CN209315868U - A kind of multi-lead electrocardio patch - Google Patents

A kind of multi-lead electrocardio patch Download PDF

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CN209315868U
CN209315868U CN201822171340.7U CN201822171340U CN209315868U CN 209315868 U CN209315868 U CN 209315868U CN 201822171340 U CN201822171340 U CN 201822171340U CN 209315868 U CN209315868 U CN 209315868U
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patch
ecg
electrocardio
main body
lead
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邓晓菲
何卓彪
里敦
陈义峰
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Wuhan United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型实施例公开了一种多导联心电贴,包括:心电贴主体,至少一个心电电极和信号处理模块;所述心电贴主体一侧固定设置有所述至少一个心电电极,所述心电贴贴于待监测人体表面时,所述待监测人体的胸口位置和腹部位置中的至少一个位置为未覆盖状态;所述信号处理模块,与所述至少一个心电电极相连接,用于接收并处理所述心电电极所采集的心电信号。本实用新型实施例所提供的心电贴无需使用有线电缆连接电极与远程设备,并且使用该心电贴进行心电监护时能够空出监测对象的胸口位置或腹部位置,使得在心电监护时可以直接进行手术等其他操作,使用该多导联心电贴时只需将心电电极对准至相应的位置即可,降低了心电监护时电极连接的操作难度。

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a multi-lead ECG patch, comprising: a main body of the ECG patch, at least one ECG electrode and a signal processing module; Electrodes, when the ECG patch is attached to the surface of the human body to be monitored, at least one of the chest position and the abdominal position of the human body to be monitored is in an uncovered state; the signal processing module is connected to the at least one ECG electrode connected to receive and process the electrocardiographic signals collected by the electrocardiographic electrodes. The electrocardiogram provided by the embodiment of the utility model does not need to use wired cables to connect electrodes and remote equipment, and when using the electrocardiogram for ECG monitoring, the chest position or abdominal position of the monitored object can be vacated, so that it can be monitored during ECG monitoring. When performing other operations such as surgery directly, you only need to align the ECG electrodes to the corresponding positions when using the multi-lead ECG patch, which reduces the difficulty of electrode connection during ECG monitoring.

Description

一种多导联心电贴A multi-lead ECG patch

技术领域technical field

本实用新型实施例涉及医疗设备领域,尤其涉及一种多导联心电贴。The embodiment of the utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a multi-lead ECG patch.

背景技术Background technique

心电信号是一种非常重要的生理信号,由心电信号产生的心电图反映心脏兴奋的电活动过程,它对心脏基本功能及其病理研究方面,具有重要的参考价值。心电图可以分析与鉴别各种心律失常;也可以反映心肌受损的程度和发展过程和心房、心室的功能情况,在指导心脏手术进行及指示必要的药物处理上有参考价值。ECG signal is a very important physiological signal. The electrocardiogram generated by ECG signal reflects the electrical activity process of heart excitation. It has important reference value for the basic function and pathological research of the heart. Electrocardiogram can analyze and identify various arrhythmias; it can also reflect the degree and development process of myocardial damage and the function of atrium and ventricle, and has reference value in guiding cardiac surgery and indicating necessary drug treatment.

传统的静息心电图机、动态心电图机以及监护仪心电电极使用时需要将大量杂乱的线缆连接到监测对象的胸部甚至肢体等部位。但是,线缆不贴身,使患者舒适度较差,当患者活动时容易导致电极脱落,并且心电盒或监护仪等不贴身,需要外置,进一步造成了患者活动受影响、舒适度差,而且将电极连接至患者肢体时,需要较为娴熟的操作者一一找到电极片的准确位置,操作难度大。并且,一旦发生紧急状况需要抢救或手术时,需要移动监护仪或将病人转移到手术室后再次贴上电极片进行监护,大大延误了抢救时间。传统监护仪的线缆同样妨碍了医生、护士的操作。一旦不小心被线缆绊倒,可能会发生严重的医疗事故。Traditional resting electrocardiographs, dynamic electrocardiographs, and ECG electrodes for monitors need to connect a large number of messy cables to the chest and even limbs of the monitoring object. However, the cable is not close to the body, which makes the patient's comfort poor. When the patient is active, the electrodes are likely to fall off, and the ECG box or monitor is not close to the body and needs to be placed externally, which further affects the patient's activities and poor comfort. Moreover, when the electrodes are connected to the patient's limbs, more skilled operators are required to find the exact positions of the electrode pieces one by one, which is difficult to operate. Moreover, once an emergency situation occurs and requires rescue or surgery, it is necessary to move the monitor or transfer the patient to the operating room and then paste the electrodes for monitoring again, which greatly delays the rescue time. The cables of traditional monitors also hinder the operation of doctors and nurses. If you accidentally trip over the cable, serious medical accidents may occur.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例提供了一种多导联心电贴,以实现在心电监护时可以直接进行手术等其他操作,降低心电监护时电极连接的操作难度,提高了用户的舒适度。The embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-lead electrocardiogram patch, which can directly perform other operations such as surgery during electrocardiographic monitoring, reduces the operation difficulty of electrode connection during electrocardiographic monitoring, and improves user comfort.

本实用新型实施例提供了一种多导联心电贴,包括:心电贴主体,至少一个心电电极和信号处理模块;The embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-lead ECG patch, comprising: a main body of the ECG patch, at least one ECG electrode and a signal processing module;

所述心电贴主体一侧固定设置有所述至少一个心电电极,所述心电贴贴于待监测人体表面时,所述待监测人体的胸口位置和腹部位置中的至少一个位置为未覆盖状态;The at least one electrocardiogram electrode is fixedly arranged on one side of the main body of the electrocardiographic sticker. coverage state;

所述信号处理模块,与所述至少一个心电电极相连接,用于接收并处理所述心电电极所采集的心电信号。The signal processing module is connected with the at least one electrocardiographic electrode, and is used for receiving and processing the electrocardiographic signal collected by the electrocardiographic electrode.

本实用新型实施例所提供的多导联心电贴,包括:心电贴主体,至少一个心电电极和信号处理模块;所述心电贴主体一侧固定设置有所述至少一个心电电极,所述心电贴贴于待监测人体表面时,所述待监测人体的胸口位置和腹部位置中的至少一个位置为未覆盖状态;所述信号处理模块,与所述至少一个心电电极相连接,用于接收并处理所述心电电极所采集的心电信号,本实用新型实施例所提供多导联心电贴无需使用有线电缆连接电极与远程设备,并且使用该心电贴进行心电监护时能够空出监测对象的胸口位置或腹部位置,使得在心电监护时可以直接进行手术等其他操作,使用该多导联心电贴时只需将心电电极对准至相应的位置即可,降低了心电监护时电极连接的操作难度。The multi-lead ECG patch provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: a main body of the ECG patch, at least one ECG electrode and a signal processing module; one side of the main body of the ECG patch is fixedly provided with the at least one ECG electrode , when the ECG patch is attached to the surface of the human body to be monitored, at least one of the chest position and the abdominal position of the human body to be monitored is in an uncovered state; the signal processing module is connected to the at least one ECG electrode connection, used to receive and process the ECG signals collected by the ECG electrodes, the multi-lead ECG patch provided by the embodiment of the utility model does not need to use a wired cable to connect the electrodes and remote equipment, and use the ECG patch to perform ECG During electrical monitoring, the chest or abdomen of the monitored object can be vacated, so that other operations such as surgery can be performed directly during ECG monitoring. When using the multi-lead ECG patch, you only need to align the ECG electrodes to the corresponding positions. Yes, it reduces the operational difficulty of electrode connection during ECG monitoring.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1a是本实用新型实施例一所提供的多导联心电贴的结构示意图;Figure 1a is a schematic structural view of the multi-lead ECG patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图1b是本实用新型实施例一所提供的一种心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of an electrocardiogram provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图1c是本实用新型实施例一所提供的另一种心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 1c is a schematic structural diagram of another ECG patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图2a是本实用新型实施例二所提供的X型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 2a is a schematic structural view of the X-type three-lead electrocardiographic patch provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

图2b是本实用新型实施例二所提供的工字型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 2b is a schematic structural view of the I-shaped three-lead electrocardiographic patch provided by the second embodiment of the utility model;

图2c是本实用新型实施例二所提供的C型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 2c is a schematic structural diagram of the C-type three-lead electrocardiographic patch provided by the second embodiment of the utility model;

图2d是本实用新型实施例二所提供的T型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 2d is a schematic structural diagram of the T-shaped three-lead ECG patch provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

图3a是本实用新型实施例三所提供的H型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 3a is a schematic structural view of the H-type twelve-lead electrocardiographic patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

图3b是本实用新型实施例三所提供的工字型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of the I-shaped twelve-lead electrocardiographic tape provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

图3c是本实用新型实施例三所提供的T型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

图3d是本实用新型实施例三所提供的又一种十二导联心电贴的结构示意图;Fig. 3d is a schematic structural diagram of another twelve-lead electrocardiographic patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

图3e是本实用新型实施例三所提供的又一种十二导联心电贴的结构示意图。Fig. 3e is a schematic structural diagram of another twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,而非对本实用新型的限定。需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本实用新型相关的部分而非全部结构。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, rather than limit the utility model. It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings but not all structures.

实施例一Embodiment one

图1a是本实用新型实施例一所提供的多导联心电贴的结构示意图,本实施例所提供的多导联心电贴可适用于对患者进行心电的监测。如图1a所示,所述多导联心电贴10包括:心电贴主体110,至少一个心电电极120和信号处理模块,其中信号处理模块在图中未示出;Fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-lead ECG patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The multi-lead ECG patch provided by this embodiment is suitable for monitoring patients' ECG. As shown in Figure 1a, the multi-lead ECG patch 10 includes: a main body 110 of the ECG patch, at least one ECG electrode 120 and a signal processing module, wherein the signal processing module is not shown in the figure;

其中,所述心电贴主体110一侧固定设置有所述至少一个心电电极120,所述心电贴10贴于待监测人体皮肤表面时,所述待监测人体的胸口位置和腹部位置中的至少一个位置为未覆盖状态;Wherein, the at least one electrocardiographic electrode 120 is fixedly arranged on one side of the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic patch. At least one location of is uncovered;

所述信号处理模块,与所述至少一个心电电极120相连接,用于接收并处理所述心电电极120所采集的心电信号。The signal processing module is connected with the at least one ECG electrode 120 and is used for receiving and processing the ECG signal collected by the ECG electrode 120 .

在本实施例中,多导联心电贴由心电贴主体110、心电电极120和信号处理模块组成。通过设置于心电贴主体110上的心电电极120采集心电信号,并通过信号处理模块接收并处理所述心电信号,以完成心电信号的采集及处理。可选的,心电贴主体110的形状可调整,使得心电贴贴于待检测人体表面时方便贴合身体形状,并且使心电贴可以随皮肤的延展而相应的调整自身形状,保证测量结果的准确性。In this embodiment, the multi-lead ECG patch is composed of a main body 110 of the ECG patch, an ECG electrode 120 and a signal processing module. The electrocardiographic signals are collected by the electrocardiographic electrodes 120 arranged on the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker, and the electrocardiographic signals are received and processed by the signal processing module to complete the collection and processing of the electrocardiographic signals. Optionally, the shape of the main body 110 of the ECG patch can be adjusted, so that the ECG patch can be easily fitted to the shape of the body when it is attached to the surface of the human body to be detected, and the ECG patch can adjust its shape accordingly with the extension of the skin to ensure the measurement the accuracy of the results.

可选的,心电贴主体110为可拉伸结构,如,心电贴主体110可以由柔性材料构成。示例性的,心电贴主体110的材料可以为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethyleneterephthalate,PET)、聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)或医用敷料。Optionally, the main body 110 of the electrocardiogram is a stretchable structure, for example, the main body 110 of the electrocardiogram may be made of flexible materials. Exemplarily, the material of the main body 110 of the ECG patch can be polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethyleneterephthalate, PET), polyimide (Polyimide, PI) or a medical dressing.

在本实施例中,心电电极与待监测人体之间的贴合部分可以采用导电胶来实现,保证生物兼容性和信号采集的准确性。心电贴中除心电电极之外的区域与待监测人体之间的贴合可以采用医用胶实现。可选的,心电电极与待监测人体之间也可直接接触,仅仅通过心电贴除心电电极以外的区域的粘贴来贴合人体。In this embodiment, the bonding part between the ECG electrodes and the human body to be monitored can be realized by using conductive glue to ensure biocompatibility and accuracy of signal collection. The bonding between the area of the ECG patch except the ECG electrode and the human body to be monitored can be realized by medical glue. Optionally, the electrocardiographic electrodes can also be in direct contact with the human body to be monitored, and the electrocardiographic stickers can be attached to the human body only by pasting the areas other than the electrocardiographic electrodes.

可选的,当心电贴主体110为柔性PET板时,心电贴与待监测人体之间的贴合部分均可以采用医用胶来实现。当心电贴主体110为自粘贴医用敷料时,可以仅在心电电极上涂抹导电胶,实现心电电极与监测人体之间的贴合,对于除心电电极以外的区域,可以使用自粘贴医用辅料自身的粘贴性,将心电贴贴敷至待监测人体表面。优选的,心电贴与待监测人体之间的贴合部分采用特殊定制的医用敷料来实现,减少过敏现象的发生。Optionally, when the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic patch is a flexible PET plate, the bonding part between the electrocardiographic patch and the human body to be monitored can be realized with medical glue. When the main body 110 of the ECG patch is a self-adhesive medical dressing, you can only apply conductive glue on the ECG electrodes to realize the bonding between the ECG electrodes and the monitoring human body. For areas other than the ECG electrodes, you can use self-adhesive medical accessories Self-adhesive, apply the ECG patch to the surface of the human body to be monitored. Preferably, the bonding part between the ECG patch and the human body to be monitored is realized by a specially customized medical dressing, so as to reduce the occurrence of allergies.

可选的,还可以在心电贴主体110上设置形状调节线,通过形状调节线调整心电贴主体的形状。例如,沿心电贴主体110上的形状调节线将心电贴主体110裁剪为适合待监测人体的形状,或满足待监测人体的监测需求。Optionally, a shape adjustment line can also be provided on the main body 110 of the ECG sticker, and the shape of the main body of the ECG sticker can be adjusted through the shape adjustment wire. For example, the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker is cut along the shape adjustment line on the main body 110 of the electrocardiogram to a shape suitable for the human body to be monitored, or to meet the monitoring requirements of the human body to be monitored.

在本实施例中,当心电贴10贴于待监测人体皮肤表面时,所述待监测人体的胸口位置和腹部位置中的至少一个位置为未覆盖状态。可选的,使用心电贴时空出待监测人体的胸口位置或腹部位置能够方便对待监测人体进行开胸手术或腹部手术时对待监测人体进行信号监测,或者使得在监测患者心电信号时能够直接进行手术等其他操作。In this embodiment, when the ECG patch 10 is pasted on the skin surface of the human body to be monitored, at least one of the chest position and the abdomen position of the human body to be monitored is in an uncovered state. Optionally, when using ECG stickers, the chest position or abdominal position of the human body to be monitored can be used to facilitate the signal monitoring of the human body to be monitored when performing thoracotomy or abdominal surgery, or to directly monitor the patient's ECG signal. Perform other operations such as surgery.

