CN209422231U - A capsule separation needle - Google Patents

A capsule separation needle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209422231U
CN209422231U CN201821916622.9U CN201821916622U CN209422231U CN 209422231 U CN209422231 U CN 209422231U CN 201821916622 U CN201821916622 U CN 201821916622U CN 209422231 U CN209422231 U CN 209422231U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
syringe
needle
liquid
injection head
injection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821916622.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方晏红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing
Original Assignee
Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing filed Critical Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing
Priority to CN201821916622.9U priority Critical patent/CN209422231U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209422231U publication Critical patent/CN209422231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, especially a kind of pouch Separated pin, including the first syringe, second syringe, liquid-dividing head, injection head, second syringe covers inside the first syringe, the first syringe bottom center is fixed with needle tubing, piston is equipped in second syringe, piston rod is fixedly connected on the piston, pintle is cased on the output end of second syringe bottom, the pintle is fixedly connected with needle stalk, needle stalk end is movably installed with liquid-dividing head, in the needle stalk insertion needle tubing, liquid storage chamber is equipped with inside the liquid-dividing head, the liquid-dividing head bottom, which is inclined outwardly, is equipped with injection head, infusion road is equipped in the liquid-dividing head, the infusion road being connected with liquid storage chamber is equipped with inside the injection head, first syringe, second syringe, the end of piston rod is respectively equipped with the first push plate, second push plate, Third push plate.The utility model has structure simple, can inject viscoelastic agent, the fast advantage of diffusion velocity after injection to different directions.

Description

一种囊袋分离针A capsule separation needle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医用器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种囊袋分离针。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pouch separation needle.

背景技术Background technique

粘弹剂为高纯度透明质酸钠和生理缓冲平衡盐组成的无色透明凝胶状溶液。其主要功能是临床医生作为眼科显微手术的手术垫,起临时支撑手术空间用,使组织免于受手术器械的机械损伤,方便手术顺利实施。主要适用于,人工晶体植入及取出术、白内障囊内外摘除手术、白内障超声乳化吸出术、青光眼手术及眼外科等手术。The viscoelastic agent is a colorless transparent gel-like solution composed of high-purity sodium hyaluronate and physiological buffer balance salt. Its main function is for clinicians to use it as a surgical pad for ophthalmic microsurgery, to temporarily support the surgical space, to protect the tissue from mechanical damage by surgical instruments, and to facilitate the smooth implementation of surgery. It is mainly applicable to intraocular lens implantation and removal, intracapsular and extracapsular cataract extraction, phacoemulsification, glaucoma surgery and ophthalmic surgery.

自从英国著名眼科医生Ridley找到合适的人工晶状体材料,并于1949年植入第一例硬性人工晶状体以来,已有五代人工晶状体问世。第四代后房型人工晶状体可植入囊袋内,术后可以散瞳,便于检查眼底。第五代折叠式人工晶状体可从小切口植入,与角膜内皮接触损伤小,重量轻,在术后短期内能恢复稳定的视力。制造最接近生理状态且具有调节功能的人工晶状体,一直是眼科专家梦寐以求的目的。目前已研制出了多焦点人工晶状体﹑可调节人工晶状体以及可以矫正散光的Toric人工晶状体等。Since Ridley, a famous British ophthalmologist, found a suitable intraocular lens material and implanted the first hard intraocular lens in 1949, five generations of intraocular lenses have come out. The fourth-generation posterior chamber intraocular lens can be implanted in the capsular bag, and the pupil can be dilated after operation, which is convenient for fundus inspection. The fifth-generation foldable intraocular lens can be implanted through a small incision, has little contact damage with the corneal endothelium, is light in weight, and can restore stable vision in a short period of time after surgery. It has always been the dream of ophthalmologists to manufacture the intraocular lens that is closest to the physiological state and has the adjustment function. At present, multifocal intraocular lenses, adjustable intraocular lenses, and Toric intraocular lenses that can correct astigmatism have been developed.

