CN209359087U - A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums - Google Patents

A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums Download PDF

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CN209359087U
CN209359087U CN201821414923.1U CN201821414923U CN209359087U CN 209359087 U CN209359087 U CN 209359087U CN 201821414923 U CN201821414923 U CN 201821414923U CN 209359087 U CN209359087 U CN 209359087U
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hanging basket
hanging
rise
plant
building
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孙向丽
王银
孔丽芸
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Suzhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,包括挂篮和悬挂装置;挂篮的底座由横纵交叉的竹竿排列成竹网,横纵竹竿之间嵌入镀锌金属网,用扎丝将金属网和竹竿绑扎固定,底座周边用竹竿镶边,围成篮状,用轻型固定材料将放置在底座上的花盆压紧固定;悬挂装置的吊钩固定于建筑物的屋顶,通过悬挂绳将挂篮悬挂于吊钩上。本实用新型以竹排为原料,坚固耐用,能为植物生长提供充足的支撑,植物悬挂篮具有节省地面和墙壁空间,安全卫生,易于管理,观赏期长的特点,可为建筑室内公共空间创造更为自然和灵活的装饰形式,为美化建筑室内中庭高层空间,提高室内空气质量提供了可行的方案。

The utility model discloses a plant hanging basket suitable for the high-rise space in the atrium of a building, which comprises a hanging basket and a hanging device; Net, tie the metal net and bamboo poles with wires, frame the base with bamboo poles, form a basket shape, and press and fix the flowerpots placed on the base with light fixing materials; the hooks of the suspension devices are fixed on the building The roof of the hanging basket is hung on the hook by the hanging rope. The utility model uses bamboo rafts as raw materials, which is sturdy and durable, and can provide sufficient support for plant growth. The plant hanging basket has the characteristics of saving ground and wall space, is safe and hygienic, easy to manage, and has a long viewing period. It can create more indoor public spaces for buildings. It is a natural and flexible form of decoration, which provides a feasible solution for beautifying the high-rise space of the building's indoor atrium and improving indoor air quality.

Description

一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种盆栽观赏植物的固定装置,特别涉及一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,可将观赏植物搭配和固定后,提升到高处以美化和装饰建筑室内中庭高层空间,属于园艺产品技术领域。The utility model relates to a fixing device for potted ornamental plants, in particular to a plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums, which can be lifted to a high place after matching and fixing ornamental plants to beautify and decorate the high-rise space in building indoor atriums , belongs to the technical field of horticultural products.

背景技术Background technique

随着现代城市大型购物商场、酒店饭店、售楼处等建筑室内公共空间的日益增多,中庭高层空间的装饰和美化成为各商家直接面临的问题。目前,关于中庭高层空间的装饰和美化多以悬挂灯具、气球、彩带或纸艺等形式为主,装饰形式变化少,缺乏生命气息,人工痕迹明显。With the increasing number of indoor public spaces in large-scale shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, sales offices and other buildings in modern cities, the decoration and beautification of the high-rise space in the atrium has become a problem that businesses are directly facing. At present, the decoration and beautification of the high-rise space in the atrium are mainly in the form of hanging lamps, balloons, ribbons or paper art.

由于绝大多数观赏植物的生长离不开土壤等介质,这极大地限制了植物在高层空间的使用。目前,建筑室内高空应用观赏植物的主要技术有两种,一是利用假山、枯树干或金属构筑物作为支撑载体,在其上栽植或悬挂植物;二是在墙壁上安装格栅或挂钩,在其上固定植物。但这两种技术均存在明显的缺陷,主要表现为:第一种技术需要占用较大的地面面积,影响人员通行;第二种技术只适用于墙壁装饰,扩展面积有限。此外,以上两种方法所用植物多为时令性花卉或仿真花,观赏时间短,更换技术复杂,养护成本高,因此在商业空间并不经济。Since the growth of most ornamental plants is inseparable from media such as soil, this greatly limits the use of plants in high-rise spaces. At present, there are two main technologies for high-altitude application of ornamental plants in building interiors. One is to use rockery, dead tree trunks or metal structures as supporting carriers to plant or hang plants on them; Fix the plants. However, both of these two technologies have obvious defects, mainly as follows: the first technology needs to occupy a large floor area, which affects the passage of people; the second technology is only suitable for wall decoration, and the expansion area is limited. In addition, the plants used in the above two methods are mostly seasonal flowers or artificial flowers, the viewing time is short, the replacement technology is complicated, and the maintenance cost is high, so it is not economical in commercial space.

另一方面,目前进行室内植物装饰时,主要考虑的是植物的景观特征,而对植物对空气质量的改善作用关注较少,在对植物净化室内空气研究的基础上进行实际的室内植物搭配应用的报道更为稀少。On the other hand, when decorating indoor plants at present, the main consideration is the landscape characteristics of plants, and less attention is paid to the improvement of air quality by plants. On the basis of the research on the purification of indoor air by plants, the actual matching and application of indoor plants is carried out. reports are even rarer.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有室内植物装饰存在的不足,提供一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,可将鲜活植物应用到高层空间的装饰,具有不占用地面和四周墙壁空间,安全卫生,易于管理,观赏期长的特点。The utility model aims at the shortcomings of the existing indoor plant decoration, and provides a plant hanging basket suitable for the high-rise space in the atrium of the building, which can apply fresh plants to the decoration of the high-rise space. Hygienic, easy to manage, and long viewing period.

实现本实用新型发明目的的技术方案是提供一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,它包括挂篮和悬挂装置;所述的挂篮包括底座、篮边、花盆和轻型固定材料,底座由横纵交叉的竹竿排列成竹网,横纵竹竿之间嵌入镀锌金属网,用扎丝将金属网和竹竿绑扎固定,底座周边用竹竿镶边,围成篮状,用轻型固定材料将放置在底座上的花盆压紧固定,底座的下平面紧贴由硬塑料、金属片、竹材或木材成型的平面或立体造型;所述的悬挂装置包括悬挂绳和吊钩,吊钩固定于建筑物的屋顶,悬挂绳与挂篮固定连接,将挂篮悬挂于吊钩上。The technical solution to realize the purpose of the invention of the utility model is to provide a plant hanging basket suitable for the high-rise space in the atrium of the building, which includes a hanging basket and a suspension device; the hanging basket includes a base, a basket edge, a flowerpot and light fixing materials , the base is arranged into a bamboo net with horizontal and vertical bamboo poles, galvanized metal mesh is embedded between the horizontal and vertical bamboo poles, and the metal net and bamboo poles are bound and fixed with wires. The material presses and fixes the flowerpot placed on the base, and the lower plane of the base is close to the plane or three-dimensional shape formed by hard plastic, metal sheet, bamboo or wood; the suspension device includes a suspension rope and a hook, and the hook It is fixed on the roof of the building, the hanging rope is fixedly connected with the hanging basket, and the hanging basket is hung on the hook.

本实用新型技术方案中,所述的花盆为带隔水层的套盆。In the technical solution of the utility model, the flower pot is a sleeve pot with a water-proof layer.

所述的轻型固定材料包括水苔、椰棕、泥炭、花泥。The light fixing materials include sphagnum moss, coconut palm, peat and flower mud.

所述的悬挂装置包括滑轮、升降电机,还可以包括自动升降、旋转控制器。The suspension device includes a pulley, a lifting motor, and can also include an automatic lifting and rotating controller.

在本实用新型提供的悬挂篮上可安装LED灯带。LED light strips can be installed on the hanging basket provided by the utility model.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的植物悬挂篮具有如下显著效果:Compared with the prior art, the plant hanging basket provided by the utility model has the following remarkable effects:

1. 悬挂篮以竹排为原料,坚固耐用,造型美观,能为植物生长提供充足的支撑,可为大型购物场所、酒店、宾馆等建筑室内公共空间创造更为自然和灵活的装饰形式,颠覆了以往“植物难以应用于室内高层空间”的传统认识,为美化建筑室内中庭高层空间,提高室内空气质量提供了可行的方案。1. The hanging basket is made of bamboo rafts, which is durable and beautiful in shape, and can provide sufficient support for plant growth. It can create a more natural and flexible decoration form for large shopping malls, hotels, guesthouses and other indoor public spaces, subverting the In the past, the traditional understanding that "plants are difficult to apply to indoor high-rise spaces" provides a feasible solution for beautifying the high-rise spaces of indoor atriums and improving indoor air quality.

