CN209332617U - A kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery - Google Patents

A kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209332617U
CN209332617U CN201720944894.9U CN201720944894U CN209332617U CN 209332617 U CN209332617 U CN 209332617U CN 201720944894 U CN201720944894 U CN 201720944894U CN 209332617 U CN209332617 U CN 209332617U
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China
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puerpera
back cushion
stool
practicing midwifery
novel
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CN201720944894.9U
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周临
袁莉
时良芳
陈紫美
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel stools of practicing midwifery, including stool surface, pedestal and support rod.The hollow-out parts for practicing midwifery are equipped in the middle part of stool surface, hollow-out parts, support rod and pedestal form area of practicing midwifery;Stool surface further includes the side portion for opening puerpera's both legs outward, and for the load receiving part to the two sides load-bearing of puerpera's buttocks.It is the opening for not contacting stool surface vacantly for puerpera's rumpbone in the middle part of load receiving part, stool surface is equipped with back cushion in the front that puerpera's both legs are opened, and back cushion is oppositely arranged with load receiving part.The novel stool of practicing midwifery of the utility model, puerpera can lean against shirtfront and arm on back cushion, buttocks tilts rearwardly and upwardly naturally makes puerpera be located at the position to lean forward, guarantee that puerpera can preferably rest in the progress of labor and rumpbone is rearward opened to a greater degree, the mobility of pubis and rumpbone is increased, expands pelvis outlet radial line and capacity, bigger space is provided for delivery of baby, promote fetus decline and give birth to, accelerates stages of labor.

Description

A kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery
Technical field
The utility model relates to midwifery field, specially a kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery.
Background technique
Stool of practicing midwifery is more common child birth assisting apparatus in hospital, and using stool of practicing midwifery, puerpera can be sat using more comfortable Formula is practiced midwifery position, is practiced midwifery mode to substitute obstetric table and change the prostrate of Chinese tradition.Common stool of practicing midwifery is as shown in figure 3, puerpera It rides on and is practicing midwifery on stool, buttocks is located on the rear end 10 put after stool surface, and both legs are strutted by the front end 11 in front of stool surface.Puerpera makes When being practiced midwifery with the stool of practicing midwifery, double-grip faces upward accompanying with production personnel behind leaning against at the grasping on both sides.It is this common Practicing midwifery, there are following several places are insufficient for stool:
1, puerpera is become loose by hormonal effects in childbirth phase, the ligament and cartilage in pelvis joint, articulatio sacroiliaca and pubis Combining has bigger mobility, and the mobility increase of pubis and rumpbone allows the shapes and sizes of pelvis that subtle change occurs Change.When stool sitting delivery position is practiced midwifery in puerpera's use, puerpera's buttocks contacts with stool surface and stress point is made to oppress rumpbone, rumpbone active receiving Limit causes pelvis outlet radial line and space to reduce, and influences labor.
2, common stool of practicing midwifery only has stool surface, support column and pedestal, and no puerpera's rest can rely on the part of supporting surface. Puerpera by midwife or can only accompany production personnel body to rest in uterine contraction gap, and puerpera is uncomfortable, inconvenient or physical demands Greatly, easy prolonged labor, perineum oedema lead to serious laceration of perineum, and midwife and family members' fatiguability are out of strength.
3, sitting posture practice midwifery position when midwife be difficult to pay close attention to Descending of fetal head and the speed difficulty given birth to eyes, generally with hand The strength of portion's Descending of fetal head instructs puerpera firmly to breathe out, easily leads to serious laceration of perineum.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery, and stool of practicing midwifery is engraved in the medium position of puerpera's load-bearing Sky keeps puerpera's rumpbone unrestricted, provides more spaces for pelvis activity, increases radial line and the space of inferior pelvic aperture, shortening labor, Advantageous fetus declines and gives birth to.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery, including stool surface, pedestal and support rod, the stool surface middle part are equipped with the hollow-out parts practiced midwifery, institute It states hollow-out parts, support rod and pedestal and forms area of practicing midwifery, the stool surface further includes the side for opening puerpera's both legs outward Portion, and for the load receiving part to the two sides load-bearing of puerpera's buttocks, the load receiving part middle part is not contact stool vacantly for puerpera's rumpbone The opening in face, the stool surface are equipped with the back cushion for the support of puerpera chest or forward lean in the front that puerpera's both legs are opened, Back cushion is oppositely arranged with load receiving part.
Puerpera rides on when carrying out spontaneous labor on the stool of practicing midwifery of the utility model, using the side portion of stool surface by puerpera's Both legs, which strut, is placed on back cushion both sides, and the left and right sides is respectively supported on the supporting part of stool surface, in the middle part of puerpera buttocks just with hold To correspondence, puerpera perineum portion is just in above area of practicing midwifery opening in the middle part of weight portion.Puerpera is sitting in stool of practicing midwifery using above-mentioned sitting posture On, during childbirth, rumpbone is not pressurized, and increases the mobility of pubis and rumpbone, expands pelvis outlet radial line and capacity, is Delivery of baby provides bigger space, promotes fetus decline and gives birth to, accelerates stages of labor.Puerpera can be with forward lean in childbirth It lies prone on the back cushion for leaning against front, comfortable position can preferably rest, and not only regain one's strength fast, the body to lean forward and stick up outside The speed difficulty that buttocks enables midwife to pay close attention to Descending of fetal head with eyes and give birth to instructs puerpera firmly to breathe out, tacit agreement cooperation Reduce the incidence of perineum oedema and serious laceration of perineum.
Compared with prior art, it using the novel stool of practicing midwifery of above-mentioned technical proposal, has the following beneficial effects:
One, using the novel stool of practicing midwifery of the utility model, puerpera's rumpbone is unrestricted not to contact stool surface, articulatio sacroiliaca and pubis Combining has bigger mobility, and the mobility of pubis and rumpbone is consequently increased, and occurs that the shapes and sizes of pelvis carefully Micro- variation expands pelvis outlet radial line and capacity, promotes fetus decline and gives birth to, accelerates stages of labor.
Two, in birth process, puerpera leans against the forward lean of the posture on back cushion using shirtfront and arm, buttocks naturally to Back upper place tilts, and rumpbone is rearward opened to a greater degree, to keep inferior pelvic aperture space bigger.
Three, puerpera can support or forward on back cushion, guaranteeing that puerpera can preferably rest in the progress of labor, relax Appropriateness, which increases, quickly to regain one's strength.
Four, the body to lean forward and the buttocks stuck up outside keep midwife's eyes concern Descending of fetal head and the speed given birth to tired Difficulty instructs puerpera firmly to breathe out, and tacit agreement cooperation reduces the incidence of perineum oedema and serious laceration of perineum.
Forward lean is on back cushion in the progress of labor by puerpera, and when puerpera needs firmly, both hands need a grasping to apply The place of power.Preferably, the back cushion is equipped with the handle for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera, and the handle is vertically arranged in back cushion Edge.
Preferably, the back cushion is equipped with the grasping holes for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera, and the grasping holes is located at the outer side edges of back cushion Edge;The grasping holes is located at the two sides of handle and back cushion bearing and/or the middle position of two handle bearings.
Preferably, the back cushion is equipped with the grasping holes for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera, and the grasping holes is located at the outer of back cushion Side edge.
Preferably, the position of the handle and/or grasping holes and hand contact is equipped with the lines for increasing friction.
In the progress of labor, puerpera's both legs are cross over the side portion for strutting both legs for stool of practicing midwifery respectively, puerpera's femoribus internus with Stool surface side portion EDGE CONTACT.When puerpera exerts oneself in stages of labor, femoribus internus has relatively large with stool surface side portion edge Active force, in order to avoid leg is damaged and feels pain puerpera in stages of labor, it is preferred that the side portion of the stool surface is equipped with Protect the rubber pad of puerpera leg.
Puerpera in the progress of labor, can because pain or it is out of strength situations such as the body to lean forward can not be completely secured not in backrest Upper swaying style.Preferably, the cushion surface is formed to the middle side part of puerpera to back cushion inner recess for protecting and fixing The region of puerpera's body.
Puerpera chest and back cushion CONTACT WITH FRICTION in stages of labor, in order to which puerpera can have preferably comfortable body using backrest type It tests, it is preferred that the back cushion surface is coated with sponge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the novel stool embodiment of practicing midwifery of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the novel stool embodiment of practicing midwifery of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of common stool of practicing midwifery.
Appended drawing reference: 1, stool surface;10, rear end;11, front end;2, pedestal;3, support rod;4, back cushion;5, handle;6, grasping holes; 7, rubber pad.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The novel stool of practicing midwifery as shown in Fig. 1 to 2, including stool surface 1, pedestal 2 and support rod 3 are equipped in the middle part of the stool surface 1 and use In the hollow-out parts practiced midwifery, the hollow-out parts, support rod 3 and the formation of pedestal 2 are practiced midwifery area, and the stool surface 1 further includes for by puerpera The side portion that both legs are opened outward, and for the load receiving part to the two sides load-bearing of puerpera's buttocks, in the middle part of the load receiving part for for Puerpera's rumpbone does not contact the opening of stool surface 1 vacantly, and the stool surface 1 is equipped in the front that puerpera's both legs are opened and is used for puerpera chest branch The back cushion 4 of support or forward lean, back cushion 4 are oppositely arranged with load receiving part.
It is as shown in Figure 1 the novel stool of practicing midwifery of the utility model, puerpera rides on when practicing midwifery progress spontaneous labor on stool, benefit The both legs of puerpera are strutted with the side portion of stool surface 1 and are placed on 4 both sides of back cushion, the left and right sides is respectively supported at the load receiving part of stool surface 1 On point, just with the opening in the middle part of load receiving part to corresponding in the middle part of puerpera buttocks, puerpera perineum portion is just in above area of practicing midwifery.It produces Woman is sitting in using above-mentioned sitting posture and is practiced midwifery on stool, and during childbirth, rumpbone is not pressurized, and increases the mobility of pubis and rumpbone, The radial line and capacity for expanding pelvis outlet, bigger space is provided for delivery of baby.Either upright seat, still lean forward seat Position all has the function of promotion stages of labor, and puerpera can be lain prone on the back cushion 4 for leaning against front in childbirth with forward lean, guarantees that puerpera exists It can preferably rest in birth process, comfort level increase quickly regains one's strength.
When puerpera needs firmly in the progress of labor, both hands must have a place for grasping and exerting a force, so In specific embodiment of the present utility model, there are following several schemes being arranged in relation to puerpera's double-grip and force application location.
First, being provided with the handle 5 for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera on back cushion 4, handle 5 is vertically arranged in the side of back cushion 4 Edge.As shown in fig. 1, puerpera can be leaned against on back cushion 4 in spontaneous labor with body, and bending elbow both hands grip on handle 5 The figure to draw oneself up and rhythm firmly.
Second, being equipped with the grasping holes 6 for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera on back cushion 4, grasping holes 6 is located at the outer side edges of back cushion 4 Edge.Puerpera be in upright state both hands bending grasping handle 5 it is relatively difficult in the case where, puerpera can also stretch in both hands In the state of find suitable position at the edge of back cushion 4 and grasp and firmly.
Third, can be equipped with the grasping holes 6 for grasping and exerting a force for puerpera on back cushion 4, the grasping holes 6 is located at the outer of back cushion 4 Side edge.The position of grasping holes 6 can also can be set in the two sides of handle 5 and 4 bearing of back cushion in two handles, 5 bearing Middle position.Handle 5 and grasping holes 6 are arranged on back cushion 4 simultaneously, are suitble to puerpera in various position state both hands on stool of practicing midwifery It grasps and exerts oneself.
In order to allow puerpera in stages of labor, bad grasping handle 5 or grasping holes 6 will not be led to because of other reasons such as perspirations, therefore In the present embodiment, the position of handle 5 and/or grasping holes 6 and hand contact is provided with the lines for increasing friction.
During practicing midwifery, puerpera's both legs are cross over the two sides for stool of practicing midwifery respectively, and puerpera's femoribus internus connects with 1 side portion of stool surface Touching.When puerpera exerts oneself in stages of labor, femoribus internus and 1 side portion of stool surface have relatively large active force.In the present embodiment, In order to avoid leg is damaged and feels pain puerpera in stages of labor, 1 side portion of stool surface is equipped with the rubber for protecting puerpera leg Rubber mat 7.
In the middle side part that back cushion 4 faces puerpera to 4 inner recess of back cushion, the area for protecting and fixing puerpera is formed Domain.Puerpera crouches when on back cushion 4 lying prone, and for upper body just in the region that back cushion 4 is recessed inwardly, 4 both sides of back cushion are comparatively prominent Part can be very good limitation puerpera's upper part of the body activity, guarantee puerpera will not be exhausted in the progress of labor because of pain or power Situation is toppled over to both sides.
Puerpera chest and 4 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of back cushion in stages of labor, in order to which puerpera comfortably can be unlikely to when using back cushion 4 Existing sense of discomfort, 4 surface of back cushion is coated with sponge.
The above makes preferred embodiments of the present invention, does not depart from for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of the utility model principle, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as the protection of the utility model Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery, it is characterised in that: including stool surface (1), pedestal (2) and support rod (3), in the stool surface (1) Portion, which is equipped with, falls the hollow-out parts practiced midwifery for fetus, and the hollow-out parts, support rod (3) and pedestal (2) form area of practicing midwifery, the stool Face (1) further includes the side portion for opening puerpera's both legs outward, and for the load receiving part to the two sides load-bearing of puerpera's buttocks, It is the opening for not contacting stool surface vacantly for puerpera's rumpbone in the middle part of the load receiving part, what the stool surface (1) was opened in puerpera's both legs Front, which is equipped with, to be supported or lies prone sleeping back cushion (4) for puerpera chest, and back cushion (4) is oppositely arranged with load receiving part.
2. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back cushion (4) is equipped with to be grasped simultaneously for puerpera The handle (5) of force, handle (5) are vertically arranged in the edge of back cushion (4).
3. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the back cushion (4) is equipped with to be grasped simultaneously for puerpera The grasping holes (6) of force, the grasping holes (6) are located at the outer ledge of back cushion (4);The grasping holes (6) is located at handle (5) and back cushion (4) two sides of bearing and/or the middle position of two handles (5) bearing.
4. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back cushion (4) is equipped with to be grasped simultaneously for puerpera The grasping holes (6) of force, the grasping holes (6) are located at the outer ledge of back cushion (4).
5. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the handle (5) and/or grasping holes (6) and hand The position of contact is equipped with the lines for increasing friction.
6. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side portion of the stool surface (1) is equipped with protection and produces The rubber pad (7) of woman leg.
7. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back cushion (4) faces the middle side part of puerpera To back cushion (4) inner recess, the region for protecting and fixing puerpera is formed.
8. novel stool of practicing midwifery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: back cushion (4) surface is coated with sponge.
CN201720944894.9U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of novel stool of practicing midwifery Active CN209332617U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN209332617U true CN209332617U (en) 2019-09-03

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361987A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 杭州市第人民医院 New stool of practicing midwifery
CN113017957A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-25 杭州市第一人民医院 Multifunctional training device easy to adjust pregnant and delivery periods
CN113057849A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-02 杭州市第一人民医院 A prenatal training bench for seat childbirth
CN113058219A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-02 杭州市第一人民医院 Multifunctional pregnant and delivery period training device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361987A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 杭州市第人民医院 New stool of practicing midwifery
CN113017957A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-25 杭州市第一人民医院 Multifunctional training device easy to adjust pregnant and delivery periods
CN113057849A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-02 杭州市第一人民医院 A prenatal training bench for seat childbirth
CN113058219A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-02 杭州市第一人民医院 Multifunctional pregnant and delivery period training device

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