CN209445253U - A kind of solar street light convenient for remotely controlling - Google Patents
A kind of solar street light convenient for remotely controlling Download PDFInfo
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- CN209445253U CN209445253U CN201821998707.6U CN201821998707U CN209445253U CN 209445253 U CN209445253 U CN 209445253U CN 201821998707 U CN201821998707 U CN 201821998707U CN 209445253 U CN209445253 U CN 209445253U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能路灯技术领域,特别涉及一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar street lamps, in particular to a solar street lamp which is convenient for remote control.
背景技术Background technique
随着基础能源的投资成本日益攀高,各种安全和污染隐患可谓是无处不在。太阳能作为一种“取之不尽,用之不竭的安全、环保新能源越来越受到重视。太阳能照明产品具有安全无隐患,节能无消耗,绿色环保,安装简洁、自动控制,免维护等多种优势。近年来,太阳能照明产品获得了巨大的发展,用于路灯的场合日益增多。由于太阳能路灯安装简便,在布线时不需铺设线缆,因此在太阳能路灯的控制方面也较多地考虑远程无线方式。As the investment cost of basic energy is rising day by day, various hidden dangers of safety and pollution are ubiquitous. As an "inexhaustible, inexhaustible, safe and environmentally friendly new energy source, solar energy has received more and more attention. Solar lighting products have safety and no hidden dangers, energy saving and no consumption, green environmental protection, simple installation, automatic control, maintenance-free, etc. Multiple advantages. In recent years, solar lighting products have achieved tremendous development, and more and more occasions are used for street lights. Because solar street lights are easy to install and do not need to lay cables during wiring, there are more control aspects of solar street lights Consider long-range wireless.
然而现有的远程控制的太阳能路灯,虽然在灯具处设置有散热装置,但一般采取的是风扇进行扇热,当风扇发生损坏时,更换不便,从而使得灯具温度过高,进而影响灯具的使用寿命,此外,现有的太阳能路灯虽设置有蓄电池,但太阳能电池板产生的电量直接储存在蓄电池内,容易出现过充现象,当遭遇持续阴雨天,蓄电池又会出现过放现象,影响蓄电池的使用寿命,因此很有必要设计一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯来解决这些问题。However, although the existing remote-controlled solar street lamps are equipped with heat sinks at the lamps, they generally use fans for fan heating. When the fans are damaged, it is inconvenient to replace them, which makes the temperature of the lamps too high, thereby affecting the use of the lamps. In addition, although the existing solar street lamps are equipped with batteries, the electricity generated by the solar panels is directly stored in the batteries, which is prone to overcharge. Therefore, it is necessary to design a solar street light that is convenient for remote control to solve these problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar street lamp which is convenient for remote control, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯,包括基座、水箱、设备箱、灯柱、LED灯、散热装置、太阳能电池板、单片机和无线通讯模块,所述基座的上方固定设置有水箱,所述水箱的一侧固定设置有设备箱,所述水箱和设备箱之间固定设置有灯柱,所述灯柱的一侧固定设置有LED灯,所述LED灯通过支撑杆与灯柱固定连接,所述支撑杆的下方固定设置有光敏传感器,所述LED灯的一侧固定设置有温度传感器,所述LED灯的背部固定设置有散热装置,所述散热装置内部固定设置有散热板,所述散热板上贴附有循环水冷管,所述循环水冷管的一端与水箱上的出水口连通,所述循环水冷管的另一端与水箱上的进水口连通,所述循环水冷管与出水口连通处设置有水泵,所述灯柱的顶端固定设置有太阳能电池板,所述设备箱内固定设置有单片机、太阳能控制器、蓄电池和无线通讯模块,所述蓄电池通过导线与太阳能电池板连接,所述蓄电池与太阳能电池板之间固定设置有太阳能控制器,所述无线通讯模块通过导线与单片机电性连接,所述单片机通过无线通讯模块与控制中心信号连接。A solar street light that is convenient for remote control, including a base, a water tank, an equipment box, a lamp post, an LED lamp, a heat sink, a solar panel, a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module, a water tank is fixedly arranged above the base, and the An equipment box is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and a lamp post is fixedly installed between the water tank and the equipment box, and an LED lamp is fixedly installed on one side of the lamp post, and the LED lamp is fixedly connected to the lamp post through a support rod. A photosensitive sensor is fixedly installed under the support rod, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the LED lamp, a heat dissipation device is fixedly installed on the back of the LED lamp, and a heat dissipation plate is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation device. A circulating water-cooling pipe is attached to the cooling plate, one end of the circulating water-cooling pipe communicates with the water outlet on the water tank, the other end of the circulating water-cooling pipe communicates with the water inlet on the water tank, and the circulating water-cooling pipe communicates with the water outlet A water pump is arranged at the top of the lamp post, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp post. A single-chip microcomputer, a solar controller, a storage battery and a wireless communication module are fixedly installed in the equipment box, and the storage battery is connected to the solar panel through a wire. A solar controller is fixedly arranged between the storage battery and the solar panel, the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer through the wire, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the control center through the wireless communication module.
