CN209401517U - A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device - Google Patents
A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209401517U CN209401517U CN201822175794.1U CN201822175794U CN209401517U CN 209401517 U CN209401517 U CN 209401517U CN 201822175794 U CN201822175794 U CN 201822175794U CN 209401517 U CN209401517 U CN 209401517U
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- permanent magnet
- pair
- disjunction
- plane
- pedestal
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Abstract
A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device, it includes pedestal (1), static contact (2) is mounted on the pedestal (1), moving contact (3) is on moving contact rack (4), the moving contact rack (4) is on the pedestal (1), locating plane is disjunction plane (S) when the moving contact (3) and static contact (2) engagement and disjunction, it is characterized by: a pair of of permanent magnet (6, 6 ') on the permanent magnet mounting bracket (5), the pair of permanent magnet (6, 6 ') it is located above and below the disjunction plane (S), the pair of permanent magnet (6, 6 ') opposite one side polarity is identical, the pair of permanent magnet (6, 6 ') magnetizing direction (Q) is perpendicular to the disjunction plane (S).The technical solution is not only able to achieve nonpolarity function, while saving installation space and permanent magnet material, under the premise of assurance function, also reduces product cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to low-voltage electrical technical field, is specifically exactly to be related to a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device.
Background technique
The word explanation of switch is to open and close.It refers to that one can make open circuit, make current interruptions or make it
Flow to the element of other circuits.The most common switch is the electromechanical equipment for allowing people to operate, wherein there is one or several contacts.Contact
" closed " (closed) indicate contact conducting, allow electric current flow through;" open circuit " (open) of switch indicates that contact is not turned on shape
At open circuit, electric current is not allowed to flow through.The developing history of switch is developed to from the original knife switch for needing manual hand manipulation
The present intelligent switch applied in various large electrics control equipment, the function of switch is more and more, and safety is also got over
Come higher, rotary switch is a kind of common switch, by the way that rotary operator to be locked in the spy with rotary operating device
The corresponding specific position of state is determined to prevent rotary operating device from being operated without permission.Rotary isolation switch is widely applied
In electric system, for example, photovoltaic, wind-powered electricity generation etc..Such as in photovoltaic system, the lesser electric current that is generated in each photovoltaic cell
It is combined in parallel so as to the electric current or general power needed for being provided using system.
Have in existing switch one is disconnecting switch, disconnecting switch realizes contact system frequently with rotary or flatly moving type
Engagement and disjunction, wherein existing flatly moving type contact system is only used for connecting returning for disjunction lower voltage and lower-wattage
Road control switchs the electric arc generated during divide-shut brake and is increasingly difficult to extinguish along with the promotion for using voltage, serious to restrict
Dc switch uses the development in field in high voltage.As shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, electric arc quickly puts out under Yao Shixian high voltage
It goes out, existing common solution is by way of increasing permanent magnet to enhance magnetic blow-out to blow electric arc, but at present
Using monolith permanent magnet, in such a way that parallel disjunction face is magnetized in solution so that magnetic field perpendicular to breaking current, thus
Achieve the purpose that blow electric arc, but which occupied space is big, it is at high cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model utilizes parallel point aiming at monolith permanent magnet is used in above-mentioned existing disconnecting switch
Section magnetizes the big technological deficiency of mode occupied space, provides a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device, two pieces of permanent magnets are taken
The mode of lower face installation, magnetizing direction is vertical with disjunction plane, and the right opposite polarity of two permanent magnets is consistent, same using magnetism
Property the principle repelled each other so that the two is dividing section part superposition to generate the magnetic-field component for being enough breaking current, and the component magnetic
Field direction is perpendicular to current direction, so that electric arc is mobile towards the direction for being parallel to permanent magnet magnetizing direction, final disjunction
Electric current, and make the disjunction situation of product unrelated with flowing to for electric current, i.e., product has electrodeless sexual function, and entire technical solution is not
Only realize the electrodeless sexual function of product, moreover it is possible to save cost.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device provided by the utility model, it includes base
Seat, static contact are mounted on the pedestal, and for moving contact on moving contact rack, the moving contact rack is mounted in the pedestal
On, the on-off of the break-up device is realized in the engagement and separation of the moving contact and static contact, and the moving contact and static contact connect
Closing with plane locating when disjunction is disjunction plane, it is characterised in that: permanent magnet mounting bracket is on the pedestal, Yi Duiyong
In the permanent magnet mounting bracket, the pair of permanent magnet is located above and below the disjunction plane magnet,
The opposite one side polarity of the pair of permanent magnet is identical, and the magnetizing direction of the pair of permanent magnet makes perpendicular to the disjunction plane
The useful effect that the pair of permanent magnet provides is oriented parallel to magnetizing direction in the magnetic blow-out power of breaking arc.
Further, the pair of permanent magnet is located above and below the disjunction plane close to the one of static contact
Side.
Preferably, the pair of permanent magnet is located at the side above and below the disjunction plane close to static contact
Face and set.
Further, the permanent magnet mounting bracket includes rack body, and the rack body is on the pedestal, stationary contact
Head is fastened with the rack body, and the pair of permanent magnet respectively corresponds the permanent magnet trough mounted in the rack body
It is interior.
