CN209445772U - A kind of grain drying device - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209445772U CN209445772U CN201920165419.0U CN201920165419U CN209445772U CN 209445772 U CN209445772 U CN 209445772U CN 201920165419 U CN201920165419 U CN 201920165419U CN 209445772 U CN209445772 U CN 209445772U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating plate
- plate
- hothouse
- cereal
- inclination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grain drying devices in grain dry technical field, including hothouse, hothouse frame and feed inlet etc., cereal is successively fallen to inclination heating plate in hothouse under self gravitation effect by inclined plate, its internal moisture is set to accelerate evaporation by heating respectively in three inclination heating plates, cereal is when tilting heating plate, due to the effect of choked flow slot, increase stroke, cereal is advanced more slow, drying time opposite extension, effectively promote drying effect, motor work, drive shaft rotation, rotating disk is rotated with shaft, the cereal in rotating disk is fallen into separate and fly off at a tangent with impurity under centripetal force effect, it falls in fixed plate, it is discharged through aperture by discharge port, pass through blower operation, impurity and floating dust are blown in dust bag by discharge pipe.The utility model utilizes cereal self gravity, rolls cereal constantly in inclination heating plate, and evaporation water of being heated is energy saving while guaranteeing that grain dry is uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain dry technical fields, and in particular to a kind of grain drying device.
Background technique
Cereal covering scope is wider, including other coarse cereals such as rice, wheat, millet and soybean, the main component in cereal
For starch, protein, lipid, minerals and moisture, moisture in cereal due to the difference with cereal colloidal substance binding force and
Exist in different forms, a portion moisture is in the moisture in cereal surface and coarse wool tubule, this partial moisture is due to knot
It is relatively loose with joint efforts, it is easily utilized by microorganism and enzyme, leads to cereal moldy metamorphism, therefore this partial moisture must be in storage paddy
It is removed before object, existing grain drying device need to be such that cereal recycles in drying device using larger power, to cereal
Evenly drying is carried out, waste of energy proposes a kind of grain drying device thus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grain drying devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of grain drying device, including drying
Room, the lower end of the hothouse are equipped with hothouse frame, and the upper end of the hothouse is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet includes charging
Mouthful shell is fixedly connected with inclined plate on the feed inlet shell, and the feed inlet shell is fixedly connected on the side of the hothouse
Wall upper end, the internal side wall of the hothouse, which is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially, the first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating
Plate and third tilt heating plate, and the first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating plate and the third tilt heating plate
Inside be equipped with electric hot plate, be uniformly fixedly connected with radiating fin on the electric hot plate, the second inclination heating plate and institute
The surface for stating third inclination heating plate is uniformly provided with choked flow slot respectively, and the upper surface of the third inclination heating plate is symmetrically fixed to be connected
It is connected to limit plate, the downside of the third inclination heating plate is equipped with fixed plate, and the four corners of the fixed plate are uniformly provided with respectively
Aperture, the fixed plate are equipped with motor, and the output end axis connection of the motor has shaft, and the upper end of the shaft is fixedly connected
There is rotating disk, the outside of the motor is equipped with protection cylinder, and the lower end of the hothouse is equipped with discharge port, the outside of the hothouse
Hair dryer is equipped in the middle part of wall, the lateral wall top of the hothouse is connected with one end of discharge pipe, the other end of the discharge pipe
It is connected with dust bag, is uniformly provided with micropore on the dust bag.
Preferably, the inclined plate is parallel with the second inclination heating plate, the first inclination heating plate and described the
Three inclination heating plates are parallel.
Preferably, the choked flow slot is in concave arc shape.
Preferably, right end distance of the left end distance of two limit plates less than two limit plates.
Preferably, the upper end of the protection cylinder and the bottom wall of the rotating disk are rotatablely connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of grain drying device, cereal is in hothouse
The first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating plate and third inclination heating plate are successively fallen to by inclined plate under self gravitation effect
On, so that its internal moisture is accelerated evaporation by heating respectively in three inclination heating plates, cereal tilts heating plate, the first
When in two inclination heating plates and third inclination heating plate, due to the effect of choked flow slot, increase cereal stroke, cereal is advanced more slow
Slowly, grain dry time opposite extension, effectively promotion drying effect, motor work drive shaft rotation, and rotating disk can protected
Cylinder is upper to be rotated with shaft, is fallen into the cereal in rotating disk and is separated in the case where centripetal force is acted on impurity and flies off at a tangent, and is fallen
It to fixed plate, is discharged through aperture by discharge port, by blower operation, cereal impurity and floating dust is blown to dust by discharge pipe
In bag.The utility model utilizes cereal self gravity, rolls cereal constantly in inclination heating plate, evaporation water of being heated, section
About the energy guarantees that grain dry is uniform simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main structure main view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the third of the utility model tilts heating plate and limit plate top view；
Fig. 3 is the electric hot plate, radiating fin and choked flow grooved profile figure of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the fixed plate and rotating disk top view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- hothouse, 2- hothouse frame, 3- feed inlet, 31- feed inlet shell, 32- inclined plate, the inclination of 4- first add
Hot plate, 5- second tilt heating plate, 6- third inclination heating plate, 7- electric hot plate, 8- radiating fin, 9- choked flow slot, 10- limit
Plate, 11- fixed plate, 12- motor, 13- shaft, 14- rotating disk, 15- protect cylinder, 16- discharge port, 17- hair dryer, 18- outlet air
Pipe, 19- dust bag.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of grain drying device, including hothouse 1,
The hothouse provides space for grain dry, and the lower end of the hothouse is equipped with hothouse frame 2, and the hothouse frame is for holding
The hothouse is held in the palm, the upper end of the hothouse is equipped with feed inlet 3, and the feed inlet includes feed inlet shell 31, the charging
Be fixedly connected with inclined plate 32 on mouthful shell, the feed inlet shell is fixedly connected on the sidewall upper of the hothouse, it is described into
For material mouth shell for fixing the inclined plate, the bottom wall right part of the feed inlet shell is hollow out state, for feeding, the drying
The internal side wall of room, which is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially, has the first inclination heating plate 4, second inclination heating plate 5 and third inclination to add
The inside of hot plate 6, the first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating plate and third inclination heating plate is equipped with electricity
Hot plate 7, the conducting wire on the electric hot plate are electrically connected external power supply, and the electric hot plate converts electrical energy into thermal energy, distributes heat, institute
It states and is uniformly fixedly connected with radiating fin 8 on electric hot plate, the radiating fin can further distribute heat, make the electric hot plate heat
More efficient, the surface of the second inclination heating plate and third inclination heating plate is uniformly provided with choked flow slot 9, cereal respectively
The first inclination heating plate, described second are successively fallen to by the inclined plate under self gravitation effect in the hothouse
It tilts in heating plate and third inclination heating plate, adds its internal moisture by heating respectively in three inclination heating plates
Speed evaporation, cereal it is described first inclination heating plate, it is described second inclination heating plate and the third inclination heating plate on when, by
In the effect of the choked flow slot, increase cereal stroke, cereal traveling is more slow, and the opposite extension of grain dry time effectively mentions
Drying effect is risen, the upper surface of the third inclination heating plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with limit plate 10, and two limit plates are used
Current limliting traveling is carried out in the cereal tilted the third in heating plate, on the one hand further increases drying time, on the other hand
Cereal can be made to fall in the rotating disk under self gravitation effect, the cereal without rotating disk removing impurities is avoided directly to arrange
Out, the downside of the third inclination heating plate is equipped with fixed plate 11, and the four corners of the fixed plate are uniformly provided with aperture respectively, institute
Fixed plate is stated equipped with motor 12, the output end axis connection of the motor has shaft 13, and the upper end of the shaft is fixedly connected with
Rotating disk 14, the outside of the motor are equipped with protection cylinder 15, and the lower end of the hothouse is equipped with discharge port 16, passes through the motor
Work drives the shaft to rotate, and the rotating disk can rotate on the protection cylinder with the shaft, falls into the rotating disk
In cereal separate and fly off at a tangent with sundries under centripetal force effect, fall in the fixed plate, through the aperture
It is discharged by the discharge port, is equipped with hair dryer 17, the lateral wall top of the hothouse with the lateral wall middle part of the hothouse
It is connected with one end of discharge pipe 18, the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with dust bag 19, is uniformly provided on the dust bag micro-
Impurity floating dust is blown in the dust bag by hole by the blower operation by the discharge pipe.
Specifically, the inclined plate with it is described second inclination heating plate it is parallel, it is described first inclination heating plate with it is described
Third inclination heating plate is parallel, and cereal successively falls to institute by the inclined plate under self gravitation effect in the hothouse
It states in the first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating plate and third inclination heating plate, in three inclination heating plates
Its internal moisture is set to accelerate evaporation by heating respectively.
Specifically, the choked flow slot is in concave arc shape, cereal is in the first inclination heating plate, the second inclination heating
When on plate and third inclination heating plate, due to the effect of the choked flow slot, increase cereal stroke, cereal is advanced more slow
Slowly, grain dry time opposite extension, effectively promotion drying effect.
Specifically, right end distance of the left end distance of two limit plates less than two limit plates, the limit
The cereal that position plate is used to tilt the third in heating plate carries out current limliting traveling, on the one hand further increases drying time, separately
On the one hand cereal can be made to fall in the rotating disk under self gravitation effect, avoids the cereal without rotating disk removing impurities straight
Run in out.
Specifically, the upper end of the protection cylinder and the bottom wall of the rotating disk are rotatablely connected, the protection cylinder is to described
It while motor and the shaft play a protective role, plays a supporting role to the rotating disk, the motor work drives institute
Shaft rotation is stated, the rotating disk can rotate on the protection cylinder with the shaft.
Working principle: cereal is successively fallen to the first inclination heating in hothouse under self gravitation effect by inclined plate
In plate, the second inclination heating plate and third inclination heating plate, make its internal water by heating respectively in three inclination heating plates
Divide and accelerate evaporation, cereal is when first tilts heating plate, the second inclination heating plate and third and tilt in heating plate, due to choked flow slot
Effect, increase cereal stroke, cereal is advanced more slow, and the grain dry time is opposite to be extended, effectively promotion drying effect, electricity
Machine work drives shaft rotation, and rotating disk can rotate on protection cylinder with shaft, falls into the cereal in rotating disk in centripetal masterpiece
It is flown off at a tangent, is fallen in fixed plate with lower separated with impurity, be discharged through aperture by discharge port, pass through hair dryer work
Make, impurity and floating dust are blown in dust bag by discharge pipe.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of grain drying device, including hothouse (1), it is characterised in that: the lower end of the hothouse (1) is equipped with hothouse
Frame (2), the upper end of the hothouse (1) are equipped with feed inlet (3), and the feed inlet (3) includes feed inlet shell (31), it is described into
It is fixedly connected on material mouth shell (31) inclined plate (32), the feed inlet shell (31) is fixedly connected on the hothouse (1)
Sidewall upper, the internal side wall of the hothouse (1), which is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially, the first inclination heating plate (4), second
Tilt heating plate (5) and third inclination heating plate (6), first inclination heating plate (4), second inclination heating plate (5)
It is equipped with electric hot plate (7), is uniformly fixedly connected on the electric hot plate (7) scattered with the inside of third inclination heating plate (6)
The surface of hot fin (8), second inclination heating plate (5) and third inclination heating plate (6) is uniformly provided with choked flow respectively
The upper surface of slot (9), third inclination heating plate (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected with limit plate (10), the third inclination heating
The downside of plate (6) is equipped with fixed plate (11), and the four corners of the fixed plate (11) are uniformly provided with aperture, the fixed plate respectively
(11) motor (12) are equipped with, the output end axis connection of the motor (12) has shaft (13), and the upper end of the shaft (13) is solid
Surely it is connected with rotating disk (14), the outside of the motor (12) is equipped with protection cylinder (15), and the lower end of the hothouse (1) is equipped with
The lateral wall middle part of material mouth (16), the hothouse (1) is equipped with hair dryer (17), and the lateral wall top of the hothouse (1) connects
It is connected to one end of discharge pipe (18), the other end of the discharge pipe (18) is connected with dust bag (19), on the dust bag (19)
It is uniformly provided with micropore.
2. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inclined plate (32) is inclined with described second
Oblique heating plate (5) is parallel, and first inclination heating plate (4) is parallel with third inclination heating plate (6).
3. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the choked flow slot (9) is in concave arc shape.
4. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of two limit plates (10)
Right end distance of the distance less than two limit plates (10).
5. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of protection cylinder (15) and institute
State the bottom wall rotation connection of rotating disk (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920165419.0U CN209445772U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920165419.0U CN209445772U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of grain drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209445772U true CN209445772U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68033071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920165419.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209445772U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of grain drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209445772U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112665339A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 南京市臻坤智能科技有限公司 | Grain drying device based on thing networking |
| CN114223782A (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2022-03-25 | 谢美金 | Livestock feed and preparation method and preparation system thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920165419.0U patent/CN209445772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112665339A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 南京市臻坤智能科技有限公司 | Grain drying device based on thing networking |
| CN114223782A (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2022-03-25 | 谢美金 | Livestock feed and preparation method and preparation system thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190927 Termination date: 20210130 |