本实施例所提供的多导联心电贴,包括:心电贴主体,至少一个心电电极和信号处理模块;该多导联心电贴为一体式设计,使用时只需将心电贴对准两侧锁骨下方,将心电贴贴敷至待监测人体表面即可,对于医护人员而言,即撕即贴的设计大大地省去了整理传统监护仪整理线缆,一个个粘贴电极的时间;对于普通用户而言,一体式设计最大程度的减少了操作难度,还方便了待监测人体的活动,避免了因待监测人体活动造成的单个心电电极脱落。并且本实用新型实施例所提供的心电贴中的心电贴主体仅覆盖了心电电极及心电电极的部分直线连接区域,因此,心电贴主体贴于待监测人体表面时,贴敷面积较小,进而使得患者舒适性较好。另外,由于心电贴面积较小,因此加工该心电贴所需的基材也相应的较少,节约了加工心电贴时所需的基材。由此可见,本实用新型实施例所提供的多导联心电贴成本较低、美观且使用方便。The multi-lead ECG patch provided in this embodiment includes: a main body of the ECG patch, at least one ECG electrode and a signal processing module; Align under the clavicles on both sides, and apply the ECG patch to the surface of the human body to be monitored. For the medical staff, the tear-and-stick design greatly saves the need to organize the cables of traditional monitors and stick electrodes one by one. For ordinary users, the integrated design minimizes the difficulty of operation, facilitates the activities of the human body to be monitored, and avoids the falling off of a single ECG electrode caused by the activities of the human body to be monitored. And the ECG patch body in the ECG patch provided by the embodiment of the present utility model only covers the ECG electrode and part of the linear connection area of the ECG electrode. Smaller area, which in turn leads to better patient comfort. In addition, since the area of the electrocardiographic patch is small, the substrate required for processing the electrocardiographic patch is correspondingly less, which saves the substrate required for processing the electrocardiographic patch. It can be seen that the multi-lead electrocardiographic tape provided by the embodiment of the utility model is low in cost, beautiful and easy to use.

在上述方案的基础上,所述信号处理模块包括:信号处理单元、供电单元及信号发送单元;On the basis of the above solution, the signal processing module includes: a signal processing unit, a power supply unit and a signal sending unit;

所述信号处理单元与所述至少一个心电电极相连接,用于接收所述心电电极所在位置区域的心电信号,并对所述心电信号进行处理,得到处理后的心电信号;The signal processing unit is connected to the at least one electrocardiographic electrode, and is used for receiving electrocardiographic signals in the area where the electrocardiographic electrodes are located, and processing the electrocardiographic signals to obtain processed electrocardiographic signals;

所述信号发送单元与所述信号处理单元相连接,用于将所述处理后的心电信号发送至设备以得到相应的检测结果。The signal sending unit is connected with the signal processing unit, and is used for sending the processed ECG signal to the device to obtain a corresponding detection result.

可选的,在使用本实用新型实施例所提供的心电贴进行心电的测量时,信号处理单元接收心电电极所采集的心电信号,并对所接收的心电信号进行滤波、信号等处理,然后通过信号发送单元传输至相关的设备,以使所述设备根据处理后的心电信号得到相应的检测结果。在本实施例中,所述信号发送单元通过无线模块将处理后的心电信号发送至相关的设备。通过无线的方式发送处理后的心电信号使得监测患者心电信号时不会对患者活动产生影响,提高了用户的舒适度。Optionally, when using the electrocardiographic patch provided by the embodiment of the present invention to measure the electrocardiogram, the signal processing unit receives the electrocardiographic signal collected by the electrocardiographic electrode, and filters the received electrocardiographic signal, signals and then processed by the signal sending unit to the relevant equipment, so that the equipment can obtain corresponding detection results according to the processed ECG signals. In this embodiment, the signal sending unit sends the processed ECG signal to related devices through the wireless module. The processed electrocardiographic signal is sent in a wireless manner so that the monitoring of the electrocardiographic signal of the patient will not affect the activity of the patient, thereby improving the comfort of the user.

在上述方案的基础上,所述信号处理模块固定设置于所述心电贴主体110的另一侧,所述心电贴主体110上具有导电层,所述心电电极通过过孔技术与所述信号处理模块相连接。On the basis of the above scheme, the signal processing module is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker. The main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker has a conductive layer. The above signal processing module is connected.

在本实施例中,心电贴主体110为柔性PET板,心电贴主体110一侧固定设置有至少一个心电电极,心电贴主体110另一侧固定设置有信号处理模块,其中,信号处理模块与各心电电极通过柔性PET板上的导电层相连接。In this embodiment, the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker is a flexible PET board, at least one electrocardiographic electrode is fixedly arranged on one side of the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker, and a signal processing module is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main body 110 of the electrocardiographic sticker, wherein the signal The processing module is connected with each electrocardiographic electrode through the conductive layer on the flexible PET board.

在上述方案的基础上,所述信号处理模块与所述心电电极通过柔性电缆相连接。可选的,还可以在心电贴主体上打孔,通过导线连接位于心电贴主体两侧的心电电极及信号处理模块。On the basis of the above solution, the signal processing module is connected to the ECG electrodes through a flexible cable. Optionally, holes can also be punched on the main body of the ECG sticker, and the ECG electrodes and signal processing modules located on both sides of the main body of the ECG sticker can be connected through wires.

图1b是本实用新型实施例一所提供的一种心电贴的结构示意图,如图1b所示,心电贴主体一侧为贴合皮肤面110b,另一侧为背离皮肤面120b。其中,心电贴主体贴合皮肤面110b设置有至少一个心电电极,心电贴主体背离皮肤面120b固定设置有信号处理模块,其中心电电极与信号处理模块130b通过心电贴主体上的导电层和/或柔性电缆相连接。Fig. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of an electrocardiographic patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. As shown in Fig. 1b, one side of the main body of the electrocardiographic patch is a skin-fitting surface 110b, and the other side is a surface facing away from the skin 120b. Wherein, at least one electrocardiogram electrode is arranged on the skin surface 110b of the main body of the electrocardiographic patch, and a signal processing module is fixedly arranged on the main body of the electrocardiographic patch away from the skin surface 120b. Conductive layers and/or flexible cables are connected.

在上述结构的基础上,所述多导联心电贴还包括无线通信模块,与信号处理模块相连接,用于发送信号处理模块输出的信号。可选的,可以将信号处理模块和无线发射模块集成在一个模块中,在心电贴主体上设置信号连接口,将与各心电电极连接的电缆通过信号连接口延伸至心电贴主体外,使信号处理模块和无线发射模块与各心电电极通过心电贴主体上信号连接口中的电缆相连接。可选的,信号处理模块和无线发射模块可贴敷于待监测人体皮肤上(如腋下等部位)或直接贴于心电贴主体(例如通过卡槽将信号处理模块和无线发射模块固定在心电贴主体上)。在本实施例中,将信号处理模块通过信号连接口与心电贴主体相连接,考虑到了成本较高的信号处理模块的重复使用,并同时满足了柔性可穿戴的需求,并且该连接方式将信号处理模块固定于背离皮肤面一侧的连接方式对加工工艺要求较低。On the basis of the above structure, the multi-lead ECG patch further includes a wireless communication module connected to the signal processing module for sending the signal output by the signal processing module. Optionally, the signal processing module and the wireless transmission module can be integrated into one module, a signal connection port is set on the main body of the ECG sticker, and the cables connected to each ECG electrode are extended to the outside of the main body of the ECG sticker through the signal connection port, The signal processing module and the wireless transmitting module are connected with each ECG electrode through the cable in the signal connection port on the main body of the ECG sticker. Optionally, the signal processing module and the wireless transmitting module can be attached to the skin of the human body to be monitored (such as the armpit, etc.) or directly attached to the main body of the ECG sticker (for example, the signal processing module and the wireless transmitting module are fixed on the heart through the card slot). on the main body of the sticker). In this embodiment, the signal processing module is connected to the main body of the ECG sticker through the signal connection port, which takes into account the reuse of the high-cost signal processing module, and at the same time meets the needs of flexibility and wearability, and this connection method will The connection mode in which the signal processing module is fixed on the side away from the skin requires less processing technology.

图1c是本实用新型实施例一所提供的另一种心电贴的结构示意图,如图1c所示,心电贴主体贴合皮肤面110c设置有至少一个心电电极,心电贴主体上设置有信号连接口,与各心电电极连接的电缆140c通过信号连接口延伸至心电贴主体外,信号处理模块130c与各心电电极通过电缆140c相连接。Figure 1c is a schematic structural view of another ECG patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. As shown in Figure 1c, at least one ECG electrode is provided on the skin surface 110c of the main body of the ECG patch. A signal connection port is provided, and the cable 140c connected with each ECG electrode extends out of the main body of the ECG sticker through the signal connection port, and the signal processing module 130c is connected with each ECG electrode through the cable 140c.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例以上述实施例为基础,将多导联心电贴具体化为三导联心电贴。In this embodiment, based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the multi-lead ECG patch is embodied as a three-lead ECG patch.

在本实施例中,所述心电贴为X型三导联心电贴、工字型三导联心电贴、C型三导联心电贴及倒U型三导联心电贴中的至少一种,所述心电贴主体上固定设置有至少四个心电电极,所述心电贴主体的端点位置分别固定设置有至少一个心电电极。In this embodiment, the ECG patch is an X-shaped three-lead ECG patch, an I-shaped three-lead ECG patch, a C-shaped three-lead ECG patch, and an inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG patch. At least one of at least four ECG electrodes is fixedly arranged on the main body of the ECG sticker, and at least one ECG electrode is fixedly arranged at the end points of the main body of the ECG sticker.

图2a是本实用新型实施例二所提供的X型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;图2b是本实用新型实施例二所提供的工字型三导联心电贴的结构示意图;图2c是本实用新型实施例二所提供的C型三导联心电贴的结构示意图。图2a、图2b及图2c分别示意性的示出了X型三导联心电贴、工字型三导联心电贴及C型三导联心电贴的结构。Fig. 2 a is the structural representation of the X-type three-lead ECG patch provided by the second embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 b is the structural representation of the I-shaped three-lead ECG patch provided by the second embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2c is a schematic diagram of the structure of the C-type three-lead ECG patch provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2a, Fig. 2b and Fig. 2c schematically show the structures of the X-shaped three-lead electrocardiographic tape, the I-shaped three-lead electrocardiographic tape and the C-shaped three-lead electrocardiographic tape respectively.

如图2a所示,所述X型三导联心电贴20a的心电贴主体210a为X型,所述心电贴主体210a一侧上固定设置有心电电极221a、心电电极222a、心电电极223a及心电电极224a,各心电电极分别设置于心电贴主体210a的端点位置。可选的,心电电极221a贴敷于待监测人体右锁骨中线与第2肋间的交点处,心电电极222a贴敷于待监测人体左锁骨中线与第2肋间的交点处,心电电极223a贴敷于待监测人体的右下腹,心电电极224a贴敷于待监测人体的左下腹。As shown in Figure 2a, the ECG patch main body 210a of the X-type three-lead ECG patch 20a is X-shaped, and an ECG electrode 221a, an ECG electrode 222a, The electrocardiographic electrodes 223 a and the electrocardiographic electrodes 224 a are respectively arranged at endpoints of the main body 210 a of the electrocardiographic stickers. Optionally, the ECG electrode 221a is applied to the intersection of the right midclavicular line of the human body to be monitored and the second intercostal space, and the ECG electrode 222a is applied to the intersection of the left midclavicular line of the human body to be monitored and the second intercostal space. The electrode 223a is applied to the lower right abdomen of the human body to be monitored, and the ECG electrode 224a is applied to the lower left abdomen of the human body to be monitored.

如图2b所示,所述工字型三导联心电贴20b的心电贴主体210b为工字型,所述心电贴主体210b一侧上固定设置有心电电极221b、心电电极222b、心电电极223b及心电电极224b,各心电电极分别设置于心电贴主体210b的端点位置。可选的,当信号处理模块固定设置于心电贴主体210b的背离皮肤面时,可将信号处理模块固定于工字型区域的横向区域或纵向区域上。As shown in Figure 2b, the main body 210b of the I-shaped three-lead ECG patch 20b is I-shaped, and an ECG electrode 221b and an ECG electrode 222b are fixedly arranged on one side of the main body 210b of the ECG patch. , the electrocardiographic electrode 223b and the electrocardiographic electrode 224b, each electrocardiographic electrode is respectively arranged at the terminal position of the main body 210b of the electrocardiographic sticker. Optionally, when the signal processing module is fixed on the surface of the main body 210b of the ECG patch away from the skin, the signal processing module can be fixed on the horizontal area or the vertical area of the I-shaped area.

如图2c所示,所述C型三导联心电贴20c的心电贴主体210c为C型,所述心电贴主体210c一侧上固定设置有心电电极221c、心电电极222c、心电电极223c及心电电极224c,各心电电极分别设置于心电贴主体210c的端点位置。可选的,当信号处理模块固定设置于心电贴主体210c的背离皮肤面时,可将信号处理模块固定于C型区域的横向区域或纵向区域上。As shown in Figure 2c, the ECG patch main body 210c of the C-type three-lead ECG patch 20c is C-shaped, and one side of the ECG patch main body 210c is fixedly provided with an ECG electrode 221c, an ECG electrode 222c, an The electric electrodes 223c and the electrocardiographic electrodes 224c are respectively arranged at the end points of the main body 210c of the electrocardiographic sticker. Optionally, when the signal processing module is fixed on the surface of the main body 210c of the ECG patch away from the skin, the signal processing module can be fixed on the horizontal area or the vertical area of the C-shaped area.

可选的,倒U型三导联心电贴的结构可参考图1a所示。如图1a所示,所述倒U型三导联心电贴10的心电贴主体110为U型,所述心电贴主体110一侧上固定设置有心电电极120,各心电电极120分别设置于心电贴主体110的端点位置。可选的,当信号处理模块固定设置于心电贴主体110的背离皮肤面时,可将信号处理模块固定于倒U型区域的横向区域或纵向区域上。Optionally, the structure of the inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG tape can be referred to as shown in FIG. 1a. As shown in Figure 1a, the ECG patch main body 110 of the inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG patch 10 is U-shaped, and ECG electrodes 120 are fixedly arranged on one side of the ECG patch main body 110, and each ECG electrode 120 They are respectively arranged at the endpoints of the main body 110 of the ECG sticker. Optionally, when the signal processing module is fixed on the surface of the main body 110 of the ECG patch away from the skin, the signal processing module can be fixed on the horizontal area or the vertical area of the inverted U-shaped area.

其中,工字型三导联心电贴、C型三导联心电贴及倒U型三导联心电贴的心电电极描述可参见X型三导联心电贴中心电电极的描述,在此不再赘述。Among them, the description of the ECG electrodes of the I-shaped three-lead ECG patch, the C-type three-lead ECG patch and the inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG patch can be found in the description of the X-shaped three-lead ECG patch. , which will not be repeated here.

目前,临床心电图的测量一般分为普通的监护及针对胸痛或心脏病患者的监护诊断。普通的监护一般用于危重患者的长时间强制观察,使用一个或两个心电导联对患者进行监视或记录心脏节律即可,因此,本实用新型实施例所提供的三导联心电贴能够满足临床普通监护的需求。At present, clinical electrocardiogram measurement is generally divided into ordinary monitoring and monitoring and diagnosis for patients with chest pain or heart disease. Ordinary monitoring is generally used for long-term mandatory observation of critically ill patients. It is enough to use one or two ECG leads to monitor the patient or record the heart rhythm. Therefore, the three-lead ECG patch provided by the embodiment of the present invention can Meet the needs of general clinical monitoring.

本实用新型实施例在上述方案的基础上,对多导联心电贴的结构进行了具体化。将多导联心电贴具体化为X型三导联心电贴、工字型三导联心电贴、C型三导联心电贴及倒U型三导联心电贴中的至少一种。其中工字型三导联心电贴、C型三导联心电贴及倒U型三导联心电贴最大程度的减少了心电贴与待监测人体皮肤之间的接触面积,当待监测对象为女性时,最大程度的减少了心电贴与乳房之间的接触面积,使心电贴更加贴合女性用户身体表面,减少不适感,提升了用户体验,节约了心电贴加工时所需的基材。On the basis of the above-mentioned solution, the embodiment of the utility model embodies the structure of the multi-lead ECG tape. The multi-lead ECG patch is embodied as at least one of the X-shaped three-lead ECG patch, the I-shaped three-lead ECG patch, the C-shaped three-lead ECG patch and the inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG patch A sort of. Among them, the I-shaped three-lead ECG patch, the C-shaped three-lead ECG patch and the inverted U-shaped three-lead ECG patch reduce the contact area between the ECG patch and the human skin to be monitored to the greatest extent. When the monitoring object is a woman, the contact area between the ECG patch and the breast is reduced to the greatest extent, so that the ECG patch is more suitable for the body surface of the female user, reducing discomfort, improving the user experience, and saving the processing time of the ECG patch required substrate.

在本实用新型的另一种实施方式中,所述心电贴为T型三导联心电贴,所述心电贴主体的横向区域两端分别设置有一个心电电极,所述心电贴主体的纵向区域下端并排设置有两个心电电极,所述两个心电电极之间设置有心电贴形状调节线。In another embodiment of the present utility model, the ECG patch is a T-shaped three-lead ECG patch, and two ends of the lateral area of the main body of the ECG patch are respectively provided with an ECG electrode. Two ECG electrodes are arranged side by side at the lower end of the longitudinal region of the main body of the sticker, and a shape adjustment line of the ECG sticker is arranged between the two ECG electrodes.

图2d是本实用新型实施例二所提供的T型三导联心电贴的结构示意图。图2d中示意性的示出了T型三导联心电贴的结构。如图2d所示,T型三导联心电贴20d的心电贴主体210d为T型,心电贴主体210d一侧上固定设置有心电电极221d、心电电极222d、心电电极223d及心电电极224d,其中心电电极221d及心电电极220d分别设置于心电贴主体210d的横向区域两端,心电电极223d及心电电极224d并排设置于心电贴主体210d的纵向区域的下端,并且在心电贴主体210d的纵向区域上,在心电电极223d及心电电极224d之间设置有心电贴形状调节线230d,可通过心电贴形状调节线230d调整心电贴20d的形状。示意性的,可将心电贴20d沿心电贴形状调节线230d剪开,使心电贴20d的形状满足监护需求,或便于调整待监测用户的肢体电极位置。Fig. 2d is a schematic structural diagram of the T-shaped three-lead electrocardiographic tape provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2d schematically shows the structure of the T-shaped three-lead ECG tape. As shown in Figure 2d, the ECG main body 210d of the T-shaped three-lead ECG patch 20d is T-shaped, and ECG electrodes 221d, ECG electrodes 222d, ECG electrodes 223d and Electrocardiographic electrode 224d, its central electrical electrode 221d and electrocardiographic electrode 220d are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse area of main body 210d of electrocardiogram, and electrocardiographic electrode 223d and electrocardiographic electrode 224d are arranged side by side at the longitudinal area of main body 210d of electrocardiographic stick. The lower end, and on the longitudinal region of the ECG patch main body 210d, is provided with an ECG patch shape adjustment line 230d between the ECG electrode 223d and the ECG electrode 224d, and the shape of the ECG patch 20d can be adjusted through the ECG patch shape adjustment line 230d. Schematically, the ECG patch 20d can be cut along the shape adjustment line 230d of the ECG patch, so that the shape of the ECG patch 20d meets the monitoring requirements, or it is convenient to adjust the position of the limb electrodes of the user to be monitored.

在本实施例中,T型三导联心电贴下肢电极可自行调节心电电极的位置,具有更强的适应性,如适用于腹部手术时的心电监测。并且T型心电贴将心电贴与待监测用户之间的贴合面积尽可能减小,节约了心电贴加工时所需的基材。In this embodiment, the T-shaped three-lead ECG sticker lower limb electrode can adjust the position of the ECG electrode by itself, and has stronger adaptability, for example, it is suitable for ECG monitoring during abdominal surgery. Moreover, the T-shaped ECG patch reduces the bonding area between the ECG patch and the user to be monitored as much as possible, which saves the substrate required for the processing of the ECG patch.

需要说明的是,本实施例中仅列举了与本实用新型相关的部分而非全部心电贴的结构,还有其他形状的心电贴能够达到本实用新型实施例所要达到的技术效果,如Z型心电贴、N型心电贴等。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, only some parts related to the utility model are listed but not all the structures of the electrocardiographic patch, and there are other shapes of the electrocardiographic patch that can achieve the technical effect to be achieved by the embodiment of the utility model, such as Z-type ECG stickers, N-type ECG stickers, etc.

实施例三Embodiment three

本实施例以上述实施例为基础,将多导联心电贴具体化为十二导联心电贴。In this embodiment, based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the multi-lead ECG patch is embodied as a twelve-lead ECG patch.

在本实施例中,所述心电贴为H型十二导联心电贴,所述心电贴主体的H型区域的右侧边缘具有位于所述H型横向区域下方且与所述H型横向区域平行的横向延伸区域;所述心电贴主体上设置有至少十个心电电极,所述心电贴主体的端点位置及所述心电贴主体的交叉点位置分别设置有至少一个心电电极。In this embodiment, the ECG patch is an H-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch, and the right edge of the H-shaped area of the main body of the ECG patch has a A lateral extension area parallel to the horizontal area; the main body of the ECG sticker is provided with at least ten ECG electrodes, and at least one ECG electrode is arranged at the end position of the main body of the ECG sticker and the intersection position of the main body of the ECG sticker. ECG electrodes.

图3a是本实用新型实施例三所提供的H型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图。图3a中示意性的示出了H型十二导联心电贴的结构。如图3a所示,H型十二导联心电贴30a的心电贴主体310a包括H型区域及横向延伸区域320a。具体的,H型十二导联心电贴30a的心电贴主体310a为H型,心电贴主体310a的右侧边缘具有位于H型横向区域310a下方且与H型横向区域310a平行的横向延伸区域320a,心电贴主体310a上设置有心电电极3201a、心电电极3202a、心电电极3203a、心电电极3204a、心电电极3205a、心电电极3206a、心电电极3207a、心电电极3208a、心电电极3209a及心电电极3210a。其中,心电电极3201a、心电电极3202a、心电电极3203a及心电电极3204a分别设置在H型区域的端点位置。Fig. 3a is a schematic diagram of the structure of the H-type twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3a schematically shows the structure of the H-shaped twelve-lead ECG tape. As shown in FIG. 3 a , the main body 310 a of the H-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch 30 a includes an H-shaped area and a laterally extending area 320 a. Specifically, the main body 310a of the H-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch 30a is H-shaped, and the right edge of the main body 310a of the H-shaped ECG patch has a lateral direction below the H-shaped lateral region 310a and parallel to the H-shaped lateral region 310a. Extended area 320a, ECG electrode 3201a, ECG electrode 3202a, ECG electrode 3203a, ECG electrode 3204a, ECG electrode 3205a, ECG electrode 3206a, ECG electrode 3207a, ECG electrode 3208a are set on the main body 310a of the ECG patch , ECG electrode 3209a and ECG electrode 3210a. Among them, the electrocardiographic electrode 3201a, the electrocardiographic electrode 3202a, the electrocardiographic electrode 3203a and the electrocardiographic electrode 3204a are respectively arranged at the endpoints of the H-shaped area.

可选的,心电电极3201a贴敷于待监测人体右锁骨中线与第2肋间的交点处,心电电极3202a贴敷于待监测人体左锁骨中线与第2肋间的交点处,心电电极3203a贴敷于待监测人体的右下腹,心电电极3204a贴敷于待监测人体的左下腹,心电电极3205a贴敷于待监测人体胸骨右缘第4肋间,心电电极3206a贴敷于待监测人体胸骨左缘第4肋间,心电电极3207a贴敷于心电电极3205a与心电电极3206a连线的中点处,心电电极3208a贴敷于待监测人体左锁骨中线第5肋间,心电电极3209a贴敷于待监测人体左腋前线且与心电电极3208a在同一水平线上,心电电极3209a贴敷于待监测人体腋中线且与心电电极3208a在同一水平线上。Optionally, the ECG electrode 3201a is applied to the intersection of the right midclavicular line and the second intercostal space of the human body to be monitored, and the ECG electrode 3202a is applied to the intersection point of the left midclavicular line of the human body to be monitored and the second intercostal space. The electrode 3203a is applied to the right lower abdomen of the human body to be monitored, the ECG electrode 3204a is applied to the left lower abdomen of the human body to be monitored, the ECG electrode 3205a is applied to the fourth intercostal space at the right margin of the sternum of the human body to be monitored, and the ECG electrode 3206a is applied In the fourth intercostal space of the left border of the sternum of the human body to be monitored, the ECG electrode 3207a is applied to the midpoint of the line connecting the ECG electrode 3205a and the ECG electrode 3206a, and the ECG electrode 3208a is applied to the fifth intercostal space of the left midline of the human body to be monitored. Between the ribs, the ECG electrode 3209a is applied to the left anterior axillary line of the human body to be monitored and is on the same level as the ECG electrode 3208a, and the ECG electrode 3209a is applied to the midaxillary line of the human body to be monitored and is on the same level as the ECG electrode 3208a.

可选的,H型十二导联心电贴30a设置有心电贴形状调节线331a,可通过心电贴形状调节线331a调整心电贴30a的形状。示意性的,可将心电贴30a沿心电贴形状调节线331a剪开,使心电贴30a的形状满足监护需求,或便于调整待监测用户的肢体电极位置。Optionally, the H-type twelve-lead ECG patch 30a is provided with an ECG patch shape adjustment line 331a, through which the shape of the ECG patch 30a can be adjusted. Schematically, the ECG patch 30a can be cut along the shape adjustment line 331a of the ECG patch, so that the shape of the ECG patch 30a meets the monitoring requirements, or it is convenient to adjust the position of the limb electrodes of the user to be monitored.

在本实施例中,十二导联心电贴主要适用于胸痛、心脏病患者的心电监测。现有的心电图机虽然能够采集待监测人体十二导联、十五导联甚至十八导联的心电数据,但每次仅能够记录十秒钟的心电数据。虽然普通的II类监护仪似乎解决了记录时间短的问题,但其分析与统计功能却远不如专业的心电图机强大。而本实施例中的H型十二导联心电贴能够实时采集待监测人体的十二导联心电数据,保证了心电信号采集的持久性及准确性,并且在胸前电极位置固定的情况下可以在一定范围内调节肢体电极的位置,在保证了测量的准确性的同时具有一定的适应能力,可适用于不同体型的患者。In this embodiment, the 12-lead ECG patch is mainly suitable for ECG monitoring of patients with chest pain and heart disease. Although existing electrocardiographs can collect the ECG data of 12 leads, 15 leads or even 18 leads of the human body to be monitored, they can only record ECG data for ten seconds each time. Although ordinary Class II monitors seem to solve the problem of short recording time, their analysis and statistical functions are far less powerful than professional ECG machines. However, the H-type twelve-lead ECG patch in this embodiment can collect twelve-lead ECG data of the human body to be monitored in real time, ensuring the persistence and accuracy of ECG signal acquisition, and the electrode position on the chest is fixed. Under certain circumstances, the position of the limb electrodes can be adjusted within a certain range. While ensuring the accuracy of the measurement, it has certain adaptability and is suitable for patients of different sizes.

在上述方案的基础上,在所述心电贴延伸区域右侧端点位置处的心电电极末端设置有扩展端口。参考图3a所示,心电电极3210a末端设置有扩展端口,可以根据需求将H型十二导联心电贴扩展为十五导联心电贴或十八导联心电贴,以便对待监测人体进行更加全面的监护。On the basis of the above solution, an expansion port is provided at the end of the ECG electrode at the right end of the extension area of the ECG patch. As shown in Figure 3a, the end of the ECG electrode 3210a is provided with an expansion port, and the H-type twelve-lead ECG patch can be expanded to a fifteen-lead ECG patch or an eighteen-lead ECG patch according to requirements, so as to facilitate monitoring The human body performs more comprehensive monitoring.

在上述方案的基础上,所述心电贴为工字型十二导联心电贴,所述心电贴主体的工字型区域的横向区域之间具有与所述横向区域平行且与纵向区域交叉的第一延伸区域,所述第一延伸区域右端具有位于所述第一延伸区域下方且与所述第一延伸区域平行的第二延伸区域,所述第一延伸区域与所述第二延伸区域通过第三延伸区域相连接;On the basis of the above scheme, the ECG patch is an I-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch, and the horizontal area of the I-shaped area of the main body of the ECG patch has a A first extension area intersecting areas, the right end of the first extension area has a second extension area located below the first extension area and parallel to the first extension area, the first extension area and the second extension area The extension areas are connected by a third extension area;

所述心电贴主体上设置有至少十个心电电极,所述工字型十二导联心电贴端点位置及所述工字型心电贴交叉点位置分别设置有至少一个心电电极。The main body of the ECG sticker is provided with at least ten ECG electrodes, and at least one ECG electrode is provided at the end position of the I-shaped twelve-lead ECG sticker and the intersection position of the I-shaped ECG sticker .

图3b是本实用新型实施例三所提供的工字型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图。图3b中示意性的示出了工字型十二导联心电贴的结构。如图3b所示,工字型十二导联心电贴30b的心电贴主体310b包括工字型横向区域360b、工字型横向区域370b、工字型纵向区域380b、第一延伸区域330b、第二延伸区域350b及第三延伸区域340b。具体的,工字型十二导联心电贴30b的心电贴主体310b为工字型,心电贴主体310b的横向区域360b及横向区域370b之间具有与横向区域360b及横向区域370b平行,且与纵向区域380b交叉的第一延伸区域330b,第一延伸区域330b右端具有位于第一延伸区域330b下方,且与第一延伸区域330b平行的第二延伸区域350b,其中第一延伸区域330b与第二延伸区域350b之间通过第三延伸区域340b相连接。Fig. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of the I-shaped twelve-lead electrocardiographic tape provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3b schematically shows the structure of the I-shaped twelve-lead ECG tape. As shown in Figure 3b, the main body 310b of the I-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch 30b includes an I-shaped transverse area 360b, an I-shaped transverse area 370b, an I-shaped longitudinal area 380b, and a first extension area 330b , the second extension region 350b and the third extension region 340b. Specifically, the main body 310b of the I-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch 30b is I-shaped, and there is a gap between the lateral area 360b and the lateral area 370b of the main body 310b of the ECG tape, which is parallel to the lateral area 360b and the lateral area 370b. , and the first extension region 330b crossing the longitudinal region 380b, the right end of the first extension region 330b has a second extension region 350b located below the first extension region 330b and parallel to the first extension region 330b, wherein the first extension region 330b It is connected with the second extension region 350b through the third extension region 340b.

其中,心电贴主体310b上设置有心电电极3201b、心电电极3202b、心电电极3203b、心电电极3204b、心电电极3205b、心电电极3206b、心电电极3207b、心电电极3208b、心电电极3209b及心电电极3210b。可选的,心电电极3201b、心电电极3202b、心电电极3203b、心电电极3204b、心电电极3205b及心电电极3206b分别设置在横向区域360b、横向区域370b及第一延伸区域330b的端点位置处,心电电极3207b、心电电极3208b、心电电极3209b及心电电极3210b均匀排布在第二延伸区域340b及第三延伸区域350b上。Among them, ECG electrode 3201b, ECG electrode 3202b, ECG electrode 3203b, ECG electrode 3204b, ECG electrode 3205b, ECG electrode 3206b, ECG electrode 3207b, ECG electrode 3208b, Electrode 3209b and ECG electrode 3210b. Optionally, the ECG electrode 3201b, the ECG electrode 3202b, the ECG electrode 3203b, the ECG electrode 3204b, the ECG electrode 3205b and the ECG electrode 3206b are respectively arranged in the lateral region 360b, the lateral region 370b and the first extension region 330b. At the end points, the ECG electrode 3207b, ECG electrode 3208b, ECG electrode 3209b and ECG electrode 3210b are uniformly arranged on the second extension area 340b and the third extension area 350b.

本实用新型实施例所提供的十二导联心电贴仅覆盖了心电电极及心电电极的部分直线连接区域,因此,心电贴主体贴于待监测人体表面时,贴敷面积较小,进而使得患者舒适性较好。另外,H型十二导联心电贴的心电贴主体形状可调整,满足了不同患者之间电极具体位置的相对区别,使得H型十二导联心电贴的适应性较广。由于心电贴面积较小,因此加工该心电贴所需的基材也相应的较少,节约了加工心电贴时所需的基材,并同时解决了加工时超宽基材可获得性差的问题。并且H型十二导联心电贴的设计为对称式设计,样式美观简洁且方便调整。The twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the embodiment of the utility model only covers the ECG electrode and part of the linear connection area of the ECG electrode. Therefore, when the main body of the ECG patch is attached to the surface of the human body to be monitored, the application area is relatively small. , thereby improving patient comfort. In addition, the shape of the main body of the H-type 12-lead ECG patch can be adjusted to meet the relative differences in the specific positions of the electrodes between different patients, making the H-type 12-lead ECG patch more adaptable. Due to the small area of the electrocardiogram, the substrate required for processing the electrocardiogram is correspondingly less, which saves the substrate required for processing the electrocardiogram, and at the same time solves the problem that the ultra-wide substrate can be obtained during processing. problem of poor sex. And the design of the H-type 12-lead ECG patch is a symmetrical design, the style is beautiful and simple, and it is easy to adjust.

在上述方案的基础上,所述心电贴为T型十二导联心电贴,所述心电贴主体具有与所述心电贴主体中T型区域横向区域平行且与纵向区域交叉的第四延伸区域,所述第四延伸区域右端具有位于所述第四延伸区域下方且与所述第四延伸区域平行的第五延伸区域,所述第四延伸区域与所述第五延伸区域通过第六延伸区域相连接;On the basis of the above scheme, the ECG patch is a T-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch, and the main body of the ECG patch is parallel to the transverse area of the T-shaped area in the main body of the ECG patch and intersects with the longitudinal area. A fourth extension area, the right end of the fourth extension area has a fifth extension area located below the fourth extension area and parallel to the fourth extension area, the fourth extension area passes through the fifth extension area The sixth extension area is connected;

所述心电贴主体上设置有至少十个心电电极,所述横向区域及所述第四延伸区域两端分别设置有至少一个心电电极,所述第五延伸区域及所述第六延伸区域均匀设置有至少四个心电电极,所述纵向区域下端并排设置有两个心电电极,所述两个心电电极之间设置有心电贴形状调节线。The main body of the ECG sticker is provided with at least ten ECG electrodes, at least one ECG electrode is respectively provided at both ends of the lateral region and the fourth extension region, and the fifth extension region and the sixth extension region At least four electrocardiographic electrodes are evenly arranged in the region, and two electrocardiographic electrodes are arranged side by side at the lower end of the longitudinal region, and a shape adjustment line of electrocardiographic stickers is arranged between the two electrocardiographic electrodes.

图3c是本实用新型实施例三所提供的T型十二导联心电贴的结构示意图。图3c中示意性的示出了T型十二导联心电贴的结构。如图3c所示,T型十二导联心电贴主体310c包括T型区域横向区域330c、T型区域纵向区域370c、第四延伸区域340c、第五延伸区域360c及第六延伸区域350c。具体的,T型十二导联心电贴30c的心电贴主体310c为T型,且心电贴主体310c具有与所述心电贴主体310c中T型区域横向区域330c平行且与纵向区域370c交叉的第四延伸区域340c,其中纵向区域370c位于第四延伸区域340c下方的区域宽于纵向区域370c中位于第四延伸区域340c下方的区域,并且第四延伸区域340c右端具有位于第四延伸区域340c下方且与第四延伸区域平行的第五延伸区域360c,第四延伸区域340c与第五延伸区域360c通过第六延伸区域350c相连接;Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3c schematically shows the structure of the T-shaped twelve-lead ECG tape. As shown in FIG. 3c, the main body 310c of the T-shaped 12-lead ECG tape includes a T-shaped area transverse area 330c, a T-shaped area longitudinal area 370c, a fourth extended area 340c, a fifth extended area 360c and a sixth extended area 350c. Specifically, the main body 310c of the T-shaped twelve-lead ECG patch 30c is T-shaped, and the main body 310c of the ECG patch has a horizontal area 330c parallel to the T-shaped area in the main body 310c of the ECG patch and parallel to the vertical area. 370c intersects the fourth extension region 340c, wherein the region of the longitudinal region 370c below the fourth extension region 340c is wider than the region of the longitudinal region 370c below the fourth extension region 340c, and the right end of the fourth extension region 340c has a A fifth extension region 360c below the region 340c and parallel to the fourth extension region, the fourth extension region 340c is connected to the fifth extension region 360c through the sixth extension region 350c;

其中,心电贴主体310c上设置有心电电极3201c、心电电极3202c、心电电极3203c、心电电极3204c、心电电极3205c、心电电极3206c、心电电极3207c、心电电极3208c、心电电极3209c及心电电极3210c。可选的,心电电极3201c、心电电极3202c、心电电极3205c及心电电极3206c分别设置在T型区域横向区域330c及第四延伸区域340c的两端,心电电极3207c、心电电极3208c、心电电极3209bc及心电电极3210c均匀排布在第六延伸区域350c及第五延伸区域360c上,心电电极3203c、心电电极3204c在T型区域纵向区域370c下端并排设置,并且在纵向区域370c上,心电电极3203c及心电电极3204c之间设置有心电贴形状调节线380c,可通过心电贴形状调节线380c调整心电贴30c的形状。示意性的,可将心电贴30c沿心电贴形状调节线380c剪开,使心电贴30c的形状满足监护需求,或便于调整待监测用户的肢体电极位置。Among them, ECG electrode 3201c, ECG electrode 3202c, ECG electrode 3203c, ECG electrode 3204c, ECG electrode 3205c, ECG electrode 3206c, ECG electrode 3207c, ECG electrode 3208c, Electrode 3209c and ECG electrode 3210c. Optionally, ECG electrode 3201c, ECG electrode 3202c, ECG electrode 3205c, and ECG electrode 3206c are respectively arranged at both ends of the T-shaped area lateral area 330c and the fourth extension area 340c, ECG electrode 3207c, ECG electrode 3208c, ECG electrode 3209bc and ECG electrode 3210c are evenly arranged on the sixth extension area 350c and the fifth extension area 360c. On the longitudinal area 370c, an ECG patch shape adjustment line 380c is provided between the ECG electrode 3203c and the ECG electrode 3204c, and the shape of the ECG patch 30c can be adjusted through the ECG patch shape adjustment line 380c. Schematically, the ECG patch 30c can be cut along the shape adjustment line 380c of the ECG patch, so that the shape of the ECG patch 30c meets the monitoring requirements, or it is convenient to adjust the position of the limb electrodes of the user to be monitored.

其中,工字型三导联心电贴及T型十二导联的心电电极的描述可参见H型十二导联心电贴中心电电极的描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the description of the I-shaped three-lead ECG electrode and the T-shaped twelve-lead ECG electrode can refer to the description of the central electrode of the H-shaped twelve-lead ECG electrode, which will not be repeated here.

图3d是本实用新型实施例三所提供的又一种十二导联心电贴的结构示意图;图3e是本实用新型实施例三所提供的又一种十二导联心电贴的结构示意图。可选的,图3d及图3e所展示的电极贴主体的形状可如图所示,且关于图3d及图3e中心电电极的描述可参见H型十二导联心电贴中心电电极的描述,在此不再赘述。Fig. 3d is a structural schematic diagram of another twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 3e is a structure of another twelve-lead ECG patch provided by the third embodiment of the utility model schematic diagram. Optionally, the shape of the main body of the electrode patch shown in Figure 3d and Figure 3e can be as shown in the figure, and the description of the central electrical electrode in Figure 3d and Figure 3e can be found in the H-type twelve-lead ECG sticker. description and will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,工字型十二导联心电贴、T型十二导联心电贴及图3e所示的十二导联心电贴均考虑到了女性用户的需求,最大程度的减少了心电贴与乳房的接触面积,使心电贴更加贴合女性用户皮肤表面,减少了使用心电贴的不适感。T型十二导联心电贴下肢电极可自行调节心电电极的位置,具有更强的适应性,如适用于腹部手术时的心电监测。另外,上述各十二导联心电贴均尽量减小了与人体表面的贴合面积,同时节约了心电贴加工时所需的基材。In this embodiment, the I-shaped 12-lead ECG patch, the T-shaped 12-lead ECG patch, and the 12-lead ECG patch shown in Figure 3e all take into account the needs of female users, and maximize the The contact area between the ECG patch and the breast is reduced, so that the ECG patch fits the skin surface of female users more, and the discomfort of using the ECG patch is reduced. The T-shaped 12-lead ECG sticker lower limb electrode can adjust the position of the ECG electrode by itself, and has stronger adaptability, such as being suitable for ECG monitoring during abdominal surgery. In addition, the aforementioned 12-lead electrocardiogram tape minimizes the bonding area with the surface of the human body, and at the same time saves the substrate required for the processing of the electrocardiogram tape.

需要说明的是,本实施例中仅列举了与本实用新型相关的部分而非全部心电贴的结构,还有其他形状的心电贴能够达到本实用新型实施例所要达到的技术效果。It should be noted that this embodiment only lists some but not all structures of the electrocardiographic patch related to the utility model, and there are other shapes of the electrocardiographic patch that can achieve the technical effect to be achieved by the embodiment of the utility model.

注意,上述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本实用新型不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本实用新型的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本实用新型进行了较为详细的说明,但是本实用新型不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本实用新型构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本实用新型的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described here, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, although the utility model has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the utility model. The scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-lead electrocardio patch characterized by comprising electrocardio pastes main body, at least one electrocardioelectrode and signal processing Module;
The electrocardio patch body side is fixedly installed at least one described electrocardioelectrode, and the electrocardio is affixed on human body to be monitored When surface, at least one position in the chest position and abdominal region of the human body to be monitored is not cover state;
The signal processing module is connected, for receiving and processing the electrocardioelectrode at least one described electrocardioelectrode Electrocardiosignal collected.
2. electrocardio according to claim 1 patch, which is characterized in that the signal processing module include: signal processing unit, Power supply unit and signal transmitting unit;
The signal processing unit is connected at least one described electrocardioelectrode, for receiving the electrocardioelectrode position The electrocardiosignal in region, and the electrocardiosignal is handled, the electrocardiosignal that obtains that treated;
The signal transmitting unit is connected with the signal processing unit, for treated that electrocardiosignal is sent to by described Equipment is to obtain corresponding testing result.
3. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal processing module is fixedly installed on the electrocardio The other side of main body is pasted, there is conductive layer in the electrocardio patch main body, the electrocardioelectrode passes through via hole technology and the signal Processing module is connected.
4. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal processing module passes through with the electrocardioelectrode Flexible cable is connected.
5. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrocardio patch is that three lead electrocardio of X-type pastes, is I-shaped At least one of three lead electrocardios patch, three lead electrocardio of c-type patch and three lead electrocardio of inverted U patch, the electrocardio pastes in main body At least four electrocardioelectrodes are fixedly installed, the endpoint location of the electrocardio patch main body is fixedly installed at least one electrocardio respectively Electrode.
6. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrocardio patch is that three lead electrocardio of T-type pastes, the heart The transverse area both ends of electricity patch main body are respectively arranged with an electrocardioelectrode, and the longitudinal region lower end of the electrocardio patch main body is side by side Setting is provided with electrocardio patch shape adjustment line there are two electrocardioelectrode between described two electrocardioelectrodes.
7. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrocardio patch is that H-type 12 lead electrocardio pastes, described The right side edge that electrocardio pastes the H-type region of main body, which has, to be located at below the H-type transverse area and puts down with the H-type transverse area Capable lateral extensions;
At least ten electrocardioelectrodes, the endpoint location and the electrocardio of the electrocardio patch main body are provided in the electrocardio patch main body The cross-point locations of patch main body are respectively arranged at least one electrocardioelectrode.
8. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrocardio patch is that I-shaped 12 lead electrocardio pastes, Have parallel with the transverse area between the transverse area in the I-shaped region of the electrocardio patch main body and is handed over longitudinal region First elongated area of fork, first elongated area right end, which has, to be located at below first elongated area and with described first The second parallel elongated area of elongated area, first elongated area and second elongated area pass through third elongated area It is connected;
Be provided at least ten electrocardioelectrodes in electrocardio patch main body, the I-shaped 12 lead electrocardio patch endpoint location and The I-shaped electrocardio patch cross-point locations are respectively arranged at least one electrocardioelectrode.
9. electrocardio patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrocardio patch is that T-type 12 lead electrocardio pastes, described Electrocardio patch main body has parallel with T-type region transverse area in electrocardio patch main body and extends with the longitudinal region intersects the 4th Region, the 4th elongated area right end have below the 4th elongated area and parallel with the 4th elongated area The 5th elongated area, the 4th elongated area is connected with the 5th elongated area by the 6th elongated area;
At least ten electrocardioelectrodes, the transverse area and the 4th elongated area both ends are provided in the electrocardio patch main body It is respectively arranged at least one electrocardioelectrode, the 5th elongated area and the 6th elongated area are evenly arranged at least four A electrocardioelectrode, the longitudinal region lower end are arranged side by side there are two electrocardioelectrode, are provided between described two electrocardioelectrodes Electrocardio pastes shape adjustment line.
10. electrocardio patch according to claim 7, which is characterized in that on the right side of the lateral extensions at endpoint location Electrocardioelectrode end is provided with ECP Extended Capabilities Port.
CN201822171340.7U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of multi-lead electrocardio patch Active CN209315868U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113558625A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-29 北京航空航天大学杭州创新研究院 A wearable multi-lead Holter monitor
CN115530836A (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-12-30 西门子医疗有限公司 Integrated differential voltage measurement system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115530836A (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-12-30 西门子医疗有限公司 Integrated differential voltage measurement system
CN113558625A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-29 北京航空航天大学杭州创新研究院 A wearable multi-lead Holter monitor

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Address after: 430206 Lianying medical headquarters base, No. 99, gaokeyuan Road, Donghu high tech Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Province

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Patentee before: WUHAN UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE Co.,Ltd.