CN209440459U - A kind of blank cutter - Google Patents
A kind of blank cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209440459U CN209440459U CN201822160415.1U CN201822160415U CN209440459U CN 209440459 U CN209440459 U CN 209440459U CN 201822160415 U CN201822160415 U CN 201822160415U CN 209440459 U CN209440459 U CN 209440459U
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- Prior art keywords
- rack
- blank cutter
- block
- mechanism includes
- wirerope
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to brickmaking mechanical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of blank cutter, including rack, power mechanism, rushing board mechanism, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism;The rushing board mechanism is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the sliding block is fastened on the guide rail of rack two sides and is moved;The transport mechanism includes multiple carrying rollers side by side, the output axis connection that the carrying roller passes through chain or belt and first motor;The cutting mechanism includes more wirerope, fixing axle and the tensioning shaft above fixing axle;The power mechanism includes speed reducer and the second motor, and second motor via reducer is connect with rushing board mechanism.The blank cutter can adapt to the conversion of various long mud items and short mud item, smoothly completes mud item being cut into adobe, improve work efficiency, avoid the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to brickmaking mechanical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of blank cutter.
Background technique
Brickmaking production in, it is important that a step be exactly that the mud item that will be squeezed out out of extruder is cut into adobe;Mud item point
For long mud item and short mud item, after long mud item is admitted to blank cutter, wirerope is cut, and cutting process is divided into two steps, and first
Step is that long mud item is pushed at wirerope, and by cutting half, second step is to be shifted onto the long mud item of the preceding paragraph with next segment length's mud item
On conveyer belt, makes the long mud item of the preceding paragraph completely from steel wire penetrating, be cut into adobe;But will appear following problems, when next
When section mud item is short mud, short mud item pushes away long mud item, and the long mud item of the preceding paragraph can be made entirely to tilt, cause long mud item to scrap, seriously
Production is affected, production efficiency is declined.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defects in the prior art, provide a kind of blank cutter, the pinch-off function
The conversion for enough adapting to various long mud items and short mud item, smoothly completes mud item being cut into adobe, improve work efficiency, avoid
The wasting of resources.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model provides a kind of blank cutter, including rack, sets gradually engine on the rack from the inside to the outside
Structure, rushing board mechanism, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism;The rushing board mechanism is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the sliding block is fastened in rack
It is moved on the guide rail of two sides;The transport mechanism includes multiple carrying rollers side by side, and the carrying roller passes through chain or belt
With the output axis connection of first motor;The cutting mechanism includes more wirerope, fixing axle and above fixing axle
The both ends of mandrel, the tensioning shaft and fixing axle are each attached in rack, and interval is coated with multiple tensioning pieces on the tensioning shaft,
The upper end of the tensioning piece is fixed on the rack, and interval is coated with multiple pulleys in the fixing axle, and the wirerope is from tensioning
The bottom of piece is drawn, on the steel wire hook that pulley is fixed on rack;The power mechanism includes speed reducer and the second motor,
Second motor via reducer is connect with rushing board mechanism.
Further, the rushing board mechanism includes horizontally disposed push plate and the moving machine for being vertically set on push plate both ends
Structure;The both ends of the push plate are fixedly connected with a slide block by L-type connecting plate;The movable device include rectangular frame, cylinder and
Movable block inside rectangular frame is set, and the end of the rectangular frame is fixed in push plate, and the cylinder is fixed on rectangle
On frame, the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with movable block, and the wirerope that L-type is offered on the end face of the movable block is inserted
Slot.
Further, the movable block is internally provided at least one guide rod, is fixed with linear axis in the push plate
It holds, the guide rod passes through linear bearing.
Further, the back side of the push plate is provided with mounting base, and the output shaft of the speed reducer passes through crank connecting link machine
Structure is hinged with mounting base;The crank link mechanism includes crank block and connecting rod, the output shaft and crank block of the speed reducer
One end connection, the other end of the crank block and one end of connecting rod be fixed on same axis, the connecting rod it is another
It holds hinged with mounting base.
Further, the both ends of the carrying roller are sleeved on the inside of bearing, are fixed on peace with the bearing block that bearing matches
In loading board.
Further, gear being installed in one end of the carrying roller, the outside of gear is provided with the first chain, and described first
Chain covers on the output shaft of driven wheel;The output sleeve of the first motor in the inside of driving wheel, the driving wheel with from
The second chain is provided between driving wheel.
Further, being horizontally disposed in the rack between the wirerope and carrying roller has transition plates.
Further, spring is provided between the tensioning piece and rack.
Further, further include position sensor, rack top and be located at carrying roller above be provided with bracket, it is described
Position sensor is rack-mount.
Compared with prior art, the positive beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The blank cutter of the utility model, when the long mud item of the preceding paragraph cuts half by wirerope, if next section of mud item is
When long mud, rushing board mechanism shifts next segment length's mud item on carrying roller in transition plates onto, and next segment length's mud item pushes the preceding paragraph long
Mud item is entirely pierced by from wirerope onto conveyer belt, to form muti-piece adobe, next segment length's mud item is also cut by wirerope at this time
Cut half;If next section of mud item is short mud, long mud item is pushed away with short mud item, the long mud item of the preceding paragraph can be made entirely to tilt, made
Growth mud item is scrapped, and in order to solve this problem, the utility model is additionally arranged two movable devices, movable in the presence of cylinder
Block is moved forward or is moved backward, with the long mud item in the short mud item cooperation form of the composition.The blank cutter structure is simple, design is new
It is clever, convenient for safeguarding, it improves work efficiency, avoids the wasting of resources, in practical adobe production process, play good warp
Ji benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram (omitting first motor and the second motor) of blank cutter of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rushing board mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the positive structure diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is one of structural schematic diagram of rack;
Figure 10 is the second structural representation of rack;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of power section in transport mechanism.
Meaning representated by serial number in figure are as follows: 1. racks, 101. guide rails, 102. transition platess, 201. speed reducers, 202. installations
Seat, 203. connecting rods, 204. crank blocks, 301. push plates, 302.L type connecting plate, 303. rectangular frames, 304. cylinders, 305. is living
Motion block, 306. wirerope slots, 307. guide rods, 401. carrying rollers, 402. first motors, 403. gears, 404. first chains,
405. driven wheels, 406. driving wheels, 407. second chains, 408. mounting plates, 501. wirerope, 502. fixing axles, 503. tensionings
Axis, 504. pulleys, 505. steel wire hooks, 506. springs, 507. tensioning pieces, 6. sliding blocks, 7. brackets.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of blank cutter, including rack 1, set gradually from the inside to the outside
Power mechanism, rushing board mechanism, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism in rack 1.
As shown in Fig. 5 to 8, the rushing board mechanism is for pushing mud item, including horizontally disposed push plate 301 and is vertically arranged
Movable device at 301 both ends of push plate;The both ends of the push plate 301 are fixedly connected by L-type connecting plate 302 with sliding block 6, described
Sliding block 6 is fastened on the guide rail 101 of 1 two sides of rack and is moved;The movable device includes rectangular frame 303,304 and of cylinder
Movable block 305 inside rectangular frame 303, the cylinder 304 and live air circuit connection are set, the rectangular frame 303
End is welded in push plate 301, and the cylinder 304 is fixed on rectangular frame 303, the piston rod of the cylinder 304 and activity
Block 305 is fixedly connected, and the wirerope slot 306 of L-type is offered on the end face of the movable block 305.Preferably, the movable block
305 are internally provided with two guide rods 307, and guide rod 307 plays the guiding role of movable block 305, solid in the push plate 301
Surely there is linear bearing, the guide rod 307 passes through linear bearing.
The power mechanism includes speed reducer 201 and the second motor, and second motor is connect with speed reducer 201;It is described
The back side of push plate 301 is provided with mounting base 202, and the output shaft of the speed reducer 201 passes through crank link mechanism and mounting base 202
Hingedly, mounting base 202 is driven to do linear reciprocating motion;The crank link mechanism includes crank block 204 and connecting rod 203, institute
The output shaft for stating speed reducer 201 is connect with one end of crank block 204, the other end of the crank block 204 and the one of connecting rod 203
End is fixed on same axis, and the other end and mounting base 202 of the connecting rod 203 are hinged.The crank link mechanism will subtract
The circular motion that fast machine 201 exports is converted to the linear motion of push plate 301, and connecting rod 203 pushes push plate 301 to transport forward, backward
It is dynamic.
As shown in figure 11, the transport mechanism is for transmitting mud item, including multiple carrying rollers 401 side by side, the carrying roller 401
Both ends be sleeved on the inside of bearing, be fixed on mounting plate 408 with the bearing block that bearing matches, in the carrying roller 401
One end is equipped with gear 403, and the outside of gear 403 is provided with the first chain 404, and 404 sets of first chain is in driven wheel 405
Output shaft on;The output sleeve of the first motor 402 is in the inside of driving wheel 406, the driving wheel 406 and driven wheel
The second chain 407 is provided between 405.Start first motor 402, the output shaft of first motor 402 drives 406 turns of driving wheel
It is dynamic, by the second chain 407, driven wheel 405 is driven to rotate, driven wheel 405 drives the rotation of the first chain 404, to make carrying roller
401 rotations start to transport the mud item on carrying roller 401.Preferably, further include position sensor, rack 1 top and be located at support
The top of roller 401 is provided with bracket 7, and the position sensor is mounted on bracket 7, which is for detecting mud item
It is no to reach preset position, if reach preset position, the position signal of mud item is sent to controller, controller control the
One motor 402 stops working.
The cutting mechanism includes more wirerope 501, fixing axle 502 and the tensioning shaft above fixing axle 502
503, the both ends of the tensioning shaft 503 and fixing axle 502 are each attached in rack 1, and interval is coated with more on the tensioning shaft 503
A tensioning piece 507, the tensioning piece 507 are used for the tensioning of wirerope 501, and the upper end of the tensioning piece 507 is fixed on rack 1
On, interval is coated with multiple pulleys 504 in the fixing axle 502, and the pulley 504 is used for the limit of wirerope 501, the steel
Cord 501 is drawn from the bottom of tensioning piece 507, on the steel wire hook 505 that pulley 504 is fixed on rack 1.In the steel wire
Being horizontally disposed in rack 1 between rope 501 and carrying roller 401 has transition plates 102, for placing the mud item cut.Preferably,
Spring 506 is provided between the tensioning piece 507 and rack 1.
When the long mud item of the preceding paragraph cuts half by wirerope 501, if next section of mud item is long mud item, power mechanism
Connecting rod 203 pushes push plate 301 to travel forward, and next segment length's mud item on carrying roller 401 is shifted onto transition plates 102, Xia Yiduan
Long mud item pushes the long mud item of the preceding paragraph to be entirely pierced by from wirerope 501, is transported on conveyer belt, so that muti-piece adobe is formed, this
When a lower segment length mud item half also cut by wirerope 501;If next section of mud item is short mud, long mud is pushed away with short mud item
Item can be such that the long mud item of the preceding paragraph entirely tilts, cause long mud item to scrap, in order to solve this problem, the utility model is additionally arranged
Two movable devices, when knowing next section of mud item is short mud, the movable device positioned at stem is acted on, the piston of cylinder 304
Bar pushes movable block 305 to be moved on carrying roller 401, transports the movable block 305 that the short mud item come resists stem, and short mud item arrives completely
Behind position, the movable device positioned at tail portion is acted on, and the piston rod of cylinder 304 pushes movable block 305 to be moved on carrying roller 401, at this time
The movable block 305 of stem, short mud item are concordant with the end face of movable block 305 of tail portion, the second electric motor starting, and connecting rod 203 pushes
Push plate 301 and movable block 305 move forward together, and push plate 301 shifts short mud item in transition plates 102 onto, short mud item and two work
Motion block 305 pushes the long mud item of the preceding paragraph together, is pierced by the long mud item of the preceding paragraph entirely from wirerope 501, the steel wire of movable block 305
Rope 306 sky of slot is inserted on wirerope 501, this process, short mud item and two movable blocks 305 together form one it is formal
Long mud item, then, connecting rod 203 drive push plate 301 and movable block 305 to move backward, first if next section of mud item is still short mud item
The movable block 305 in portion returns to original state under the action of cylinder 304 still in the state of stretching, the movable block 305 of tail portion, no
Under the influence of one section short mud item enter on carrying roller 401, if next section of mud item is long mud item, the movable block 305 of stem and tail portion
Movable block 305 returns to original state under the action of cylinder 304.The blank cutter structure is simple, novel in design, convenient for safeguarding,
It improves work efficiency, avoids the wasting of resources, in practical adobe production process, play good economic benefit.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is for that can understand and apply this practical convenient for those skilled in the art
It is novel.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein
General Principle be applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, those skilled in the art are according to this
The announcement of utility model, does not depart from improvement that the utility model scope is made and modification all should be in the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of blank cutter, including rack, which is characterized in that further include the engine set gradually from the inside to the outside on the rack
Structure, rushing board mechanism, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism;The rushing board mechanism is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the sliding block is fastened in rack
It is moved on the guide rail of two sides;The transport mechanism includes multiple carrying rollers side by side, and the carrying roller passes through chain or belt
With the output axis connection of first motor;The cutting mechanism includes more wirerope, fixing axle and above fixing axle
The both ends of mandrel, the tensioning shaft and fixing axle are each attached in rack, and interval is coated with multiple tensioning pieces on the tensioning shaft,
The upper end of the tensioning piece is fixed on the rack, and interval is coated with multiple pulleys in the fixing axle, and the wirerope is from tensioning
The bottom of piece is drawn, on the steel wire hook that pulley is fixed on rack;The power mechanism includes speed reducer and the second motor,
Second motor via reducer is connect with rushing board mechanism.
2. blank cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rushing board mechanism includes horizontally disposed push plate and hangs down
The movable device at push plate both ends is directly set;The both ends of the push plate are fixedly connected with a slide block by L-type connecting plate;The activity
Mechanism includes rectangular frame, cylinder and the movable block being arranged in inside rectangular frame, and the end of the rectangular frame, which is fixed on, to push away
On plate, the cylinder is fixed on rectangular frame, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with movable block, the end of the movable block
The wirerope slot of L-type is offered on face.
3. blank cutter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable block is internally provided at least one guiding
Bar, linear bearing is fixed in the push plate, and the guide rod passes through linear bearing.
4. blank cutter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the back side of the push plate is provided with mounting base, described to subtract
The output shaft of fast machine is hinged by crank link mechanism and mounting base;The crank link mechanism includes crank block and connecting rod,
The output shaft of the speed reducer is connect with one end of crank block, and the other end of the crank block and one end of connecting rod are fixed on together
On a piece axis, the other end and mounting base of the connecting rod are hinged.
5. blank cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the carrying roller are sleeved on the inside of bearing, with
The bearing block that bearing matches is fixed on a mounting board.
6. blank cutter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that gear is installed in one end of the carrying roller, gear
Outside is provided with the first chain, and first chain covers on the output shaft of driven wheel;The output sleeve of the first motor exists
The inside of driving wheel is provided with the second chain between the driving wheel and driven wheel.
7. blank cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that horizontal in the rack between the wirerope and carrying roller
It is provided with transition plates.
8. blank cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with spring between the tensioning piece and rack.
9. blank cutter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include position sensor, top and position in rack
Bracket is provided with above carrying roller, the position sensor is rack-mount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822160415.1U CN209440459U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of blank cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822160415.1U CN209440459U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of blank cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209440459U true CN209440459U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68015058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822160415.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209440459U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of blank cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209440459U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113001728A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 成湘明 | Electric insulator forming and processing equipment and forming and processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-22 CN CN201822160415.1U patent/CN209440459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113001728A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 成湘明 | Electric insulator forming and processing equipment and forming and processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190927 |