A kind of electronic airtight door window of grain depot
Technical field
The utility model belongs to grain depot equipment technical field, refers in particular to a kind of electronic airtight door window of grain depot.
Background technique
Vent window is set on the wall of grain depot, ventilation opening is used to adjust the temperature and humidity in grain depot or silo.It is existing
Grain depot is generally mounted on automatic door and window, and automatic door and window needs to be implemented mechanism just to control the switch of door and window, general execution machine
Structure mostly includes decelerating motor transmission mechanism matched with decelerating motor.There are two travel switches for setting in traditional executing agency
Control is respectively used to reach position and close in place.The travel switch of this structure only has one kind using voltage, and as 220V is used
Limitation is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of output voltage range is big, the electronic sealed door of grain depot applied widely
Window.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of electronic airtight door window of grain depot, including executing agency, window frame and luffer boards, luffer boards are hinged on window frame, described
The lateral surface of luffer boards is connect by link mechanism with shaft, and shaft drives rotation that luffer boards is driven to rotate around hinged place by executing agency
It carries out windowing and closes window, the executing agency includes motor, gear-box, and the gear-box includes cabinet, is provided in cabinet
Input shaft and output shaft are provided with driving gear on the input shaft, driven gear, input shaft and motor are provided on output shaft
Shaft connection, output shaft connect with shaft;It is movably fixed on the output shaft of driven gear two sides and turns with output shaft respectively
Dynamic touch piece, is respectively arranged with one group of travel switch on the cabinet wall of output shaft two sides, and every group of travel switch includes row
Cheng Kaiguan mono- and travel switch two touch piece with output shaft rotary action on corresponding travel switch one, and travel switch two will
The signal that the induction of travel switch one touches piece feeds back to controller, by the movement of controller control motor.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the link mechanism includes setting one or more to set in shaft
And can be with the swing arm of shaft synchronous rotation on lateral wall, one end of swing arm is fixed in shaft, the other end is vacantly arranged, swing arm
One end of free end and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod is hinged on the lateral surface of luffer boards.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the left or right of the luffer boards is hinged on the left end of window frame
Or on right end, shaft is arranged along the vertical direction positioned at the left or right side of window frame, and a swing arm is provided in shaft, shaft
Upper end is rotatably connected in mounting base, and mounting base is fixed on the left or right side of window frame, the lower end of shaft and executing agency it is defeated
Axis connection out.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the lower end of the shaft is set in execution machine by reducing sleeve
On the output shaft of structure, and shaft, reducing sleeve and output shaft are connected by bolt and realize synchronous rotation.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the upper end of the luffer boards is hinged on the upper end of window frame, shaft
Transversely it is arranged, axis of the swing arm in shaft along shaft is arranged at intervals with two or more, one end of shaft and intermediate gear box
Output gear axis connection, the other end be rotatably arranged in installation side plate, installation side plate is fixed on the corresponding position of window frame, intermediate
The input gear axle of gear-box and the upper end of transmission shaft connect, and the lower end of transmission shaft and the output axis connection of executing agency are described
Transmission shaft is arranged along the vertical direction, and executing agency drives transmission shaft to rotate and then the output gear shaft of intermediate gear box is driven to turn
It is dynamic.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the input of the intermediate gear box and the rotating ratio exported are
1:1.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the lower end of the transmission shaft is set in execution by reducing sleeve
On the output shaft of mechanism, and transmission shaft, reducing sleeve and output shaft are connected by bolt and realize synchronous rotation.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, it is provided between the travel switch two and the side wall of cabinet
Insulation spacer.
It is used for manually in a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, the other end of the input shaft stretches out outside cabinet
Drive driving gear rotation.
In a kind of above-mentioned grain depot in electronic airtight door window, be covered with shell outside the executing agency, with input shaft
The corresponding shell of the other end on offer through-hole, the baffle that can seal through-hole is provided with by connector on the shell, it is described
Baffle can be rotated around connector.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has prominent and beneficial technical effects that:
1, every group of the utility model of travel switch includes two, is respectively used to induction and signal feedback, can make stroke
The voltage switched between 3V-220V uses, and forceful electric power, light current can be used, and expands use scope.
2, the through-hole for facilitating tool to be inserted into is provided on the shell of the utility model, in order to which manual actuation executing agency is dynamic
Make to carry out manual window opening or closes window;And door and window is also able to achieve auto-manual in 6-8 meters of height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the door and window of the utility model is the schematic perspective view that side is opened the door.
