CN209373515U - A hard disk installation structure for a computer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard disk installation structure for a computer, which relates to the technical field of computer equipment, and comprises an installation box and a top cover. A cover plate is rotatably installed on the top cover. There is a plug inside the installation box, and the hard disk is inserted into the installation box after being placed inside the installation box. Insert the top cover into the plug, then install the top cover together through the cooperation of the card slot and the block, and finally cover the cover, or fix the top cover and the installation box together and then insert the hard disk into the gap between the installation box and the top cover space, and finally cover the cover. The hard disk installation structure of the utility model is very simple and convenient to use, does not need tool support, and will not damage the hard disk.

Description

A hard disk installation structure for a computer

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of computer equipment, in particular to a hard disk installation structure for a computer.

Background technique

Computer is an information processing device commonly used in the information age. It has been presented to people in various forms since its inception, but the main structure has not changed. The most important hardware devices of a computer include motherboard, processor, memory and hard disk. As a data storage device, hard disk has been developing at a high speed. From ATA interface to the most widely used SATA III interface, the storage capacity of hard disk has been increasing. increase, and the transmission speed is also increasing.

At present, hard disks are mainly divided into mechanical hard disks and solid-state hard disks, and are divided into 2.5 inches and 3.5 inches in size. 2.5-inch hard disks are mainly used in notebook computers, and 3.5-inch hard disks are mainly used in desktop computers. Regardless of the form and size of the hard drive, it needs to be installed in the computer and communicate with the motherboard in order to read and write data. Now the commonly used hard disk installation method is to use screws to fix the hard disk in the chassis. Since a screwdriver is needed in this process, and multiple disassembly and assembly will cause irreversible damage to the hard disk, it is necessary to provide a fast disassembly and assembly. An installation structure that effectively protects the hard disk.

Utility model content

The embodiment of the utility model provides a hard disk installation structure for a computer, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art.

The utility model provides a hard disk installation structure for a computer, which comprises an installation box and a top cover. The top surface and a side of the installation box are opened, and the internal space is equivalent to the size of the hard disk. The installation box is opened on the opposite side. There is a plug on the inner side of the installation box, and the plug is connected to the cable outside the installation box; the installation box is respectively provided with at least one card slot on the outer side of the two side walls adjacent to the side opening, each The card slots all extend to the top surface of the side wall;

The top cover is open on the bottom surface and two opposite side surfaces, and its internal width and height are respectively equivalent to the width and height of the installation box, and the length of the top cover is greater than the length of the installation box; the top cover is in one of the The side opening is rotatably equipped with a cover plate, the sum of the thickness of the cover plate and the length of the installation box is equal to the length of the top cover, and a baffle plate is fixed on the inner surface of one of the side walls of the top cover; The two inner sides of the top cover respectively have a plurality of locking blocks, the number of these locking blocks is the same as the number of the locking slots, and the position of the locking blocks corresponds to the position of the locking slots one by one;

One end of the cover plate is connected to the top cover, and the other end has an inclined elastic piece, and the elastic piece has a locking platform on the side facing away from the cover plate.

The utility model provides a hard disk installation structure for a computer, which includes an installation box and a top cover. A cover plate is rotatably installed on the top cover. There is a plug inside the installation box. Put the hard disk inside the installation box and insert it into the plug, and then insert the hard disk into the plug. The top cover is installed together through the cooperation of the card slot and the block, and finally the cover is covered, or the top cover and the installation box are fixed together, and the hard disk is inserted into the space between the installation box and the top cover, and finally the cover cover. The hard disk installation structure of the utility model is very simple and convenient to use, does not need tool support, and will not damage the hard disk.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled state structure of a hard disk installation structure for a computer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top cover in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cover plate in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembled state of the hard disk installation structure in FIG. 1 .

Component label description:

100-installation box, 110-plug, 120-bottom cushion, 130-card slot, 140-fixing hole, 150-bottom mounting hole, 200-top cover, 210-top mounting hole, 220-baffle, 230-top Buffer pad, 240-block, 300-cover plate, 310-shrapnel, 320-card table.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of hard disk installation structure for computer is provided in the utility model embodiment, comprise installation box 100 and top cover 200, described installation box 100 is the cubic hollow box of top surface and a side opening, its internal space and Hard drives are comparable in size. The installation box 100 has a plug 110 on the inner side facing the side opening, and the plug is connected to a cable (not shown) outside the installation box 100 to connect the hard disk installed in the installation box 100 to the motherboard. to connect. The plug 110 includes a data plug and a power plug.

A plurality of bottom buffer pads 120 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the installation box 100, and these bottom buffer pads 120 are made of soft materials, such as rubber or sponge, etc., and are used to reduce the impact of vibration on the hard disk. The bottom cushion 120 may also be installed on the inner side of the installation box 100 .

The installation box 100 is respectively provided with at least one card slot 130 on the outer surfaces of the two side walls adjacent to the side opening, and each card slot 130 extends to the top surface of the side wall, and these card slots 130 are used for to clip the top cover 200 . In this embodiment, the card slot 130 is L-shaped and includes a vertical slot and a horizontal slot. The vertical slot extends downward from the top surface of the side wall, and the horizontal slot extends from the lower end of the vertical slot toward the side opening.

The bottom surface of the installation box 100 is provided with a plurality of through fixing holes 140, and the fixing holes 140 are used to fix the installation box 100 in the computer case by using screws. The nuts of the screws in actual use have a certain thickness. When using screws to fix the installation box 100 in the chassis, the nuts will inevitably be higher than the inner surface of the installation box 100. However, due to the existence of the bottom cushion 120, the hard disk will not and The inner surface of the installation box 100 is in direct contact, so the nut will not affect the hard disk. Alternatively, a depression facing the outside of the installation box 100 can also be punched out at the position where the fixing hole is opened, so that the nut can just be flush with the inner bottom surface of the installation box 100 .

The installation box 100 is also provided with at least one bottom installation hole 150 on the two side walls of the card slot 130, and these bottom installation holes 150 are used to fix the top cover 200 on the installation box 100 with screws. superior. When fixing the two with screws, it should be noted that the length of the screws should be equivalent to the sum of the thicknesses of the installation box 100 and the top cover 200, so as to prevent the screws from protruding into the installation box 100 and causing damage to the hard disk.

The top cover 200 is an n-type cubic hollow structure, i.e. a bottom surface and two opposite side openings, its inner width (i.e. the distance between two opposite side walls) and height are respectively the same as the width and height of the installation box 100 Quite, so the top cover 200 can completely cover the installation box 100, and the side wall of the top cover 200 is close to the side wall of the installation box 200, and the length of the top cover 200 is greater than the length of the installation box 100 .

One of the side openings of the top cover 200 is hinged to install a cover plate 300 , the sum of the thickness of the cover plate 300 and the length of the installation box 100 is just equal to the length of the top cover 200 , so when the The top cover 200 is covered on the installation box 100, and after the installation box 100 and the end of the top cover 200 away from the cover plate 300 are flush, cover the cover plate 300 so that the cover plate 300 is close to the side opening of the installation box 100 .

Referring to Fig. 2, the two side walls of the top cover 200 are respectively provided with a plurality of top mounting holes 210, the number of these top mounting holes 210 is the same as the number of the bottom mounting holes 150 on the mounting box 100, and the top mounting holes The positions of the holes 210 correspond to the positions of the bottom mounting holes 150 one by one.

The inner surface of one of the side walls of the top cover 200 is vertically fixed with a baffle 220, the baffle 220 is located near one of the side openings and extends toward the side opening, between the baffle 220 and the other side wall The distance is equivalent to the length of the cover plate 300 .

A plurality of top buffer pads 230 are installed on the inner top surface of the top cover 200 , and these top buffer pads 230 are made of soft materials, such as rubber or sponge, etc., for reducing the impact of vibration on the hard disk. The top cushion 230 may also be installed on the inner side of the top cover 200 .

The two inner sides of the top cover 200 respectively have a plurality of clamping blocks 240, the number of these clamping blocks 240 is the same as the number of the clamping slots 130, and the positions of the clamping blocks 240 correspond to the positions of the clamping slots 130 one by one . The length of the block 240 (i.e. the dimension in the length direction of the top cover) is not greater than the width of the vertical slot in the slot 130, and the height of the block 240 (i.e. the dimension in the height direction of the top cover) is not greater than the horizontal dimension in the slot 130. The width of the slot.

Referring to FIG. 3 , one end of the cover 300 is connected to the top cover 200 , and the other end has an elastic piece 310 , which is obliquely arranged on the cover 200 , and the connection with the cover 300 is located The end surface is close to the side of the top cover 200 . The elastic piece 300 has a card platform 320 on the side facing away from the cover plate 300 , and the card platform 320 is inclined at a part facing the top cover 200 . In order to facilitate the pulling of the elastic piece 310 , an exposed blocking piece may be provided at the end of the elastic piece 310 .

The hard disk mounting structure of the utility model has two usage modes, one is to install the hard disk inside the case, and the other is to install the hard disk outside the case. For the former method of use, first fix the installation box 100 inside the chassis, then connect the cable on the plug 110 to the motherboard, put the hard disk inside the installation box 100 and push it towards the plug 110 to connect the hard disk and the plug 110. Then cover the top cover 200 on the installation box 100, slide the block 240 into the L-shaped slot 130 so that the top cover 200 can only slide in the direction facing away from the cover plate 300, and finally cover the cover plate 300 Hold, the card table 320 on the elastic piece 310 is against the baffle plate 220, and as the cover plate 300 rotates to the inside of the top cover 200, the card table 320 transmits the pressure exerted by the baffle plate 220 to the elastic piece 310 to gradually deform the elastic piece 310, when After the cover plate 300 is fully rotated to the inside of the top cover 200, the extrusion of the baffle plate 220 to the card table 320 disappears, and the elastic piece 310 returns to its original shape. At this time, because the top cover 200 can only slide in the direction facing away from the cover plate 300, and the cover plate 300 is against the installation box 100 to prevent the top cover 200 from sliding, so the cover plate 200 and the installation box 100 are stably connected together. The hard disk installation process in the chassis is over.

For the latter method of use, first fix the installation box 100 inside the chassis, where the installation position of the installation box 100 needs to be close to the chassis shell, and the position corresponding to the installation position on the chassis needs to be not less than the width and thickness of the hard disk. size of the installation opening, the side opening of the installation box 100 is close to the installation opening, and then the top cover 200 is covered on the installation box 100, and the top cover 200 and the installation box 100 are fixed together with screws. At this time, the top cover 200 needs to be The upper cover plate protrudes from the installation opening on the computer case, then the hard disk is inserted into the space between the installation box 100 and the top cover 200, and the hard disk is connected to the plug 110, and finally the cover plate 300 is covered.

Regardless of the way of use, once the installation box 100 or the installation box 100 and the top cover 200 are fixed, the installation process of the hard disk only needs 2-3 simple steps, and these operations do not require any tools and will not It is very convenient and safe to use without damaging the hard disk.

The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A hard disk installation structure for a computer is characterized in that it comprises an installation box (100) and a top cover (200), the top surface and a side opening of the installation box (100), and its internal space is equivalent to the size of the hard disk , the installation box (100) has a plug (110) on the inner side facing the side opening, and the plug is connected to a cable located outside the installation box (100); the installation box (100) is connected to the side At least one locking groove (130) is respectively opened on the outer surfaces of the two side walls adjacent to the opening, and each locking groove (130) extends to the top surface of the side wall; The top cover (200) is open on the bottom surface and two opposite side surfaces, and its inner width and height are equivalent to the width and height of the installation box (100) respectively, and the length of the top cover (200) is longer than that of the installation box ( 100) length; the top cover (200) is rotatably installed with a cover plate (300) in one of the side openings, and the sum of the thickness of the cover plate (300) and the length of the installation box (100) is equal to the The length of the top cover (200), the inner surface of one of the side walls of the top cover (200) is fixed with a baffle plate (220); the two inner sides of the top cover (200) have a plurality of clamping blocks respectively (240), the number of the clamping blocks (240) is the same as the number of the clamping slots (130), and the positions of the clamping blocks (240) correspond to the positions of the clamping slots (130) one by one; One end of the cover plate (300) is connected to the top cover (200), and the other end has an inclined elastic piece (310), and the elastic piece (310) has a card platform ( 320). 2. The hard disk installation structure for a computer according to claim 1, wherein the plug (110) includes a data plug and a power plug. 3. A kind of computer hard disk installation structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, a plurality of bottom buffer pads (120) are installed on the inner bottom surface of described installation box (100), and described top cover (200) A plurality of top cushioning pads (230) are installed on the inner top surface. 4. The hard disk installation structure for a computer according to claim 3, characterized in that, both the bottom buffer pad (120) and the top buffer pad (230) are made of soft materials. 5 . The hard disk installation structure for a computer according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of through fixing holes ( 140 ) are opened on the bottom surface of the installation box ( 100 ). 6. A hard disk installation structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, said installation box (100) is also provided with at least one bottom on the two side walls of said slot (130) Mounting holes (150), the two side walls of the top cover (200) are respectively provided with a plurality of top mounting holes (210), the number of these top mounting holes (210) is the same as the number of the bottom mounting holes (150). The same, and the positions of the top mounting holes (210) correspond to the positions of the bottom mounting holes (150). 7. A kind of computer hard disk installation structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described draw-in groove (130) is L shape, comprises vertical groove and horizontal groove, and described vertical groove is from the top of side wall Extending downward, the horizontal groove extends from the lower end of the vertical groove toward the direction close to the side opening. 8. A kind of computer hard disk installation structure as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the length of described clamping block (240) is less than or equal to the width of described vertical groove, and the length of described clamping block (240) The height is less than or equal to the width of the horizontal groove. 9. The hard disk installation structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the end of the elastic piece (310) is provided with an exposed blocking piece.