CN209383288U - A workshop walking crane for transporting molds - Google Patents
A workshop walking crane for transporting molds Download PDFInfo
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- CN209383288U CN209383288U CN201822268563.5U CN201822268563U CN209383288U CN 209383288 U CN209383288 U CN 209383288U CN 201822268563 U CN201822268563 U CN 201822268563U CN 209383288 U CN209383288 U CN 209383288U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工厂装运设备技术领域,具体涉及一种专用于吊装、运送模具及相应物料的装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of factory shipment equipment, in particular to a device specially used for hoisting and transporting molds and corresponding materials.
背景技术Background technique
在工厂的车间里,模具是应用非常广泛的产品成型工具。模具通常采用钢材制作,其重量一般很大,尤其是一些五金模具,重量更大,完全靠人工是很难搬动的。由于模具经常需要更换使用,为了将模具从储存室运出并装上机器设备上,传统一般是采用运货推车先运送到机器设备旁边,然后再采用电动葫芦等装置吊起安装,或者采用叉车抬起安装,当然有些大型车间还安装有龙门吊,但不管采用哪种方式,均存在转运与吊装不方便的缺点,有些还存在设备体积大、占地多的缺点,会对车间生产造成影响。另外,对于其它一些在生产中需要使用到的重物料也存在运上运下很麻烦的问题。In the workshop of the factory, the mold is a very widely used product forming tool. Molds are usually made of steel, and their weight is generally very large, especially some metal molds, which are even heavier, and it is difficult to move them completely by hand. Since the mold often needs to be replaced, in order to transport the mold out of the storage room and install it on the machine equipment, the traditional way is to transport the mold to the side of the machine equipment first, and then use electric hoists and other devices to lift and install it, or use Forklift lifting and installation, of course, some large workshops are also equipped with gantry cranes, but no matter which method is used, there are disadvantages of inconvenient transfer and hoisting, and some also have the disadvantages of large equipment and occupying a large area, which will affect the production of the workshop . In addition, for some other heavy materials that need to be used in production, there is also the problem that it is very troublesome to transport up and down.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、设计合理、整体结构紧凑、体积更小、既可移动又可吊装、可用于运装模具的车间行走吊车。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a workshop walking crane with simple structure, reasonable design, compact overall structure, smaller volume, movable and hoisting, and can be used for transporting and loading moulds.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种用于运装模具的车间行走吊车,包括有支撑架和行吊横梁,行吊横梁固定在支撑架的顶端,其特征在于:所述行吊横梁为工字梁,其横跨固定在支撑架上,行吊横梁的工字槽形成滑槽,在滑槽中安装有带滑轮的吊环架;吊环架中安装有可升降的吊链,吊链的下端连接有吸盘,吸盘上设置有用于控制吸盘吸紧模具的吸盘控制棒;两支撑架的底部各安装有带刹车的脚轮形成吊车的整体可移动结构,而两支撑架各自中间固定有的连接梁形成加强固定结构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a workshop walking crane for transporting molds, including a support frame and a hanging beam, and the hanging beam is fixed on the top of the support frame, which is characterized in that: The line hanging beam is an I-beam, which is fixed on the support frame. The I-shaped groove of the line hanging beam forms a chute, and a ring frame with pulleys is installed in the chute; a lifting ring frame is installed in the ring frame. The lower end of the hanging chain is connected with a suction cup, and the suction cup is provided with a suction cup control rod for controlling the suction cup to tighten the mould; the bottoms of the two supporting frames are respectively equipped with casters with brakes to form the overall movable structure of the crane, and the two supporting frames are respectively The connecting beam fixed in the middle forms a reinforced fixed structure.
进一步地,所述支撑架为等腰三角支架结构,所述行吊横梁固定在支撑架的顶点位置,结构简单、容易制作、承重能力强。Further, the support frame is an isosceles triangular support structure, and the hanging beam is fixed at the apex of the support frame, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a strong load-bearing capacity.
进一步地,在支撑架的底端固定有一底梁,底梁将支撑架的两侧臂连接固定;在底梁的底面前后端各设有一脚轮,且两脚轮分别与支撑架的两侧臂底端上下相对,利于提高整个吊车的稳定性。Further, a bottom beam is fixed at the bottom of the support frame, and the bottom beam connects and fixes the two side arms of the support frame; a caster is respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the bottom beam, and the two casters are respectively connected to the bottom of the arms on both sides of the support frame. The ends are opposite up and down, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the whole crane.
