CN209351041U - A durable cashmere fabric - Google Patents
A durable cashmere fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN209351041U CN209351041U CN201822129556.7U CN201822129556U CN209351041U CN 209351041 U CN209351041 U CN 209351041U CN 201822129556 U CN201822129556 U CN 201822129556U CN 209351041 U CN209351041 U CN 209351041U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种耐磨的羊绒面料,涉及羊绒面料领域,旨在解决传统的羊绒面料强度低耐磨性差的问题,其技术方案要点是:包括基布层、连接于基布层的导湿层、连接于导湿层的加强层、连接于加强层的耐磨层,所述耐磨层包括复合纤维以及耐磨纤维,所述复合纤维包括氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维,所述氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维缠绕制成,所述耐磨纤维与复合纤维编织制成。本实用新型的一种耐磨的羊绒面料,具有强度高、耐磨性能好的优点。
The utility model discloses a wear-resistant cashmere fabric, which relates to the field of cashmere fabrics and aims to solve the problem of low strength and poor wear resistance of traditional cashmere fabrics. The moisture-conducting layer, the reinforcing layer connected to the moisture-conducting layer, and the wear-resistant layer connected to the reinforcing layer, the wear-resistant layer includes composite fibers and wear-resistant fibers, the composite fibers include spandex fibers and polypropylene fibers, and the spandex fibers It is made by winding with polypropylene fiber, and the wear-resistant fiber is made by weaving with composite fiber. The wear-resistant cashmere fabric of the utility model has the advantages of high strength and good wear resistance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及羊绒面料的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种耐磨的羊绒面料。The utility model relates to the technical field of cashmere fabrics, in particular to a wear-resistant cashmere fabric.
背景技术Background technique
针织面料质地松软,除了有良好的透气性外,还具有较大的延伸性和弹性,适宜于做内衣、紧身衣和运动服等。针织物在改变结构和提高尺寸稳定性后,同样可做外衣。针织物可以先织成坯布,经裁剪、缝制而成各种针织品;也可以直接织成全成形或部分成形产品,如袜子、手套等。Knitted fabrics are soft in texture. In addition to good air permeability, they also have greater extensibility and elasticity. They are suitable for making underwear, tights and sportswear. Knitted fabrics can also be used as outerwear after changing the structure and improving dimensional stability. Knitted fabrics can be woven into gray cloth first, then cut and sewn into various knitted products; they can also be directly woven into fully formed or partially formed products, such as socks and gloves.
在将面料做成服饰或其他类别后,人的活动对面料表层会有一定的磨损,由于大部分的面料由传统纱线编织而成,其不具有耐磨的性能,容易造成面料表层损伤的问题。After the fabric is made into clothing or other categories, human activities will wear the surface of the fabric to a certain extent. Since most of the fabrics are woven from traditional yarns, they do not have wear resistance and are likely to cause damage to the surface of the fabric. question.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种耐磨的羊绒面料,具有耐磨度以及强度高的优点。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wear-resistant cashmere fabric, which has the advantages of high wear resistance and high strength.
本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种耐磨的羊绒面料,包括基布层、连接于基布层的导湿层、连接于导湿层的加强层、连接于加强层的耐磨层,所述耐磨层包括复合纤维以及耐磨纤维,所述复合纤维包括氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维,所述氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维缠绕制成,所述耐磨纤维与复合纤维编织制成。A wear-resistant cashmere fabric, comprising a base fabric layer, a moisture-conducting layer connected to the base fabric layer, a reinforcing layer connected to the moisture-conducting layer, and a wear-resistant layer connected to the reinforcing layer, the wear-resistant layer comprising composite fibers and Wear-resistant fibers, the composite fibers include spandex fibers and polypropylene fibers, the spandex fibers and polypropylene fibers are wound, and the wear-resistant fibers are braided with composite fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过耐磨纤维提高面料的耐磨性,并且氨纶纤维具有高弹性、高伸长、高回复性的特点,具有良好的耐气候性,丙纶纤维具有强度大、弹性高、耐磨性好的优点,通过将氨纶纤维和丙纶纤维缠绕复合形成复合纤维,使得复合纤维同时具有两者的特性,并且与耐磨纤维编织,使得面料具有强度高、耐磨性好以及弹性大的优点。By adopting the above technical scheme, the wear resistance of the fabric is improved through the wear-resistant fiber, and the spandex fiber has the characteristics of high elasticity, high elongation, and high recovery, and has good weather resistance. The polypropylene fiber has high strength, high elasticity, The advantages of good wear resistance, by winding and compounding spandex fiber and polypropylene fiber to form composite fiber, the composite fiber has the characteristics of both, and weaving with wear-resistant fiber makes the fabric have high strength, good wear resistance and high elasticity The advantages.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述耐磨纤维包括维纶纤维。The utility model is further set as: the wear-resistant fiber includes vinylon fiber.
通过采用上述技术方案,维纶纤维为聚乙烯醇纤维,其性能与棉相似,具有强度、耐磨性好的优点,维纶纤维的吸湿性能是合成纤维中最好的,穿着舒适适合做内衣。By adopting the above technical scheme, the vinylon fiber is polyvinyl alcohol fiber, its performance is similar to that of cotton, and has the advantages of good strength and wear resistance. The hygroscopic performance of vinylon fiber is the best among synthetic fibers, and it is comfortable to wear and suitable for underwear.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述加强层包括锦纶纤维和涤纶纤维,所述锦纶纤维与涤纶纤维均呈V形绕设。The utility model is further configured as follows: the reinforcing layer includes nylon fibers and polyester fibers, and both the nylon fibers and the polyester fibers are wound in a V shape.
通过采用上述技术方案,锦纶纤维具有优良的耐磨性,强度高且具有较好的弹性恢复率,耐疲劳性局各类纤维之首,涤纶纤维具有强度大、弹性抗皱性能良好的优点,通过两者的接合,可以有效提高布料的强度。By adopting the above technical scheme, nylon fiber has excellent wear resistance, high strength and good elastic recovery rate, and its fatigue resistance ranks first among all kinds of fibers. Polyester fiber has the advantages of high strength, good elasticity and wrinkle resistance. The combination of the two can effectively improve the strength of the fabric.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述导湿层包括包芯纱,所述包芯纱包括设置于内层的粘胶纤维、包覆于粘胶纤维外层的疏水性长纤维。The utility model is further configured as follows: the moisture-conducting layer includes a core-spun yarn, and the core-spun yarn includes viscose fibers arranged in the inner layer and hydrophobic long fibers wrapped in the outer layer of the viscose fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,黏胶纤维具有较好的吸湿性,外层的疏水性长丝可以选用涤纶,通过粘胶纤维和涤纶组成的皮芯结构,利用毛细原理从而对内层的水分进行导出,保证肌肤的干爽性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the viscose fiber has good hygroscopicity, and the hydrophobic filament of the outer layer can be made of polyester. Through the skin-core structure composed of viscose fiber and polyester, the moisture in the inner layer can be exported by using the capillary principle. , to ensure the dryness of the skin.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述涤纶纤维穿设有导电纤维,所述导电纤维包括金属丝纤维。The utility model is further configured as: the polyester fiber is perforated with conductive fibers, and the conductive fibers include metal wire fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,由于涤纶纤维容易产生静电,易吸附灰尘,因此通过导电纤维对布料进行除静电,防止布料表面吸附灰尘。By adopting the above technical solution, since the polyester fiber is easy to generate static electricity and absorb dust, the conductive fiber is used to remove static electricity on the cloth to prevent the surface of the cloth from absorbing dust.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基布层包括羊毛。The utility model is further set as: the base cloth layer includes wool.
通过采用上述技术方案,羊毛是一种天然的保健纤维,贴身使用可以具有良好的保健效果,提高布料的舒适性。By adopting the above technical scheme, wool is a natural health-care fiber, which can have a good health-care effect and improve the comfort of the cloth when used next to the body.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述耐磨层穿设有马海毛。The utility model is further configured as: the wear-resistant layer is pierced with mohair.
通过采用上述技术方案,马海毛的强度高、长而硬,从而一定程度上提高布料的挺度,马海毛的变形恢复能力强,从而提高布料的抗皱性能,且其耐磨和吸湿性能良好,防污抗尘性强。By adopting the above technical scheme, the strength of the mohair is high, long and hard, thereby improving the stiffness of the cloth to a certain extent, and the deformation recovery ability of the mohair is strong, thereby improving the wrinkle resistance of the cloth, and its wear resistance and moisture absorption performance are good, and antifouling Strong dust resistance.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
1.通过耐磨纤维提高面料的耐磨性,并且氨纶纤维具有高弹性、高伸长、高回复性的特点,具有良好的耐气候性,丙纶纤维具有强度大、弹性高、耐磨性好的优点,通过将氨纶纤维和丙纶纤维缠绕复合形成复合纤维,使得复合纤维同时具有两者的特性,并且与耐磨纤维编织,使得面料具有强度高、耐磨性好以及弹性大的优点。1. Improve the wear resistance of fabrics through wear-resistant fibers, and spandex fibers have the characteristics of high elasticity, high elongation, and high recovery, and have good weather resistance. Polypropylene fibers have high strength, high elasticity, and good wear resistance Advantages, by winding spandex fiber and polypropylene fiber to form composite fiber, the composite fiber has the characteristics of both, and weaving with wear-resistant fiber, so that the fabric has the advantages of high strength, good wear resistance and high elasticity.
2.黏胶纤维具有较好的吸湿性,外层的疏水性长丝可以选用涤纶,通过粘胶纤维和涤纶组成的皮芯结构,利用毛细原理从而对内层的水分进行导出,保证肌肤的干爽性。2. Viscose fiber has good hygroscopicity. Polyester can be used as the hydrophobic filament of the outer layer. Through the skin-core structure composed of viscose fiber and polyester, the moisture in the inner layer can be exported by using the capillary principle to ensure the moisture of the skin. Dryness.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型包芯纱的截面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the core-spun yarn of the present invention.
图中,1、基布层;2、导湿层;3、加强层;4、耐磨层;5、复合纤维;6、耐磨纤维;7、锦纶纤维;8、涤纶纤维;9、包芯纱;10、粘胶纤维;11、疏水性长纤维;12、导电纤维。In the figure, 1. Base fabric layer; 2. Moisture-conducting layer; 3. Strengthening layer; 4. Wear-resistant layer; 5. Composite fiber; 6. Wear-resistant fiber; 7. Nylon fiber; 8. Polyester fiber; 9. Packing Core yarn; 10. Viscose fiber; 11. Hydrophobic long fiber; 12. Conductive fiber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
参照图1,为本实用新型公开的一种耐磨的羊绒面料,包括基布层1、编织连接于基布层1的导湿层2、编织连接于导湿层2的加强层3、编织连接于加强层3的耐磨层4,耐磨层4包括复合纤维5以及耐磨纤维6,复合纤维5包括氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维,氨纶纤维与丙纶纤维缠绕制成,耐磨纤维6与复合纤维5编织制成。通过耐磨纤维6提高面料的耐磨性,并且氨纶纤维具有高弹性、高伸长、高回复性的特点,具有良好的耐气候性,丙纶纤维具有强度大、弹性高、耐磨性好的优点,通过将氨纶纤维和丙纶纤维缠绕复合形成复合纤维5,使得复合纤维5同时具有两者的特性,并且与耐磨纤维6编织,使得面料具有强度高、耐磨性好以及弹性大的优点。Referring to Figure 1, it is a wear-resistant cashmere fabric disclosed by the utility model, which includes a base fabric layer 1, a moisture-conducting layer 2 woven and connected to the base fabric layer 1, a reinforcement layer 3 woven and connected to the moisture-conducting layer 2, and a woven The wear-resistant layer 4 connected to the reinforcement layer 3, the wear-resistant layer 4 includes composite fibers 5 and wear-resistant fibers 6, the composite fibers 5 include spandex fibers and polypropylene fibers, spandex fibers and polypropylene fibers are wound, and the wear-resistant fibers 6 and composite fibers Fiber 5 braided. The wear resistance of the fabric is improved through the wear-resistant fiber 6, and the spandex fiber has the characteristics of high elasticity, high elongation, and high recovery, and has good weather resistance. The polypropylene fiber has high strength, high elasticity, and good wear resistance. Advantages, by winding spandex fiber and polypropylene fiber to form a composite fiber 5, the composite fiber 5 has the characteristics of both, and weaving with the wear-resistant fiber 6, so that the fabric has the advantages of high strength, good wear resistance and high elasticity .
