CN209388191U - A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209388191U
CN209388191U CN201820717398.4U CN201820717398U CN209388191U CN 209388191 U CN209388191 U CN 209388191U CN 201820717398 U CN201820717398 U CN 201820717398U CN 209388191 U CN209388191 U CN 209388191U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
generation apparatus
photovoltaic power
mounting rack
turntable
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820717398.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘树燕
田新甲
张国峰
任杰
张志成
李明新
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Beijing Yunong High Quality Agricultural Products Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820717398.4U priority Critical patent/CN209388191U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209388191U publication Critical patent/CN209388191U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including pedestal, turntable, support frame, the mounting rack being connect with two support frame rotary types, and it is mounted on the photovoltaic panel on mounting rack, mounting rack includes two fixed links being parallel to each other, every fixed link is respectively connect with a support frame rotary type, the both ends of every fixed link are separately connected one and homoaxial first telescopic rod of fixed link, mounting rack further includes two first support bars, and the both ends of every first support bar are connect with the free end for two first telescopic rods for being located at two fixed link the same sides respectively;Further include the motor being mounted on turntable, gear is provided on the output shaft of motor, the ring gear with gear cooperation is provided on gear, is provided with two second telescopic rods on ring gear, every second telescopic rod is respectively connect with the middle part rotary type of a first support bar.Photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model can install different size of photovoltaic panel, and the transformation efficiency of photovoltaic panel can be improved.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of photovoltaic power generation more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, photovoltaic power generation apparatus is more and more widely used in people's lives, photovoltaic power generation dress Setting can be converted solar energy into electrical energy by photovoltaic panel, more economical, practical.However the photovoltaic power generation apparatus one of the prior art As the photovoltaic panel of fixed size is only installed, different size of photovoltaic panel can not be needed replacing according to user, using limited;In addition, It is well known that when sunlight vertical irradiation photovoltaic panel, the transformation efficiency highest that photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, however The tilt angle of sunlight throughout the year with respect to the horizontal plane is different, and the orientation where the different moments sun interior on the same day Also different, and the photovoltaic panel major part tilt angle in the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the prior art is fixed, and cannot be with solar azimuth Variation and rotate, cannot make sunray always on vertical irradiation to photovoltaic panel, the transformation efficiency of photovoltaic panel is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, at least solve it is of the existing technology cannot Different size of photovoltaic panel and the low technical problem of transformation efficiency are installed.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus is mounted on the turntable including pedestal, the turntable being mounted on the pedestal, two Support frame, the mounting rack that is connect with two support frame as described above rotary types, and the photovoltaic panel being mounted on the mounting rack, institute Stating mounting rack includes two fixed links being parallel to each other, and the every fixed link is respectively connect with a support frame as described above rotary type, The both ends of the every fixed link are separately connected one and homoaxial first telescopic rod of the fixed link, and the mounting rack is also Including two first support bars, the both ends of the every first support bar respectively with two institutes being located at two fixed link the same sides State the free end connection of the first telescopic rod;The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the motor being mounted on the turntable, the electricity It is provided with gear on the output shaft of machine, the ring gear with gear cooperation is provided on the gear, is set on the ring gear Two second telescopic rods are equipped with, every second telescopic rod is respectively connect with the middle part rotary type of a first support bar; The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the controller being mounted on the turntable and is mounted on the pedestal and is used to drive institute The driving motor of turntable rotation is stated, the controller is connect with the motor, the driving motor.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the upper end of two support frames as described above is provided with mounting hole, The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the shaft with the cooperation of the mounting hole of two support frame as described above upper ends, two fixed links Middle part is provided with the blind hole with shaft cooperation.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: support frame as described above is triangular structure.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: lateral strut is provided in the middle part of support frame as described above.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes being mounted on described turn The battery being connect on disk and with the photovoltaic panel, the controller.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the mounting rack further includes being arranged in two fixations Second support bar between bar.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the second support bar is provided at least two, every institute The both ends for stating second support bar are connect with two fixed links respectively.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel is provided with lens jacket.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the lens jacket is convex lens looking glass.
Such as above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, further preferably are as follows: the light-receiving surface of the lens jacket is waveform.
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model (while cooperating the second telescopic rod by the flexible of the first telescopic rod It is flexible), the size of adjustable mounting rack, to realize the different size of photovoltaic panel of installation (when needing to install biggish light When lying prostrate plate, four the first telescopic rods are extended, so that the length of mounting rack entirety is not less than the length of photovoltaic panel, improves installation Stability, extended at this point, the second telescopic rod connected with the middle part rotary type of first support bar is also corresponding;Conversely, When needing to install lesser photovoltaic panel, the first telescopic rod is shortened, while guaranteeing that the length of mounting rack entirety is not less than The length of photovoltaic panel guarantees the stability of installation, also can more save space, at this point, the middle part with first support bar rotates Second telescopic rod of formula connection is also shortened accordingly);In addition, photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model, is being controlled It is provided in device processed and corresponding angle pulse is exported to motor and driving electricity according to the effective lighting angle variation timetable of the local sun The timing routine of machine, motor-driven gear rotation, and then ring gear is rotated, mounting rack both ends are pulled by the second telescopic rod First support bar makes the tilt angle of mounting rack change, and then realizes and adjusted according to the variation of sunlight tilt angle The tilt angle of photovoltaic panel, while driving motor driving turntable rotation, thus drive photovoltaic panel according to the Orientation differences of the sun into Row correspondingly rotates, and by the rotation of gear and turntable, realizes the adjustment of photovoltaic panel tilt angle and light-receiving surface orientation, makes photovoltaic The light-receiving surface of plate can the face sun always, enable to mention on sunlight vertical irradiation as far as possible to the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel The transformation efficiency of high photovoltaic panel.To sum up, photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model, passes through the first telescopic rod and Flexible, the size of adjustable mounting rack of two telescopic rods, realizes the different size of photovoltaic panel of installation;Photovoltaic can be adjusted simultaneously The inclined degree of plate, and the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel can be made to follow the variation of solar azimuth and rotate, enable sunlight as far as possible Vertical irradiation to the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel on, improve transformation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting rack of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model;
Wherein, 1, pedestal;2, turntable;3, support frame;4, mounting rack;5, photovoltaic panel;6, gear;7, ring gear;8, second Telescopic rod;9, lens jacket;31, strut;41, fixed link;42, the first telescopic rod;43, first support bar;44, second support bar.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model includes mainly pedestal 1, is mounted on pedestal 1 On turntable 2, two support frames being mounted on turntable 23, the mounting rack 4, Yi Jian that is connect with two 3 rotary types of support frame Photovoltaic panel 5 on mounting rack 4, mounting rack 4 include two fixed links 41 being parallel to each other, every fixed link 41 respectively with one The connection of 3 rotary type of support frame, the both ends of every fixed link 41 are separately connected one and stretch with fixed link 41 homoaxial first Bar 42, mounting rack 4 further include two first support bars 43, and the both ends of every first support bar 43 are respectively and positioned at two fixed links The free end of two first telescopic rods 42 of 41 the same sides connects;Photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the motor being mounted on turntable 2, It is provided with gear 6 on the output shaft of motor, the ring gear 7 cooperated with gear 6 is provided on gear 6, is provided with two on ring gear 7 The second telescopic rod of root 8, every second telescopic rod 8 are respectively connect with the middle part rotary type of a first support bar 43;Photovoltaic power generation dress Set further includes the controller being mounted on turntable 2 and the driving motor for being mounted on pedestal 1 and be used to drive the rotation of turntable 2, control Device processed is connect with motor, driving motor.
(while cooperation second is flexible by the first telescopic rod 42 flexible for photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model Bar 8 stretches), the size of adjustable mounting rack 4, to realize that the different size of photovoltaic panel 5 of installation is (larger when needing to install Photovoltaic panel 5 when, four the first telescopic rods 42 are extended, make the length of entirety of mounting rack 4 not less than the length of photovoltaic panel 5 Degree, improves the stability of installation, at this point, the second telescopic rod 8 connected with the middle part rotary type of first support bar 43 is also corresponding It is extended;Conversely, first telescopic rod 42 is shortened, while guaranteeing mounting rack when needing to install lesser photovoltaic panel 5 4 whole length are not less than the length of photovoltaic panel 5, guarantee the stability of installation, while also can more save space, at this point, The second telescopic rod 8 connected with the middle part rotary type of first support bar 43 is also corresponding to be shortened);In addition, the utility model Provided photovoltaic power generation apparatus is provided in the controller according to the effective lighting angle variation timetable output pair of the local sun Answer angle pulse to the timing routine of motor and driving motor, motor-driven gear 6 rotates, and then rotates ring gear 7, passes through Second telescopic rod 8 pulls the first support bar 43 at 4 both ends of mounting rack, and the tilt angle of mounting rack 4 is made to change, and then realizes The tilt angle of photovoltaic panel 5 is adjusted according to the variation of sunlight tilt angle, while driving motor driving turntable 2 rotates, from And photovoltaic panel 5 is driven to be correspondingly rotated according to the Orientation differences of the sun, by the rotation of gear 6 and turntable 2, realize photovoltaic The adjustment of plate 5 tilt angle and light-receiving surface orientation enables the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 face sun always, to make sunlight The transformation efficiency of photovoltaic panel 5 can be improved as far as possible on vertical irradiation to the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel 5.To sum up, this is practical Photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by novel passes through flexible, the adjustable mounting rack 4 of the first telescopic rod 42 and the second telescopic rod 8 Size, realize and different size of photovoltaic panel 5 be installed;The inclined degree of photovoltaic panel 5 can be adjusted simultaneously, and photovoltaic panel 5 can be made Light-receiving surface follow the variation of solar azimuth and rotate, enable sunlight vertical irradiation as far as possible to the light of photovoltaic panel 5 On face, transformation efficiency is improved.
As illustrated in fig. 1, it is preferred that the upper end of two support frames 3 is provided with mounting hole, photovoltaic hair in the utility model Electric installation further includes the shaft with the cooperation of the mounting hole of two 3 upper ends of support frame, the middle part of two fixed links 41 be provided with The blind hole of shaft cooperation, shaft passes through the mounting hole of two 3 upper ends of support frame and the blind hole at two 41 middle parts of fixed link, for turning Dynamic formula connects support frame 3 and mounting rack 4.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to improve stability, it is preferable that in the utility model, support frame 3 is triangular structure.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to improve the stability of 3 structure of support frame, it is preferable that in the utility model, in support frame 3 Portion is provided with lateral strut 31.
Preferably, in the utility model, photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include be mounted on turntable 2 and with photovoltaic panel 5, controller The battery of connection.Photovoltaic panel 5 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and battery can directly be passed through using the electric energy that photovoltaic panel 5 converts Controller is motor and driving motor power supply, so that gear 6 and turntable 2 is driven to rotate, it is more energy saving and more convenient to use.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to improve the stability of mounting rack 4, it is preferable that in the utility model, mounting rack 4 further includes setting Set the second support bar 44 between two fixed links 41.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the utility model, second support bar 44 is arranged in order to further increase the stability of mounting rack 4 There are at least two, the both ends of every second support bar 44 are connect with two fixed links 41 respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, further increasing the transformation efficiency of photovoltaic panel 5 to converge more sunrays, it is preferable that In the utility model, the light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel 5 is provided with lens jacket 9.
Preferably, in the utility model, lens jacket 9 is convex lens looking glass, more economical, practical using convex lens looking glass.
As shown in Figure 1, improving the utilization to sunray in order to absorb the sunray for being reflected or being reflected away Rate, it is preferable that in the utility model, the light-receiving surface of lens jacket 9 is waveform.
Compared with prior art, advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model can be with by the flexible of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod The size of mounting rack is adjusted, realizes and different size of photovoltaic panel is installed;The inclined degree of photovoltaic panel can be adjusted simultaneously, and can be made The light-receiving surface of photovoltaic panel follows the variation of solar azimuth and rotates, and sunlight vertical irradiation as far as possible is enable to arrive photovoltaic panel On light-receiving surface, transformation efficiency is improved.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can pass through other essence without departing from its spirit or the reality of essential feature Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, and are not only 's.All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents of the invention are by the utility model packet Contain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Including pedestal, the turntable being mounted on the pedestal, two support frames being mounted on the turntable and two branch The mounting rack of support rotary type connection, and the photovoltaic panel being mounted on the mounting rack, the mounting rack include two mutual Parallel fixed link, the every fixed link are respectively connect with a support frame as described above rotary type, the both ends of the every fixed link It is separately connected one and homoaxial first telescopic rod of the fixed link, the mounting rack further includes two first support bars, The both ends of the every first support bar respectively be located at two fixed link the same sides two first telescopic rods freedom End connection;The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the motor being mounted on the turntable, is provided on the output shaft of the motor Gear is provided with the ring gear with gear cooperation on the gear, is provided with two second telescopic rods on the ring gear, Every second telescopic rod is respectively connect with the middle part rotary type of a first support bar;The photovoltaic power generation apparatus also wraps It includes the controller being mounted on the turntable and is mounted on the driving motor on the pedestal and for driving the turntable rotation, The controller is connect with the motor, the driving motor.
2. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upper end of two support frames as described above is provided with mounting hole, and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes and two support frames as described above The shaft of the mounting hole cooperation of upper end, the blind hole with shaft cooperation is provided in the middle part of two fixed links.
3. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Support frame as described above is triangular structure.
4. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Lateral strut is provided in the middle part of support frame as described above.
5. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes the electric power storage for being mounted on the turntable and connecting with the photovoltaic panel, the controller Pond.
6. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The mounting rack further includes the second support bar being arranged between two fixed links.
7. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The second support bar is provided at least two, the both ends of the every second support bar respectively with two fixed links Connection.
8. photovoltaic power generation apparatus described in -7 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel is provided with lens jacket.
9. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The lens jacket is convex lens looking glass.
10. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The light-receiving surface of the lens jacket is waveform.
CN201820717398.4U 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209388191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820717398.4U CN209388191U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820717398.4U CN209388191U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209388191U true CN209388191U (en) 2019-09-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115006934A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-06 苏州西西环保科技有限公司 Stifled jetting device is prevented to ash bucket material level under dust remover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115006934A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-06 苏州西西环保科技有限公司 Stifled jetting device is prevented to ash bucket material level under dust remover

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201124

Address after: 101400 Beijing city Huairou District Yanqi Park Economic Development Zone No. 26 Street

Patentee after: BEIJING YUNONG HIGH QUALITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100089 No. 406, 67/F, 100 Dayouzhuang, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: Li Ying

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190913

Termination date: 20210514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee