CN209314533U - An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device - Google Patents

An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device Download PDF

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CN209314533U
CN209314533U CN201821694250.XU CN201821694250U CN209314533U CN 209314533 U CN209314533 U CN 209314533U CN 201821694250 U CN201821694250 U CN 201821694250U CN 209314533 U CN209314533 U CN 209314533U
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plate
potato
baffle
cultivation device
ornamental
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史玮
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Northwest A&F University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及组织培养的技术领域,特别是涉及一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其方便添加和更换营养液,且可解决植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题,提高使用性;同时方便对其进行移动,提高使用性可靠性;且增强对马铃薯植株的保护效果;同时增加其结构功能,提高美观度;包括培养容器;还包括可更换植物内芯,可更换植物内芯包括彩色固体培养基和马铃薯植株,彩色固体培养基放置在培养容器内部;还包括无菌培养箱,无菌培养箱包括固定框、左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板、底板和透明挡门,透明挡门铰接在固定框前端;还包括固定件和放置件,固定件设置在放置件上;还包括两组滤菌膜,两组滤菌膜分别设置在两组安装口上。

The utility model relates to the technical field of tissue culture, in particular to an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device, which is convenient for adding and replacing nutrient solution, can solve the problem of replacement and regeneration after the end of the life of the plant, and improves the usability; It moves to improve the reliability of use; and enhances the protection effect of the potato plant; at the same time, it increases its structural function and improves the aesthetics; it includes a culture container; it also includes a replaceable plant inner core, which includes a colored solid culture Base and potato plants, colored solid medium is placed inside the culture container; also includes aseptic incubator, aseptic incubator includes fixed frame, left baffle, right baffle, back baffle, upper baffle, bottom plate and transparent baffle The door, the transparent blocking door is hinged on the front end of the fixing frame; it also includes a fixing piece and a placing piece, and the fixing piece is arranged on the placing piece; it also includes two groups of bacteria filter membranes, and the two groups of bacteria filter membranes are respectively arranged on the two sets of installation ports.

Description

一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及组织培养的技术领域,特别是涉及一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of tissue culture, in particular to an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,植物试管苗技术即无菌组织培养,是在人为创造的无菌条件下将生活的离体器官(如根、茎、叶、茎段、原生质体)、组织或细胞置于培养基内,并放在适宜的环境中,进行连续培养以获得细胞、组织或个体的技术;马铃薯试管薯是利用脱毒试管苗生产出来的无病毒种薯,是继脱毒试管苗之后发展出的保存种质和生产无病毒种薯的新形式,其具有体积小,重量轻,生产不受季节限制,设备简单、成本低、便于工厂化生产和长途运输等优点;现有的马铃薯试管薯培育装置包括培养容器,培养容器内种植有马铃薯植株,并在培养容器内添加有营养液;现有的马铃薯试管薯培育装置培养中发现,添加和更换营养液时较为麻烦,且存在植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题,导致其使用性有限;并且培养基内的营养液易在移动过程中发生倾洒,导致不方便对其进行移动,使用性可靠性有限;且马铃薯植株直接暴露在外界,易受外界冲击而受损;并且其结构功能较为单一,美观度有限。As we all know, the plant test tube seedling technology is aseptic tissue culture, which is to place living isolated organs (such as roots, stems, leaves, stem segments, protoplasts), tissues or cells in the culture medium under artificially created aseptic conditions. , and placed in a suitable environment for continuous culture to obtain cells, tissues or individuals; potato test-tube potato is a virus-free seed potato produced from virus-free test-tube seedlings, which is a preservation method developed after virus-free test-tube seedlings Germplasm and a new form of virus-free seed potato production, which have the advantages of small size, light weight, production not limited by seasons, simple equipment, low cost, convenient factory production and long-distance transportation; the existing potato test tube potato cultivation device Including a culturing container, in which potato plants are planted, and a nutrient solution is added in the culturing container; it is found in the cultivation of the existing potato test tube potato cultivation device that it is troublesome to add and replace the nutrient solution, and there are problems after the plant life is over. The problem of replacement and regeneration results in limited usability; and the nutrient solution in the medium is easily spilled during the movement process, which makes it inconvenient to move it, and the reliability of its use is limited; and the potato plants are directly exposed to the outside world and are susceptible to damage. It is damaged by external impact; and its structure and function are relatively single, and its aesthetics are limited.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种方便添加和更换营养液,且可解决植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题,提高使用性;同时方便对其进行移动,提高使用性可靠性;且增强对马铃薯植株的保护效果;同时增加其结构功能,提高美观度的观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of nutrient solution that is convenient to add and replace, and can solve the problem of replacement and regeneration after the end of the life of the plant, and improve the usability; The protective effect on the potato plant; at the same time, the ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device can increase its structure and function and improve the aesthetics.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,包括培养容器;还包括可更换植物内芯,所述可更换植物内芯包括彩色固体培养基和马铃薯植株,所述彩色固体培养基放置在培养容器内部,马铃薯植株种植在彩色固体培养基上,且马铃薯植株为苗龄20天左右由侧芽扦插成的壮苗;还包括无菌培养箱,所述无菌培养箱包括固定框、左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板、底板和透明挡门,所述左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板和底板分别设置在固定框左端、右端、后端、顶端和底端上,透明挡门铰接在固定框前端;还包括固定件和放置件,所述放置件设置在无菌培养箱内部,培养容器放置在放置件上,所述固定件设置在放置件上;还包括两组滤菌膜,所述,左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板和底板均为透明板,所述左挡板和右挡板上方均设置有安装口,两组滤菌膜分别设置在两组安装口上。An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the utility model comprises a culture container; and a replaceable plant inner core, wherein the replaceable plant inner core comprises a colored solid medium and a potato plant, and the colored solid medium is placed in the Inside the culture container, the potato plants are planted on a colored solid medium, and the potato plants are strong seedlings that are cut from side buds about 20 days old; it also includes an aseptic incubator, which includes a fixed frame, a left stop plate, right baffle, rear baffle, upper baffle, bottom plate and transparent door, the left baffle, right baffle, rear baffle, upper baffle and bottom plate are respectively arranged on the left end, right end and rear end of the fixed frame , on the top and bottom ends, the transparent shutter is hinged on the front end of the fixed frame; it also includes a fixing piece and a placing piece, the placing piece is arranged inside the sterile incubator, the culture container is placed on the placing piece, and the fixing piece is arranged on the It also includes two groups of bacterial filter membranes, the left baffle, the right baffle, the rear baffle, the upper baffle and the bottom plate are all transparent plates, and above the left baffle and the right baffle are provided with Installation ports, two groups of bacterial filter membranes are respectively arranged on the two groups of installation ports.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,所述彩色固体培养基为液体培养基添加琼脂制成。The utility model relates to an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device, wherein the colored solid culture medium is prepared by adding agar to a liquid culture medium.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,所述放置件包括放置板和两组滑轨,底板顶端左部区域和右部区域上均设置有固定槽,两组滑轨分别设置在两组固定槽内,所述放置板放置在底板上,且放置板底端左部区域和右部区域分别与两组滑轨输出端连接。The utility model relates to an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device. The placing member comprises a placing plate and two sets of sliding rails. The left and right regions of the top of the bottom plate are provided with fixing grooves. The two sets of sliding rails are respectively arranged on In the two sets of fixing grooves, the placing plate is placed on the bottom plate, and the left and right regions of the bottom end of the placing plate are respectively connected with the two sets of slide rail output ends.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,所述固定件包括左支板、左螺纹杆、左固定板、右支板、右螺纹杆和右固定板,左支板和右支板分别设置在放置板顶端左右两侧上,左螺纹杆和右螺纹杆分别螺装在左支板和右支板上,左固定板和右固定板分别设置在左螺纹杆右端和右螺纹杆左端。The utility model relates to an ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device. The fixing member comprises a left support plate, a left threaded rod, a left fixed plate, a right support plate, a right threaded rod and a right fixed plate, a left support plate and a right support plate. They are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the placing plate, the left threaded rod and the right threaded rod are screwed on the left support plate and the right support plate respectively, and the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate are respectively arranged on the right end of the left threaded rod and the left end of the right threaded rod. .

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括左防滑板和右防滑板,所述左防滑板和右防滑板分别设置在左固定板右侧面和右固定板左侧面上,且左防滑板右端和右防滑板左端分别与培养容器左右两端接触。The ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the utility model further comprises a left anti-skid plate and a right anti-skid plate, the left anti-skid plate and the right anti-skid plate are respectively arranged on the right side of the left fixing plate and the left side of the right fixing plate , and the right end of the left anti-skid plate and the left end of the right anti-skid plate are in contact with the left and right ends of the culture container respectively.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括左握杆和右握杆,所述左握杆和右握杆分别设置在左螺纹杆左端和右螺纹杆右端。The ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the utility model further comprises a left gripping rod and a right gripping rod, the left gripping rod and the right gripping rod are respectively arranged on the left end of the left threaded rod and the right end of the right threaded rod.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括下防滑板,所述放置板顶端设置有连接槽,下防滑板设置在连接槽内,且下防滑板顶端与培养容器底端接触。An ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the utility model further comprises a lower anti-skid plate, the top of the placing plate is provided with a connecting groove, the lower anti-skid plate is arranged in the connecting groove, and the top of the lower anti-skid plate is in contact with the bottom end of the culture container .

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括拉手,所述拉手设置在放置板前端。The ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the utility model further comprises a handle, and the handle is arranged at the front end of the placing plate.

与现有技术相比本实用新型的有益效果为:其可通过彩色固体培养基来种植马铃薯植株,避免了传统土培法和水培法中需要经常添加营养和更换营养液的困难,无需换水浇水,只需要定期更换包括马铃薯植株和彩色固体培养基的可更换植物内芯即可,同时也解决了植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题,提高使用性;同时可通过使用固体培养基代替营养液,从而可直接对无菌培养箱进行搬动,并通过固定件增强培养容器在无菌培养箱内的稳固性,从而方便对其进行移动,提高使用性可靠性;且通过无菌培养箱增强对马铃薯植株的保护效果;同时通过彩色固体培养基中固体琼脂的透明清澈、清洁美观特性,并通过加入不同色彩,提供多种颜色选择,从而增加其结构功能,提高美观度。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is as follows: it can grow potato plants through colored solid culture medium, avoids the difficulty of frequently adding nutrients and replacing nutrient solution in traditional soil culture method and hydroponics method, and does not need to change For watering, it is only necessary to regularly replace the replaceable plant core including potato plants and colored solid medium, which also solves the problem of replacement and regeneration after the end of the plant life, and improves usability; at the same time, it can be replaced by solid medium. The nutrient solution can be directly moved to the aseptic incubator, and the stability of the culture container in the aseptic incubator can be enhanced by the fixing parts, so as to facilitate its movement and improve the reliability of use; and through the aseptic culture At the same time, through the transparent, clear, clean and beautiful characteristics of solid agar in the color solid medium, and by adding different colors, it provides a variety of color options, thereby increasing its structural function and improving its aesthetics.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

图2是无菌培养箱与可更换植物内芯间的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view between the sterile incubator and the replaceable plant core;

图3是图1的A部局部放大图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of A part of Fig. 1;

附图中标记:1、培养容器;2、可更换植物内芯;3、彩色固体培养基;4、马铃薯植株;5、无菌培养箱;6、上挡板;7、透明挡门; 8、固定件;9、滤菌膜;10、放置板;11、滑轨;12、左支板;13、左固定板;14、右螺纹杆;15、左防滑板;16、左握杆;17、下防滑板;18、拉手。Markings in the drawings: 1. Culture container; 2. Replaceable plant core; 3. Colored solid medium; 4. Potato plant; 5. Aseptic incubator; 6. Upper baffle; 7. Transparent shutter; 8 , Fixing parts; 9, Bacteria filter membrane; 10, Placing plate; 11, Slide rail; 12, Left support plate; 13, Left fixed plate; 14, Right threaded rod; 15, Left skid plate; 16, Left grip; 17. Lower skid plate; 18. Handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,包括培养容器1;还包括可更换植物内芯2,可更换植物内芯 2包括彩色固体培养基3和马铃薯植株4,彩色固体培养基3放置在培养容器1内部,马铃薯植株4种植在彩色固体培养基3上,且马铃薯植株4为苗龄20天左右由侧芽扦插成的壮苗;还包括无菌培养箱 5,无菌培养箱5包括固定框、左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板6、底板和透明挡门7,左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板6和底板分别设置在固定框左端、右端、后端、顶端和底端上,透明挡门7铰接在固定框前端;还包括固定件8和放置件,放置件设置在无菌培养箱5 内部,培养容器1放置在放置件上,固定件8设置在放置件上;还包括两组滤菌膜9,左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板6和底板均为透明板,左挡板和右挡板上方均设置有安装口,两组滤菌膜9分别设置在两组安装口上;其可通过彩色固体培养基来种植马铃薯植株,避免了传统土培法和水培法中需要经常添加营养和更换营养液的困难,无需换水浇水,只需要定期更换包括马铃薯植株和彩色固体培养基的可更换植物内芯即可,同时也解决了植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题,提高使用性;同时可通过使用固体培养基代替营养液,从而可直接对无菌培养箱进行搬动,并通过固定件增强培养容器在无菌培养箱内的稳固性,从而方便对其进行移动,提高使用性可靠性;且通过无菌培养箱增强对马铃薯植株的保护效果;同时通过彩色固体培养基中固体琼脂的透明清澈、清洁美观特性,并通过加入不同色彩,提供多种颜色选择,从而增加其结构功能,提高美观度。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the present invention includes a culture container 1; also includes a replaceable plant inner core 2, and the replaceable plant inner core 2 includes a colored solid medium 3 and a Potato plants 4, the colored solid medium 3 is placed inside the culture container 1, the potato plants 4 are planted on the colored solid medium 3, and the potato plants 4 are strong seedlings that are cut from side buds about 20 days old; also include sterile Incubator 5, sterile incubator 5 includes fixed frame, left baffle, right baffle, rear baffle, upper baffle 6, bottom plate and transparent shutter 7, left baffle, right baffle, rear baffle, upper baffle The baffle 6 and the bottom plate are respectively arranged on the left end, the right end, the rear end, the top end and the bottom end of the fixed frame, and the transparent shutter 7 is hinged on the front end of the fixed frame; it also includes a fixing part 8 and a placing part, and the placing part is arranged in the sterile incubator 5. Inside, the culture container 1 is placed on the placing piece, and the fixing piece 8 is placed on the placing piece; it also includes two groups of bacterial filter membranes 9, the left baffle, the right baffle, the rear baffle, the upper baffle 6 and the bottom plate are all The transparent plate, the left baffle and the right baffle are provided with installation openings, and two groups of bacterial filter membranes 9 are respectively arranged on the two sets of installation openings; it can grow potato plants through colored solid medium, avoiding the traditional soil culture method and In hydroponics, it is necessary to frequently add nutrients and replace the nutrient solution. There is no need to change water, just replace the replaceable plant core including potato plants and colored solid medium on a regular basis. At the same time, the aseptic incubator can be directly moved by using solid medium instead of nutrient solution, and the stability of the culture container in the aseptic incubator can be enhanced by fixing parts, so as to improve the usability. It is convenient to move and improve the reliability of use; and the aseptic incubator enhances the protection effect of potato plants; at the same time, through the transparent, clear, clean and beautiful characteristics of solid agar in the color solid medium, and by adding different colors, it provides A variety of colors are available to increase its structural function and enhance its aesthetics.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,彩色固体培养基3为液体培养基添加琼脂制成;植物内芯中具有彩色培养啫喱,无需施肥上水,清洁美观,且培养啫喱为MS诱导结薯培养基基础上对大量元素成分及激素含量进行修正后,加入色素。The utility model is an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device. The colored solid medium 3 is made of liquid medium by adding agar; the inner core of the plant is provided with colored culture gel, which does not require fertilization and watering, is clean and beautiful, and the culture gel is MS On the basis of the tuber induction medium, the content of macroelements and hormones was corrected, and then pigments were added.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,放置件包括放置板10和两组滑轨11,底板顶端左部区域和右部区域上均设置有固定槽,两组滑轨11分别设置在两组固定槽内,放置板10放置在底板上,且放置板10底端左部区域和右部区域分别与两组滑轨11输出端连接;其可方便将培养容器从无菌培养箱内取出。An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the utility model, the placing member comprises a placing plate 10 and two sets of slide rails 11, fixed grooves are provided on the left and right areas of the top of the bottom plate, and the two sets of slide rails 11 are respectively provided In the two sets of fixing grooves, the placing plate 10 is placed on the bottom plate, and the left and right regions of the bottom end of the placing plate 10 are respectively connected with the output ends of the two sets of slide rails 11; Take out.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,固定件8包括左支板12、左螺纹杆、左固定板13、右支板、右螺纹杆14和右固定板,左支板12和右支板分别设置在放置板10顶端左右两侧上,左螺纹杆和右螺纹杆14分别螺装在左支板12和右支板上,左固定板13 和右固定板分别设置在左螺纹杆右端和右螺纹杆14左端;其可增强培养容器在无菌培养箱内的稳固性,同时通过旋转左螺纹杆和右螺纹杆对左固定板和右固定板位置进行调整。In an ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the present invention, the fixing member 8 includes a left support plate 12, a left threaded rod, a left fixed plate 13, a right support plate, a right threaded rod 14 and a right fixed plate, and the left support plate 12 and The right support plate is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the placing plate 10, the left threaded rod and the right threaded rod 14 are screwed on the left support plate 12 and the right support plate respectively, and the left fixed plate 13 and the right fixed plate are respectively arranged on the left thread. The right end of the rod and the left end of the right threaded rod 14; it can enhance the stability of the culture container in the sterile incubator, and at the same time adjust the positions of the left and right fixed plates by rotating the left and right threaded rods.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括左防滑板15和右防滑板,左防滑板15和右防滑板分别设置在左固定板13 右侧面和右固定板左侧面上,且左防滑板15右端和右防滑板左端分别与培养容器1左右两端接触;其可增加摩擦力,增强固定件的固定效果。An ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the present invention further comprises a left anti-skid plate 15 and a right anti-skid plate, and the left anti-skid plate 15 and the right anti-skid plate are respectively arranged on the right side of the left fixing plate 13 and the left side of the right fixing plate up, and the right end of the left anti-skid plate 15 and the left end of the right anti-skid plate are in contact with the left and right ends of the culture container 1 respectively; it can increase the friction force and enhance the fixing effect of the fixing member.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括左握杆 16和右握杆,左握杆16和右握杆分别设置在左螺纹杆左端和右螺纹杆14右端;其可方便对左螺纹杆和右螺纹杆进行旋转,以便左固定板和右固定板的位置进行调整。An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the utility model further comprises a left gripping rod 16 and a right gripping rod, and the left gripping rod 16 and the right gripping rod are respectively arranged at the left end of the left threaded rod and the right end of the right threaded rod 14; Rotate the left and right threaded rods so that the positions of the left and right fixed plates can be adjusted.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括下防滑板17,放置板10顶端设置有连接槽,下防滑板17设置在连接槽内,且下防滑板17顶端与培养容器1底端接触;其可增加摩擦力,增强培养容器在放置板上的稳固性。An ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device of the present invention further comprises a lower anti-skid plate 17, a connecting groove is provided at the top of the placing plate 10, the lower anti-skid plate 17 is arranged in the connecting groove, and the top of the lower anti-skid plate 17 is connected to the culture container 1 Bottom contact; it increases friction and enhances the stability of the culture vessel on the placement plate.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,还包括拉手 18,拉手18设置在放置板10前端;其可方便将放置板从无菌培养箱内拉出,以便对培养容器进行拿取替换。An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the present invention further comprises a handle 18, and the handle 18 is arranged at the front end of the placing plate 10; it can conveniently pull the placing plate out of the aseptic incubator, so as to take out the culture container replace.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,针对现有观赏性试管薯的空白,实现了一种对马铃薯试管薯培育装置与试管花卉技术相结合,延长培养时间,结薯后还可以自行摘下,增加培养和观赏乐趣;为了避免植物培养过程中产生的生物污染和营养添加困难,采用了植物试管苗即无菌组织培养技术;对植物进行无菌脱毒后,试管苗化培养;培养空间无细菌,无病毒,无虫害,无霉菌;利用本装置的无菌培养环境,可避免细菌等污染,使植株健康生长,清洁可靠,其可通过彩色固体培养基来种植马铃薯植株,避免了传统土培法和水培法中需要经常添加营养和更换营养液的困难,无需换水浇水,只需要定期更换包括马铃薯植株和彩色固体培养基的可更换植物内芯即可,同时也解决了植物寿命结束之后的更换再生问题;同时可通过使用固体培养基代替营养液,从而可直接对无菌培养箱进行搬动,并通过固定件增强培养容器在无菌培养箱内的稳固性,从而方便对其进行移动;同时通过彩色固体培养基中固体琼脂的透明清澈、清洁美观特性,并通过加入不同色彩,提供多种颜色选择,从而增加其结构功能,提高美观度。The utility model is an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device, aiming at the blank of the existing ornamental test-tube potato, realizes a combination of the potato test-tube potato cultivation device and the test-tube flower technology, prolongs the cultivation time, and can be Pick it off by yourself to increase the fun of cultivation and viewing; in order to avoid biological contamination and difficulty in adding nutrients during plant cultivation, plant test-tube seedlings or aseptic tissue culture technology are used; after aseptic detoxification of plants, test-tube seedlings are cultured The culture space is free of bacteria, viruses, pests, and molds; using the aseptic culture environment of this device, it can avoid bacterial contamination, make the plants grow healthily, and be clean and reliable. Potato plants can be grown through colored solid medium. It avoids the difficulty of frequent addition of nutrients and replacement of nutrient solutions in traditional soil culture and hydroponics. There is no need to change water. It is only necessary to periodically replace the replaceable plant core including potato plants and colored solid medium. It also solves the problem of replacement and regeneration after the end of the plant life; at the same time, the aseptic incubator can be moved directly by using solid medium instead of nutrient solution, and the stability of the culture container in the aseptic incubator can be enhanced by fixing parts At the same time, through the transparent, clear, clean and beautiful characteristics of solid agar in the color solid medium, and by adding different colors, it provides a variety of color options, thereby increasing its structural function and improving its aesthetics.

本实用新型的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,除非另有明确的规定和限制,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体的连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用中的具体含义;并且上述各部件的型号不限,只要能够达成其有益效果的均可进行实施。For an ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and restricted, the terms "setup", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection , it can be a detachable connection, or an integrated connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, or it can be connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components. A person of ordinary skill can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application according to specific situations; and the models of the above components are not limited, as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,包括培养容器(1);其特征在于,还包括可更换植物内芯(2),所述可更换植物内芯(2)包括彩色固体培养基(3)和马铃薯植株(4),所述彩色固体培养基(3)放置在培养容器(1)内部,马铃薯植株(4)种植在彩色固体培养基(3)上,且马铃薯植株(4)为苗龄20天左右由侧芽扦插成的壮苗;还包括无菌培养箱(5),所述无菌培养箱(5)包括固定框、左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板(6)、底板和透明挡门(7),所述左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板(6)和底板分别设置在固定框左端、右端、后端、顶端和底端上,透明挡门(7)铰接在固定框前端;还包括固定件(8)和放置件,所述放置件设置在无菌培养箱(5)内部,培养容器(1)放置在放置件上,所述固定件(8)设置在放置件上;还包括两组滤菌膜(9),所述,左挡板、右挡板、后挡板、上挡板(6)和底板均为透明板,所述左挡板和右挡板上方均设置有安装口,两组滤菌膜(9)分别设置在两组安装口上。1. an ornamental type potato test-tube potato cultivation device, comprising a culture container (1); it is characterized in that, also comprises an exchangeable plant inner core (2), and the said exchangeable plant inner core (2) comprises a colored solid medium ( 3) and a potato plant (4), the colored solid medium (3) is placed inside the culture container (1), the potato plant (4) is planted on the colored solid medium (3), and the potato plant (4) is A strong seedling that is cut from a side bud at a seedling age of about 20 days; also includes a sterile incubator (5), and the sterile incubator (5) includes a fixed frame, a left baffle, a right baffle, a back baffle, an upper baffle The plate (6), the bottom plate and the transparent shutter (7), the left baffle, the right baffle, the rear baffle, the upper baffle (6) and the bottom plate are respectively arranged at the left end, the right end, the rear end, the top end and the top end of the fixed frame. On the bottom end, the transparent blocking door (7) is hinged on the front end of the fixed frame; it also includes a fixing piece (8) and a placing piece, the placing piece is arranged inside the sterile incubator (5), and the culture container (1) is placed on the placing piece. On the part, the fixing part (8) is arranged on the placing part; it also includes two groups of bacteria filter membranes (9), the left baffle, the right baffle, the rear baffle, the upper baffle (6) and the bottom plate Both are transparent plates, installation openings are arranged above the left baffle and the right baffle, and two groups of bacteria filter membranes (9) are respectively arranged on the two groups of installation openings. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,所述彩色固体培养基(3)为液体培养基添加琼脂制成。2. a kind of ornamental potato test tube potato cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described colored solid medium (3) is made by adding agar to liquid medium. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,所述放置件包括放置板(10)和两组滑轨(11),底板顶端左部区域和右部区域上均设置有固定槽,两组滑轨(11)分别设置在两组固定槽内,所述放置板(10)放置在底板上,且放置板(10)底端左部区域和右部区域分别与两组滑轨(11)输出端连接。3. a kind of ornamental type potato test tube potato cultivating device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described placing piece comprises placing plate (10) and two groups of slide rails (11), bottom plate top left part area and right part Each area is provided with fixing grooves, and two sets of slide rails (11) are respectively arranged in the two sets of fixing grooves. The areas are respectively connected with the output ends of the two groups of slide rails (11). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,所述固定件(8)包括左支板(12)、左螺纹杆、左固定板(13)、右支板、右螺纹杆(14)和右固定板,左支板(12)和右支板分别设置在放置板(10)顶端左右两侧上,左螺纹杆和右螺纹杆(14)分别螺装在左支板(12)和右支板上,左固定板(13)和右固定板分别设置在左螺纹杆右端和右螺纹杆(14)左端。4. a kind of ornamental type potato test tube potato cultivation device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described fixing member (8) comprises left support plate (12), left threaded rod, left fixing plate (13), right The supporting plate, the right threaded rod (14) and the right fixing plate, the left supporting plate (12) and the right supporting plate are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the placing plate (10), and the left threaded rod and the right threaded rod (14) are screwed respectively. It is mounted on the left support plate (12) and the right support plate, and the left fixing plate (13) and the right fixing plate are respectively arranged on the right end of the left threaded rod and the left end of the right threaded rod (14). 5.如权利要求4所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,还包括左防滑板(15)和右防滑板,所述左防滑板(15)和右防滑板分别设置在左固定板(13)右侧面和右固定板左侧面上,且左防滑板(15)右端和右防滑板左端分别与培养容器(1)左右两端接触。5. a kind of ornamental type potato test tube potato cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises left anti-skid plate (15) and right anti-skid plate, described left anti-skid plate (15) and right anti-skid plate are set respectively On the right side of the left fixing plate (13) and the left side of the right fixing plate, and the right end of the left anti-skid plate (15) and the left end of the right anti-skid plate are respectively in contact with the left and right ends of the culture container (1). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,还包括左握杆(16)和右握杆,所述左握杆(16)和右握杆分别设置在左螺纹杆左端和右螺纹杆(14)右端。6. a kind of ornamental type potato test-tube potato cultivation device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises left grip bar (16) and right grip bar, and described left grip bar (16) and right grip bar are set respectively On the left end of the left threaded rod and the right end of the right threaded rod (14). 7.如权利要求6所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,还包括下防滑板(17),所述放置板(10)顶端设置有连接槽,下防滑板(17)设置在连接槽内,且下防滑板(17)顶端与培养容器(1)底端接触。7. a kind of ornamental type potato test tube potato cultivation device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises lower skid plate (17), described placing plate (10) top is provided with connecting groove, lower skid plate (17) ) is arranged in the connecting groove, and the top end of the lower skid plate (17) is in contact with the bottom end of the culture container (1). 8.如权利要求7所述的一种观赏型马铃薯试管薯培育装置,其特征在于,还包括拉手(18),所述拉手(18)设置在放置板(10)前端。8. An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, further comprising a handle (18), and the handle (18) is arranged at the front end of the placing plate (10).
CN201821694250.XU 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 An ornamental potato test-tube potato cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN209314533U (en)

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CN111919754A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 王灵琳 Potato tissue culture method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919754A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 王灵琳 Potato tissue culture method

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