Fig. 2 is that the door and window of the utility model is the schematic perspective view of upward-acting door.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the executing agency of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the baffle of the utility model leaves the schematic diagram of through-hole.
Fig. 5 is that the baffle of the utility model is blocked in the schematic diagram of through hole.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the rain cover of the utility model.
In figure: 1, window frame;2, luffer boards;3, sealing ring;4, shaft;5, swing arm;6, connecting rod;7, mounting base;8, output shaft;9,
Reducing sleeve;10, rain-proof cover;11, intermediate gear box;12, installation side plate;13, transmission shaft;14, motor;15, cabinet;16, it inputs
Axis;17, driven gear;18, piece is touched;19, fixing sleeve;20, travel switch one;21, travel switch two;22, insulation spacer;
23, shell;24, through-hole;25, connector;26, baffle;27, rain cover;28, O-ring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-6:
A kind of electronic airtight door window of grain depot, including executing agency, window frame 1 and luffer boards 2, in order to realize closed effect,
A circle sealing ring 3 is provided on window frame 1.Luffer boards 2 are hinged on window frame 1, rotate setting in the side of the hinged end of luffer boards 2
There is shaft 4, the lateral surface of the luffer boards 2 is connect by link mechanism with shaft 4, and shaft 4 drives rotation to drive by executing agency
Luffer boards 2 carry out windowing around hinged place rotation and close window, and the specific structure of the executing agency is as follows: including motor 14, gear-box,
The gear-box includes cabinet 15, and input shaft 16 and output shaft 8 are provided in cabinet 15, is provided on the input shaft 16
Driving gear is provided with driven gear 17 on output shaft 8, and input shaft 16 is connect with the shaft of motor 14, and one end of output shaft 8 is stretched
Out outside cabinet 15;It is movably fixed with the touch piece 18 rotated with output shaft 8 respectively on the output shaft 8 of 17 two sides of driven gear,
The one end for touching piece 18 is installed on the outer wall of fixing sleeve 19, and fixing sleeve 19 is fixed by screws on output shaft 8.It is exporting
One group of travel switch is respectively arranged on 15 inner wall of cabinet of 8 two sides of axis, every group of travel switch includes travel switch 1 and row
Cheng Kaiguan 2 21, travel switch 1 and travel switch 2 21 are electrically connected, and touch piece 18 with 8 rotary action of output shaft in phase
On the travel switch 1 answered, the signal that travel switch 1 incudes touch piece is fed back to controller by travel switch 2 21, by
The movement of controller control motor 14.
The utility model can be such that voltage of the travel switch between 3V-220V uses by two travel switches of setting,
Forceful electric power, light current can be used, and (be only capable of using under 220V voltage) accordingly, with respect to being only arranged for a travel switch, this
Utility model expands use scope.Since the executing agency of the utility model is outdoor installation, in the feelings that low-voltage uses
Under condition (36V or less), the risk of electric shock can be reduced.
Specifically, the link mechanism includes setting one or more to set on the lateral wall of shaft 4 and can synchronize with shaft 4
The swing arm 5 of rotation, one end of swing arm 5 is fixed in shaft 4, the other end is vacantly arranged, the free end of swing arm 5 and the one of connecting rod 6
End is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 6 is hinged on the lateral surface of luffer boards 2.
The link mechanism of the utility model can also be using such as flowering structure:
Including swing arm, connecting rod one, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, connecting rod two is arranged on the lateral surface of luffer boards 2, connecting rod
One both ends are hinged with one end of swing arm and connecting rod two respectively, and the both ends of connecting rod three are cut with scissors with the other end of swing arm and connecting rod two respectively
It connects, swing arm, connecting rod one, connecting rod two and connecting rod three form parallelogram sturcutre.Swing arm is driven by shaft 4 and is rotated, and drives connecting rod
One, connecting rod two, the movement of connecting rod three realize windowing and close the movement of window.Since structure is complicated for present embodiment, the utility model is excellent
Select the structure of swing arm 5 and connecting rod 6.
Shaft 4 is rotated by executing agency's driving and then is driven swing arm 54 axis both clockwise or counter-clockwise swing be most around the shaft
It drives luffer boards 2 to rotate around hinged place afterwards and realizes pass window or windowing.Window is opened a window or is closed by executing agency's driving, for some
The higher door and window of the window's position also can be carried out control, easy to control.