Beneficial effect
A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device provided by the utility model, two pieces of permanent magnets take face installation up and down
Mode, magnetizing direction is vertical with disjunction plane, and the right opposite polarity of two permanent magnets is consistent, utilizes the magnetic original that identical charges repel each other
Reason, so that the two is dividing section part superposition to generate the magnetic-field component for being enough breaking current, and the component magnetic field direction is vertical
In current direction, so that electric arc is mobile towards the direction for being parallel to permanent magnet magnetizing direction, final breaking current, and make
The disjunction situation of product is unrelated with flowing to for electric current, i.e., product has electrodeless sexual function.The program is not only able to achieve nonpolarity function
Can, while installation space and permanent magnet material are saved, under the premise of assurance function, also reduce product cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is permanent magnet magnetic mounting structure schematic diagram in existing switch.
Attached drawing 2 is permanent magnet magnetizing direction schematic diagram in existing switch.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of permanent magnet mounting bracket in the utility model embodiment.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of a pair of of permanent magnet in the utility model embodiment.
Attached drawing 6 is permanent magnet magnetizing direction schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Attached drawing 7 is permanent magnet magnetic blow-out direction schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 3, a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device, it includes pedestal 1, and static contact 2 is mounted on the pedestal 1
On, moving contact 3 is on moving contact rack 4, and the moving contact rack 4 can slide on the pedestal 1, the moving contact
3 and the engagement and separation of static contact 2 realize the on-off of the break-up device, when the moving contact 3 and the engagement of static contact 2 and disjunction
Locating plane is disjunction plane S, wherein on the pedestal 1, a pair of of permanent magnet 6,6 ' is mounted in permanent magnet mounting bracket 5
In the permanent magnet mounting bracket 5, the pair of permanent magnet 6,6 ' is located at close above and below the disjunction plane S
The side of static contact 2.In the present embodiment, the pair of permanent magnet 6,6 ' is located above and below the disjunction plane S
Close to static contact 2 side face and set.As shown in Fig. 5, the pair of permanent magnet 6,6 ' opposite one side polarity are identical, such as
Shown in attached drawing 6 and 7, the magnetizing direction Q of the pair of permanent magnet 6,6 ' makes the pair of permanent magnet perpendicular to the disjunction plane S
6,6 ' the useful effects provided are oriented parallel to magnetizing direction Q in the magnetic blow-out power F of breaking arc.
As shown in Fig. 4, the permanent magnet mounting bracket 5 includes rack body 501, and the rack body 501 is mounted in institute
It states on pedestal 1, static contact 2 is fastened with the rack body 501, and the pair of permanent magnet 6,6 ' is respectively corresponded mounted in institute
In the permanent magnet trough 501a, 501a ' for stating rack body 501.
When the principle of the present embodiment is breaking current, electric current flows through disjunction plane S, and generates electric arc;The pair of permanent magnetism
Body 6,6 ' takes the mode of upper and lower face installation, and magnetizing direction is parallel with the installation direction of the two, and a pair of of permanent magnet 6,6 '
Right opposite polarity is consistent, using the magnetic principle that identical charges repel each other, so that the two generates one at disjunction plane S is enough disjunction electricity
The magnetic-field component of stream, and the component magnetic field direction is perpendicular to current direction, so that electric arc is towards being parallel to a pair of of permanent magnet
The direction of magnetizing direction is mobile, final breaking current, and makes the disjunction situation of product unrelated with flowing to for electric current, i.e., product has
Standby electrodeless sexual function.
This specification embodiment structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification to be taken off
The content shown is not intended to limit the utility model enforceable restriction item so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Part, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing
Under the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the revealed technology of the utility model
In the range of Rong get Neng is covered.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre ", " up time in this specification
The term of needle ", " counterclockwise " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model,
Its relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device, it includes pedestal (1), and static contact (2) is mounted on the pedestal (1), moves touching
Head (3) is on moving contact rack (4), and the moving contact rack (4) is on the pedestal (1), the moving contact (3) and quiet
The on-off of the break-up device, the moving contact (3) and static contact (2) engagement and disjunction are realized in the engagement and separation of contact (2)
When locating plane be disjunction plane (S), it is characterised in that: permanent magnet mounting bracket (5) is a pair of on the pedestal (1)
For permanent magnet (6,6 ') on the permanent magnet mounting bracket (5), the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ') is located at the disjunction
Above and below plane (S), the opposite one side polarity of the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ') is identical, the pair of permanent magnet (6,
6 ') useful effect that magnetizing direction (Q) provides the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ') perpendicular to the disjunction plane (S) in point
The magnetic blow-out power (F) of power-off arc is oriented parallel to magnetizing direction (Q).
2. a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ')
It is located at the side above and below the disjunction plane (S) close to static contact (2).
3. a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ')
It is located at the side face of static contact (2) close above and below the disjunction plane (S) and sets.
4. a kind of D.C. high-current break-up device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the permanent magnet mounting bracket
It (5) include rack body (501), the rack body (501) is on the pedestal (1), static contact (2) and the bracket sheet
Body (501) is fastened, and the pair of permanent magnet (6,6 ') respectively corresponds the permanent magnet trough mounted in the rack body (501)
(501a, 501a ') in.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822175794.1U CN209401517U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822175794.1U CN209401517U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209401517U true CN209401517U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67895923
Family Applications (1)
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CN201822175794.1U Active CN209401517U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of D.C. high-current break-up device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209401517U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822175794.1U patent/CN209401517U/en active Active
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