CN209377695U - It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium - Google Patents

It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209377695U
CN209377695U CN201822126688.4U CN201822126688U CN209377695U CN 209377695 U CN209377695 U CN 209377695U CN 201822126688 U CN201822126688 U CN 201822126688U CN 209377695 U CN209377695 U CN 209377695U
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China
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pipe
blue
cranium
skull
sheath
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822126688.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李德余
蒋晓明
李悦
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

This is practical to disclose and a kind of minimally invasive wears the hard channel lead device of cranium, user supports the cranium worn with skull drill bit in the pipe integrated implantation skull of sheath, the blue pipe with transparent pipe and blunt nosed needle core is integrally placed to wear in cranium support sheath after taking out skull drill bit and is sent to lesion target spot, take out blunt nosed needle core, the bottom end of blue pipe is provided with side opening, blue tube top end is closed, drainage tube can carry out drawing hematoma, ponding etc. by side opening;During extracting hemotoncus, ponding, blue tube top end is opened, using delivery device across blue pipe, and is extended outside blue pipe, encephalic can melt using syringe and delivery device or flusher and wash equivalent circulation drainage;Blue pipe is extracted, by wearing the transparent pipe in cranium support sheath, nerve endoscope or other ancillary equipments etc. can be put into, the visualized operation of operation is can be realized, reversed scale is provided on transparent pipe, facilitate the use of doctor.

