CN209454361U - A kind of laminating equipment - Google Patents
A kind of laminating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209454361U CN209454361U CN201821986719.7U CN201821986719U CN209454361U CN 209454361 U CN209454361 U CN 209454361U CN 201821986719 U CN201821986719 U CN 201821986719U CN 209454361 U CN209454361 U CN 209454361U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种覆膜设备,包括安装在机架上的薄膜放卷机构、印制品放卷机构、上胶机构、复合机构和收卷机构,薄膜放卷机构、上胶机构、复合机构、收卷机构沿走膜方向依次设置,印制品放卷机构沿走膜方向设置在复合机构的前方,其特征在于:还包括至少一根展平弯辊,展平弯辊安装在所述机架上并处于所述上胶机构与复合机构之间。本实用新型的有益效果在于:这种覆膜设备能够对上胶后的薄膜表面进行展平,使薄膜和纸质印制品在复合后,印制品表面平整光滑,防潮防水效果好,印制品质量更好。
The utility model discloses a laminating device, which comprises a film unwinding mechanism, a printed product unwinding mechanism, a gluing mechanism, a composite mechanism and a winding mechanism installed on a frame, a film unwinding mechanism, a gluing mechanism, a composite The mechanism and the winding mechanism are arranged in sequence along the film-moving direction, and the printed product unwinding mechanism is arranged in front of the composite mechanism along the film-moving direction. on the frame and between the gluing mechanism and the composite mechanism. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the laminating equipment can flatten the surface of the film after gluing, so that after the film and the paper printed product are compounded, the surface of the printed product is smooth and smooth, the moisture-proof and waterproof effect is good, and the quality of the printed product is improved. better.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及薄膜加工技术领域,特别涉及一种覆膜设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of film processing, in particular to a film covering device.
背景技术Background technique
覆膜是将涂布黏合剂后的塑料薄膜与基材层黏合在一起,是目前常见的纸质印制品加工工艺之一。经过覆膜的印制品,由于表面多了一层薄而透明的塑料薄膜,表面更加平滑光亮,不但提高了印制品的光泽度和牢度,能显著提高商品包装的档次和附加值,延长了印制品的使用寿命,同时塑料薄膜又起到防潮、防水、防污、耐磨、耐折、耐化学腐蚀等保护作用。薄膜在复合前,需要先对薄膜表面进行上胶,随后才能与纸质印制品进行粘贴压合,然而在胶水转移到薄膜表面后,薄膜通常会产生收紧的情况,这时候收紧的薄膜就容易产生褶皱,此时直接复合到纸质印制品表面的话,就会导致复合出来的印制品表面出现气泡和不平整,同时防潮防水的效果不明显,印制品质量差。Lamination is to bond the plastic film coated with an adhesive to the base material layer, and it is one of the common paper printing products processing techniques at present. The coated printed product has a smoother and brighter surface due to the addition of a thin and transparent plastic film on the surface, which not only improves the gloss and fastness of the printed product, but also significantly improves the grade and added value of the product packaging and prolongs the life of the product. At the same time, the plastic film also plays a protective role such as moisture-proof, waterproof, anti-fouling, wear-resistant, folding-resistant, and chemical corrosion-resistant. Before the film is compounded, the surface of the film needs to be glued first, and then it can be pasted and pressed with the paper printed product. However, after the glue is transferred to the surface of the film, the film usually tightens. At this time, the tightened film It is easy to produce wrinkles. At this time, if it is directly compounded on the surface of the paper printed product, it will cause bubbles and unevenness on the surface of the compounded printed product. At the same time, the effect of moisture and water resistance is not obvious, and the quality of the printed product is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种覆膜设备,这种覆膜设备能够对上胶后的薄膜表面进行展平,使薄膜和纸质印制品在复合后,印制品表面平整光滑,防潮防水效果好,印制品质量更好。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a film coating equipment, which can flatten the surface of the film after gluing, so that after the film and paper printed products are combined, the surface of the printed product is smooth and smooth. The moisture-proof and waterproof effect is good, and the quality of printed products is better.
为了解决上述技术问题,采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:
一种覆膜设备,包括安装在机架上的薄膜放卷机构、印制品放卷机构、上胶机构、复合机构和收卷机构,薄膜放卷机构、上胶机构、复合机构、收卷机构沿走膜方向依次设置,印制品放卷机构沿走膜方向设置在复合机构的前方,其特征在于:还包括至少一根展平弯辊,展平弯辊安装在所述机架上并处于所述上胶机构与复合机构之间。A film laminating device, including a film unwinding mechanism, a printed product unwinding mechanism, a gluing mechanism, a composite mechanism and a winding mechanism installed on a frame, a film unwinding mechanism, a gluing mechanism, a composite mechanism, and a winding mechanism They are arranged in sequence along the film-moving direction, and the printed product unwinding mechanism is arranged in front of the compound mechanism along the film-moving direction. between the gluing mechanism and the composite mechanism.
上述薄膜放卷机构和印制品放卷机构一般均采用放卷电机、放卷轴和多个导向辊相配合的方式;收卷机构一般采用收卷电机和收卷轴相配合的方式;复合机构一般采用相向滚动的两根压合辊,其中一根压合辊可以采用热压辊。The above-mentioned film unwinding mechanism and printed product unwinding mechanism generally adopt the method of unwinding motor, unwinding shaft and multiple guide rollers; the rewinding mechanism generally adopts the method of rewinding motor and rewinding shaft; Two pressing rollers rolling in opposite directions, one of the pressing rollers can be a hot pressing roller.
上述结构中,薄膜由薄膜放卷机构放出,经过上胶机构进行上胶,随后薄膜经过展平弯辊,展平弯辊将褶皱的薄膜进行展开拉直,展平后的薄膜在复合机构处与由印制品放卷机构放出的纸质印制品相互压合而复合,最后由收卷机构进行收卷。通过设置展平弯辊,在薄膜和纸质印制品复合前,对收紧的薄膜进行展开拉直,使薄膜表面细微的褶皱伸展开来,使薄膜复合后的印制品表面平整光滑,避免在印制品表面产生气泡,防潮防水效果好,复合后的印制品质量更较好。In the above structure, the film is released by the film unwinding mechanism, glued by the gluing mechanism, and then the film passes through the flattening and bending rollers, and the flattening and bending rollers unfold and straighten the wrinkled film, and the flattened film is in the compound mechanism. It is pressed and compounded with the paper printed products released by the printed product unwinding mechanism, and finally rewound by the rewinding mechanism. By setting up flattening and bending rollers, before the film and paper printed products are combined, the tightened film is stretched and straightened, so that the fine wrinkles on the surface of the film are stretched out, so that the surface of the printed product after the film is compounded is smooth and smooth, avoiding Bubbles are generated on the surface of the printed product, the moisture-proof and waterproof effect is good, and the quality of the printed product after compounding is better.
优选方案中,所述展平弯辊包括弧形轴、橡胶套筒和多个轴承单元,弧形轴固定安装在所述机架上,各轴承单元依次安装在弧形轴上,橡胶套筒的内表面与各个轴承单元的外表面连接。在弧形轴和橡胶套筒之间安装多个轴承单元,使与薄膜表面接触的橡胶套筒能够有效沿弧形轴进行转动。In a preferred solution, the flattening and bending roll includes an arc shaft, a rubber sleeve and a plurality of bearing units, the arc shaft is fixedly mounted on the frame, each bearing unit is installed on the arc shaft in turn, and the rubber sleeve The inner surface of the bearing unit is connected with the outer surface of each bearing unit. A plurality of bearing units are installed between the arc shaft and the rubber sleeve, so that the rubber sleeve in contact with the surface of the membrane can effectively rotate along the arc shaft.
进一步的优选方案中,各个所述轴承单元均包括钢套和至少一个轴承,各个轴承的内圈与所述弧形轴连接,钢套的内表面与各个轴承的外圈连接,钢套的外表面与所述橡胶套筒的内表面连接。In a further preferred solution, each of the bearing units includes a steel sleeve and at least one bearing, the inner ring of each bearing is connected with the arc shaft, the inner surface of the steel sleeve is connected with the outer ring of each bearing, and the outer ring of the steel sleeve The surface is connected to the inner surface of the rubber sleeve.
优选方案中,所述上胶机构包括储胶槽、传胶辊、上胶辊、压膜辊、刮涂刀和电机,储胶槽、上胶辊、压膜辊和电机分别安装在机架上,传胶辊安装在储胶槽中,上胶辊分别与传胶辊和压膜辊接触配合,刮涂刀抵贴在上胶辊表面,上胶辊与电机的输出轴传动连接。传胶辊在储胶槽中沾起胶水,并传递到上胶辊上,薄膜在输送时经过上胶辊和压膜辊,薄膜在压膜辊的作用下与上胶辊接触,进行上胶。In the preferred version, the gluing mechanism includes a glue storage tank, a rubber transfer roller, a rubber roller, a laminating roller, a doctor blade and a motor, and the glue storage tank, the rubber roller, the laminating roller and the motor are installed on the frame respectively. The upper rubber transfer roller is installed in the rubber storage tank, the upper rubber roller is in contact with the rubber transfer roller and the laminating roller respectively, the scraping knife is attached to the surface of the upper rubber roller, and the upper rubber roller is connected with the output shaft of the motor through transmission. The rubber transfer roller is stained with glue in the glue storage tank and passed to the upper rubber roller. The film passes through the upper rubber roller and the laminating roller during conveying, and the film is in contact with the upper rubber roller under the action of the laminating roller for gluing .
本实用新型的有益效果在于:这种覆膜设备能够在薄膜和纸质印制品复合之前,对上胶后薄膜先进行展开拉直,使薄膜和纸质印制品在复合后,完成复合的印制品表面平整光滑,不会产生气泡,防潮防水效果好,印制品质量更好。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the laminating equipment can unfold and straighten the glued film before compounding the film and paper printed products, so that the compounded printing can be completed after the film and paper printed products are compounded. The surface of the product is smooth and smooth, no air bubbles will be generated, the moisture-proof and waterproof effect is good, and the quality of the printed product is better.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例中覆膜设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of laminating equipment in the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例中展平弯辊的局部剖视图。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a flattened bending roll in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described:
如图1-2所述的一种覆膜设备,包括安装在机架上的薄膜放卷机构1、印制品放卷机构2、上胶机构3、展平弯辊4、复合机构5和收卷机构6,薄膜放卷机构1、上胶机构3、展平弯辊4、复合机构5、收卷机构6沿走膜方向依次设置,印制品放卷机构2沿走膜方向设置在复合机构5的前方,展平弯辊4处于上胶机构3与复合机构5之间。A laminating device as shown in Figure 1-2, including a film unwinding mechanism 1 installed on a frame, a printed product unwinding mechanism 2, a glue applying mechanism 3, a flattening and bending roller 4, a composite mechanism 5 and a retracting mechanism Rolling mechanism 6, film unwinding mechanism 1, gluing mechanism 3, flattening and bending roller 4, composite mechanism 5, and winding mechanism 6 are arranged in sequence along the film-moving direction, and the printed product unwinding mechanism 2 is arranged in the composite mechanism along the film-moving direction 5, the flattening and bending roller 4 is between the gluing mechanism 3 and the composite mechanism 5.
上述薄膜放卷机构1和印制品放卷机构2一般均采用放卷电机1201、放卷轴1202和多个导向辊1203相配合的方式;收卷机构6一般采用收卷电机601和收卷轴602相配合的方式;复合机构5一般采用相向滚动的两根压合辊501,其中一根压合辊501可以采用热压辊。The above-mentioned film unwinding mechanism 1 and the printed product unwinding mechanism 2 generally adopt the mode of unwinding motor 1201, unwinding shaft 1202 and a plurality of guide rollers 1203; Cooperating manner: the composite mechanism 5 generally adopts two pressing rollers 501 rolling in opposite directions, and one of the pressing rollers 501 can be a hot pressing roller.