如图1所示,此处的耐磨纤维6可以采用维纶纤维,维纶纤维为聚乙烯醇纤维,其性能与棉相似,具有强度、耐磨性好的优点,维纶纤维的吸湿性能是合成纤维中最好的,穿着舒适适合做内衣。As shown in Figure 1, the wear-resistant fiber 6 here can adopt vinylon fiber, and vinylon fiber is polyvinyl alcohol fiber, and its performance is similar to cotton, has the advantage that intensity, abrasion resistance are good, and the hygroscopic performance of vinylon fiber is synthetic fiber. The best of the best, comfortable to wear as underwear.
如图1所示,加强层3包括锦纶纤维7和涤纶纤维8,锦纶纤维7与涤纶纤维8均呈V形绕设;锦纶纤维7具有优良的耐磨性,强度高且具有较好的弹性恢复率,耐疲劳性局各类纤维之首,涤纶纤维8具有强度大、弹性抗皱性能良好的优点,通过两者的接合,可以有效提高布料的强度。As shown in Figure 1, the reinforcing layer 3 includes nylon fibers 7 and polyester fibers 8, both of which are wound in a V shape; nylon fibers 7 have excellent wear resistance, high strength and good elasticity Recovery rate and fatigue resistance rank first among all kinds of fibers. Polyester fiber 8 has the advantages of high strength, good elasticity and anti-wrinkle performance. Through the joint of the two, the strength of the fabric can be effectively improved.
如图2所示,导湿层2包括包芯纱9,包芯纱9包括设置于内层的粘胶纤维10、包覆于粘胶纤维10外层的疏水性长纤维11;黏胶纤维具有较好的吸湿性,外层的疏水性长丝可以选用涤纶,通过粘胶纤维10和涤纶组成的皮芯结构,利用毛细原理从而对内层的水分进行导出,保证肌肤的干爽性。As shown in Figure 2, the moisture-conducting layer 2 includes a core-spun yarn 9, and the core-spun yarn 9 includes viscose fibers 10 arranged in the inner layer, hydrophobic long fibers 11 coated on the outer layer of the viscose fibers 10; the viscose fibers It has good hygroscopicity, and the hydrophobic filament of the outer layer can be made of polyester. Through the skin-core structure composed of viscose fiber 10 and polyester, the moisture in the inner layer is exported by using the capillary principle to ensure the dryness of the skin.
涤纶纤维8穿设有导电纤维12,导电纤维12包括金属丝纤维;由于涤纶纤维8容易产生静电,易吸附灰尘,因此通过导电纤维12对布料进行除静电,防止布料表面吸附灰尘。基布层1内穿设有羊毛,羊毛是一种天然的保健纤维,贴身使用可以具有良好的保健效果,提高布料的舒适性。The polyester fiber 8 is threaded with a conductive fiber 12, and the conductive fiber 12 includes a wire fiber; since the polyester fiber 8 is easy to generate static electricity and absorb dust, the conductive fiber 12 is used to remove static electricity from the cloth to prevent the surface of the cloth from absorbing dust. Wool is worn inside the base fabric layer 1, and wool is a natural health-care fiber, which can have a good health-care effect and improve the comfort of the cloth when used next to the body.
在耐磨层4内穿设有马海毛;马海毛的强度高、长而硬,从而一定程度上提高布料的挺度,马海毛的变形恢复能力强,从而提高布料的抗皱性能,且其耐磨和吸湿性能良好,防污抗尘性强。Mohair is worn in the wear-resistant layer 4; the strength of mohair is high, long and hard, thereby improving the stiffness of the cloth to a certain extent, and the deformation recovery ability of mohair is strong, thereby improving the wrinkle resistance of the cloth, and its wear resistance and moisture absorption Good performance, strong anti-fouling and dust resistance.
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present utility model are all applicable. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN201822129556.7U CN209351041U (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A durable cashmere fabric |
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