2. 本实用新型提供的植物悬挂篮具有不占用地面和四周墙壁空间,安全卫生,易于管理,观赏期长的特点。电动吊钩装置能将竹排升降至任意高度和角度,便于作品欣赏,节省地面和墙壁空间。2. The plant hanging basket provided by the utility model has the characteristics of not occupying the ground and surrounding wall space, safe and hygienic, easy to manage, and long viewing period. The electric hook device can lift the bamboo raft to any height and angle, which is convenient for appreciation of works and saves floor and wall space.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮的结构示意俯视图。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the structure of a plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

附图标记说明:1.底座竹竿;2. 篮边竹竿;3.镀锌金属丝网;4.扎丝;5.LED灯带;6.植物;7.吊钩;8. 轻型固定材料;9. 花盆;10. 钢丝绳。Explanation of reference signs: 1. Base bamboo pole; 2. Basket side bamboo pole; 3. Galvanized wire mesh; 4. Wire tie; 5. LED light strip; 6. Plant; 7. Hanging hook; 8. Light fixing material; 9. Flowerpot; 10. Wire rope.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型技术方案作进一步阐述。The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

参见附图1,它是本实施例提供的一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮的结构示意俯视图。植物悬挂篮包括两个部分,即挂篮和悬挂装置;挂篮包括底座、篮边、花盆和轻型固定材料,在本实施例中,底座由横纵交叉的底座竹竿1排列成竹网,横纵竹竿之间嵌入镀锌金属丝网3,底座周边用篮边竹竿2镶边,围成篮状,用扎丝4将金属丝网和竹竿绑扎固定;用轻型固定材料8将放置在底座上的花盆9压紧固定,植物6种植于并固定于花盆内;挂篮底座的下平面紧贴由硬塑料、金属片、竹材或木材成型的平面或立体造型,一方面可防止悬挂篮中的小杂物掉下,另一方面还可利用下平面悬挂气生植物,增加美观性;在本实施例中,于植物周围或竹排四周安装LED灯带5,创造光影变化效果。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it is a kind of structure schematic top view of the plant hanging basket that is suitable for building indoor atrium high-rise space that this embodiment provides. The plant hanging basket includes two parts, that is, the hanging basket and the hanging device; the hanging basket includes a base, a basket edge, a flower pot and light fixing materials. A galvanized wire mesh 3 is embedded between the horizontal and vertical bamboo poles, and the periphery of the base is bordered with basket edge bamboo poles 2 to form a basket shape, and the wire mesh and the bamboo poles are bound and fixed with the wire 4; The upper flowerpot 9 is compressed and fixed, and the plant 6 is planted and fixed in the flowerpot; the lower plane of the hanging basket base is close to the plane or three-dimensional shape formed by hard plastic, metal sheet, bamboo or wood, which can prevent hanging on the one hand. The small sundries in the basket fall, and on the other hand, the lower plane can be used to hang aerial plants to increase the aesthetics; in this embodiment, LED strips 5 are installed around the plants or around the bamboo rafts to create light and shadow changing effects.

本实施例中的悬挂装置包括钢丝绳10和吊钩7,吊钩固定于建筑物的屋顶,在本实施例中,用四条钢丝绳与挂篮的四个角固定连接,将挂篮悬挂于吊钩上。悬挂装置也可通过安装滑轮和升降电机,实现电动升降;还可以安装可自动升降和旋转的控制装置,转动调节到利于欣赏的高度和角度,或每隔一段时间自动变换高度和角度,增加观赏性。The suspension device in the present embodiment comprises a steel wire rope 10 and a suspension hook 7, and the suspension hook is fixed on the roof of the building. In the present embodiment, four steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with the four corners of the hanging basket, and the hanging basket is hung on the suspension hook superior. The suspension device can also be electrically lifted by installing a pulley and a lifting motor; it can also be installed with a control device that can automatically lift and rotate, and the rotation can be adjusted to a height and angle that is conducive to appreciation, or the height and angle can be automatically changed at regular intervals to increase viewing. sex.