优选的,所述灯柱为内部中空的圆柱体。Preferably, the lamp post is a hollow cylinder inside.
优选的,所述温度传感器的型号为WRC-101,所述光敏传感器的型号为GVGR-T10GD,所述单片机的型号为STM32F103RBT6。Preferably, the model of the temperature sensor is WRC-101, the model of the photosensitive sensor is GVGR-T10GD, and the model of the single-chip microcomputer is STM32F103RBT6.
优选的,所述太阳能控制器具体的为MPPT太阳能控制器。Preferably, the solar controller is specifically an MPPT solar controller.
优选的,所述LED灯、温度传感器、光敏传感器、水泵和蓄电池均通过导线与单片机电性连接。Preferably, the LED lamp, temperature sensor, photosensitive sensor, water pump and storage battery are all electrically connected to the single-chip electromechanical device through wires.
优选的,所述设备箱上固定设置有柜门,柜门上设置有安全锁。Preferably, a cabinet door is fixedly arranged on the equipment box, and a safety lock is arranged on the cabinet door.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:该种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯,通过在LED灯一侧设置温度传感器,当温度传感器检测到LED灯的温度超过预定值时,单片机向水泵发出指令,使水泵工作,从而使水在循环水冷管内流动,带走散热板上的温度,从而降低LED灯的温度,设置的光敏传感器,当光敏传感器检测到光线过暗时,通过向单片机发生电讯号,单片机控制路灯开启,解决了以往太阳能路灯只能在指定时间段开启的问题,在太阳能电池板与蓄电池之间设置有太阳能控制器,具体的为MPPT太阳能控制器可以有效防止过充过放情况发生,有利于普及和推广。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this kind of solar street light that is convenient for remote control, by setting a temperature sensor on one side of the LED light, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the LED light exceeds a predetermined value, the single chip microcomputer The water pump sends out instructions to make the water pump work, so that the water flows in the circulating water cooling tube, and takes away the temperature on the cooling plate, thereby reducing the temperature of the LED lamp. The photosensitive sensor is set. When an electrical signal is generated, the single-chip microcomputer controls the street lamp to turn on, which solves the problem that the solar street lamp can only be turned on at a specified time period in the past. A solar controller is installed between the solar panel and the battery. Specifically, the MPPT solar controller can effectively prevent overcharging. The occurrence of over-discharge is conducive to popularization and promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar street lamp that is convenient for remote control in the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯散热装置与水箱连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a solar street lamp cooling device and a water tank that is convenient for remote control in the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯的电路示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a solar street lamp convenient for remote control of the present invention.