The turn on window of the luffer boards 2 of the utility model can be side and open or open.As shown in Figure 1, wherein the knot that side is opened
Structure is as follows: the left or right of the luffer boards 2 is hinged in the left or right of window frame 1, and shaft 4 is arranged along the vertical direction, is turned
The upper end of axis 4 is rotatably connected in mounting base 7, and mounting base 7 is fixed on the wall of the left or right side of window frame 1, under shaft 4
End is connect with the output shaft 8 of executing agency.
Specifically, the lower end of the shaft 4 is set on the output shaft 8 of executing agency by reducing sleeve 9, and shaft 4, is turned
Female connector 9 and output shaft 8 are connected by bolt and realize synchronous rotation.It, can be the one of shaft 4 in order to realize the connection of shaft 4
Processing blind hole is held, for connecting with reducing sleeve 9, it is hollow shaft, such as stainless steel tube that shaft 4, which also can be directly used,.When shaft 4 is
When hollow structure, rainwater enters from the inner hole of shaft 4 in order to prevent, is arranged with rain-proof cover 10 at the top of shaft 4.Rain-proof cover 10
Generally it is made of rubber or plastic material.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model to open structure as follows: the upper end of the luffer boards 2 is hinged on the upper end of window frame 1,
Shaft 4 is transversely arranged, and the axis in shaft 4 along shaft 4 is arranged at intervals with more than two swing arms 5, one end of shaft 4 with
The output gear axis connection of intermediate gear box 11, the other end are rotatably arranged in installation side plate 12, and installation side plate 12 is fixed on window
The input gear axle of corresponding position on frame 1, intermediate gear box 11 is connect with the upper end of transmission shaft 13, the lower end of transmission shaft 13 with hold
The output shaft 8 of row mechanism connects, and the transmission shaft 13 is arranged along the vertical direction, and executing agency drives the rotation of transmission shaft 13 and then band
The output gear shaft rotation of dynamic intermediate gear box 11 is last to drive the rotation of shaft 4 to carry out windowing and close window.At this point, the center tooth
The rotating ratio of input with the output of roller box 11 is 1:1.
The executing agency of traditional door and window is arranged by door and window, therefore, can only carry out automatic open close.When door and window height is in 6-
In the case where 8 meters, since executing agency's height is too high, the movement of manual actuation executing agency cannot achieve.The utility model passes through
Execution structure setting can be facilitated the height of manual operation below door and window, realize auto-manual control by intermediate gear box 11.
Further, the lower end of the transmission shaft 13 is set on the output shaft 8 of executing agency by reducing sleeve 9, and is passed
Moving axis 13, reducing sleeve 9 and output shaft 8 are connected by bolt and realize synchronous rotation.
It leaks electricity in order to prevent, is provided with insulation spacer 22 between the travel switch 2 21 and the side wall of cabinet 15.
Further, in order to realize auto-manual, the other end of the input shaft 16 stretches out outside cabinet 15 to be driven for manual
Dynamic driving gear rotation.
Shell 23 is covered with outside executing agency described in the utility model, in shell 23 corresponding with the other end of input shaft 16
On offer through-hole 24, the baffle 26 that can seal through-hole 24,26 energy of baffle are provided with by connector 25 on shell 23
It is rotated around connector 25, wherein connector 25 is screw or rivet etc..When needing to carry out rotation input shaft 16 manually, will keep off
Plate 26, which pulls open, exposes through-hole 24;When being not necessarily to be operated manually, under baffle 26 is automatic under the action of 26 self gravity of baffle
It falls gear to be set at through-hole 24, its gear can also be made to be set at through-hole 24 by manually flap shutter 26, it is specific to operate
Mode is determined according to the elasticity connected between connector 25 and baffle 26.
In order to facilitate connection transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4, offered on the epipleural of the shell 23 of the utility model for transmission
The hole that axis 13 or shaft 4 pass through.Therefore, it is necessary to rain-baffling device is set with prevent rainwater by the hole and along transmission shaft 13 or turn
Axis 4 enters in executing agency.Rain-baffling device includes the spacer pin being radially arranged in transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4, spacer pin
Both ends are stretched out outside transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4, and rain cover 27 is set in transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4 and is limited by spacer pin, gear
The transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4 of 27 top of canopy are also arranged with O-ring 28.O-ring 28 is for seal transmission shaft 13 or shaft 4 and gear
Gap between canopy 27.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits the protection model of the utility model according to this
It encloses, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.