在人工晶体植入前,需要将粘弹剂注入囊内,填充前房、加深晶状体囊袋,为眼内组织操作和人工晶体的植入能提供很好的视野。现有的注射粘弹剂的针具,注射不均匀,注射后粘弹剂的扩散速度慢,拖慢手术速度。Before IOL implantation, viscoelastic agent needs to be injected into the capsule to fill the anterior chamber and deepen the capsular bag of the lens, so as to provide a good view for intraocular tissue manipulation and IOL implantation. The existing needles for injecting viscoelastic have uneven injection, and the diffusion speed of viscoelastic after injection is slow, which slows down the operation speed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的注射不均匀的缺点,而提出的一种囊袋分离针。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage of uneven injection in the prior art, and propose a capsule separation needle.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种囊袋分离针,包括第一针筒、第二针筒、分液头、注射头,所述第二针筒套在第一针筒内部,所述第一针筒底部中央固定设有针管,所述第二针筒内设有活塞,所述活塞上固定连接有活塞杆,所述第二针筒底部输出端上套有针栓,所述针栓固定连接有针梗,所述针梗末端活动安装有分液头,所述针梗插入针管中,所述分液头内部设有储液腔,所述分液头底部向外部倾斜安装有若干注射头,所述注射头内部设有与储液腔相连通的输液道。A pouch separation needle is designed, which includes a first syringe, a second syringe, a liquid dispenser, and an injection head. The second syringe is set inside the first syringe, and the center of the bottom of the first syringe is fixed. There is a needle tube, the second syringe is provided with a piston, the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the output end of the bottom of the second syringe is covered with a needle plug, and the needle plug is fixedly connected with a needle stem. A dispensing head is movably installed at the end of the needle stem, and the needle stem is inserted into the needle tube. A liquid storage cavity is arranged inside the liquid dispensing head, and several injection heads are installed on the bottom of the liquid dispensing head inclined to the outside. An infusion channel connected with the liquid storage cavity is arranged inside.

优选的,所述注射头为弹性材料注射头,所述注射头数量至少为两个。Preferably, the injection head is an elastic material injection head, and the number of the injection heads is at least two.

优选的,所述第一针筒、第二针筒、活塞杆的末端均分别设有第一推板、第二推板、第三推板。Preferably, a first push plate, a second push plate, and a third push plate are respectively provided at the end of the first syringe, the second syringe, and the piston rod.

优选的,所述针管、注射头末端均经过弧状处理。Preferably, both the needle tube and the end of the injection head are treated in an arc shape.

优选的,所述第一针筒筒体下部靠近针管处设有通气孔。Preferably, a ventilation hole is provided at the lower part of the first syringe body close to the needle tube.

本实用新型提出的一种囊袋分离针,有益效果在于:通过设置套在第一针筒上的第二针筒,可以利用推板推动第二针筒向第一针筒运动;通过设置经过弧状处理的针管、注射头末端,可以防止针管和注射头末端伤害患者的眼部组织;通过设置插在针管里的针梗,可以在第二针筒向第一针筒运动时针梗跟随第二针筒在针管内运动;通过设置倾斜安装在在分液头上的弹性材料注射头,可以在注射粘弹剂时向不同方向注射。The utility model proposes a pouch separation needle, which has the beneficial effects that: by setting the second syringe sleeved on the first syringe, the push plate can be used to push the second syringe to move toward the first syringe; The arc-shaped needle tube and the end of the injection head can prevent the needle tube and the end of the injection head from injuring the patient's eye tissue; by setting the needle stem inserted in the needle tube, the needle stem can follow the second needle barrel when the second needle cylinder moves to the first needle cylinder. The needle barrel moves in the needle tube; by setting the elastic material injection head obliquely installed on the liquid dispenser, the viscoelastic can be injected in different directions when injecting.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种囊袋分离针注射头收回时示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram when the injection head of a kind of pouch separation needle proposed by the utility model is retracted;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种囊袋分离针注射头推出时示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when the injection head of a bag separation needle proposed by the utility model is pushed out;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种囊袋分离针的分液头和注射头示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dispensing head and an injection head of a pouch separation needle proposed by the utility model.

图中:活塞杆1、第二针筒2、第一针筒3、活塞4、针栓5、针梗6、针管7、分液头8、储液腔81、注射头9、输液道91、推板10、第一推板101、第二推板102、第三推板103。In the figure: piston rod 1, second syringe 2, first syringe 3, piston 4, needle plug 5, needle stem 6, needle tube 7, liquid dispenser 8, liquid storage cavity 81, injection head 9, infusion channel 91 , Push pedal 10, first push pedal 101, second push pedal 102, third push pedal 103.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-3,设计一种囊袋分离针,包括第一针筒3、第二针筒 2、分液头8、注射头9,第二针筒2套在第一针筒3内部,第一针筒 3底部中央固定设有针管7,第二针筒2内设有活塞4,活塞4上固定连接有活塞杆1,第一针筒3、第二针筒2、活塞杆1的末端均分别设有第一推板101、第二推板102、第三推板103,推板10用于推动第二针筒2和连接在活塞杆1上的活塞4运动。Referring to Figures 1-3, a pouch separation needle is designed, including a first syringe 3, a second syringe 2, a liquid dispensing head 8, and an injection head 9. The second syringe 2 is set inside the first syringe 3, The center of the bottom of the first syringe 3 is fixed with a needle tube 7, the second syringe 2 is provided with a piston 4, the piston 4 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 1, the first syringe 3, the second syringe 2, and the piston rod 1 The ends are respectively provided with a first push plate 101 , a second push plate 102 and a third push plate 103 , and the push plate 10 is used to push the second syringe 2 and the piston 4 connected to the piston rod 1 to move.

