CN209371575U - A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209371575U CN209371575U CN201822255075.0U CN201822255075U CN209371575U CN 209371575 U CN209371575 U CN 209371575U CN 201822255075 U CN201822255075 U CN 201822255075U CN 209371575 U CN209371575 U CN 209371575U
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- condenser
- heat exchanger
- new gas
- air
- gas heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger, it is characterized in that, the condenser constitutes main body by condenser casing, condenser air inlet, condenser air outlet and condenser coil, condenser coil is set to inside condenser casing, is connected with new gas heat exchanger by galvanized iron sheet air duct in the side of condenser air inlet.The water mist diameter that the new gas heat exchanger that the condenser uses sprays is small, and sufficiently, evaporation rate is high, and the unevaporated water being discharged can recycle for water and surrounding air heat exchange.Water mist in new gas heat exchanger directly evaporates in air, can solve that most of condensers occur due to scale effect heat transfer effect the problem of, save a large amount of scale removal work, operational management is convenient.Compared with tradition carries out condensation using the sensible heat transfer with water or air, new gas heat exchanger used in the utility model takes full advantage of the heat of transformation cooling air of water, heat transfer process safety and environmental protection and effect stability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to condenser device technical field, and in particular to a kind of with the cold of new gas heat exchanger
Condenser.
Background technique
Condenser is common important equipment in the fields such as refrigeration, power generation, chemical industry, belongs to one kind of heat exchanger, effect
It is that high pressure gaseous working medium is converted into liquid refrigerant.Now conventional condenser pattern is mainly three kinds on the market: air-cooled condensation
Device, water-cooled condenser and evaporative condenser.Condenser used in power plant is that the steam that steam turbine is discharged is condensed；It is making
With condenser come the refrigerant vapor of condensate ammonia and freon etc in cooling system；In petro chemical industry with condenser make hydro carbons or
The condensation of other class refrigerant vapors；Within air-conditioning systems, it needs that the gaseous refrigerant of high temperature and pressure is become liquid using condenser.
It can be seen that condenser is widely used in our production and life.
Domestic air conditioning condenser belongs to one kind of air-cooled condenser, and exothermic process is by heat exchange fins of condenser disk
Pipe carries out heat exchange with Forced Air Convection, and the refrigeration working medium in condenser becomes the liquid refrigerant of normal temperature high voltage.Due to air-cooled
Heat exchange efficiency is low in condenser, if for often being taken up a large area in large-size air conditioning or refrigeration equipment and power consumption is big, therefore it is air-cooled
Condenser is in the majority in minitype air conditioner or refrigeration system.
Water-cooled condenser is generally just used in central air-conditioning refrigeration machine in large-scale refrigerator, its working principle is that making
Heat is brought to external cooling tower after refrigerant and cooling water progress Re Jiao Huan ﹐ cooling water absorption heat and is scattered and disappeared.So using
Water-cooled condenser then needs to build cooling tower, and initial cost is big, and the required cooling water inflow that exchanges heat is big, and inner condensing tube wall is easy knot
Scale influences heat transfer effect.
The action principle of evaporative condenser is: cool water shower forms water membrane in the outer surface of condenser coil, high
The gaseous refrigerant of temperature passes through moisture film and air progress heat exchange outside coil pipe and coil pipe.Part cooling water becomes because of heat absorption vaporization
Vapor is siphoned away by blower is discharged into atmosphere, when the cooling water not being evaporated flows through efficient layer of PVC filler again by side fresh air
It is cooling, it is dropped in the water-collecting tray of lower part, then be delivered to spray head through water pump and be recycled.Although blower air inducing enhances sky
Flow of air promotes water film evaporation, reinforces the heat release of condensation plate, but the evaporation rate of cooling water is still lower, and in heat transfer process
Sensible heat transfer than great, therefore need amount of water sprayed it is more, the occupied area of equipment is larger.In addition to this, due in cooling water
It is most of to contain calcium and magnesium ion and acid carbonate, therefore evaporative condenser fouling easily on heat exchange surface, influence heat exchange effect
Fruit reduces the service life of condenser.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger, should
Condenser, which is utilized, is condensed into liquid for vapor or other refrigerant vapors by the air after the processing cooling of new gas heat exchanger.
Gas is heated or cooled using the heat of transformation of liquid in the new gas heat exchanger, heated compared with the sensible heat using liquid or
Cooling gas, heat transfer effect become apparent from and stablize.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the technical problem is: designing a kind of with the cold of new gas heat exchanger
Condenser, which is characterized in that the condenser is made of condenser casing, condenser air inlet, condenser air outlet and condenser coil
Main body, condenser coil are set to inside condenser casing, are connected in the side of condenser air inlet by galvanized iron sheet air duct
New gas heat exchanger.
The new gas heat exchanger includes Heat Room, thermal insulation material, atomising device, air inlet and outlet, blower, returns
Receive slot, particle reclamation device, driving device, oscillating grid, strainer；The both ends of Heat Room are arranged in air inlet and outlet, air inlet
It is provided with strainer between mouth and Heat Room, the Heat Room close to air outlet one end is internally provided with oscillating grid, and atomising device is set
Middle section inside Heat Room, assembling is between the inside or oscillating grid and air outlet of strainer；The connection of Heat Room lower part
There is an acclive accumulator tank in bottom, is provided on the bottom surface of the Heat Room right above accumulator tank and passes through for particle and liquid
Particle reclamation device is installed in hole, accumulator tank inside；After driving device for driving particle reclamation device is mounted on accumulator tank
Portion；The periphery of heat exchange chamber enclosure is enclosed with thermal insulation material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the water mist diameter that the new gas heat exchanger that the utility model condenser uses sprays is small, and water is changed with surrounding air
Hot sufficiently evaporation rate is high, and can recycle from the unevaporated water that new type heat exchanger is discharged, and will not largely waste water money
Source.
2, utility model device structure is simple, and occupation area of equipment is small.
3, the water mist in new type heat exchanger directly evaporates in air, can solve that most of condensers occur due to
The problem of scale effect heat transfer effect, a large amount of scale removal work is saved, operational management is convenient.
4, compared with using and the sensible heat transfer of water or air condensed, novel gas used in the utility model
Heat exchanger takes full advantage of the heat of transformation cooling air of water, heat transfer process safety and environmental protection and effect stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of embodiment of the utility model condenser, in which: 101 be new gas
Heat exchanger, 201 be galvanized iron sheet air duct, and 301 be condenser air inlet, and 401 be condenser casing, and 501 be condenser coil (perspective
Schematic diagram), 601 be condenser air outlet.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of new gas heat exchanger structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model condenser (longitudinally cuts open
Depending on), in which: 1 is air inlet, and 2 be strainer, and 3 be heat exchange chamber enclosure, and 4 be thermal insulation material, and 5 be Heat Room, and 6 be atomising device, 7
It is blower for oscillating grid, 8,9 be air outlet, and 10 be driving device, and 11 be particle reclamation device, and 12 be accumulator tank.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and its attached drawing.Embodiment is with technology described in the utility model
The specific implementation carried out premised on scheme gives detailed embodiment and process.But the right of the present utility model application is wanted
Protection scope is asked to be not limited to the following embodiments description.
The utility model provides a kind of condenser (abbreviation condenser, referring to Fig. 1-2) with new gas heat exchanger,
It is characterized in that, the condenser is by condenser casing 401, condenser air inlet 301, condenser air outlet 601 and condenser coil 501
Its main body is constituted, condenser coil 501 is set to inside condenser casing 401, is passed through in the side of condenser air inlet 301 zinc-plated
Iron sheet air duct 201 is connected with new gas heat exchanger 101.
Enter inside condenser casing 401 after the cooling processing that air passes through new gas heat exchanger 101, the air of low temperature
With in condenser coil 501 gaseous refrigerant or vapor exchange heat, gaseous refrigerant or vapor are released heat and are condensed into
Liquid, by 501 eductor condenser of condenser coil, air absorbs after heat from 601 eductor condenser of condenser air outlet.
The new gas heat exchanger 101 include Heat Room 5, thermal insulation material 4, atomising device 6, air inlet 1, air outlet 9,
Blower 8, accumulator tank 12, particle reclamation device 11, driving device 10, oscillating grid 7, strainer 2.Air inlet 1, air outlet 9 are arranged
At the both ends of Heat Room 5, strainer 2 is provided between air inlet 1 and Heat Room 5, inside the Heat Room 5 of 9 one end of air outlet
It is provided with oscillating grid 7, atomising device 6 is located at the middle section inside Heat Room 5, and blower 8 is mounted on inside or the vibration lattice of strainer 2
Between grid 7 and air outlet 9.5 lower part of Heat Room is connected with the acclive accumulator tank 12 in bottom, the Heat Room right above accumulator tank 12
It is provided with the hole passed through for particle and liquid on 5 bottom surface, particle reclamation device 11, particle recycling are installed inside accumulator tank 12
Device 11 can select auger or conveyer belt etc. according to specific requirements；For driving the driving device 10 of particle reclamation device 11 to pacify
Mounted in the rear portion of accumulator tank 12.The periphery of heat exchange chamber enclosure 3 is enclosed with thermal insulation material 4.
The air inlet of the new gas heat exchanger 101 installs strainer, and filtering will enter the gas of Heat Room, strainer
It to be replaced and cleaned after a period of use in equipment；Blower can be placed in after strainer or vibrate lattice for conveying gas
After grid；The effect of oscillating grid, which is to intercept, is blended in the particle and drop not fallen in accumulator tank in gas, and gas is same
Blower is protected while solid particle or drop separation, but also can increase flow perturbation, makes to exchange heat more uniform.The atomization
Device includes multiple atomizers, be separately mounted to Heat Room it is upper, neutralize lower part, the atomizer of atomising device used according to
It specifically needs can choose effervescent atomizer, pneumatic nozzle, pressure atomized fog jet, rotation type atomization nozzle or uses super
The effects of sound wave, electromagnetic field, electrostatic principle special atomizing nozzle, spray angle is adjustable, and number can be according to specific requirements
It is adjusted flexibly.The advantages of chamber cross-section that exchanges heat can be round or rectangle, rectangle Heat Room is occupied space than round
The advantages of Heat Room is few, and required processing technology is simpler, round Heat Room is that consumptive material is fewer than rectangle Heat Room, can be reduced just
Investment, can select the shape of Heat Room according to the actual situation.
The utility model condenser working principle is: referring to Fig. 2, in use, opening the atomization dress of new gas heat exchanger
6, oscillating grid 7, driving device 10 and blower 8 are set, the atomizer of atomising device 6 sprays the tiny water mist of drop, injection
Angle can freely be adjusted according to specific operating condition, and outdoor air enters Heat Room 5 by strainer 2 by air inlet 1, spray into Heat Room
It is vapor that 5 water mist absorbs heat of vaporization in air, and the temperature of air reduces, from outlet air after the filtering of oscillating grid 7
Gas heat exchangers are discharged in mouth 9, enter inside condenser casing 401 by condenser air inlet 301.Fail the water mist evaporated in time
It falls into accumulator tank 12, due to the gradient that the bottom of accumulator tank 12 has, water is since gravity is along gradient discharge, due to exchanging heat
The air to circulate in room 5 has certain speed, has a little water mist to fall on oscillating grid 7, and the water for falling in oscillating grid 7 continues to evaporate
Or be discharged since gravity falls into accumulator tank 12, discharged water can be recovered and utilize again.
The involved left and right noun of locality is a relative concept in the utility model, and air inlet side defined herein is
Left side, air outlet side are right side.
The utility model does not address place and is suitable for the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger, which is characterized in that the condenser by condenser casing, condenser into
Air port, condenser air outlet and condenser coil constitute main body, and condenser coil is set to inside condenser casing, enter the wind in condenser
The side of mouth is connected with new gas heat exchanger by galvanized iron sheet air duct；
The new gas heat exchanger include Heat Room, thermal insulation material, atomising device, air inlet and outlet, blower, accumulator tank,
Particle reclamation device, driving device, oscillating grid, strainer；Air inlet and outlet is arranged in the both ends of Heat Room, air inlet with
Strainer is provided between Heat Room, the Heat Room close to air outlet one end is internally provided with oscillating grid, and atomising device, which is located at, to be changed
Middle section inside hot cell, assembling is between the inside or oscillating grid and air outlet of strainer；Heat Room lower part is connected with bottom
The acclive accumulator tank in portion is provided with the hole passed through for particle and liquid on the bottom surface of the Heat Room right above accumulator tank, returns
It receives and particle reclamation device is installed inside slot；For driving the driving device of particle reclamation device to be mounted on the rear portion of accumulator tank；It changes
The periphery of hot cell shell is enclosed with thermal insulation material.
2. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the atomization dress
It sets comprising multiple atomizers, is separately mounted to upper, the neutralization lower part of Heat Room.
3. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the atomization dress
Atomizer in setting is effervescent atomizer, pneumatic nozzle, pressure atomized fog jet, rotation type atomization nozzle or uses super
The atomizer of sound wave, electromagnetic field or electrostatic interaction principle.
4. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the mist
The spray angle for disguising the atomizer in setting is adjustable.
5. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Heat Room
Cross section is round or rectangle.
6. a kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the particle returns
Receiving apparatus is auger or conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822255075.0U CN209371575U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822255075.0U CN209371575U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209371575U true CN209371575U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822255075.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209371575U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209371575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405362A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 天津泓雅节能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822255075.0U patent/CN209371575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405362A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 天津泓雅节能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of condenser with new gas heat exchanger |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190910 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |