CN209298404U - A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209298404U
CN209298404U CN201820408024.4U CN201820408024U CN209298404U CN 209298404 U CN209298404 U CN 209298404U CN 201820408024 U CN201820408024 U CN 201820408024U CN 209298404 U CN209298404 U CN 209298404U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
connecting terminal
charging gun
liquid cooling
cooling
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Active
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CN201820408024.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧重庆
臧昊哲
杨国星
张艳丽
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LUOYANG ZHENGQI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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LUOYANG ZHENGQI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal, including connecting terminal, the inside of the connecting terminal have cooling passage, i.e. connecting terminal is hollow structure.The connecting terminal includes terminal portion, charging gun coupling part and wire interconnecting piece point, and the charging gun coupling part is located between terminal portion and wire interconnecting piece point.The utility model is by being internally provided with liquid cooling channel for connecting terminal, connecting terminal is designed as hollow structure, connecting terminal and software conducting wire are connected as one, the liquid cooling channel in the liquid cooling channel and software conducting wire that make connecting terminal shares, the cooling medium center that enters connecting terminal by the cooling inner tube of software conducting wire in this way, then pass through software line cooling outer wall of inner tube and connecting terminal inner wall between the return flow line that is formed take the high-temperature that connecting terminal generates out of connecting terminal.

Description

A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to liquid cooling field of cable technology, be primarily related to a kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun with DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal, for connecting liquid cooling cable and charging gun.
Background technique
With the fast development of New-energy electric vehicle, fuel-engined vehicle will be gradually backed out the arena of history, associated with it Gas station will also complete its historic mission, instead will be electric automobile charging station all over the place, and electric car The most crucial facility of charging station is charging pile.Existing electric automobile charging pile mainly has high-power charging by its power divider Stake, middle power charging pile, the technical parameter of high-power charging pile is: 1000~1500 volts of DC charging voltage, exporting electric current 500 ~600 amperes;The technical parameter of middle power charging pile is: DC voltage is 750 volts, exports 180 amperes of electric current.
The cable connected between the charging pile power supply and charging gun of well known electric automobile charging station
For dry type integrated cable, the terminal between connecting cable and charging gun is solid construction, this dry type integrated cable Outside diameter be internally integrated two power lines of DC+, DC- up to 40 millimeters, and the section of every power line conductor is up to 70 squares Millimeter, 25 square millimeters of the section of the PE gnd conductor of yellow and green, there are also 14 signal wires, this middle power charging pile dry types Integrated cable, its two DC chargings power line DC+ and DC-, when carrying electric current reaches 180 ampere-hours, cable and terminal Temperature is higher, is restricted by cable and terminal self-radiating condition, can not achieve quick charge.With an electric bus charging For, if power charging pile charges in, three hours need to be used full of storage battery;If being charged with high-power charging pile, it is full of storage battery It then need to only use 15 minutes, or the used time is less.But the electric current of high-power charging pile output reaches 600 amperes namely its two DC charging power line DC+ and DC- will carry 600 amperes of electric current, terminal DC+ and DC- between connecting cable and charging gun Also 600 Ampere currents are carried, if the section of every power line conductor need to be by original using dry type integrated cable and solid terminal 70 square millimeters at least to increase to 200 square millimeters, outer diameter also need to increase to 100 millimeters by 40 millimeters, and charging gun connects Line terminals outer diameter also need to increase to 28 millimeters by 12 millimeters, and the volume of charging gun can also increase with it two to three times.Just it can solve The heat dissipation problem of cable, i.e. work safe and reliable within the temperature range of permission, and so thick bulky cable and charging gun, Not only it is difficult to realize with charging gun and connects, but also can not be operated at all.Therefore, existing dry type integrated cable and terminal It can apply on power charging pile, can not be applied on high-power charging pile at all, it may be said that the heat dissipation of cable and terminal is asked Topic has become to restrict the main bottleneck of high-power charging pile development.
For this purpose, the dedicated liquid cooling cable (having been patented separately) of high-power charging pile of the present inventor's invention preferably solves The heat dissipation problem of cable, meets high-power charging pile quick charge, requirement small in size, light-weight, facilitating operation, but due to It is solid terminal with charging gun and the connecting terminal of cable connection, this solid terminal is bound to because self-radiating condition is bad It will affect application of the liquid cooling cable on high-power charging pile.
Utility model content
Thus the purpose of this utility model produces, propose a kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling end Son efficiently solves the heat dissipation problem of terminal, is not increasing terminal and charging gun by the way that connecting terminal is designed as hollow structure Under the premise of volume and weight, the quick charge of high-power charging pile can be applied to, safety can within the temperature range of permission The work leaned on.
The utility model realizes that above-mentioned purpose adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of high-power dedicated DC+ of charging gun and DC- are simultaneously Cold liquid cooling terminal, including connecting terminal, the inside of the connecting terminal have cooling passage, i.e. connecting terminal is hollow knot Structure.
In order to be further improved technical solution, connecting terminal of the present invention includes terminal portion, charging gun interconnecting piece Divide and wire interconnecting piece point, the charging gun coupling part are located between terminal portion and wire interconnecting piece point.
In order to be further improved technical solution, charging gun coupling part of the present invention is external thread structure, overall diameter Greater than the terminal portion and wire interconnecting piece point.
In order to be further improved technical solution, the outer wall of wire interconnecting piece of the present invention point starts tooth structure.
In order to be further improved technical solution, the end that wire interconnecting piece of the present invention is divided into is hollow open configuration, It is connect with conducting wire, the end of terminal portion is hollow closed structure, and outer wall is plug construction;The liquid cooling terminal inner Hollow space is divided into major diameter and two sections of minor diameter, is greater than the hollow straight of the other end with the hollow diameters of software wire connecting ends Diameter passes through ring-shaped step between two sections and connects.
Connecting terminal is designed as hollow knot by the way that connecting terminal is internally provided with liquid cooling channel by the utility model Structure is connected as one connecting terminal and software conducting wire, and the liquid cooling channel in the liquid cooling channel and software conducting wire that make connecting terminal is total With such cooling medium enters the center of connecting terminal by the cooling inner tube of software conducting wire, then in the cooling for passing through software line Out of connecting terminal is taken the high-temperature that connecting terminal generates in the return flow line formed between pipe outer wall and connecting terminal inner wall, then leads to The cooling system that the cooling outer tunnel on software conducting wire is sent into outside cable is crossed, cooling outer tunnel is sent into the cooling system outside cable, In such cyclic process, cooling medium can go out in the torrid zone sent out in cable and charging terminal work outside cable, not increase body In the case where product, 600 amperes of electric current can be safely carried.Guarantee high-power charging pile special wiring terminal in the temperature of permission Safe and reliable work in range.
For the cooling medium that the utility model uses for pure water or cooling oil, pure water, cold ground is can be used in room temperature area Band uses cooling oil, prevents cooling medium from freezing, and guarantees cable in the normal work of differently band.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the dedicated DC+ of high-power charging pile and DC- and cold liquid cooling cable.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of software conducting wire and cable electrodes and cooling terminal.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cooling terminal of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of software conducting wire of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cable jacket pipe;2, software conducting wire;3, insulating electrode casing;4, cable electrodes;5, liquid cooling terminal;6, Sealing clamp;7, inlet quick union;8, liquid outlet quick union;9, teflon insulation washer;10, signal wire a; 11, signal wire b;12, signal wire c;13, signal wire d;14, signal wire e;15, signal wire f;16, cooling system;201, coolant liquid Inner tube;202, flexible conductor;203, copper mesh is protected;204, cooling water internal channel;205, cooling water outer tunnel;501, terminal portions Point;502, charging gun coupling part;503, wire interconnecting piece point;504, cooling internal channel;505, flexible conductor;506, cooling outer logical Road.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, it is as follows to provide the embodiments of the present invention: connecting terminal is a key of high-power charging pile A key part on part and high-power charging gun, its one end connect high-power charging pile power supply, and other end connection is big Power special charging rifle, therefore, heat dissipation problem directly affects practicing for high-power charging pile.
The high-power dedicated DC+ of charging gun described in the present embodiment and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal includes wiring as shown in Figure 1: End part 501, charging gun coupling part 502 and wire interconnecting piece divide 503, the terminal portion 501, charging gun coupling part 502 and wire interconnecting piece points 503 be round tube, inside be hollow structure, and concentricity is consistent, the terminal portion 501 be plug construction, and outer dimension is standard size, is matched with the charging socket on New-energy electric vehicle;It is described to fill Electric rifle coupling part 502 is external thread structure, terminal portion 501 and wire interconnecting piece point 503 is had a diameter larger than, with charging gun It is threadedly coupled, the diameter of the wire interconnecting piece point 503 is greater than the diameter of terminal portion 501, and wire interconnecting piece point is hollow Diameter also greater than the hollow diameters of terminal portion 501, it is convenient with electricity to be equipped on the outer wall of the wire interconnecting piece points 503 The gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn tooth of cable connection.
A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging pile and DC- and cold liquid cooling cable, including cable jacket pipe 1 and be arranged in cable Signal wire a10, signal wire b11, signal wire c12, signal wire d13, signal wire e14 in outer tube 1 and signal wire f15, it is described Be additionally provided with DC+, DC- two in cable jacket pipe 1 and thoroughly do away with edge electrode casing 3, be provided in every eradication edge electrode casing 3 one it is soft Body conducting wire 2, and software conducting wire 2 includes coolant liquid inner tube 201 and conductor part, the coolant liquid inner tube 201, which runs through to be embedded in, to be led The center of body portion;One end of two software conducting wires 2 is connected separately with liquid cooling terminal 5, and the other end is connected separately with electricity Cable electrode 4;The coolant liquid inner tube 201 is hollow structure, and hollow space is coolant liquid internal channel 204, insulating electrode casing 3 It is cricoid coolant liquid outer tunnel 205 that section is provided between conductor part;The conductor part includes flexible conductor 202 and prevents Protective net 203, the coolant liquid inner tube 201 run through the center for being embedded in flexible conductor 202, and flexible conductor 202, which runs through, is embedded in protective net 203 inside is provided with cricoid coolant liquid outer tunnel 205 between insulating electrode casing 3 and protective net 203;The flexible conductor 202 be strands core, and section is 35~60 square millimeters;The strands core by more minor diameters tin-coated copper list Line is twisted into small strand, and the multiple small strand is twisted into a flexible conductor;The protective net 203 is the braiding of tin-coated copper silk thread Net;The coolant liquid inner tube 201 is polyfluortetraethylene pipe.
The liquid cooling terminal 5 is hollow structure, including terminal portion 501, charging gun coupling part 502 are connected with conducting wire Part 503, the charging gun coupling part 502 are located between terminal portion 501 and wire interconnecting piece point 503;Conducting wire connection The end that part 503 is is hollow open configuration, is connect with software conducting wire 2, and the end of terminal portion 501 is hollow closing knot Structure, outer wall are plug construction;Hollow space inside the liquid cooling terminal 5 is divided into major diameter and two sections of minor diameter, and soft The hollow diameters of 2 connecting pin of body conducting wire are greater than the hollow diameters of the other end, are connected between two sections by ring-shaped step.It is led in software The hollow structure inside part of liquid cooling terminal 5 is arranged in one end and 5 junction of liquid cooling terminal of line 2, the software conducting wire 2, Coolant liquid inner tube 201 extends to the reduced diameter section of 5 hollow structure part of liquid cooling terminal, and flexible conductor 202 and the setting of protective net 203 exist The enlarged diameter section of hollow structure part, and flexible conductor 202 and 203 semicircle of protective net are crimped on the inner hollow knot of liquid cooling terminal 5 The enlarged diameter section of structure part;3 end sleeve of insulating electrode casing being wrapped on software conducting wire 2 is pressed in wire interconnecting piece point 503 outer wall, and locking is provided with sealing clamp 6 on the outer wall of insulating electrode casing 3.Outside the wire interconnecting piece point 503 The gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn tooth matched with sealing clamp 6 is provided on wall;Sealing clamp 6 is hollow cylindrical structure before locking, locking Shape and gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn tooth afterwards cooperates.
The semicircle crimping is in one end and 5 junction of liquid cooling terminal of software conducting wire 2, the flexible conductor 202 and protection 203 section of net is in semi-circular shape, and inner surface is wrapped on the outer wall of coolant liquid inner tube 201, and outer surface is in electrical contact in liquid cooling The enlarged diameter section of the hollow structure inside part of terminal 5.
Connecting terminal described in the present embodiment is connected as one with software conducting wire, and what connection type was taken is pneumatics in semicircle It connects, the hollow structure for communicating connecting terminal with the inside of the connecting portion after software conductor compression jointing, the cooling of software conducting wire Internal channel 504 is protruded into connecting terminal by it, and the cooling internal channel 504 of the software conducting wire is in a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Pipe, i.e., cooling inner tube, needs certain gap between front end and connecting terminal, for cooling medium back flow.In use, the pump housing will Cooling medium is pumped out by cooling system, the cooling inner tube of the cooling internal channel 504(through electrode, connector, flexible conductor 505) until wiring In terminal, then pass through the cooling inner tube of cooling internal channel 504() the cooling outer tunnel 506 that is formed between outer wall and connecting terminal inner wall It is back to the cooling outer tunnel 506 of flexible conductor 505, most the cooling system outside cable is sent into the outlet through connector afterwards, through cooling system It is pumped out after system is cooling by the pump housing, the cooling medium so circulated can radiate, and take away flexible conductor at any time and connecting terminal produces Raw heat guarantees the work safe and reliable within the temperature range of permission of high-power charging pile cable.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal, including connecting terminal, it is characterised in that: described to connect The inside of line terminals has cooling passage, i.e. connecting terminal is hollow structure;The connecting terminal includes terminal portion (501), charging gun coupling part (502) and wire interconnecting piece point (503), the charging gun coupling part (502) are located at wiring Between end part (501) and wire interconnecting piece point (503);The end that the wire interconnecting piece point (503) is is hollow open knot Structure is connect with conducting wire, and the end of terminal portion (501) is hollow closed structure, and outer wall is plug construction;The liquid cooling end Sub (5) internal hollow space is divided into major diameter and two sections of minor diameter, and the hollow diameters for connecting one end with software conducting wire (2) are big It is connected between the hollow diameters of the other end, two sections by ring-shaped step.
2. the dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun according to claim 1 and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal, it is characterised in that: described Charging gun coupling part (502) is external thread structure, and overall diameter is greater than the terminal portion (501) and wire interconnecting piece point (503).
3. the dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun according to claim 1 and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal, it is characterised in that: described The outer wall of wire interconnecting piece point (503) starts tooth structure.
CN201820408024.4U 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal Active CN209298404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820408024.4U CN209298404U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820408024.4U CN209298404U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209298404U true CN209298404U (en) 2019-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820408024.4U Active CN209298404U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of dedicated DC+ of high-power charging gun and DC- and cold liquid cooling terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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