CN209450568U - A device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and disclose a kind of clinical pathology sampling device, including pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly installed with universal wheel, support case is fixedly installed in the middle part of the pedestal top, fixed case is fixedly installed at the top of the support case, control box is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed case, the positive middle part of control box offers handle hole, the quantity of the handle hole is two, central symmetry of two handle holes about control box, blocking circle is fixedly installed on the inside of the handle hole, workbench is fixedly installed in the middle part of the operation box cavity bottom end.The clinical pathology sampling device, workbench is covered by control box, hand is put in control box by handle hole and is drawn materials by medical worker, simultaneously, stop circle and control box can barrier liquid be splashed to medical worker, the generation for avoiding cross-infection improves safety and the practicability of the sampling device.

Description

A device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology.

Background technique

As we all know, pathology is a medical science that uses natural science methods to study the changes in the etiology, pathogenesis, morphological structure, function and metabolism of diseases, reveal the law of occurrence and development of diseases, and thus clarify the nature of diseases; pathology is both The basic discipline of medicine is also a highly practical discipline with a clinical nature, which is called diagnostic pathology or surgical pathology; according to different research objects, it can also be divided into human pathology and experimental pathology.

In the process of pathological diagnosis, medical personnel need to carry out pathological material collection, and the existing material collection device is mostly a wooden board. When medical personnel cut some cystic tissues, the liquid in the capsule is easy to splash on the medical personnel, which is not only unhygienic , is also prone to cross-infection.

Utility model content

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clinical pathological material extraction device, which has the advantages of closed material extraction, good disinfection effect, and convenient tool extraction. When some cystic tissues are removed, the liquid in the capsule is easy to splash on the medical staff, which is not only unhygienic, but also easily causes cross-infection.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of closed material collection, good disinfection effect, and convenient tool extraction, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clinical pathological material collection device, including a base, the bottom of which is fixedly equipped with universal wheels, and the base The middle part of the top is fixedly equipped with a support box, the top of the support box is fixedly equipped with a fixed box, the top of the fixed box is fixedly installed with an operation box, and the middle part of the front of the operation box is provided with an operation hole. The number is two, and the two operation holes are symmetrical about the center of the operation box. A blocking ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the operation hole, and a workbench is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the operation box. The top of the cavity is fixedly equipped with a spray pipe, and the bottom of the spray pipe is fixedly equipped with a spray head, the number of the spray heads is six, and the six spray heads are equidistantly distributed on the spray pipe, The right end of the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, the other end of the water injection pipe runs through the operation box and extends to the outside of the top of the operation box, and the water injection pipe is fixedly sleeved with a regulating valve located outside the top of the operation box , the left end of the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe, the other end of the liquid injection pipe runs through the operation box and extends to the outside of the top of the operation box, and the one end of the liquid injection pipe located outside the top of the operation box is fixedly connected There is a medicine storage box, a control valve is fixedly sleeved on the liquid injection pipe between the operation box and the medicine storage box, a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side of the medicine storage box, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the The top of the operation box is fixedly connected, and the right end of the top of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with a liquid filling pipe, and the liquid filling pipe is fixedly sleeved with a one-way valve located outside the medicine storage box.

Preferably, a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and both ends of the sewage discharge pipe pass through the fixed box and extend to the outside of the top of the fixed box. It is fixedly communicated with the bottom on both sides of the operation box.

Preferably, the middle part of the bottom end of the sewage pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the fixed box and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box.

Preferably, a limit ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the support box, and the inner cavity of the limit ring is movably socketed with a collection box, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner cavity of the support box. The positioning rod is fixedly socketed with the connecting pipe, and the bottom end on the right side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, storage boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed box, slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box, sliding plates are movably connected to the top of the storage box, and the two Sliders are movably socketed inside the slide rails, and connecting rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliders, and the other end of the connecting rods runs through the slide rails and extends to the outside of the sides of the slide rails. One end of the outside is fixedly connected with the side of the slide plate.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the storage box, and a gear rod is movably sleeved on one end of the connecting rod close to the storage box, and a threaded thread is sleeved on the end of the connecting rod far away from the storage box. cap.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The device for collecting materials for clinical pathology covers the workbench through the operation box, and the medical staff puts their hands into the operation box through the operation hole to collect materials. At the same time, the blocking ring and the operation box can prevent the liquid from splashing on the medical staff, avoiding The occurrence of cross-infection improves the safety and practicality of the sampling device.

2. The clinical pathological material collection device sterilizes the workbench through the cooperation between the spray pipe, the spray head and the medicine storage box, avoiding the multiplication of bacteria, improving the cleanliness of the workbench, and the waste after disinfection The liquid flows into the collection box through the sewage pipe and the connecting pipe for collection, preventing the waste water from being discharged directly and polluting the environment, and improving the practicability of the material collection device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model sliding plate;

Fig. 3 is the partially enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the location B in FIG. 1 .

In the figure: 1 base, 2 universal wheels, 3 support box, 4 fixed box, 5 operation box, 6 operation hole, 7 blocking ring, 8 workbench, 9 spray pipe, 10 spray head, 11 water injection pipe, 12 Regulating valve, 13 liquid injection pipe, 14 medicine storage box, 15 control valve, 16 support rod, 17 threaded cap, 18 liquid filling pipe, 19 one-way valve, 20 sewage pipe, 21 connecting pipe, 22 limit ring, 23 collection Box, 24 limit rods, 25 liquid outlet pipes, 26 storage boxes, 27 slide rails, 28 slide plates, 29 slide blocks, 30 connecting rods, 31 gear levers.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, a clinical and pathological material collection device, including a base 1, a universal wheel 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 1, a support box 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, and a support box 3 is installed at the bottom of the cavity. The middle part is fixedly installed with a limit ring 22, and the inner cavity of the limit ring 22 is movably socketed with a collection box 23, and the top of the support box 3 inner cavity is fixedly installed with a limit rod 24, and the limit rod 24 is fixedly socketed with the connecting pipe 21 to collect The bottom end on the right side of the box 23 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 25, and the waste liquid is collected through the collection box 23, which avoids the direct discharge of the waste liquid and pollutes the environment, improves the environmental protection of the material collection device, and supports the top of the box 3 A fixed box 4 is fixedly installed, and a storage box 26 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed box 4, and a connecting rod 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box 26 sides, and the connecting rod 30 is movably socketed near one end of the storage box 26 There is a gear bar 31, and the threaded cap 17 is sleeved on the end of the connecting rod 30 far away from the storage box 26, and the sliding plate 28 is limited by the gear bar 31, preventing the sliding plate 28 from sliding, and preventing the sliding plate 28 from sliding in the storage box 26. The tool is polluted, which improves the practicability of the material-taking device. Slide rails 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box 26, and the top of the storage box 26 is movably connected with a slide plate 28, and the insides of the two slide rails 27 are movable sleeves. Connect with slide block 29, the side of two slide blocks 29 is fixedly equipped with connecting rod 30, the other end of connecting rod 30 runs through slide rail 27 and extends to the outside of slide rail 27 side, one end of slide rail 27 side outside and slide plate The side of 28 is fixedly connected, through the storage box 26 to hold the required instruments when taking materials, it is convenient for the medical staff to take the knife process, and the efficiency of medical staff's drawing materials is improved. The middle part of the fixed box 4 inner cavity is fixedly sleeved with a sewage pipe 20. The middle part of the bottom end of the sewage pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 21. The other end of the connecting pipe 21 runs through the fixed box 4 and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box 4. Both ends of the sewage pipe 20 pass through the fixed box 4 and extend to the fixed box 4. Outside the top of the box 4, the two ends of the sewage pipe 20 located outside the fixed box 4 are fixedly connected with the bottoms on both sides of the operation box 5, and the waste liquid in the operation box 5 is discharged through the sewage pipe 20, which improves the practicality of the material collection device. The top of the fixed box 4 is fixedly equipped with an operation box 5, and the middle part of the front of the operation box 5 is provided with an operation hole 6. The number of the operation holes 6 is two, and the two operation holes 6 are symmetrical about the center of the operation box 5. The inner side of 6 is fixedly installed with blocking ring 7, and the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of operation box 5 is fixedly installed with workbench 8. The friction force between 8 prevents the sliding phenomenon from occurring when the sample is cut, and improves the stability of the material-taking device. The top of the inner cavity of the operation box 5 is fixedly equipped with a spray pipe 9, and the bottom of the spray pipe 9 is fixedly installed with a Spray head 10, the number of spray head 10 is six, six spray heads 10 are equidistantly distributed on the spray pipe 9, the right end of the top of the spray pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe 11, and the other end of the water injection pipe 11 One end runs through the operation box 5 and extends to the outside of the top of the operation box 5, and the water injection pipe 11 is fixedly sleeved with a regulating valve 12 located outside the top of the operation box 5, and the left end of the top of the spray pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe 13, and the other end of the liquid injection pipe 13 runs through the operation box 5 and extends to the top of the operation box 5 One end of the liquid injection pipe 13 located outside the top of the operation box 5 is fixedly connected with a medicine storage box 14, and a control valve 15 is fixedly sleeved on the liquid injection pipe 13 between the operation box 5 and the medicine storage box 14, and the medicine storage box The bottom end of the 14 sides is fixedly equipped with a support rod 16, and the other end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the operation box 5, and the right end of the medicine storage box 14 top is fixedly connected with a liquid-feeding pipe 18, which is fixedly sleeved on the liquid-feeding pipe 18. There is a one-way valve 19 located outside the medicine storage tank 14 .

When working, first put the tissue to be sampled on the workbench 8 inside the operation box 5 through the operation hole 6, turn the threaded cap 17, turn the gear bar 31 downward, push the sliding plate 28, and put the storage box 26 The knife inside is taken out, and the medical staff holds the knife and extends it into the operation box 5 through the operation hole 6 to collect materials. Disinfectant solution disinfects the workbench 8, then opens the regulating valve 12, and feeds clear water to clean the workbench 8.

In summary, the clinical pathological material collection device covers the workbench 8 through the operation box 5, and the medical staff puts their hands into the operation box 5 through the operation hole 6 to obtain materials. At the same time, the blocking ring 7 and the operation box 5 can block The liquid is splashed on the medical staff, avoiding the occurrence of cross-infection, and improving the safety and practicability of the material-taking device. Through the cooperation between the spray pipe 9, the spray head 10 and the medicine storage box 14, the Carry out disinfection, avoid the multiplication of bacteria, improve the cleanliness of workbench 8, the waste liquid after disinfection flows in the collection box 23 through sewage pipe 20 and connecting pipe 21 and collects, prevents the direct discharge of waste water, pollutes the environment , which improves the practicability of the material-taking device; solves the problem that the existing material-taking device is mostly a piece of wood, and when the medical staff cuts some cystic tissues, the liquid in the capsule is likely to splash on the medical staff, which is not only unhygienic, but also easy cause cross-infection problems.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with universal wheels (2), and the middle part of the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with A support box (3), the top of the support box (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed box (4), the top of the fixed box (4) is fixedly installed with an operation box (5), and the front side of the operation box (5) There is an operation hole (6) in the middle part, the number of the operation holes (6) is two, and the two operation holes (6) are symmetrical about the center of the operation box (5), and the number of the operation holes (6) A blocking ring (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side, a workbench (8) is fixedly installed at the middle of the inner cavity bottom of the operation box (5), and a spray pipe (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the operation box (5). ), the bottom of the shower pipe (9) is fixedly equipped with shower heads (10), the number of the shower heads (10) is six, and the six shower heads (10) are equidistantly distributed in On the spray pipe (9), the right end of the top of the spray pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe (11), and the other end of the water injection pipe (11) runs through the operation box (5) and extends to the operation box ( 5) Outside the top, the water injection pipe (11) is fixedly sleeved with a regulating valve (12) located outside the top of the operation box (5), and the left end of the top of the spray pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe (13), the other end of the liquid injection pipe (13) runs through the operation box (5) and extends to the outside of the top of the operation box (5), and the liquid injection pipe (13) is located at the top of the operation box (5) One end is fixedly connected with a medicine storage box (14), and a control valve (15) is fixedly sleeved on the injection pipe (13) between the operation box (5) and the medicine storage box (14). (14) The bottom end of the side is fixedly equipped with a support rod (16), and the other end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the operation box (5), and the right end of the top of the medicine storage box (14) is fixedly communicated There is a liquid-feeding pipe (18), and a one-way valve (19) located outside the medicine storage box (14) is fixedly sleeved on the liquid-feeding pipe (18). 2. A kind of device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4) is fixedly sleeved with a sewage pipe (20), and the sewage pipe (20) Both ends go through the fixed box (4) and extend to the outside of the top of the fixed box (4). connected. 3. A device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the sewage pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (21), and the other end of the connecting pipe (21) It passes through the fixed box (4) and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box (4). 4. A clinical and pathological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the support box (3) is fixedly installed with a limit ring (22), and the limit ring (22) A collection box (23) is movably socketed in the inner cavity of the support box (3), and a limit rod (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the support box (3), and the limit rod (24) is fixedly socketed with the connecting pipe (21) , the bottom end on the right side of the collection box (23) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (25). 5. A kind of clinical pathological material-taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage boxes (26) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed box (4), and the storage boxes (26) ) are fixedly equipped with slide rails (27), the top of the storage box (26) is movably connected with a slide plate (28), and the insides of the two slide rails (27) are movably socketed with slide blocks (29), the sides of the two slide blocks (29) are fixedly equipped with a connecting rod (30), and the other end of the connecting rod (30) runs through the slide rail (27) and extends to the side of the slide rail (27) Externally, one end outside the side of the slide rail (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (28). 6. A device for obtaining materials for clinical pathology according to claim 5, characterized in that: a connecting rod (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the storage box (26), and the connecting rod (30) is close to the storage box. One end of the object box (26) is movably sleeved with a gear rod (31), and one end of the connecting rod (30) away from the storage box (26) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded cap (17).