CN209349889U - A jig for surface drawing - Google Patents
A jig for surface drawing Download PDFInfo
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- CN209349889U CN209349889U CN201822104265.2U CN201822104265U CN209349889U CN 209349889 U CN209349889 U CN 209349889U CN 201822104265 U CN201822104265 U CN 201822104265U CN 209349889 U CN209349889 U CN 209349889U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工夹具领域,具体涉及一种曲面拉丝加工的夹具。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing fixtures, in particular to a fixture for curved surface wire drawing processing.
背景技术Background technique
金属表面拉丝处理是通过研磨产品在工件表面形成线纹,起到装饰效果的一种表面处理手段,由于表面拉丝处理能够体现金属材料的质感,所以得到了越来越多用户的喜爱和越来越广泛的应用。Metal surface brushing treatment is a surface treatment method that forms lines on the surface of the workpiece by grinding products to achieve a decorative effect. Because the surface brushing treatment can reflect the texture of metal materials, it has been loved by more and more users and more and more The wider the application.
现有一种滑动臂金属工件,其结构如图4和图5所示,用作头戴式耳机上,起到调节耳机头带长度的作用,在加工成型后,呈圆弧形结构,并沿圆弧内壁开设有相互平行的第一凹槽22和第二凹槽20,右端开设有定位孔21,其外圆弧面需要经过拉丝处理,现有的夹具在使用时工件装夹不方便,而且工件不稳定导致拉丝效果差。There is an existing sliding arm metal workpiece, the structure of which is shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. It is used as a headset to adjust the length of the headband of the headset. The inner wall of the circular arc is provided with a first groove 22 and a second groove 20 which are parallel to each other, and a positioning hole 21 is provided at the right end, and the outer circular surface needs to be wire-drawn. Moreover, the instability of the workpiece leads to poor drawing effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种曲面拉丝加工的夹具,通过定位块上端面设置的第一定位筋和第二定位筋,能够将工件定位卡住防止工件左右移动,并通过侧夹板挡住工件的前后侧防止工件前后移动,使得工件装夹方便,该夹具结构简单、设计合理、制作成本低。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixture for wire drawing processing of curved surface, through the first positioning rib and the second positioning rib provided on the upper end surface of the positioning block, the workpiece can be positioned and blocked to prevent the workpiece from moving left and right, and the workpiece can be blocked by the side splint The front and rear sides prevent the workpiece from moving forward and backward, so that the workpiece can be clamped conveniently. The clamp has simple structure, reasonable design and low manufacturing cost.
为了实现以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种曲面拉丝加工的夹具,它包括夹具底座13,所述夹具底座13上固定设置有定位块11,所述定位块11的上部放置有工件10,且定位块11的上表面为圆弧曲面,并沿圆弧面中线上设置有第一定位筋17,所述第一定位筋17的前后侧对称设置有第二定位筋19,所述第二定位筋19的右侧设置有定位凸块18,所述定位块11的前、后两侧面对称设置有与工件10侧面贴合的侧夹板14,所述侧夹板14通过松紧螺杆15与定位块11固定配合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a clamp for curved surface drawing processing, which includes a clamp base 13, a positioning block 11 is fixedly arranged on the clamp base 13, and a positioning block 11 is placed on the upper part of the positioning block 11. The workpiece 10, and the upper surface of the positioning block 11 is an arc surface, and the first positioning rib 17 is arranged on the center line of the arc surface, and the front and rear sides of the first positioning rib 17 are symmetrically provided with the second positioning rib 19, so The right side of the second positioning rib 19 is provided with a positioning projection 18, and the front and rear sides of the positioning block 11 are symmetrically provided with a side splint 14 that fits with the side of the workpiece 10, and the side splint 14 passes through the elastic screw 15. It is fixedly matched with the positioning block 11.
优选的,所述夹具底座13的上表面开设有夹具安装槽且槽内嵌入设置有与定位块11底部固定连接的紧固座12,所述紧固座12通过固定螺杆16与夹具底座13固定配合。Preferably, the upper surface of the clamp base 13 is provided with a clamp installation groove, and a fastening seat 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block 11 is embedded in the groove, and the fastening seat 12 is fixed to the clamp base 13 by a fixing screw 16 Cooperate.
优选的,所述第一定位筋17和第二定位筋19分别与工件10上开设的第一凹槽22、第二凹槽20相嵌合。Preferably, the first positioning rib 17 and the second positioning rib 19 are respectively fitted with the first groove 22 and the second groove 20 provided on the workpiece 10 .
优选的,所述定位凸块18与工件10上开设的定位孔21相扣合。Preferably, the positioning protrusion 18 is engaged with the positioning hole 21 provided on the workpiece 10 .
优选的,所述侧夹板14的上端面为圆弧面。Preferably, the upper end surface of the side splint 14 is a circular arc surface.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型与工件配合的示意图。Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model cooperates with workpiece.
图3为本实用新型的正视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model.
图4为工件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workpiece.
图5为工件底部的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the workpiece.
图中所示文字标注表示为:10、工件;11、定位块;12、紧固座;13、夹具底座;14、侧夹板;15、松紧螺杆;16、固定螺杆;17、第一定位筋;18、定位凸块;19、第二定位筋;20、第二凹槽;21、定位孔;22、第一凹槽。The text marked in the figure is expressed as: 10, workpiece; 11, positioning block; 12, fastening seat; 13, fixture base; 14, side splint; 15, elastic screw; 16, fixed screw; 17, first positioning rib ; 18, positioning bump; 19, second positioning rib; 20, second groove; 21, positioning hole; 22, first groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细描述,本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性,不应对本实用新型的保护范围有任何的限制作用。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any influence on the protection scope of the utility model. restrictive effect.
如图1-图5所示,本实用新型的结构为:一种曲面拉丝加工的夹具,它包括夹具底座13,所述夹具底座13上固定设置有定位块11,所述定位块11的上部放置有工件10,且定位块11的上表面为圆弧曲面,并沿圆弧面中线上设置有第一定位筋17,所述第一定位筋17的前后侧对称设置有第二定位筋19,所述第二定位筋19的右侧设置有定位凸块18,所述定位块11的前、后两侧面对称设置有与工件10侧面贴合的侧夹板14,所述侧夹板14通过松紧螺杆15与定位块11固定配合,通过定位块11上端面设置的第一定位筋17和第二定位筋19,能够将工件10定位卡住防止工件10左右移动,并通过侧夹板14挡住工件10的前后侧防止工件10前后移动,使得工件装夹方便,该夹具结构简单、设计合理、制作成本低。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the structure of the present utility model is: a clamp for curved surface drawing processing, which includes a clamp base 13, a positioning block 11 is fixedly arranged on the clamp base 13, and the upper part of the positioning block 11 The workpiece 10 is placed, and the upper surface of the positioning block 11 is an arc surface, and a first positioning rib 17 is arranged along the center line of the arc surface, and the front and rear sides of the first positioning rib 17 are symmetrically provided with a second positioning rib 19 , the right side of the second positioning rib 19 is provided with a positioning projection 18, and the front and rear sides of the positioning block 11 are symmetrically provided with a side splint 14 that is fitted to the side of the workpiece 10, and the side splint 14 is elastically tightened. The screw rod 15 is fixedly matched with the positioning block 11, and the first positioning rib 17 and the second positioning rib 19 provided on the upper end surface of the positioning block 11 can position and block the workpiece 10 to prevent the workpiece 10 from moving left and right, and block the workpiece 10 through the side splint 14 The front and rear sides of the clamp prevent the workpiece 10 from moving back and forth, so that the clamping of the workpiece is convenient. The fixture has a simple structure, reasonable design, and low manufacturing cost.
如图1所示,所述夹具底座13的上表面开设有夹具安装槽且槽内嵌入设置有与定位块11底部固定连接的紧固座12,所述紧固座12通过固定螺杆16与夹具底座13固定配合,通过将紧固座12嵌入设置在夹具安装槽内,并通过固定螺杆16固定紧固座12,方便更换定位块11,以适应不同型号工件的加工。As shown in Figure 1, the upper surface of the clamp base 13 is provided with a clamp mounting groove, and a fastening seat 12 fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning block 11 is embedded in the groove, and the fastening seat 12 is connected to the clamp through a fixing screw 16. The base 13 is fixedly matched, and the fastening seat 12 is embedded in the fixture installation groove, and the fastening seat 12 is fixed by the fixing screw 16, so as to facilitate the replacement of the positioning block 11, so as to adapt to the processing of different types of workpieces.
如图1所示,所述第一定位筋17和第二定位筋19分别与工件10上开设的第一凹槽22、第二凹槽20相嵌合,通过第一定位筋17和第二定位筋19与工件10的嵌合,能够实现工件10在左右方向上的快速定位。As shown in Figure 1, the first positioning rib 17 and the second positioning rib 19 are respectively fitted with the first groove 22 and the second groove 20 provided on the workpiece 10, through the first positioning rib 17 and the second The fitting of the positioning ribs 19 and the workpiece 10 can realize rapid positioning of the workpiece 10 in the left and right directions.
如图1所示,所述定位凸块18与工件10上开设的定位孔21相扣合,能够进一步实现工件10的精准定位。As shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning protrusions 18 are engaged with the positioning holes 21 provided on the workpiece 10 , so as to further realize precise positioning of the workpiece 10 .
如图3所示,所述侧夹板14的上端面为圆弧面,能够减少侧夹板14上表面的磨损。As shown in FIG. 3 , the upper end surface of the side clamping plate 14 is a circular arc surface, which can reduce wear on the upper surface of the side clamping plate 14 .
具体使用时,先将紧固座12放置在夹具底座13的夹具安装槽内,然后通过固定螺杆16固定连接,将工件10放置在定位块11上,使第一定位筋17和第二定位筋19分别与第一凹槽22、第二凹槽20相嵌合,同时定位凸块18与定位孔21对齐,然后调节松紧螺母15,使侧夹板14将工件10夹紧,有利于工件10的快速上、下料,并且该夹具结构简单、设计合理、制作成本低。During specific use, the fastening seat 12 is first placed in the fixture installation groove of the fixture base 13, and then fixedly connected by the fixing screw 16, the workpiece 10 is placed on the positioning block 11, so that the first positioning rib 17 and the second positioning rib 19 are respectively fitted with the first groove 22 and the second groove 20, and at the same time the positioning protrusion 18 is aligned with the positioning hole 21, and then the elastic nut 15 is adjusted so that the side clamping plate 14 clamps the workpiece 10, which is beneficial to the workpiece 10 Fast loading and unloading, and the fixture has simple structure, reasonable design and low manufacturing cost.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus.
本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,由于文字表达的有限性,而客观上存在无限的具体结构,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进、润饰或变化,也可以将上述技术特征以适当的方式进行组合;这些改进润饰、变化或组合,或未经改进将实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均应视为本实用新型的保护范围。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method of the present utility model and its core idea. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present utility model. , it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of written expression, there are objectively unlimited specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. Or changes, the above-mentioned technical features can also be combined in an appropriate way; these improvements, changes or combinations, or direct application of the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the utility model. scope of protection.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822104265.2U CN209349889U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A jig for surface drawing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822104265.2U CN209349889U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A jig for surface drawing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209349889U true CN209349889U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822104265.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209349889U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A jig for surface drawing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112091643A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Degree plate clamp for machining expansion block and machining method of expansion block |
| CN114571264A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-06-03 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 | Clamping and processing method for outer arc surface of silicon carbide turbine outer ring |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201822104265.2U patent/CN209349889U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112091643A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Degree plate clamp for machining expansion block and machining method of expansion block |
| CN114571264A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-06-03 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 | Clamping and processing method for outer arc surface of silicon carbide turbine outer ring |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190906 |