本实施例利用直径为4~5cm的竹竿编织成形状为长方形或正方形竹网,竹竿横竿和纵竿之间用孔眼为1cm的金属网嵌入,竹竿上每隔10cm用扎丝将金属网和竹竿绑扎固定,四周用直径为5~6cm的竹竿镶边,做成竹排造型。In this embodiment, bamboo poles with a diameter of 4 to 5 cm are used to weave rectangular or square bamboo nets into a shape, and a metal mesh with a hole of 1 cm is embedded between the horizontal pole and the vertical pole of the bamboo pole. The bamboo poles are tied and fixed, and the surroundings are bordered with bamboo poles with a diameter of 5-6 cm to make bamboo rafts.

选观赏植物应选择体量小、根系浅、耐旱并有一定耐阴性的品种,带盆配置。使用水苔、椰棕、泥炭、花泥等轻型固定材料,一方面用于固定花盆及盆栽观赏植物,另一方面由轻型固定材料形成植物栽培区域,可用苔藓等丰富植物的观赏层次。When choosing ornamental plants, you should choose varieties with small size, shallow root system, drought tolerance and certain shade tolerance, and configure them with pots. Light fixing materials such as sphagnum moss, coconut palm, peat, and flower mud are used to fix flowerpots and potted ornamental plants on the one hand, and on the other hand, the plant cultivation area is formed by light fixing materials, which can enrich the ornamental level of plants such as moss.

所选观赏植物在适应室内温度、光照和水分环境前提上,可按照耐受有害气体能力、增加空气负离子能力、杀菌能力和吸附尘埃能力的综合评分为依据进行选择。On the premise of adapting to the indoor temperature, light and water environment, the selected ornamental plants can be selected according to the comprehensive score of the ability to tolerate harmful gases, the ability to increase air negative ions, the ability to sterilize and the ability to absorb dust.

Claims (4)

1.一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,其特征在于:它包括挂篮和悬挂装置;所述的挂篮包括底座、篮边、花盆和轻型固定材料,底座由横纵交叉的竹竿排列成竹网,横纵竹竿之间嵌入镀锌金属网,用扎丝将金属网和竹竿绑扎固定,底座周边用竹竿镶边,围成篮状,用轻型固定材料将放置在底座上的花盆压紧固定,底座的下平面紧贴由硬塑料、金属片、竹材或木材成型的平面或立体造型;所述的悬挂装置包括悬挂绳和吊钩,吊钩固定于建筑物的屋顶,悬挂绳与挂篮固定连接,挂篮经悬挂绳悬挂于吊钩上;其中,所述的花盆为带隔水层的套盆,所述的轻型固定材料为水苔、椰棕、泥炭或花泥。1. A plant hanging basket suitable for the high-rise space of the atrium in the building is characterized in that: it comprises a hanging basket and a suspension device; The crossed bamboo poles are arranged to form a bamboo net, and galvanized metal mesh is embedded between the horizontal and vertical bamboo poles. The metal net and the bamboo poles are bound and fixed with wires. The flowerpot on the top is compressed and fixed, and the lower plane of the base is close to the plane or three-dimensional shape formed by hard plastic, metal sheet, bamboo or wood; the suspension device includes a suspension rope and a hook, and the hook is fixed to the building. On the roof, the hanging rope is fixedly connected to the hanging basket, and the hanging basket is hung on the hook through the hanging rope; wherein, the flower pot is a set pot with a water-proof layer, and the light-duty fixing material is sphagnum moss, coconut palm, Peat or flower mud. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,其特征在于:所述的悬挂装置包括滑轮、升降电机。2. A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums according to claim 1, wherein the hanging device includes a pulley and a lifting motor. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,其特征在于:所述的悬挂装置包括自动升降、旋转控制器。3. A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hanging device includes an automatic lifting and rotating controller. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于建筑室内中庭高层空间的植物悬挂篮,其特征在于:悬挂篮上安装LED灯带。4. A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums according to claim 1, characterized in that: LED light strips are installed on the hanging basket.
CN201821414923.1U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A plant hanging basket suitable for high-rise spaces in building interior atriums Active CN209359087U (en)

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