CN209427524U - A handling clip for concrete flexural test block - Google Patents
A handling clip for concrete flexural test block Download PDFInfo
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- CN209427524U CN209427524U CN201821996672.2U CN201821996672U CN209427524U CN 209427524 U CN209427524 U CN 209427524U CN 201821996672 U CN201821996672 U CN 201821996672U CN 209427524 U CN209427524 U CN 209427524U
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002742 anti-folding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子,包括主支架、驱动机构及滑轨,滑轨有两个,分别设置在主支架的两端,两个滑轨平行相对布置,与主支架固定相连成H形结构。主支架的两侧对称设有两个第一滑块,所述驱动机构分别与两个第一滑块相连,驱动两个第一滑块同步相对运动。每个滑轨的两端对称设置有两个夹臂,每个夹臂的上部均与滑轨的对应端转动相连。每个第一滑块均通过传动机构,与设置在同侧滑轨两端的两个夹臂相连,驱动与其相连的两个夹臂同步相对转动。本实用新型结构设计合理,握持省力,操作简便,降低使用者的劳动强度,提高了搬运效率,使用寿命长。
The utility model discloses a handling clip for a concrete anti-folding test block, which comprises a main support, a driving mechanism and a sliding rail. There are two sliding rails, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the main support. It is fixedly connected with the main bracket to form an H-shaped structure. Two first sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main bracket, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks to drive the two first sliding blocks to move synchronously and relatively. Two clamping arms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of each sliding rail, and the upper part of each clamping arm is rotatably connected with the corresponding end of the sliding rail. Each first sliding block is connected with two clamping arms arranged at both ends of the slide rail on the same side through a transmission mechanism, and drives the two clamping arms connected to it to rotate relative to each other synchronously. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure design, labor-saving holding, simple and convenient operation, lower labor intensity of users, improved handling efficiency, and long service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑机械技术领域,具体涉及一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a handling clip for a concrete anti-folding test block.
背景技术Background technique
现有的建筑用砖块、混凝土预制块及混凝土抗折试块,在搬运或者装卸车过程中,需要人工进行搬运,人工搬运需要使用搬运夹子。现有的搬运夹子结构简单,通常使用配置在搬运夹子上的手柄控制其两个夹臂之间的距离,手柄驱动其中一个夹臂弹性变形,实现对混凝土抗折试块的夹紧。使用过程中,通过用力握持手柄使夹臂夹紧混凝土抗折试块,需要手指始终用力握住手柄,费时费力,操作者劳动强度大,除了手臂提起混凝土抗折试块外,手指需要长时间握紧手柄,另外,现有的搬运夹子依靠自身的变形夹持物块,多次使用后,夹子容易变形,导致失效,使用寿命低。因此,现有技术的搬运夹子,需要进一步改进,提升其性能和使用的便捷性。Existing building bricks, prefabricated concrete blocks and concrete anti-folding test blocks need to be handled manually in the process of handling or loading and unloading trucks, and handling clips need to be used for manual handling. The existing carrying clip has a simple structure. Usually, a handle disposed on the carrying clip is used to control the distance between its two clip arms, and the handle drives one of the clip arms to elastically deform to realize the clamping of the concrete flexural test block. During use, the gripper arm clamps the concrete flexural test block by firmly holding the handle, which requires fingers to always hold the handle firmly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operator is labor-intensive. It takes time to hold the handle tightly. In addition, the existing handling clips rely on their own deformation to hold the block. After multiple uses, the clips are easily deformed, resulting in failure and low service life. Therefore, the prior art carrying clip needs to be further improved to improve its performance and convenience of use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子,解决现有的搬运夹子存在使用不便,费时费力,使用稳定性差的问题。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a handling clip for concrete anti-folding test blocks, which solves the problems of inconvenient use, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poor stability in use of the existing handling clip.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子,包括主支架、驱动机构及滑轨,滑轨有两个,分别设置在主支架的两端,两个滑轨平行相对布置,与主支架固定相连成H形结构。主支架的两侧对称设有两个第一滑块,所述驱动机构分别与两个第一滑块相连,驱动两个第一滑块同步相对运动。每个滑轨的两端对称设置有两个夹臂,每个夹臂的上部均与滑轨的对应端转动相连。每个第一滑块均通过传动机构,与设置在同侧滑轨两端的两个夹臂相连,驱动与其相连的两个夹臂同步相对转动。A handling clip for concrete anti-folding test blocks, including a main support, a driving mechanism and a slide rail, there are two slide rails, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the main support, the two slide rails are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and are fixed to the main support connected to form an H-shaped structure. Two first sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main bracket, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks to drive the two first sliding blocks to move synchronously and relatively. Two clamping arms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of each sliding rail, and the upper part of each clamping arm is rotatably connected with the corresponding end of the sliding rail. Each first sliding block is connected with two clamping arms arranged at both ends of the slide rail on the same side through a transmission mechanism, and drives the two clamping arms connected to it to rotate relative to each other synchronously.
优选地,所述主支架的上部设置有两个横向导杆,两个横向导杆相对平行布置,横向导杆与主支架两端的滑轨相互垂直。两个第一滑块均设置在两个横向导杆上,第一滑块与横向导杆滑动配合。Preferably, the upper part of the main support is provided with two transverse guide rods, the two transverse guide rods are arranged in parallel with each other, and the transverse guide rods are perpendicular to the slide rails at both ends of the main support. The two first sliding blocks are both arranged on the two transverse guide rods, and the first sliding blocks are slidably matched with the transverse guide rods.
优选地,主支架的下部具有两侧贯通的手指握持空间,手指握持空间内对称设置有两个竖向导杆。Preferably, the lower part of the main bracket has a finger holding space that runs through both sides, and two vertical guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the finger holding space.
优选地,所述驱动机构包括手柄及两个第一连杆,手柄设置在主支架下部的手指握持空间内,且与两个竖向导杆滑动配合。两个第一连杆对称设置在手柄的两端,手柄通过其两端的第一连杆,分别与两个第一滑块活动连接。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a handle and two first connecting rods, the handle is arranged in the finger holding space at the lower part of the main bracket, and is slidably matched with the two vertical guide rods. The two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the handle, and the handle is respectively movably connected with the two first sliding blocks through the first connecting rods at both ends thereof.
优选地,每个竖向导杆位于手柄上方的部分,均设有一个压缩弹簧,每个竖向导杆位于手柄下方的部分,均固定有限位块。Preferably, the part of each vertical guide rod located above the handle is provided with a compression spring, and the part of each vertical guide rod located below the handle is fixed with a limit block.
优选地,所述传动机构包括设在滑轨上的两个第二滑块,两个滑块对称设在滑轨的两侧。两个第二滑块分别通过一个第二连杆与其同侧的第一滑块相连,两个第二滑块还通过第三连杆与其同侧的夹臂上端铰接。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two second sliding blocks arranged on the sliding rail, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding rail. The two second sliding blocks are respectively connected with the first sliding block on the same side through a second connecting rod, and the two second sliding blocks are also hinged with the upper end of the clamping arm on the same side through a third connecting rod.
优选地,位于同一滑轨上的两个夹臂的下端内侧,分别固定安装有一个防滑垫块。Preferably, on the inner sides of the lower ends of the two clamping arms located on the same slide rail, a non-slip pad is fixedly installed respectively.
通过采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益技术效果是:本实用新型结构设计合理,握持省力,操作简便,降低使用者的劳动强度,提高了搬运效率,使用寿命长。By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are: the utility model has reasonable structural design, labor-saving grip, easy operation, reduced labor intensity of users, improved handling efficiency, and long service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子的主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of a transport clip for concrete anti-folding test blocks according to the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of a transport clip used for a concrete anti-folding test block according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
结合图1和图2,一种用于混凝土抗折试块的搬运夹子,包括主支架1、驱动机构2及滑轨3,主支架1是由金属焊接制成的结构架,也可以采用铸造工艺制作。滑轨3有两个,两个滑轨3分别固定安装在主支架1的两端,两个滑轨3平行相对布置,与主支架1固定相连成H形结构。所述主支架1的上部开设有横向导杆安装空间,该横向导杆安装空间的内部设置有两个横向导杆4,两个横向导杆4相对平行布置且两端分别与主支架1固定相连成一体,横向导杆4与主支架1两端的滑轨3相互垂直。主支架1的两侧对称设有两个第一滑块5,两个第一滑块5均布置在两个横向导杆4上,第一滑块5沿横向导杆4的轴线方向与其滑动配合。1 and 2, a handling clip for concrete folding resistance test block includes a main support 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a slide rail 3. The main support 1 is a structural frame made of metal welding, and can also be cast. craftsmanship. There are two slide rails 3 . The two slide rails 3 are respectively fixed and installed on both ends of the main support 1 . The two slide rails 3 are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and are fixedly connected to the main support 1 to form an H-shaped structure. The upper part of the main bracket 1 is provided with a lateral guide rod installation space, and two lateral guide rods 4 are arranged inside the lateral guide rod installation space. Connected into one body, the transverse guide rod 4 and the slide rails 3 at both ends of the main bracket 1 are perpendicular to each other. Two first sliding blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main bracket 1 , and the two first sliding blocks 5 are arranged on the two transverse guide rods 4 , and the first sliding block 5 slides along the axis direction of the transverse guide rod 4 . Cooperate.
