CN209353007U - A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device - Google Patents
A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209353007U CN209353007U CN201822166133.2U CN201822166133U CN209353007U CN 209353007 U CN209353007 U CN 209353007U CN 201822166133 U CN201822166133 U CN 201822166133U CN 209353007 U CN209353007 U CN 209353007U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of textile machine, is concretely related to a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device.Its main technical schemes: mainly by being set to the cylinder of central rack, cylinder two sides are licker-in and doffer and covering cylinder, licker-in and the dust-proof shell of doffer are constituted, setting pressure clearer axis group between cylinder and dust-proof shell, it includes at least one drive roll and several passive guide rollers, the cover board of needle cloth is set by being looped around in pressure clearer axis group after link, close to the setting of pressure clearer axis group entrance and the inclined arc liner plate in cylinder surface, arc liner plate has negative pressure mouth along the front end that cylinder rotates, there is air outlet along the rear end that cylinder rotates, setting removal of impurities roll shaft at air outlet, clean roll shaft surface setting elastomeric bristles, dust-proof shell has the impurity discharging port connecting with suction ventilator in the corresponding position of removal of impurities roll shaft, impurity discharging port is connect by air hose with disposal box.This point comb exclusion device has the characteristics that impurities removal is high-efficient, cleaning is thorough and structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of textile machine, is concretely related to a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device.
Background technique
Cashmere card is a very important procedure in cashmere product processing industry, by this procedure, by clean cashmere
Middle coarse wool and the removal of outer skin impurity, extract good woolenless cloth, use for spinning process, and the quality of woolenless cloth is by a point comb process
Middle removal of impurities link influences very big.Existing carding machine includes the licker-in, cylinder and doffer being arranged successively, and covers dedusting thereon
Shell, to enhance Cylinder Carding effect, pressure suede roller is arranged in carding machine in some above cylinder, long for increasing cashmere fiber
Spend and can guarantee the flatness of combing, but the carding machine of this structure, pressure suede roller are covered on above cylinder, cover board face
Product is excessive, and carding machine work big energy-consuming increases enterprise's production cost；Multiple roll shafts rotate simultaneously when followed by cashmere combs,
Press suede roller weight big, the position Yi Fasheng, which moves down, mutually scratches damage villus；Furthermore it is that cylinder linear resonance surface velocity is high, it is thick in cashmere
Hair, outer skin impurity cannot be discharged in time, affect the quality of woolenless cloth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide that a kind of impurities removal is high-efficient, the simply novel cashmere card removal of impurities dress of structure
It sets.
To achieve the above object, the technology employed by the present utility model is
A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device, mainly by being set to the cylinder of central rack, the cylinder two sides are thorn
The dust-proof shell of roller and doffer and the covering cylinder, licker-in and doffer is constituted, it is characterised in that: the cylinder and dust-proof shell
Between setting pressure clearer axis group, the pressure clearer axis group includes at least one drive roll and several passive guide rollers, and needle cloth is arranged
Cover board is inclined close to pressure clearer axis group entrance setting with cylinder surface by being looped around in the pressure clearer axis group after link
Oblique arc liner plate, the arc liner plate have negative pressure mouth along the front end that cylinder rotates, are having along the rear end that cylinder rotates
Air outlet, setting removal of impurities roll shaft at the air outlet, the removal of impurities roll shaft surface setting elastomeric bristles, the dust-proof shell are removing
The corresponding position of miscellaneous roll shaft has impurity discharging port connect with suction ventilator, and the impurity discharging port passes through air hose and connect with disposal box.
Constitute a kind of additional technical feature of above-mentioned novel cashmere card exclusion device further include:
--- the pressure clearer axis group, removal of impurities roll shaft and arc liner plate are respectively positioned on the first and second quadrants of cylinder, described
The arc range for pressing clearer axis group is 90 to 120 degree, and the arc range of the arc liner plate is 35 to 75 degree；
--- several strip plates linked side by side are arranged in the surface of the removal of impurities roll shaft, and the elastomeric bristles are set to length
Plate surface, the removal of impurities roll shaft rotation drive import of the elastomeric bristles respectively in the air outlet of arc liner plate and pressure clearer axis group
Place's rotation, for removing the impurity of cashmere card separate out；
--- the elastomeric bristles are made of elastic metallic needle or toughened plastic and its shape is " 7 " shape.
A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device provided by the utility model compared with prior art, has following excellent
Point: first, setting pressure clearer axis group between cylinder and dust-proof shell due to constituting the cashmere card exclusion device comprising extremely
A few drive roll and several passive guide rollers, close pressure clearer axis group entrance setting and the inclined arc liner plate in cylinder surface,
Arc liner plate has negative pressure mouth along the front end that cylinder rotates, and has air outlet along the rear end that cylinder rotates, is setting at air outlet
Removal of impurities roll shaft is set, compared to traditional carding agencies, the length reduction of clearer axis group (pressure suede roller component) is pressed, alleviates weight,
Easily fabricated and installation, the cover board of setting needle cloth after link by being looped around in pressure clearer axis group, and movement length is also responsive to contracting
It is short, it avoids excessively combing the damage to cashmere, is easily formed smooth long wool；Second, due to close to pressure clearer axis group entrance
Setting and the inclined arc liner plate in cylinder surface, arc liner plate have negative pressure mouth along the front end that cylinder rotates, are revolving along cylinder
The rear end turned has the air outlet of setting removal of impurities roll shaft, and elastomeric bristles are arranged in removal of impurities roll shaft surface, and dust-proof shell is in removal of impurities roll shaft
Corresponding position has the impurity discharging port connecting with suction ventilator, and impurity discharging port is connect by air hose with disposal box, passes through circulating rolling
Clean roll shaft, the outer skin impurity and press the coarse wool group of clearer axis sur-face peeling together that the elastomeric bristles on surface throw away centrifugation
It collects, by the suction ventilator being connect with impurity discharging port, is drawn into disposal box, ensure that a point cleannes for comb cashmere, structure tool
Have the advantages that structure is simple, impurities removal is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel cashmere card exclusion device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the impurity roll of this cashmere card exclusion device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing to a kind of structure and work of novel cashmere card exclusion device provided by the utility model
Principle is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel cashmere card exclusion device provided by the utility model.Structure
Structure at the novel cashmere card exclusion device includes the cylinder 2 for being set to 1 middle part of rack, and 2 two sides of cylinder are licker-in 3 and road
The dust-proof shell 5 of husband 4 and covering cylinder 2, licker-in 3 and doffer 4 is constituted, setting pressure clearer axis between cylinder 2 and dust-proof shell 5
Group, pressure clearer axis group include at least one drive roll 61 and several passive guide rollers 62, and the cover board 64 of setting needle cloth 63 passes through link
After be looped around pressure clearer axis group on, close to pressure clearer axis group entrance setting with the inclined arc liner plate 7 in 2 surface of cylinder, arc
Liner plate 7 has negative pressure mouth 71 along the front end that cylinder 2 rotates, and has air outlet 72, air outlet 72 along the rear end that cylinder 2 rotates
Elastomeric bristles 81 are arranged in place's setting removal of impurities roll shaft 8, removal of impurities 8 surface of roll shaft, and dust-proof shell 5 has in the removal of impurities corresponding position of roll shaft 8
There is the impurity discharging port connecting with suction ventilator 91, impurity discharging port is connect by air hose with disposal box.
Its working principle is that: this point comb exclusion device includes the cylinder 2 at 1 middle part of rack, and 2 two sides of cylinder are licker-in 3 and road
The dust-proof shell 5 of husband 4 and covering cylinder 2, licker-in 3 and doffer 4, being located at 3 front end of licker-in is dish plate and feeding roller, and doffer 4
Rear end be reclaiming plate and die, to point comb cashmere raw material from dish plate enter, licker-in 3 is passed to by feeding roller, through piercing
Pass to the cylinder 2 of high speed rotation (linear velocity) after the tentatively point comb of roller 3, extension be sticked to cashmere on 2 metallic card clothing 63 of cylinder pass through and
Divide comb repeatedly between licker-in 3, former suede point is combed out, then is caught under feeding by the doffer 4 that border is provided with metallic card clothing 63
Procedure；
Due to setting pressure clearer axis group between cylinder 2 and dust-proof shell 5, pressure clearer axis group includes at least one drive roll 61
With several passive guide rollers 62, the cover board 64 of needle cloth 63 is set by being looped around in pressure clearer axis group after link, due to 64 turns of cover board
About 20 revs/min of speed, the revolving speed of cylinder 2 is about 200 revs/min, the coarse wool, skin using the speed difference of the two, on cylinder 2
The impurity such as bits are stripped out with the homodromous 64 needle cloth 63 of cover board of cylinder 2, due to close to pressure clearer axis group entrance setting
With the inclined arc liner plate 7 in 2 surface of cylinder, makes that the entire length of clearer axis group and area is pressed all to be reduced, avoid cover board
64 needle cloth 63 excessively cause breakage problem to cashmere physical action to destroy cashmere molecular structure, ensure that the product of cashmere card
Matter；Meanwhile arc liner plate 7 is obliquely installed with 2 surface of cylinder, has negative pressure mouth 71 along the front end that cylinder 2 rotates, along cylinder
The rear end of 2 rotations has air outlet 72, blows out air outlet by air-flow by the impurity outer skin that 2 high speed rotation centrifugal force of cylinder is thrown away
72, it is arranged at air outlet 72 roll shaft 8 that cleans and stops, the elastomeric bristles 81 on 8 surface of roll shaft that cleans collect it in time, due to
Dust-proof shell 5 has the impurity discharging port 90 connecting with suction ventilator 91 in the removal of impurities corresponding position of roll shaft 8, and impurity discharging port 90 passes through air hose 92
It is connect with disposal box 93, the impurity grade air draught air-flow in elastomeric bristles 81 is uniformly drawn into disposal box 93, removal of impurities roll shaft 8
Coarse wool on its 64 needle cloth 63 of cover board group etc. can also be collected together close to pressure clearer axis group entrance, ensure that lid by the other side
The cleaning of 64 surface needle cloth 63 of plate, improves the quality of cashmere card.
In the structure for constituting above-mentioned novel cashmere card exclusion device,
--- embodiment the most preferable, above-mentioned pressure clearer axis group, removal of impurities roll shaft 8 and arc liner plate 7 are respectively positioned on cylinder 2
The first and second quadrants, the arc range of pressure clearer axis group is 90 to 120 degree, and the arc range of arc liner plate 7 is 35 to 75
Degree has rationally distributed, compact-sized advantage, on the basis of meeting pressure suede arrangement, the physics excessive to cashmere is avoided to make
Industry maintains cashmere structure, while overall structure is reduced, easy to process to make and install and use, and has accomplished that a point comb is arranged and removed
It is miscellaneous to clean while carrying out, improve cashmere card effect；
--- as shown in Fig. 2, the surface due to above-mentioned removal of impurities roll shaft 8 is made of several strip plates linked side by side 82,
Forming 72 barrier effect of air outlet for arc liner plate 7 can be strong, the impurity thrown away by the high-speed rotating centrifugal force of cylinder 2, by gas
Stream blowout air outlet 72, the elastomeric bristles 81 for being set to 82 surface of strip plate collect it in time, and removal of impurities roll shaft 8 rotates band
Dynamic elasticity bristle 81 in the entrance rotation of the air outlet 72 of arc liner plate 7 and pressure clearer axis group, is used for cashmere card respectively
The impurity of separate out is completely exfoliated, and has the characteristics that cleaning effect is thorough in time；
--- preferably, above-mentioned elastomeric bristles 81 are made of elastic metallic needle or toughened plastic and its shape is " 7 " shape, can
To increase the removing collecting effect of elastomeric bristles 81, while convenient for the flat-clothing 63 of cleaning pressure clearer axis group.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device, mainly by being set to the cylinder of central rack, the cylinder two sides are licker-in
Constituted with the dust-proof shell of doffer and the covering cylinder, licker-in and doffer, it is characterised in that: the cylinder and dust-proof shell it
Between setting pressure clearer axis group, the pressure clearer axis group includes at least one drive roll and several passive guide rollers, the lid of setting needle cloth
Plate is tilted by being looped around in the pressure clearer axis group after link, close to pressure clearer axis group entrance setting with cylinder surface
Arc liner plate, the arc liner plate along the front end that cylinder rotates have negative pressure mouth, along the rear end that cylinder rotates have
Air port, setting removal of impurities roll shaft at the air outlet, the removal of impurities roll shaft surface setting elastomeric bristles, the dust-proof shell are cleaning
The corresponding position of roll shaft has the impurity discharging port connecting with suction ventilator, and the impurity discharging port is connect by air hose with disposal box.
2. a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure clearer axis group,
Removal of impurities roll shaft and arc liner plate are respectively positioned on the first and second quadrants of cylinder, the arc range of the pressure clearer axis group be 90 to
120 degree, the arc range of the arc liner plate is 35 to 75 degree.
3. a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the removal of impurities roll shaft
Several strip plates linked side by side are arranged in face, and the elastomeric bristles are set to strip plate surface, and the removal of impurities roll shaft rotates band
Dynamic elasticity bristle is respectively in the entrance rotation of the air outlet of arc liner plate and pressure clearer axis group, for cashmere card to dissociate
The impurity removing come.
4. a kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the elastomeric bristles are by bullet
Property metal needle or toughened plastic be made and its shape be " 7 " shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822166133.2U CN209353007U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822166133.2U CN209353007U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209353007U true CN209353007U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822166133.2U Active CN209353007U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of novel cashmere card exclusion device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112553716A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-26 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Wool carding device and wool carding separation method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822166133.2U patent/CN209353007U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112553716A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-26 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Wool carding device and wool carding separation method |
| CN112553716B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-03-08 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Equipment and method for removing hair bulb for knitting wool |
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