第二针筒2底部输出端上套有针栓5,针栓5固定连接有针梗6,针梗6末端活动安装有分液头8,针梗6插入针管7中,分液头8内部设有储液腔81,分液头8底部向外部倾斜安装有若干注射头9,倾斜安装可以使得注射头9可以向不同方向注射,注射头9内部设有与储液腔81相连通的输液道91,注射头9为弹性材料注射头,弹性材料可以使得注射头9位于针管7中时,可以向中间收拢,注射头数量 9至少为两个,针管7、注射头9末端均经过弧状处理,弧状处理可以避免针管7、注射头9的末端伤害患者的眼组织,第一针筒3筒体下部靠近针管7处设有通气孔,用于排出第二针筒2运动时第一针筒 3内的空气排出。The needle plug 5 is sheathed on the output end of the bottom of the second syringe 2, the needle plug 5 is fixedly connected with the needle stem 6, and the end of the needle stem 6 is movably installed with a liquid dispenser 8, the needle stem 6 is inserted into the needle tube 7, and the inside of the liquid dispenser 8 There is a liquid storage chamber 81, and several injection heads 9 are installed on the bottom of the liquid dispensing head 8 inclined to the outside. The inclined installation can make the injection heads 9 inject in different directions. Road 91, the injection head 9 is an injection head of elastic material, and the elastic material can make the injection head 9 close to the middle when it is located in the needle tube 7, the number of injection heads 9 is at least two, and the ends of the needle tube 7 and the injection head 9 are all treated in an arc shape , the arc-shaped treatment can prevent the needle tube 7 and the end of the injection head 9 from injuring the patient's eye tissue, and the lower part of the cylinder body of the first syringe 3 is provided with a vent hole near the needle tube 7, which is used to discharge the first syringe when the second syringe 2 moves. 3 The air inside is exhausted.

本实用新型在使用时,在进行晶状体植入手术,将针管7伸进囊内后,通过第二推板102推动第二针筒2向第一针筒3缓慢运动,从而带动第二针筒2底部的针梗6沿针管7缓慢推出,注射头9为弹性材料注射头,在针管7内时向中间收拢,当注射头9缓慢从针管7中推出时,倾斜安装在分液头8上的注射头9缓慢向周围展开,展开完毕后,通过第三推板103推动连接在活塞杆1上的活塞4向针管7运动,粘弹剂从倾斜安装的注射头9中的输液道91向囊内不同方向注射,注射完成后,利用第二推板102将第二针筒2往初始位置运动,收回注射头9,再将针管7抽出囊内。When the utility model is in use, after the lens implantation operation is performed, after the needle tube 7 is inserted into the capsule, the second needle cylinder 2 is pushed to move slowly toward the first needle cylinder 3 through the second push plate 102, thereby driving the second needle cylinder 2. The needle stem 6 at the bottom is slowly pushed out along the needle tube 7, and the injection head 9 is an injection head made of elastic material, which is gathered toward the middle when it is inside the needle tube 7. When the injection head 9 is slowly pushed out from the needle tube 7, it is installed obliquely on the liquid dispenser The injection head 9 slowly expands around. After the expansion is completed, the third push plate 103 pushes the piston 4 connected to the piston rod 1 to move towards the needle tube 7. Inject in different directions in the sac. After the injection is completed, use the second push plate 102 to move the second syringe 2 to the initial position, retract the injection head 9, and then pull the needle tube 7 out of the sac.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种囊袋分离针,包括第一针筒(3)、第二针筒(2)、分液头(8)、注射头(9),其特征在于,所述第二针筒(2)套在第一针筒(3)内部,所述第一针筒(3)底部中央固定设有针管(7),所述第二针筒(2)内设有活塞(4),所述活塞(4)上固定连接有活塞杆(1),所述第二针筒(2)底部输出端上套有针栓(5),所述针栓(5)固定连接有针梗(6),所述针梗(6)末端活动安装有分液头(8),所述针梗(6)插入针管(7)中,所述分液头(8)内部设有储液腔(81),所述分液头(8)底部向外部倾斜安装有若干注射头(9),所述注射头(9)内部设有与储液腔(81)相连通的输液道(91)。1. a sac bag separation needle, comprising a first syringe (3), a second syringe (2), a liquid dispenser (8), an injection head (9), it is characterized in that the second syringe ( 2) Set inside the first syringe (3), the needle tube (7) is fixed in the center of the bottom of the first syringe (3), and the second syringe (2) is provided with a piston (4), so The piston (4) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (1), and the output end of the bottom of the second syringe (2) is covered with a needle plug (5), and the needle plug (5) is fixedly connected with a needle stem (6 ), the end of the needle barrel (6) is movably equipped with a liquid dispenser (8), the needle barrel (6) is inserted into the needle tube (7), and the inside of the liquid dispenser (8) is provided with a liquid storage cavity (81 ), the bottom of the dispensing head (8) is equipped with a number of injection heads (9) inclined outwards, and the inside of the injection head (9) is provided with an infusion channel (91) communicating with the liquid storage chamber (81). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种囊袋分离针,其特征在于,所述注射头(9)为弹性材料注射头,所述注射头数量(9)至少为两个。2 . The capsule separation needle according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the injection head ( 9 ) is an elastic material injection head, and the number of the injection heads ( 9 ) is at least two. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种囊袋分离针,其特征在于,所述第一针筒(3)、第二针筒(2)、活塞杆(1)的末端均分别设有第一推板(101)、第二推板(102)、第三推板(103)。3. A pouch separation needle according to claim 1, characterized in that, the ends of the first syringe (3), the second syringe (2), and the piston rod (1) are respectively provided with a second A push pedal (101), a second push pedal (102), and a third push pedal (103). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种囊袋分离针,其特征在于,所述针管(7)、注射头(9)末端均经过弧状处理。4. A capsule separation needle according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the needle tube (7) and the injection head (9) are all treated in an arc shape. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种囊袋分离针,其特征在于,所述第一针筒(3)筒体下部靠近针管(7)处设有通气孔。5 . The pouch separation needle according to claim 1 , characterized in that, a ventilation hole is provided at the lower part of the cylinder body of the first syringe ( 3 ) close to the needle tube ( 7 ). 6 .
CN201821916622.9U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A capsule separation needle Expired - Fee Related CN209422231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821916622.9U CN209422231U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A capsule separation needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821916622.9U CN209422231U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A capsule separation needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209422231U true CN209422231U (en) 2019-09-24

Family

ID=67969501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821916622.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209422231U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A capsule separation needle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209422231U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4494254A (en) Intraocular lens
RU2242956C1 (en) Refraction eye surgery method and device for implanting intraocular refraction lens
Osher Microcoaxial phacoemulsification: part 2: clinical study
Shen et al. Posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation for high myopia
CN209422231U (en) A capsule separation needle
RU2559177C1 (en) Method for rsp-3 flexible pupillary intraocular lens implantation following microcoaxial phacoemulsification
Hara et al. Recent advance in intracapsular phacoemulsification and complete in-the-bag intraocular lens implantation
CN209529470U (en) A kind of core splitting device applied in phacoemulsification
CN210138241U (en) Lens loop guiding needle for scleral interlayer fixing intraocular lens suspension
RU2293546C1 (en) Surgical method for treating vitreous body turbidity combined with cataract
CN109330768B (en) Front capsule incision guiding device for cataract surgery
CN206315191U (en) Artificial lens sclera interlayer ligamentopexis drag spring thimble structure
CN209518889U (en) A puncture-inserted integrated double-headed iris retractor
RU2362524C1 (en) Cataract extraction, vitrectomy and intraocular lens implantation technique
RU2682481C1 (en) Method for performing primary posterior capsulorhexis after implantation of intraocular lens
CN207949995U (en) A kind of foldable intraocular sector net
RU233730U1 (en) Maintainer for maintaining the volume of the anterior chamber of the eye
RU2561002C1 (en) Method for phacoemulsification in floppy iris syndrome
RU2149613C1 (en) Method for extracting cataract with artificial eye lens implantation
RU2626693C1 (en) Method for subluxated lens treatment in patients of young age
RU2611886C1 (en) Method of surgical management of cataract in patients with short anteroposterior axis of eye
Kamae et al. Intraocular pressure changes during injection of microincision and conventional intraocular lenses through incisions smaller than 3.0 mm
CN106264858A (en) Artificial intraocular lenses's sclera interlayer fixation drag spring thimble structure, purposes and using method
RU2281742C1 (en) Method for extracting dense cataracts
RU2395256C1 (en) Method of combined surgical treatment of complicated cataract in patients with glaucoma

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

Termination date: 20201121