图中:1、基座;2、水箱;3、设备箱;4、灯柱;5、LED灯;6、支撑杆;7、散热装置;8、温度传感器;9、光敏传感器;10、太阳能电池板;11、出水口;12、水泵;13、散热板;14、循环水冷管;15、进水口;16、单片机;17、太阳能控制器;18、蓄电池;19、无线通讯模块;20、控制中心。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Equipment box; 4. Lamp post; 5. LED light; 6. Support rod; 7. Radiator; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Photosensitive sensor; 10. Solar Battery board; 11, water outlet; 12, water pump; 13, cooling plate; 14, circulating water cooling pipe; 15, water inlet; 16, single-chip microcomputer; 17, solar controller; 18, battery; 19, wireless communication module; 20, control center.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-3所示,一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯,包括基座1、水箱2、设备箱3、灯柱4、LED灯5、散热装置7、太阳能电池板10、单片机16和无线通讯模块19,所述基座1的上方固定设置有水箱2,所述水箱2的一侧固定设置有设备箱3,所述水箱2和设备箱3之间固定设置有灯柱4,所述灯柱4的一侧固定设置有LED灯5,所述LED灯5通过支撑杆6与灯柱4固定连接,所述支撑杆6的下方固定设置有光敏传感器9,所述LED灯5的一侧固定设置有温度传感器8,所述LED灯5的背部固定设置有散热装置7,所述散热装置7内部固定设置有散热板13,所述散热板13上贴附有循环水冷管14,所述循环水冷管14的一端与水箱2上的出水口11连通,所述循环水冷管14的另一端与水箱2上的进水口15连通,所述循环水冷管14与出水口11连通处设置有水泵12,所述灯柱4的顶端固定设置有太阳能电池板10,所述设备箱3内固定设置有单片机16、太阳能控制器17、蓄电池18和无线通讯模块19,所述蓄电池18通过导线与太阳能电池板10连接,所述蓄电池18与太阳能电池板10之间固定设置有太阳能控制器17,所述无线通讯模块19通过导线与单片机16电性连接,所述单片机16通过无线通讯模块19与控制中心20信号连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, a solar street light that is convenient for remote control includes a base 1, a water tank 2, an equipment box 3, a lamp post 4, an LED light 5, a heat sink 7, a solar panel 10, a single-chip microcomputer 16 and a wireless A communication module 19, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed above the base 1, an equipment box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 2, and a lamp post 4 is fixedly installed between the water tank 2 and the equipment box 3. One side of the lamp post 4 is fixedly provided with an LED lamp 5, and the LED lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the lamp post 4 through a support rod 6, and a photosensitive sensor 9 is fixedly provided under the support rod 6, and one part of the LED lamp 5 A temperature sensor 8 is fixedly installed on the side, and a heat sink 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the LED lamp 5. A heat sink 13 is fixedly installed inside the heat sink 7, and a circulating water cooling pipe 14 is attached to the heat sink 13. One end of the circulating water cooling pipe 14 communicates with the water outlet 11 on the water tank 2, the other end of the circulating water cooling pipe 14 communicates with the water inlet 15 on the water tank 2, and the communicating place between the circulating water cooling pipe 14 and the water outlet 11 is provided with A water pump 12, a solar panel 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the lamppost 4, a single chip microcomputer 16, a solar controller 17, a storage battery 18 and a wireless communication module 19 are fixedly installed in the equipment box 3, and the storage battery 18 communicates with the The solar panel 10 is connected, and a solar controller 17 is fixedly arranged between the storage battery 18 and the solar panel 10. The wireless communication module 19 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16 through a wire, and the single-chip microcomputer 16 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16 through the wireless communication module 19. Control center 20 signal connection.
本实施例中,优选的,所述灯柱4为内部中空的圆柱体。In this embodiment, preferably, the lamp post 4 is a hollow cylinder inside.
本实施例中,优选的,所述温度传感器8的型号为WRC-101,所述光敏传感器9的型号为GVGR-T10GD,所述单片机16的型号为STM32F103RBT6。In this embodiment, preferably, the model of the temperature sensor 8 is WRC-101, the model of the photosensitive sensor 9 is GVGR-T10GD, and the model of the single-chip microcomputer 16 is STM32F103RBT6.
本实施例中,优选的,所述太阳能控制器17具体的为MPPT太阳能控制器。In this embodiment, preferably, the solar controller 17 is specifically an MPPT solar controller.
本实施例中,优选的,所述LED灯5、温度传感器8、光敏传感器9、水泵12和蓄电池18均通过导线与单片机16电性连接。In this embodiment, preferably, the LED lamp 5 , the temperature sensor 8 , the photosensitive sensor 9 , the water pump 12 and the storage battery 18 are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16 through wires.
本实施例中,优选的,所述设备箱3上固定设置有柜门,柜门上设置有安全锁。In this embodiment, preferably, the equipment box 3 is fixedly provided with a cabinet door, and a safety lock is provided on the cabinet door.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯,当使用该种便于远程控制的太阳能路灯时,在安装好路灯的其他组件后,将基座1固定在水泥底座上,使得水箱2和设备箱3位于地面之上,可以减少当水箱2和设备箱3埋在地下时检修的难度,通过在LED灯5一侧设置温度传感器8,当温度传感器8检测到LED灯5的温度超过预定值时,单片机16向水泵12发出指令,使水泵12工作,从而使水在循环水冷管14内流动,带走散热板13上的温度,从而降低LED灯5的温度,循环水冷管14内的水又会重新流至水箱2,实现对水资源的循环利用,设置的光敏传感器9,当光敏传感器9检测到光线过暗时,通过向单片机16发生电讯号,单片机16控制路灯开启,解决了以往太阳能路灯只能在指定时间段开启的问题,在太阳能电池板10与蓄电池18之间设置有太阳能控制器17,具体的为MPPT太阳能控制器可以有效防止过充过放情况发生,当遭遇持续阴雨天时,蓄电池18可以为其他设备提供电力,单片机16通过无线通讯模块19与外部控制系统连接,以实现远程控制,有利于普及和推广。It should be noted that the utility model is a solar street lamp that is convenient for remote control. When using this solar street lamp that is convenient for remote control, after installing other components of the street lamp, fix the base 1 on the cement base, so that The water tank 2 and the equipment box 3 are located above the ground, which can reduce the difficulty of maintenance when the water tank 2 and the equipment box 3 are buried underground. By setting the temperature sensor 8 on the side of the LED light 5, when the temperature sensor 8 detects the When the temperature exceeds the predetermined value, the single-chip microcomputer 16 sends an instruction to the water pump 12 to make the water pump 12 work, so that the water flows in the circulating water-cooled pipe 14, and takes away the temperature on the cooling plate 13, thereby reducing the temperature of the LED lamp 5, and the circulating water-cooled pipe The water in the 14 will flow to the water tank 2 again to realize the recycling of water resources. The photosensitive sensor 9 is provided. When the photosensitive sensor 9 detects that the light is too dark, an electric signal is generated to the single-chip microcomputer 16, and the single-chip microcomputer 16 controls the street lamp to be turned on. , to solve the problem that solar street lamps can only be turned on during a specified time period in the past, a solar controller 17 is installed between the solar panel 10 and the battery 18, specifically, the MPPT solar controller can effectively prevent overcharging and overdischarging. When encountering continuous rainy days, the storage battery 18 can provide power for other devices, and the single-chip microcomputer 16 is connected with an external control system through a wireless communication module 19 to realize remote control, which is conducive to popularization and promotion.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111023014A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳源泰建设工程有限公司 | A solar street lamp for illumination engineering is convenient for cool down heat dissipation |
CN115435288A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 江苏欧惠达光电节能科技有限公司 | An intelligent LED energy-saving street lamp system with automatic photosensitive control |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111023014A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳源泰建设工程有限公司 | A solar street lamp for illumination engineering is convenient for cool down heat dissipation |
CN115435288A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 江苏欧惠达光电节能科技有限公司 | An intelligent LED energy-saving street lamp system with automatic photosensitive control |
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