上述结构中,薄膜由薄膜放卷机构1放出,经过上胶机构3进行上胶,随后薄膜经过展平弯辊4,展平弯辊4将褶皱的薄膜进行展开拉直,展平后的薄膜在复合机构5处与由印制品放卷机构2放出的纸质印制品相互压合而复合,最后由收卷机构6进行收卷。通过设置展平弯辊4,在薄膜和纸质印制品复合前,对收紧的薄膜进行展开拉直,使薄膜表面细微的褶皱伸展开来,使薄膜复合后的印制品表面平整光滑,避免在印制品表面产生气泡,防潮防水效果好,复合后的印制品质量更较好。In the above structure, the film is released by the film unwinding mechanism 1, glued by the gluing mechanism 3, and then the film passes through the flattening bending roller 4, and the flattening bending roller 4 unfolds and straightens the wrinkled film, and the flattened film The composite mechanism 5 presses and composites the paper printed products released by the printed product unwinding mechanism 2 , and finally is rewound by the winding mechanism 6 . By setting the flattening and bending roller 4, before the film and paper printed products are combined, the tightened film is stretched and straightened, so that the fine wrinkles on the surface of the film are stretched out, so that the surface of the printed product after the film is compounded is smooth and smooth, avoiding Bubbles are generated on the surface of the printed product, and the moisture-proof and waterproof effect is good, and the quality of the printed product after compounding is better.
所述展平弯辊4包括弧形轴401、橡胶套筒402和多个轴承单元403,各个轴承单元403均包括钢套4031和两个轴承4032,弧形轴401固定安装在机架上,各个轴承4032的内圈与弧形轴401连接,钢套4031的内表面与各个轴承4032的外圈连接,钢套4031的外表面与橡胶套筒402的内表面连接。在弧形轴401和橡胶套筒402之间安装多个轴承单元403,使与薄膜表面接触的橡胶套筒402能够有效沿弧形轴401进行转动。The flattening and bending roller 4 includes an arc shaft 401, a rubber sleeve 402 and a plurality of bearing units 403, each bearing unit 403 includes a steel sleeve 4031 and two bearings 4032, and the arc shaft 401 is fixedly installed on the frame, The inner ring of each bearing 4032 is connected with the arc shaft 401 , the inner surface of the steel sleeve 4031 is connected with the outer ring of each bearing 4032 , and the outer surface of the steel sleeve 4031 is connected with the inner surface of the rubber sleeve 402 . A plurality of bearing units 403 are installed between the arc shaft 401 and the rubber sleeve 402 , so that the rubber sleeve 402 in contact with the surface of the film can effectively rotate along the arc shaft 401 .
所述上胶机构3包括储胶槽301、传胶辊302、上胶辊303、压膜辊304、刮涂刀305和电机306,储胶槽301、上胶辊303、压膜辊304和电机306分别安装在机架上,传胶辊302安装在储胶槽301中,上胶辊303分别与传胶辊302和压膜辊304接触配合,刮涂刀305抵贴在上胶辊303表面,上胶辊303与电机306的输出轴传动连接。传胶辊302在储胶槽301中沾起胶水,并传递到上胶辊303上,薄膜在输送时经过上胶辊303和压膜辊304,薄膜在压膜辊304的作用下与上胶辊303接触,进行上胶。The gluing mechanism 3 includes a glue storage tank 301, a rubber roller 302, a rubber roller 303, a film pressing roller 304, a doctor blade 305 and a motor 306, a glue storage tank 301, a rubber roller 303, a film pressing roller 304 and The motors 306 are respectively installed on the frame, the rubber transfer roller 302 is installed in the rubber storage tank 301, the upper rubber roller 303 is in contact with the rubber transfer roller 302 and the lamination roller 304 respectively, and the scraper 305 is attached to the upper rubber roller 303 On the surface, the upper rubber roller 303 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 306 through transmission. The glue transfer roller 302 is stained with glue in the glue storage tank 301, and is transferred to the top glue roller 303, the film passes through the top glue roller 303 and the lamination roller 304 during conveyance, and the film is glued to the top glue roller 304 under the action of the lamination roller 304. The rollers 303 are in contact for gluing.
Claims (4)
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| CN114032878A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江恒宸建设集团有限公司 | Vacuum preloading well point dewatering construction method |
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| CN114032878A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江恒宸建设集团有限公司 | Vacuum preloading well point dewatering construction method |
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