进一步地,在两支撑架各自的侧臂之间均设置有三根连接梁,三根连接梁均与底梁平行,可以大幅加强支撑架的结构强度。Furthermore, three connecting beams are arranged between the respective side arms of the two supporting frames, and the three connecting beams are all parallel to the bottom beam, which can greatly enhance the structural strength of the supporting frame.
进一步地,所述连接梁和支撑架的两侧臂均采用槽钢制成,而底梁采用方管制成;连接梁焊接在侧臂的槽内,而支撑架的两侧臂底端焊接在底梁上。制作简单、选材方便。Further, the connecting beam and the two side arms of the support frame are made of channel steel, while the bottom beam is made of square tube; the connecting beam is welded in the groove of the side arm, and the bottom ends of the two side arms of the support frame are welded on the sill. The production is simple and the material selection is convenient.
优选地,吊链的上部安装在一手拉葫芦上形成可上下升降结构,该手拉葫芦挂在吊环架上。Preferably, the upper part of the suspension chain is installed on a chain block to form a structure that can be lifted up and down, and the chain block is hung on the ring frame.
进一步地,所述脚轮为万向轮,其通过螺栓固定在底梁的底面,可以非常方便地朝各个方向移动。Further, the casters are universal wheels, which are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom beam by bolts, and can be moved in all directions very conveniently.
使用时,冲压模具、毛坯模料等均可用吸盘吸住,用吊链上下吊动,吊环架的滑轮可沿行吊横梁方向滑动,可手动推移吊车放在模具组装台面组装和拆卸,也可直接吊起组装(只装部分平放不好组装的模块和螺栓),成型制作好的模具也可用吊车推运摆放,其它重物料或重块料也可用吊车上下料或推移到指定位置。When in use, the stamping die, blank mold material, etc. can be sucked by the suction cup, and the lifting chain can be used to lift up and down. The pulley of the ring frame can slide along the direction of the hanging beam. Direct hoisting and assembly (only some modules and bolts that are not easy to assemble when laid flat), the formed mold can also be pushed and placed by a crane, and other heavy materials or heavy blocks can also be loaded and unloaded by a crane or pushed to a designated position.
本实用新型通过设置三角形结构的支撑架,在支撑架的顶端跨设工字梁,在工字梁上安装可滑动的吊环架,吊环架通过吊链连接吸盘,通过吸盘吸紧模具等需要吊装的物件,而支撑架的底部设置万向轮,可方便地朝各个方向移动,因此既可以实现模具的运送,又可以将模具及重物料吊上吊下,一物多用,功能更多,且结构简单、体积较小,是一般车间中非常实用的设备。The utility model is provided with a support frame of a triangular structure, and an I-beam is set across the top of the support frame, and a slidable ring frame is installed on the I-beam. objects, and the bottom of the support frame is equipped with universal wheels, which can be easily moved in all directions. Therefore, it can not only realize the transportation of molds, but also can lift molds and heavy materials up and down. One thing is multi-purpose, more functions, and the structure Simple and small in size, it is very practical equipment in general workshops.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型侧面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model.
图中,1为支撑架,2为行吊横梁,3为吊环架,4为吊链,5为吸盘,6为吸盘控制棒,7为底梁,8为连接梁,9为脚轮,10为滑槽,11为滑轮,12为手拉葫芦。In the figure, 1 is the supporting frame, 2 is the traveling beam, 3 is the ring frame, 4 is the hanging chain, 5 is the suction cup, 6 is the suction cup control rod, 7 is the bottom beam, 8 is the connecting beam, 9 is the caster, 10 is the Chute, 11 is a pulley, and 12 is a chain block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例中,参照图1、图2,所述用于运装模具的车间行走吊车,包括有支撑架1和行吊横梁2,行吊横梁2固定在支撑架1的顶端,行吊横梁2为工字梁,其横跨固定在支撑架1上,行吊横梁2的工字槽形成滑槽,在滑槽中安装有带滑轮11的吊环架3;吊环架3中安装有可升降的吊链4,吊链4的下端连接有吸盘5,吸盘5上设置有用于控制吸盘5吸紧模具的吸盘控制棒6;两支撑架1的底部各安装有带刹车的脚轮9形成吊车的整体可移动结构,而两支撑架1 各自中间固定有的连接梁8形成加强固定结构。In this embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the workshop walking crane for transporting and loading molds includes a support frame 1 and a row hanging beam 2, the row hanging beam 2 is fixed on the top of the support frame 1, and the row hanging beam 2 is an I-shaped beam, which is fixed across the support frame 1, and the I-shaped groove of the hanging beam 2 forms a chute, in which a ring frame 3 with a pulley 11 is installed; The suspension chain 4, the lower end of the suspension chain 4 is connected with a suction cup 5, and the suction cup 5 is provided with a suction cup control rod 6 for controlling the suction cup 5 to tighten the mould; the bottoms of the two support frames 1 are respectively equipped with casters 9 with brakes to form a crane. The overall movable structure, and the connecting beams 8 fixed in the middle of each of the two supporting frames 1 form a reinforced fixed structure.
所述支撑架1为等腰三角支架结构,所述行吊横梁2固定在支撑架1的顶点位置,结构简单、容易制作、承重能力强。The support frame 1 is an isosceles triangular support structure, and the hanging beam 2 is fixed at the apex of the support frame 1, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a strong load-bearing capacity.
在支撑架1的底端固定有一底梁7,底梁7将支撑架1的两侧臂连接固定;在底梁7的底面前后端各设有一脚轮9,且两脚轮9分别与支撑架1的两侧臂底端上下相对,利于提高整个吊车的稳定性。A bottom beam 7 is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the bottom beam 7 connects and fixes the two side arms of the support frame 1; The bottom ends of the arms on both sides of the crane face up and down, which is conducive to improving the stability of the whole crane.
在两支撑架1各自的侧臂之间均设置有三根连接梁8,三根连接梁8均与底梁9平行,可以大幅加强支撑架1的结构强度。Three connecting beams 8 are arranged between the respective side arms of the two supporting frames 1 , and the three connecting beams 8 are all parallel to the bottom beam 9 , which can greatly enhance the structural strength of the supporting frame 1 .
所述连接梁8和支撑架1的两侧臂均采用槽钢制成,而底梁7采用方管制成;连接梁8焊接在侧臂的槽内,而支撑架1的两侧臂底端焊接在底梁7上。制作简单、选材方便。The two side arms of the connecting beam 8 and the support frame 1 are all made of channel steel, and the bottom beam 7 is made of a square tube; Welded on the bottom beam 7. The production is simple and the material selection is convenient.
吊链4的上部安装在一手拉葫芦12上形成可上下升降结构,该手拉葫芦12 挂在吊环架3上。The upper part of the suspension chain 4 is installed on a chain block 12 to form a structure that can be lifted up and down, and the chain block 12 is hung on the ring frame 3 .
所述脚轮9为万向轮,其通过螺栓固定在底梁7的底面,可以非常方便地朝各个方向移动。Described caster 9 is universal wheel, and it is fixed on the bottom surface of bottom beam 7 by bolt, can move towards all directions very conveniently.
使用时,冲压模具、毛坯模料等均可用吸盘5吸住,用吊链4上下吊动,吊环架3的滑轮11可沿行吊横梁2方向滑动,可手动推移吊车放在模具组装台面组装和拆卸,也可直接吊起组装(只装部分平放不好组装的模块和螺栓),成型制作好的模具也可用吊车推运摆放,其它重物料或重块料也可用吊车上下料或推移到指定位置。When in use, the stamping die, blank mold material, etc. can be sucked by the suction cup 5, lifted up and down by the hanging chain 4, the pulley 11 of the hanging ring frame 3 can slide along the direction of the hanging beam 2, and the crane can be manually pushed and placed on the mold assembly table for assembly It can also be directly hoisted and assembled (only some modules and bolts that are not easy to assemble when placed flat), the formed mold can also be pushed and placed by a crane, and other heavy materials or heavy blocks can also be loaded and unloaded by a crane or Move to the specified position.
以上已将本实用新型做一详细说明,以上所述,仅为本实用新型之较佳实施例而已,当不能限定本实用新型实施范围,即凡依本申请范围所作均等变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型涵盖范围内。The utility model has been described in detail above. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. When it cannot limit the scope of the utility model, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the application should be Still belong to the scope covered by the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110759232A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽马钢设备检修有限公司 | Hoisting tool and hoisting method for lower support roller stepped plate of four-roller type rolling mill |
CN110902559A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-24 | 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 | Indoor primary power equipment maintenance portal frame |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110902559A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-24 | 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 | Indoor primary power equipment maintenance portal frame |
CN110759232A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽马钢设备检修有限公司 | Hoisting tool and hoisting method for lower support roller stepped plate of four-roller type rolling mill |
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