, fuel gas can be natural gas, coal gas etc..Pre-mixing apparatus will
Fuel gas and air mixing, and inputted in full premix combustion device by the entrance of the first burner of outlet 2 of blower 8.
In the present embodiment, the lateral wall of tubular burner forms combustion front 5, is distributed on the side wall of the first burner 2
There is fire hole 16.Fire hole 16 can be uniformly distributed in the side wall of the first burner 2 and can not also be limited with uneven distribution, the application
It is fixed.For example, 16 density of fire hole of the sidewall areas of the neighbouring gas output section 19 and 16 density of fire hole of other sidewall areas
It is different.
It, can also be in addition, the structure (size, shape) of the different fire holes 16 on the side wall of the first burner 2 can be identical
It is different.For example, 16 structure of fire hole of the sidewall areas of the neighbouring gas output section 19 and 16 knot of fire hole of other sidewall areas
Structure is different.Certainly, the application do not repel the sidewall areas of the neighbouring gas output section 19 16 density of fire hole or shape with
16 density of fire hole or the identical scheme of shape of other sidewall areas.
In the present embodiment, the gas output section 19 of at least described second burner 3 is located at the interior of first burner 2
Portion.Specifically, second burner 3 includes the combustion tube in first burner 2.Having for the combustion tube is defeated
The lower end of outlet forms the gas output section 19.The ignition electrode 4 is located at outside first burner 2.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, the pipe end in combustion tube can be set in gas output section 19.Second burner 3 has gas
The end of body outlet forms gas output section 19.Correspondingly, gas output section 19 or other portions of the second burner 3
Position, for example, as shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, gas vent being equally equipped on the side wall of combustion tube, forms corresponding gas output section
19.Gas output section 19 can be through-hole structure, or nozzle arrangements etc., it can be in the first burner 2 by the second combustion
Gas output in burner 3.
In embodiment as shown in figures 3 to 6, gas output section 19 can be located at the pipe end of the second burner 3, can also be with
Positioned at the side wall of the second burner 3.Wherein, gas output section 19 is equipped with borehole structure, can also be equipped with long pore structure.Also,
It can be one (such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4) that gas output section 19, which has gas delivery outlet,;May be multiple (such as Fig. 5, Fig. 6),
And it is distributed in the side of the second burner 3 of tubulose.
For the gas ignition convenient for being exported gas output section 19, avoid that ignition electrode is separately provided for the second burner 3
4, the gas output section 19 is arranged close to the ignition electrode 4.In this way, the ignition electrode 4 outside the first burner 2 can be directly used
The ignition operation of the second burner 3 is carried out, manufacturing cost is reduced.
In the present embodiment, to light a fire convenient for ignition electrode 4 to the second burner 3, the gas output section 19 is close
The inner wall of first burner 2 is arranged.Second burner 3 is non-in the first burner 2 to be centrally located, close to the first burner
2 inner wall setting, in order to be exported to neighbouring combustion front 5.
In the present embodiment, the inner wall of first burner 2 can be equipped with flow-guiding structure.The flow-guiding structure is used for will
Combustion front 5 described in the gas targeting part that the gas output section 19 is exported, the ignition electrode 4 burn close to described in the part
Face 5 is arranged.Flow-guiding structure can be fixed on the inner wall of the first burner 2, and fixed form can be to weld, be spirally connected, riveting
Etc. being fixedly connected with mode.Certainly, the scheme that flow-guiding structure and the first burner 2 are structure as a whole is not discharged yet in the application.
And to avoid forming the flowing of premixed gas excessive blocking convenient for setting, guarantee premixed gas first
Smooth and regular supply is flowed in burner 2, the gas that the gas output section 19 is exported can be oriented to by the flow-guiding structure
, so can be excessive to avoid flow-guiding structure is processed to the part combustion front 5 of the neighbouring gas output section 19, it is convenient for
Manufacture.
Specifically, the flow-guiding structure includes the guide plate 6 being fixed on 2 inner wall of the first burner.The guiding
Plate 6 is located at outside the gas output section 19.In this embodiment, the inner wall of the side of guide plate 6 and the first burner 2 seals
Welding forms the water conservancy diversion cover structure for being located at 2 end of the first burner.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.The inner wall of the guide plate 6 and part first burner 2, which encloses, is configured to output space
17.The gas output section 19 is located in the output space 17.The part combustion front 5 is located at the outer wall in the output space 17
On.After gas output section 19 exports fuel gas, fuel gas is mixed with air in the output space 17 and is flowed to combustion front 5
It is dynamic, under the ignition action of ignition electrode 4, burning is formed on the part combustion front 5 corresponding to output space 17.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end in output space 17 has opening 18, the second burner 3 is extended downwardly into from the opening 18
It exports in space 17, is surrounded by the inner wall (the part combustion front 5) of guide plate 6, the first burner of part 2.Gas output section
19 are located in the output space 17, and the fuel gas that gas output section 19 is exported enters in output space 17, then pass through portion
The fire hole 16 of dosis refracta forms combustion flame in the corresponding part combustion front 5.
The output space 17 that the inner wall of guide plate 6 and the first burner of part 2 encloses structure, which is formed, is similar to prismatic space, should
The open at one end of prismatic space is protruded into for the second burner 3.Wherein, the tool in the output space 17 of 6 or enclosed composition of guide plate
Shape does not limit, the guide plate 6c of substantially rectangular shape that can be as shown in Figure 2, or as shown in Figure 2 big
The guide plate 6b for triangular prism shape is caused, alternatively, guide plate 6a of substantially quadrangular shape etc. as shown in Figure 2.
In other embodiments, it also may not need setting flow-guiding structure.For example, as shown in figure 3, the pipe end of combustion tube is arranged
Warp architecture, by the opening of gas output section 19 towards the inner wall of the first burner 2, so as to the gas that will directly be exported
It exports to the part combustion front 5 of the neighbouring gas output section 19, and forms burning on the part combustion front 5.
As shown in Figure 7.In a preferred embodiment, second burner 3 is located in first burner 2
Spacing distance between length and the length of the ignition electrode 4, the top of the ignition electrode 4 and the top of the guide plate 6
Relationship are as follows:
H=l ± 0.3d
Wherein, h is that second burner 3 is located at the length in first burner 2;L is the length of the ignition electrode 4
Degree;D is the spacing distance between the top of the ignition electrode 4 and the top of the guide plate 6.H, the unit of l, d are identical.
Spacing distance between the top of the ignition electrode 4 and the top of the guide plate 6 is 0.1 times to 0.4 times of institute
State the length of ignition electrode 4.That is, d=0.1 × l~0.4 × l.
In the present embodiment, second burner 3 is located at length and first burning in first burner 2
The ratio of the length of device 2 are as follows: 0.1-0.6.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first burner 2 is located in shell 1, the first combustion
The length of burner 2 is the length of the cylinder in shell 1.
In a preferred embodiment, to further decrease detonation probability, the safety of increasing ignition.Second combustion
The quantity of burner 3 is multiple.Multiple second burners 3 are circumferentially arranged;The quantity of the ignition electrode 4 is multiple;It is multiple
The ignition electrode 4 is circumferentially arranged.Wherein, ignition electrode 4 can be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the second burner 3.Specifically, multiple
Two burners 3 circumferentially can uniformly arrange, correspondingly, multiple ignition electrodes 4 circumferentially can also uniformly arrange.
In the present embodiment, supply the second burner 3 can be non-premixed gas, such as: fuel gas.Second burning
The gas output section 19 of device 3 is located at the inside of the first burner 2, air needed for burning can be provided in the first burner 2, phase
It answers, the fuel gas that gas output section 19 exports mutually mixes before flowing out the first burner 2 with the air in the first burner 2
It closes, reaches the condition of burning.Certainly, in other embodiments, the second burner 3 of supply or premixed gas, the application
And with no restriction.
In the present embodiment, the upstream of first burner 2 can connect mixing arrangement.The mixing arrangement is equipped with
Fuel gas inlet end 10 and air inlet end 11.Second burner 3 is used for combustion gas input port.Air inlet end 11 is for receiving
The air of external world's input, to provide burning required oxygen.The fuel gas inlet end 10 is connected to same with the combustion gas input port
Gas source, to input fuel gas.Specifically, the air inlet of blower 8 can be equipped with Venturi tube structure 9, air inlet end 11 and combustion
Gas arrival end 10 is set on Venturi tube structure 9.
In the present embodiment, flow control valve 15 is equipped between second burner 3 and the gas source.Pass through the flow
The adjustable fuel gas flow supplied to the second burner 3 of regulating valve 15.Certainly, which also can control
To the on-off of the second burner 3 supply fuel gas.
As shown in Figure 1.Fuel gas inlet end 10 is connected with gas inlet pipe 12, and gas inlet pipe 12 is equipped with main air valve 13.
Flow control valve 15 is connected with gas inlet pipe 12, and is connected to the upstream of main air valve 13.Second burner 3 can pass through pipe
14 residual current adjustable valve 15 of road is connected.The first burner 2 can be respectively regulated to by main air valve 13 and flow control valve 15
Gas is supplied in the second burner 3, the time control for supplying gas into the first burner 2 and the second burner 3 is realized, protects
Card igniting is gone on smoothly.Parallel relationship
In the present embodiment, first burner 2 of the fuel gas flow of the combustion gas input port input at 0.1 times
Below the maximum fuel gas flow of input.
In other embodiments, it is not excluded that the fuel gas that the second burner 3 and the first burner 2 are inputted is not from
The scheme of same gas source.Certainly, the second burner 3 scheme different with the fuel gas of the first burner 2 inputted, this Shen
Do not repel equally please.
In the embodiment that the full premix combustion device is applied to full premix boiler, the full premix boiler has shell
1.Correspondingly, at least partly described first burner 2 is located in the shell 1, at least partly described second burner 3 is located at institute
It states in shell 1.Wherein, second burner 3 is located at the part in the shell 1 and is located in first burner 2.Such as
In embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the first burner 2 of tubular is fixed on shell 1, and the second burner 3 of combustion tube structure is located at
In shell 1.
Chamber inside shell 1 forms burner hearth 7.First burner 2 is located in the chamber, and the second burner 3 is located at first
In burner 2.Shell 1 is equipped with the exhanst gas outlet with chamber.Heat exchanger tube can be equipped in shell 1.Ignition electrode 4 is located at the
Outside one burner 2.For the blast tube for making full use of the first burner 2, detonation probability is reduced, ignition electrode 4 is adjacent to the first burning
The entrance of device 2 is arranged.
In the present embodiment, the first burner 2 is communicated with blower 8.The entrance of first burner 2 is arranged upward, and blower 8 is set
It is placed in the top of the first burner 2.Exhanst gas outlet is located at the lower part of shell 1.Fuel gas enters the first burner 2 from top to bottom
In.Correspondingly, the flue gas that burning generates also substantially is discharged from exhanst gas outlet from top to bottom.
Using this kind of structure, fuel gas and flue gas not only can be by gravity, to further increase fuel gas
With the flow velocity of flue gas, blower 8 can also be carried using shell 1, to reduce the volume of full premix boiler.
Certainly, in other optional embodiments, the entrance of the first burner 2 is located at the lower part of shell 1, with the first combustion
The corresponding blower 8 of the entrance of burner 2 also can be set in the lower part of shell 1, correspondingly, exhanst gas outlet is located at the top of shell 1,
Blower 8 is located at the lower section of the first burner 2.
Another embodiment of the application also provides a kind of full premix boiler, comprising: complete pre- described in any embodiment as above
Mixed burner.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only and distinguish in the description of the present application
Similar object between the two and is not present sequencing, can not be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.In addition,
In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Herein cited any digital value all include between lower limit value to upper limit value with the lower value of an incremented and
The all values of upper value, there are the intervals of at least two units between any lower value and any much higher value.For example, such as
Fruit elaborates that the quantity an of component or the value of process variable (such as temperature, pressure, time etc.) are from 1 to 90, preferably from 20
To 80, more preferably from 30 to 70, then purpose is arrived in order to illustrate also clearly listing such as 15 to 85,22 in the specification
68,43 to 51,30 to 32 is equivalent.For the value less than 1, suitably think that a unit is 0.0001,0.001,0.01,0.1.
These are only intended to the example clearly expressed, it is believed that all possibility for the numerical value enumerated between minimum and peak
Combination is all expressly set forth in the specification in a similar manner.
It should be understood that above description is to illustrate rather than to be limited.By reading above-mentioned retouch
It states, many embodiments and many applications except provided example all will be aobvious and easy for a person skilled in the art
See.Therefore, the range of this introduction should not be determined referring to foregoing description, but should referring to appended claims and this
The full scope of the equivalent that a little claims are possessed determines.For comprehensive purpose, all articles and with reference to including special
The disclosure of benefit application and bulletin is all by reference to being incorporated herein.Theme disclosed herein is omitted in preceding claims
Any aspect is not intended to abandon the body matter, also should not be considered as inventor the theme is not thought of as it is disclosed
A part of utility model theme.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of full premix combustion device characterized by comprising
First burner;First burner has combustion front;First burner can input premix after gas and
The combustion front burning;
Second burner;Second burner has gas output section;Wherein, the gas output of at least described second burner
Portion is located at the upstream of the combustion front;
Ignition electrode positioned at the downstream of the combustion front;The ignition electrode is used to light the gas of the gas output section output.
2. full premix combustion device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first burner is tubular;The combustion
Burning face is located at the side wall of first burner;The gas output section of at least described second burner is located at first burner
Inside;The ignition electrode is located at outside first burner.
3. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas output section is close to the ignition electrode
Setting.
4. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas output section is close to first combustion
The inner wall of burner is arranged.
5. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of first burner is equipped with water conservancy diversion
Structure, the flow-guiding structure are used for combustion front described in the gas targeting part that is exported the gas output section, the igniting
Needle is arranged close to combustion front described in the part.
6. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the flow-guiding structure can export the gas
The gas that portion is exported is directed to the part combustion front of the neighbouring gas output section.
7. such as full premix combustion device described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the flow-guiding structure includes being fixed on institute
State the guide plate on the first burner inner wall;The guide plate is located at outside the gas output section.
8. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that first burning of the guide plate and part
The inner wall of device, which encloses, is configured to output space;The gas output section is located in the output space;The part combustion front is located at
On the outer wall in the output space.
9. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that second burner is located at first combustion
The length of length and the ignition electrode, the top of the ignition electrode in burner and the interval distance between the top of the guide plate
From relationship are as follows:
H=l ± 0.3d
Wherein, h is that second burner is located at the length in first burner;L is the length of the ignition electrode;D is
Spacing distance between the top of the ignition electrode and the top of the guide plate.
10. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the top of the ignition electrode and the guiding
The length for the ignition electrode that spacing distance between the top of plate is 0.1 times to 0.4 times.
11. full premix combustion device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second burner is located at described first
The ratio of the length of length and first burner in burner are as follows: 0.1-0.6.
12. full premix combustion device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of second burner is multiple;
Multiple second burners are circumferentially arranged;The quantity of the ignition electrode is multiple;Multiple ignition electrodes are circumferentially arranged.
13. full premix combustion device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second burner includes positioned at described
Combustion tube in first burner, the lower end with delivery outlet of the combustion tube form the gas output section.
14. full premix combustion device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upstream of first burner is connected with
Mixing arrangement;The mixing arrangement is equipped with fuel gas inlet end and air inlet end;Second burner is used for combustion gas input port;
The fuel gas inlet end is connected to same gas source with the combustion gas input port, to input fuel gas.
15. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that second burner and the gas source it
Between be equipped with flow control valve.
16. full premix combustion device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the fuel gas of the combustion gas input port input
Body flow is below the maximum fuel gas flow of 0.1 times of first burner input.
17. a kind of full premix boiler characterized by comprising the full premix combustion dress as described in claim 1 to 16 is any
It sets.
18. full premix boiler as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the full premix combustion boiler has shell;Extremely
First burner described in small part is located in the shell, and at least partly described second burner is located in the shell;Wherein,
Second burner is located at the part in the shell and is located in first burner.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109780537A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-21 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Full premix combustion device and boiler is premixed entirely |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109780537A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-21 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Full premix combustion device and boiler is premixed entirely |
CN109780537B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2024-01-23 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Full premix burner and full premix boiler |
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