主支架1的下部具有两侧贯通的手指握持空间11,手指握持空间11内对称设置有两个竖向导杆12。所述驱动机构2设置在两个竖向导杆12上,其两侧分别与两个第一滑块5相连,驱动机构2可驱动两个第一滑块5沿横向导杆4同步相对运动。所述驱动机构2包括手柄21及两个第一连杆22,手柄21设置在主支架1下部的手指握持空间11内,两个竖向导杆12穿过手柄21,手柄21与竖向导杆12滑动配合。The lower part of the main bracket 1 has a finger holding space 11 penetrating on both sides, and two vertical guide rods 12 are symmetrically arranged in the finger holding space 11 . The driving mechanism 2 is disposed on the two vertical guide rods 12 , the two sides of which are respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks 5 . The drive mechanism 2 includes a handle 21 and two first connecting rods 22. The handle 21 is arranged in the finger holding space 11 at the lower part of the main bracket 1. The two vertical guide rods 12 pass through the handle 21. The handle 21 and the vertical guide rod 12 Slip fit.
每个竖向导杆12位于手柄21上方的部分,均设有一个压缩弹簧13,压缩弹簧13套在对应竖向导杆12的外部,手柄21沿竖向导杆12向上运动时,压缩弹簧13受到压缩。压缩弹簧13仅提供手指放开手柄后,手柄21回位的驱动力。每个竖向导杆12位于手柄21下方的部分,均固定有限位块14,限位块14对手柄21的运动形成起到限制,手柄21运动至限位块14的位置时,限位块14阻挡手柄21继续向下运动,两个第一连杆22对称设置在手柄21的两端,手柄21通过其两端的第一连杆22,分别与两个第一滑块5活动连接。The part of each vertical guide rod 12 located above the handle 21 is provided with a compression spring 13, and the compression spring 13 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding vertical guide rod 12. When the handle 21 moves upward along the vertical guide rod 12, the compression spring 13 is compressed . The compression spring 13 only provides the driving force for the handle 21 to return after the fingers release the handle. The part of each vertical guide rod 12 below the handle 21 is fixed with a limit block 14 , and the limit block 14 restricts the movement of the handle 21 . When the handle 21 moves to the position of the limit block 14 , the limit block 14 The blocking handle 21 continues to move downward. The two first links 22 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the handle 21 , and the handle 21 is movably connected to the two first sliders 5 respectively through the first links 22 at both ends.
每个第一连杆22的一端与手柄21的对应端铰接,其另一端与对应的第一滑块5铰接,手柄21在手指的握力作用下向上运动时,手柄21通过其两侧的第一连杆22驱动两个第一滑块5向相互背离的方向同步运动。手指松开手柄21后,手柄21在压缩弹簧13的作用下向限位块14的方向运动,手柄21通过其两侧的第一连杆22驱动第一滑块5同步向相互靠近的方向同步运动,手柄21与限位块14接触后,两个第一滑块5停止运动。One end of each first link 22 is hinged with the corresponding end of the handle 21, and the other end is hinged with the corresponding first slider 5. When the handle 21 moves upward under the action of the grip force of the fingers, the handle 21 passes through the first A connecting rod 22 drives the two first sliding blocks 5 to move synchronously in directions away from each other. After the finger releases the handle 21, the handle 21 moves in the direction of the limit block 14 under the action of the compression spring 13, and the handle 21 drives the first slider 5 to synchronize in the direction of approaching each other through the first connecting rods 22 on both sides of the handle 21. Movement, after the handle 21 is in contact with the limit block 14, the two first sliders 5 stop moving.
每个滑轨3的两端对称设置有两个夹臂6,每个夹臂6的上部均与滑轨3的对应端转动相连。每个第一滑块5均通过传动机构7,与设置在同侧滑轨3两端的两个夹臂6相连,驱动与其相连的两个夹臂6同步相对转动。所述传动机构7包括设在滑轨3上的两个第二滑块71,两个第二滑块71对称设在滑轨3的两侧,第二滑块71沿滑轨3的伸长方向与其滑动配合。位于同一个滑轨3上的两个第二滑块71,分别通过一个第二连杆72与其同侧的第一滑块5相连,两个第二连杆72呈八字形布置,相互靠近的一端分别与第一滑块5铰接,相互远离的一端分别与对应滑轨3上的两个第二滑块71铰接。第一滑块5沿横向导杆4运动时,第一滑块5通过与其相连的两个第二连杆72,驱动对应滑轨3上的两个第二滑块71同步靠近或远离。Two clamping arms 6 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of each sliding rail 3 , and the upper part of each clamping arm 6 is rotatably connected with the corresponding end of the sliding rail 3 . Each of the first sliding blocks 5 is connected with the two clamping arms 6 arranged at both ends of the slide rail 3 on the same side through the transmission mechanism 7, and drives the two clamping arms 6 connected thereto to rotate relative to each other synchronously. The transmission mechanism 7 includes two second sliding blocks 71 arranged on the sliding rail 3 . The two second sliding blocks 71 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding rail 3 , and the second sliding blocks 71 extend along the sliding rail 3 . Orientation fits with its slide. The two second sliding blocks 71 located on the same slide rail 3 are respectively connected with the first sliding block 5 on the same side through a second connecting rod 72. The two second connecting rods 72 are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the two connecting rods 72 are close to each other. One end is hinged with the first sliding block 5 respectively, and the other ends away from each other are hinged with the two second sliding blocks 71 on the corresponding slide rail 3 respectively. When the first sliding block 5 moves along the transverse guide rod 4, the first sliding block 5 drives the two second sliding blocks 71 on the corresponding slide rails 3 to approach or move away synchronously through the two second connecting rods 72 connected thereto.
两个第二滑块71还通过第三连杆73与位于其同侧的夹臂6上端相连,第三连杆73的一端与对应的第二滑块71的上表面铰接,另一端与对应夹臂6的上端铰接,第二滑块71运动时,驱动夹臂6绕其与滑轨3的连接位置转动。位于同一滑轨3上的两个夹臂6的下端内侧,分别固定安装有一个防滑垫块8。当位于同一个滑轨3两端的夹臂6的下端相互靠近时,可将混凝土抗折试块夹住,防滑垫块8与混凝土抗折试块的外壁接触,搬运过程中能够增加摩擦力,有效防止混凝土抗折试块滑落。The two second sliders 71 are also connected to the upper end of the clamp arm 6 on the same side through a third link 73. One end of the third link 73 is hinged with the upper surface of the corresponding second slider 71, and the other end is connected to the corresponding upper surface of the second slider 71. The upper end of the clamp arm 6 is hinged, and when the second sliding block 71 moves, the clamp arm 6 is driven to rotate around its connection position with the slide rail 3 . On the inner sides of the lower ends of the two clamping arms 6 located on the same slide rail 3, an anti-skid pad 8 is fixedly installed respectively. When the lower ends of the clamping arms 6 located at both ends of the same slide rail 3 are close to each other, the concrete anti-folding test block can be clamped, and the anti-skid pad 8 is in contact with the outer wall of the concrete anti-folding test block, which can increase the friction during the handling process. Effectively prevent the concrete flexural test block from slipping.
当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present invention are also It should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821996672.2U CN209427524U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A handling clip for concrete flexural test block |
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| CN201821996672.2U CN209427524U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A handling clip for concrete flexural test block |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116040193A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-02 | 潍坊华光光电子有限公司 | A semiconductor laser mold strip quick pick-and-place device and using method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116040193A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-02 | 潍坊华光光电子有限公司 | A semiconductor laser mold strip quick pick-and-place device and using method |
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Address after: 300450 No. 173, No. 2 Road, Tanggu Xingang, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee after: Civil Aviation Airport Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300450 No. 173, No. 2 Road, Tanggu Xingang, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee before: NO.4 ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD. OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20190924 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |