CN209330063U - Photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209330063U
CN209330063U CN201920089581.9U CN201920089581U CN209330063U CN 209330063 U CN209330063 U CN 209330063U CN 201920089581 U CN201920089581 U CN 201920089581U CN 209330063 U CN209330063 U CN 209330063U
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China
Prior art keywords
power generation
photovoltaic power
heat
solar panel
heat sink
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920089581.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈其泽
田新甲
李明新
郭亚卿
杨志祎
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920089581.9U priority Critical patent/CN209330063U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, it further include cooling stand including solar panel, the cooling stand includes heat sink and fixing bolt, the solar panel bottom surface is fixed on the heat sink, and surrounding is fixedly connected through the fixing bolt with the heat sink.The utility model adds radiator structure to solar panel, reduces heat build-up, and overheat is avoided to cause the inefficiency of solar panel;The heat that solar panel can be collected using water-cooling channel can be used as heat source use.Present apparatus structure is simple, and effect is obvious.

Description

光伏发电装置Photovoltaic power generation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及发电设备技术领域,尤其是一种光伏发电装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device.

背景技术Background technique

当今世界环境污染问题日益严重,能源逐渐短缺,太阳能以其储量丰富,分布广泛,以及绿色环保等独特优势愈来愈受到全球的关注和认可。在光伏发电系统中,通过光伏组件将太阳能转化为电能,而电能是一种高级能源,更容易利用、传送和分配。通常将太阳能电池组件,根据当地的气候条件、地理环境以及光照资源等因素,把光伏发电系统中到的光伏组件按照特定的排列方式和朝向组合起来,最典型的就是方阵列和圆形阵列,光伏组件的排列方式及间距固定住的支撑结构一般有两种:钢结构和铝合金结构,两者混用也比较常见,以便于更好的采集光能用于发电,使整个光伏发电系统工作在最大功率点。In today's world, the problem of environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, and energy is gradually in short supply. Solar energy is attracting more and more global attention and recognition due to its unique advantages such as abundant reserves, wide distribution, and green environmental protection. In a photovoltaic power generation system, solar energy is converted into electrical energy through photovoltaic modules, and electrical energy is an advanced energy source that is easier to utilize, transmit and distribute. Usually, the solar cell components are combined according to the local climate conditions, geographical environment, light resources and other factors, and the photovoltaic components in the photovoltaic power generation system are combined in a specific arrangement and orientation. The most typical ones are square arrays and circular arrays. There are generally two types of support structures for the arrangement of photovoltaic modules and fixed spacing: steel structure and aluminum alloy structure. It is also common to mix the two, so as to better collect light energy for power generation, so that the entire photovoltaic power generation system can work at maximum power point.

然而光伏发电装置一直处于户外环境中,光伏电池板的受光面经受风吹雨淋,严重影响使用寿命,并且当夜晚时,现有的光伏发电装置并不会收起光伏电池板,因此,增加了光伏电池板受损的概率,影响装置的使用寿命。However, the photovoltaic power generation device is always in the outdoor environment, and the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic cell panel is exposed to wind and rain, which seriously affects the service life, and at night, the existing photovoltaic power generation device will not put away the photovoltaic cell panel, so the increase The probability of damage to the photovoltaic panel is reduced, which affects the service life of the device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,提出一种光伏发电装置,散热快,提高电池板的转化效率。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a photovoltaic power generation device, which can dissipate heat quickly and improve the conversion efficiency of battery panels.

为了实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种光伏发电装置,包括太阳能电池板,还包括散热支架,所述散热支架包括散热板和固定螺栓,所述太阳能电池板底面固定在所述散热板上,四周经所述固定螺栓与所述散热板固定连接。In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation device, including a solar cell panel, and a heat dissipation support, the heat dissipation support includes a heat dissipation plate and fixing bolts, and the bottom surface of the solar cell panel is fixed on The heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation plate through the fixing bolts.

进一步地,所述散热板经导热胶与所述太阳能电池板背面粘接为一体结构。Further, the heat dissipation plate is bonded to the back of the solar cell panel through a heat-conducting adhesive to form an integral structure.

进一步地,所述散热板背面设有散热片。Further, heat dissipation fins are provided on the back of the heat dissipation plate.

进一步地,还包括水冷通道,所述散热片埋设在所述水冷通道中。Further, a water-cooling channel is also included, and the cooling fins are buried in the water-cooling channel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:对太阳能电池板增设散热结构,减少热量堆积,避免过热造成电池板的效率低下;采用水冷通道能收集电池板的热量,可作为热源使用。本装置结构简单,效果明显。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: a heat dissipation structure is added to the solar battery panel to reduce heat accumulation and avoid low efficiency of the battery panel caused by overheating; the heat of the battery panel can be collected by using a water cooling channel, which can be used as a heat source. The device has simple structure and obvious effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型光伏发电装置的结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model photovoltaic power generation device

图示标记:icon mark:

1-太阳能电池板、2-散热支架、21-散热片、3-水冷通道、31-入水口、32-出水口。1-solar panel, 2-radiation bracket, 21-heat sink, 3-water cooling channel, 31-water inlet, 32-water outlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiment of the present utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the position in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawing). If the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components shown in the figure below are changed, if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , also not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

如图1所示,一种光伏发电装置,包括太阳能电池板1,还包括散热支架2,所述散热支架2主体为平板状,所述太阳能电池板1固定在所述散热板上;同时在太阳能电池板四周设有固定螺栓,加固电池板1和散热板之间的紧密接触。As shown in Figure 1, a photovoltaic power generation device includes a solar cell panel 1, and also includes a heat dissipation support 2, the main body of the heat dissipation support 2 is flat, and the solar cell panel 1 is fixed on the heat dissipation plate; at the same time Fixing bolts are arranged around the solar panel to strengthen the close contact between the solar panel 1 and the cooling plate.

由于太阳能电池板的理想工作温度为25℃,电池板的功率随着温度的升高而降低的,另外如果温度过高还会影响电池的寿命。Since the ideal operating temperature of the solar panel is 25°C, the power of the solar panel will decrease as the temperature rises, and if the temperature is too high, it will also affect the life of the battery.

因此本装置在电池板1背面增设散热支架2,尤其是电池板1所接触的为散热板结构,电池板背面与散热板为面接触,能快速对电池板1收集的热量以及本身工作产生的热量进行散失,减少电池板1上热量堆积,相对延长其使用寿命。Therefore, this device adds a heat dissipation support 2 on the back of the battery board 1, especially the contact of the battery board 1 is a heat dissipation plate structure. The heat is dissipated, reducing heat accumulation on the battery board 1 and relatively prolonging its service life.

散热支架2与所述太阳能电池板1背面经导热胶粘接为一体结构,提高两者的热传递效果,能尽快导出电池板1上的热量。The heat dissipation support 2 and the back of the solar cell panel 1 are bonded together with heat-conducting adhesive to improve the heat transfer effect between the two, and to conduct the heat on the solar cell panel 1 as soon as possible.

在散热支架2的散热板的背面上设有散热片21,增强散热效果。The back side of the heat dissipation plate of the heat dissipation support 2 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 21 to enhance the heat dissipation effect.

本装置还包括水冷通道3,所述散热片21埋设在所述水冷通道3中,通过水冷却方式,对散热片上的热量进行快速导出,如图1所示,由底端入水口31注入冷水,在水冷通道3中逐渐与散热片21发生换热,然后由出水口32导出。The device also includes a water-cooling channel 3, the heat sink 21 is buried in the water-cooling channel 3, and the heat on the heat sink is quickly exported through the water cooling method. As shown in Figure 1, cold water is injected from the water inlet 31 at the bottom , gradually exchanges heat with the cooling fins 21 in the water cooling channel 3 , and then leads out from the water outlet 32 .

本装置结构简单,散热效果好,降低工作中电池板1的温度,提高其工作效率,延长使用寿命。The device has simple structure and good heat dissipation effect, reduces the temperature of the battery board 1 during operation, improves its working efficiency and prolongs its service life.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including solar panel, it is characterised in that: it further include cooling stand, the heat dissipation branch Frame includes heat sink and fixing bolt, and the solar panel bottom surface is fixed on the heat sink, and surrounding is through the fixation Bolt is fixedly connected with the heat sink.
2. photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat sink is through heat-conducting glue and the solar-electricity Pond back is bonded as one structure.
3. photovoltaic power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the heat dissipation back is equipped with cooling fin.
4. photovoltaic power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include water-cooling channel, the cooling fin is embedded in In the water-cooling channel.
CN201920089581.9U 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Photovoltaic power generation device Expired - Fee Related CN209330063U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066881A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-02 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN115164155A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-10-11 江苏万家耀电气集团有限公司 A street lamp with good heat dissipation effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066881A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-02 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN115164155A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-10-11 江苏万家耀电气集团有限公司 A street lamp with good heat dissipation effect

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Granted publication date: 20190830