Description

It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium
Technical field
Originally practical to be related to medical apparatus and instruments technical field, it is specially minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium.
Background technique
It when intracranial hematoma, cerebral hemorrhage, hydrocephalus occurs in sufferer, needs to treat sufferer, that is, needs to remove encephalic Hemotoncus, ponding, need intracranial hematoma, ponding using negative pressure catheter.And existing cranium of wearing supports sheath negative pressure catheter can only be single One extract out to intracranial hematoma, ponding etc., can not achieve visualized operation in extraction process, and have channel to hurt and enter disease Stove target spot inaccuracy, it has not been convenient to which doctor uses.
Summary of the invention
This practical technical problems to be solved is to overcome existing defect, provide it is minimally invasive wear the hard channel lead device of cranium, can Single intracranial hematoma, ponding etc. can only be extracted out with effectively solving existing cranium support sheath negative pressure catheter of wearing, can not achieve can It is operated depending on changing, there is channel to hurt and enter lesion target spot inaccuracy, injection can not be carried out to encephalic in extraction process, it has not been convenient to The problem of doctor uses.
To achieve the above object, originally practical to provide the following technical solutions: minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium, including skull Sheath, transparent pipe, blue pipe, delivery device, flusher and blunt nosed needle core, the bottom end of the skull sheath are set as tooth punching opening knot Structure, the top middle position of the skull sheath are provided with the first horn mouth, and the first bell-mouthed outside is provided with outer spiral shell Line, and the inside of the skull sheath is inserted with skull drill bit, the tooth punching opening knot of the skull drill bit and skull sheath Structure matches, and one end of the skull drill bit is fixedly installed the drilling rod being arranged in the shape of a spiral, and the top fixation of the drilling rod is set It is equipped with spiral bushing, the spiral bushing outside spacers are evenly provided with card slot, the spiral bushing upper end Be provided with the medical electric drill of connection three are flat, it is described it is spiral it is bushing on be provided with relief hole, the front end of the transparent pipe is set as R Mouthful, the top of the transparent pipe is provided with the second horn mouth, reversed scale, the indigo plant is provided on the lateral wall of the transparent pipe The upper end of colour tube is three-way body setting, and the blue pipe is set to the inside of transparent pipe, before the front end of the blue pipe is provided with Stomidium, the front end side of the blue pipe are provided with side opening, and the bottom inner portion of the blue pipe three-way body is provided with internal screw thread, institute State blue pipe upper end and be located at the side of three-way body and be provided with conduction hole, be located on the blue pipe three-way body top be provided with to The side of medicine mouth, the conduction hole and drug delivery port is general female connector, is provided with positive scale on the lateral wall of the blue pipe, The delivery device is arranged on general pin end, and the front end of the delivery device is set as bulb, and delivery device front end side is set It is equipped with medicine outlet hole, the flusher, which is divided into, rinses needle tubing and general pin end, and the flushing needle tubing front end is set as bulb, described Bulb interval around is evenly provided with several micropores, and the flushing needle tubing tail end is set on general pin end, described logical On the external screw thread that blue tube top end can be connected with pin end.
The bottom end of a kind of optimal technical scheme practical as this, the blunt nosed needle core is round end, and the blunt nosed needle core is worn The bottom end of blue pipe is crossed, and is cooperated with blue pipe smoothness.
A kind of optimal technical scheme practical as this, the blunt nosed needle core is solid, the blunt nosed needle core and skull Sheath is made of medical stainless steel material.
Further include the nut cap being set on drug delivery port as a kind of this practical optimal technical scheme, the nut cap it is interior Side is connect by screw thread with the external screw thread on drug delivery port, and being provided in the nut cap can through hole.
The outside of a kind of optimal technical scheme practical as this, the conduction hole and drug delivery port is connected by general female connector Connect drainage tube and syringe.
One end of a kind of optimal technical scheme practical as this, the delivery device and flusher passes through general pin end Drainage tube is connected, water is provided on the drainage tube and stops.
A kind of optimal technical scheme practical as this, the diameter of the drilling rod are slightly less than the diameter of skull sheath, and institute It states the first horn mouth and the second horn mouth is mutually matched.
Compared with prior art, this practical beneficial effect is: this kind wears cranium support sheath negative pressure catheter, will be had using this Wearing in the cranium support pipe integrated implantation skull of sheath for skull drill bit, will have transparent pipe and blunt nosed needle core after taking out skull drill bit Blue pipe is integrally placed to wear in cranium support sheath and is sent to lesion target spot, takes out blunt nosed needle core, the bottom end setting of blue pipe There is side opening, close blue tube top end, drainage tube can carry out drawing hematoma, ponding etc. by side opening;Extracting hemotoncus, ponding In the process, blue tube top end is opened, using delivery device across blue pipe, and extends outside blue pipe, utilizes syringe and administration Device or flusher, which to encephalic can melt, washes equivalent circulation drainage;Blue pipe is extracted, it is transparent in cranium support sheath by wearing Pipe, can be put into nerve endoscope or other ancillary equipments etc., can be realized the visualized operation of operation, be provided on transparent pipe reversed Scale facilitates the use of doctor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this practical minimally invasive mounted configuration schematic diagram for wearing the hard channel lead device of cranium;
Fig. 2 is this practical minimally invasive structural schematic diagram after wearing the hard channel lead device Fig. 1 disassembly of cranium;
Fig. 3 is that this practical minimally invasive wears the blunt nosed needle core structural schematic diagram of the hard channel lead device of cranium;
Fig. 4 is this practical minimally invasive structural schematic diagram for wearing the hard channel lead device delivery device of cranium;
Fig. 5 is this practical minimally invasive structural schematic diagram for wearing the hard channel lead device flusher of cranium;
In figure: 1, skull sheath;2, transparent pipe;3, blue pipe;4, delivery device;5, flusher;6, blunt nosed needle core;7, tooth punching Uncovered structure;8, skull drill bit;9, drilling rod;10, spiral bushing;11, three is flat;12, relief hole;13, the first horn mouth;14, Second horn mouth;15, front aperture;16, side opening;17, general female connector;18, internal screw thread;19, positive scale;20, general public access Head;21, medicine outlet hole;22, needle tubing is rinsed;23, drainage tube;24, micropore;25, reversed scale;26, external screw thread;27, water stops;28, Card slot.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in this practical embodiment, the technical solution in this practical embodiment is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only this practical a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment during this is practical, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment belongs to the range of this practical protection.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, it is originally practical that a kind of technical solution is provided: minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium, including skull sheath Pipe 1, transparent pipe 2, blue pipe 3, delivery device 4, flusher 5 and blunt nosed needle core 6, the bottom end of the skull sheath 1 are set as tooth punching Uncovered structure 7, the top middle position of the skull sheath 1 are provided with the first horn mouth 13, first horn mouth 13 it is outer Side is provided with external screw thread 26, and the inside of the skull sheath 1 is inserted with skull drill bit 8, the skull drill bit 8 and skull The tooth punching uncovered structure 7 of sheath 1 matches, and one end of the skull drill bit 8 is fixedly installed the drilling rod 9 being arranged in the shape of a spiral, The top of the drilling rod 9 is fixedly installed spiral bushing 10, and spiral bushing 10 outside spacers are evenly provided with Card slot 28, spiral bushing 10 upper end are provided with the three flat 11 of the medical electric drill of connection, set on described spiral bushing 10 It is equipped with relief hole 12, the front end of the transparent pipe 2 is set as R mouthfuls, and the top of the transparent pipe 2 is provided with the second horn mouth 14, Reversed scale 25 is provided on the lateral wall of the transparent pipe 2, the upper end of the blue pipe 3 is three-way body setting, the blue Pipe 3 is set to the inside of transparent pipe 2, and the front end of the blue pipe 3 is provided with front aperture 15, the front end side of the blue pipe 3 It is provided with side opening 16, the bottom inner portion of blue 3 three-way body of pipe is provided with internal screw thread 18, and blue 3 upper end of pipe is located at three The side of entire body is provided with conduction hole, and the top that three-way body is located on the blue pipe 3 is provided with drug delivery port, the conduction hole and The side of drug delivery port is general female connector 17, is provided with positive scale 19, the delivery device on the lateral wall of the blue pipe 3 4 are arranged on general pin end 20, and the front end of the delivery device 4 is set as bulb, and the 4 front end side of delivery device is provided with out Medicine hole 21, the flusher 5 divide to rinse needle tubing 22 and general pin end 20,22 front end of flushing needle tubing and being set as bulb, The bulb interval around is evenly provided with several micropores 24, and 22 tail end of flushing needle tubing is set in general pin end 20 On, the general pin end 20 can connect on the external screw thread 26 on blue 3 top of pipe.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the bottom end of the blunt nosed needle core 6 is round end, and the blunt nosed needle core 6 passes through blue pipe 3 Bottom end, and with blue pipe 3 is smooth cooperates.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the blunt nosed needle core 6 is solid, the blunt nosed needle core 6 and the use of skull sheath 1 Medical stainless steel material is made.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that further include the nut cap being set on drug delivery port, the inside of the nut cap by screw thread with External screw thread 26 on drug delivery port connects, and being provided in the nut cap can through hole.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the outside of the conduction hole and drug delivery port connects drainage tube by general female connector 17 23 and syringe.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that one end of the delivery device 4 and flusher 5 passes through the general connection of pin end 20 and draws Flow tube 23 is provided with water on the drainage tube 23 and stops 27.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the diameter of the drilling rod 9 is slightly less than the diameter of skull sheath 1, and first loudspeaker Mouth 13 and the second horn mouth 14 are mutually matched.
It should be noted that originally practical wear the hard channel lead device of cranium to be minimally invasive, when in use, cranium brain is positioned with CT first Drill target spot, and drilling rod 9 and skull drill bit 8 are inserted into skull sheath 1, and spiral bushing 10 card slot 28 is fixed on using clip On, using the three flat 11 of 9 top of drilling rod be fixed on medical electric drill then by electrical drilling machine drive skull drill bit 10 to skull into Clip is cut after the completion, drilling rod 9 and skull drill bit 8 is taken out by row drilling, dura incision, and blunt nosed needle core 6 is inserted into skull sheath In pipe 1, and it is pierced by from the bottom end of skull sheath 1, then by transparent pipe 2 and blue pipe 3 by being inserted into blunt nosed needle core 6, so that For blue pipe 3 in blunt nosed needle core 6 insertion cranium brain, the second horn mouth 14 of 2 upper end of transparent pipe is just stuck in 1 top of skull sheath The first horn mouth 13 on, be fixed using the external screw thread 26 of internal screw thread 18 and 1 top of skull sheath on blue pipe 3, so After extract blunt nosed needle core 6, nut cap is screwed on the general female connector 17 on blue 3 drug delivery port of pipe, if hemotoncus does not have blood coagulation, Drainage tube is connected on the general female connector 17 on conduction hole, using syringe connection drainage tube drawing hematoma, ponding and is swollen Tumor etc.;Such as hemotoncus blood coagulation, delivery device 4 is connected to the general mother on blue 3 drug delivery port of pipe by general pin end 20 On connector 17, and blue pipe 3 is passed through, the general drainage tube 23 in the top of delivery device 4 connects syringe and is pushed into physiological saline, wears simultaneously Cross the drainage tube of conduction hole under the action of syringe equivalent drawing hematoma until hematoma clearance.
This kind wears cranium support sheath negative pressure catheter, and user will wear the cranium support pipe integrated implantation cranium of sheath with skull drill bit In bone, the blue pipe with transparent pipe and blunt nosed needle core is integrally placed to wear in cranium support sheath and be sent after taking out skull drill bit Enter to lesion target spot, take out blunt nosed needle core, the bottom end of blue pipe is provided with side opening, closes blue tube top end, and drainage tube can lead to It crosses side opening and carries out drawing hematoma, ponding etc.;During extracting hemotoncus, ponding, blue tube top end is opened, is worn using delivery device Blue pipe is crossed, and it is outer to extend blue pipe, encephalic can melt using syringe and delivery device or flusher and wash equivalent and follow Ring drainage;Extract blue pipe, by wear cranium support sheath in transparent pipe, nerve endoscope or other ancillary equipments etc. can be put into, It can be realized the visualized operation of operation, reversed scale be provided on transparent pipe, facilitate the use of doctor.
While there has been shown and described that this practical embodiment for the ordinary skill in the art can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out in the case where not departing from this practical principle and spirit to these embodiments by understanding And modification, this practical range are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. minimally invasive wear the hard channel lead device of cranium, including skull sheath (1), transparent pipe (2), blue pipe (3), delivery device (4), punching Wash device (5) and blunt nosed needle core (6), which is characterized in that the bottom end of the skull sheath (1) is set as tooth punching uncovered structure (7), institute The top middle position for stating skull sheath (1) is provided with the first horn mouth (13), the outside setting of first horn mouth (13) Have external screw thread (26), and the inside of the skull sheath (1) is inserted with skull drill bit (8), the skull drill bit (8) and cranium The tooth punching uncovered structure (7) of bone sheath (1) matches, and one end of the skull drill bit (8) is fixedly installed to be arranged in the shape of a spiral Drilling rod (9), the top of the drilling rod (9) is fixedly installed spiral bushing (10), the outside of spiral bushing (10) Evenly spaced to be provided with card slot (28), it is three flat to be provided with the medical electric drill of connection for the upper end of spiral bushing (10) (11), it is provided with relief hole (12) on spiral bushing (10), the front end of the transparent pipe (2) is set as R mouthfuls, described The top of bright pipe (2) is provided with the second horn mouth (14), is provided with reversed scale (25) on the lateral wall of the transparent pipe (2), The upper end of the blue pipe (3) is three-way body setting, and the blue pipe (3) is set to the inside of transparent pipe (2), the blue pipe (3) front end is provided with front aperture (15), and the front end side of the blue pipe (3) is provided with side opening (16), the blue pipe (3) The bottom inner portion of three-way body is provided with internal screw thread (18), and the side that the blue pipe (3) upper end is located at three-way body is provided with drainage Hole, the top that three-way body is located on the blue pipe (3) are provided with drug delivery port, and the side of the conduction hole and drug delivery port is logical With female connector (17), it is provided with positive scale (19) on the lateral wall of the blue pipe (3), the delivery device (4) is arranged with logical With on pin end (20), the front end of the delivery device (4) is set as bulb, and delivery device (4) the front end side is provided with drug Hole (21), the flusher (5), which is divided into, rinses needle tubing (22) and general pin end (20), the setting of the flushing needle tubing (22) front end For bulb, the bulb interval around is evenly provided with several micropores (24), and flushing needle tubing (22) tail end is set in On general pin end (20), the general pin end (20) can be connected on the external screw thread (26) on blue pipe (3) top.
2. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blunt nosed needle core (6) Bottom end is round end, and the blunt nosed needle core (6) passes through the bottom end of blue pipe (3), and manages (3) smooth cooperation with blue.
3. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blunt nosed needle core (6) is Solid, the blunt nosed needle core (6) and skull sheath (1) are made of medical stainless steel material.
4. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further includes being set to drug delivery port On nut cap, the inside of the nut cap connect by screw thread with the external screw thread (26) on drug delivery port, and being provided in the nut cap can Through hole.
5. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conduction hole and drug delivery port Outside pass through general female connector (17) connection drainage tube (23) and syringe.
6. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the delivery device (4) and punching The one end for washing device (5) passes through general pin end (20) connection drainage tube (23), is provided with water on the drainage tube (23) and stops (27)。
7. minimally invasive the hard channel lead device of cranium is worn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the drilling rod (9) It is slightly less than the diameter of skull sheath (1), and first horn mouth (13) and the second horn mouth (14) are mutually matched.
CN201822126688.4U 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium Expired - Fee Related CN209377695U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822126688.4U CN209377695U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350198A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 李德余 It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium
CN110882037A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上海脊光医疗科技有限公司 Navigation equipment for orthopedics department
CN110882036A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上海脊光医疗科技有限公司 Navigation device for orthopedics department

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350198A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 李德余 It is minimally invasive to wear the hard channel lead device of cranium
CN110882037A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上海脊光医疗科技有限公司 Navigation equipment for orthopedics department
CN110882036A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上海脊光医疗科技有限公司 Navigation device for orthopedics department

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190913

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee