CN209275517U - A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement - Google Patents

A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209275517U
CN209275517U CN201822231973.2U CN201822231973U CN209275517U CN 209275517 U CN209275517 U CN 209275517U CN 201822231973 U CN201822231973 U CN 201822231973U CN 209275517 U CN209275517 U CN 209275517U
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China
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arm
cylinder
pedestal
swing
carrying implement
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CN201822231973.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦育乐
张卫东
马世志
梁云峰
赵忠证
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Beijing Xinneng Yate Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Xinneng Yate Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implements, comprising: pedestal, gyro black assembly, manipulation component, big arm component, fork, shovel board and walking component, gyro black assembly are located at the middle part of pedestal;Manipulation component is located at the left side of pedestal;Big arm component includes swinging arm cylinder and telescopic arm, the bottom end for swinging arm cylinder is hinged on gyro black assembly to complete to swing the left rotation and right rotation of arm cylinder by the latter and swing up and down movement, telescopic arm, which is plugged on, to be swung in arm cylinder top, and telescopic arm can do expanding-contracting action relative to arm cylinder is swung;Fork is hinged on the upper and lower ends of telescopic arm and can do roll motion, and fork includes swing seat and fork plate, and fork is equipped with the evenly arranged hole for hoist in multiple longitudinal directions;Shovel board is hinged on the preceding top surface of pedestal and can swing up and down;Walking component is located on the bottom surface of pedestal to drive carrying implement mobile.The carrying implement of the utility model has the advantages that saving human resources, highly-safe, job area is wide and handling efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement
Technical field
The utility model relates to colliery downhole equipment transport fields, specifically, in particular to a kind of coal mine unit branch Shelf for conveying machine.
Background technique
Nowadays, with China's rapid development of economy, demand of the every profession and trade to coal is increasing, and coal production is successively It climbs to a higher point.During coal mining, the yield and efficiency of coal mining are not only improved, while also to guarantee coal mining activity personnel Safety.Coal miner safety is protected in tunnel top braces as the hydraulic support of the coal mine downhole safety equipment most important thing Aspect has irreplaceable role, and hydraulic support is generally in arranged in parallel in tunnel, and intermediate only there are the skies more than one meter Between, therefore sizable difficulty is brought to the movement of hydraulic support.It is to the mostly of mobile use of single hydraulic support at present The mode pulled in conjunction with winch is manually ajusted, since unit rack weight is larger, such operation mode is not only time-consuming and laborious, efficiency Lowly, and there are great security risks.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem in the prior art at least to a certain extent.In view of This, the utility model needs provide that a kind of to have that save human resources, highly-safe, job area is wide and handling efficiency is high etc. excellent The coal mine unit rack carrying implement of point.
The utility model provides a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement, comprising: pedestal, gyro black assembly, manipulation component, big Arm component, fork, shovel board and walking component, the gyro black assembly are located at the middle part of the pedestal;The manipulation component is located at institute State the left side of pedestal;The big arm component includes swinging arm cylinder and telescopic arm, and the bottom end for swinging arm cylinder is hinged on described return Turn component to complete the left rotation and right rotation for swinging arm cylinder by the latter and swing up and down movement, the telescopic arm is plugged on described It swings in arm cylinder top, and the telescopic arm can do expanding-contracting action relative to the swing arm cylinder;The fork includes swing seat With two adjustable fork plates of relative spacing being located in the swing seat, each fork plate is equipped with multiple longitudinal directions and uniformly arranges The hole for hoist of cloth, the swing seat are hinged on the upper and lower ends of the telescopic arm and can do roll motion;The shovel board hinge It connects on the preceding top surface of the pedestal and can swing up and down;The walking component is located on the bottom surface of the pedestal to drive and remove Fortune machine is mobile.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the gyro black assembly include mounting base, pivoting support, support base and act Oil-lifting jar, the mounting base is fixed on the base, and the pivoting support is located in the mounting base, and the support base is located at On the pivoting support and left-right rotation can be done, is equipped with symmetrically arranged lifting on the front and rear sides face of the support base Ear, the swing arm cylinder and the support seat hinge, the both ends of the elevating ram respectively with the lifting ear and the swing Arm cylinder is hinged.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the manipulation component include station and hydraulic drive mechanism, described Station sets the left side on the base and being located at the mounting base, and the hydraulic drive mechanism, which is located on the pedestal, to be located at The left side of the station.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, it is described to swing the telescopic oil cylinder that is provided symmetrically in arm cylinder, it is described The bottom end of telescopic oil cylinder is located in the swing arm cylinder, and the mandril of the telescopic oil cylinder is connect with the telescopic arm, to pass through State the stretching motion that telescopic oil cylinder completes the telescopic arm.
One embodiment according to the present utility model is equipped with angling cylinder between the fork and the telescopic arm, described The rod end up and down of angling cylinder is fixed on the telescopic arm, and the cylinder barrel of the angling cylinder is fastenedly connected with the swing seat, The swing seat is driven by the rotation of the angling cylinder cylinder barrel to complete the roll motion of the fork.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the shovel plate oil cylinder being arranged between the shovel board and the pedestal are described Hingedly on the base, the mandril of the shovel plate oil cylinder is connect with the shovel board for the bottom end of shovel plate oil cylinder.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the upper top surface construction of the pedestal into a ladder and left and right distribution the One platform and the second platform, the vertical height of first platform top surface are higher than second platform, the station and described Hydraulic drive mechanism is located on first platform;The mounting base is located on second platform.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, second platform is equipped with opening up U-shaped support frame, described U-shaped support frame is located at the right side of the mounting base.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the walking component is the crawler belt for being symmetrically arranged at the pedestal two sides Formula walking mechanism.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the rear top of the pedestal are equipped with the cable drum of hydraulic-driven.
The coal mine of the utility model unit rack carrying implement, has higher rated load, the large arm group on pedestal Part has multidirectional rotary, and fork has the function of revolution, in the narrow channel of underworkings, utilizes unit rack carrying machines and tool Standby multidirectional rotary and combination work capacity, by the combination operation of big arm component and fork, shovel board, by unit rack by it is preceding extremely After sequentially moved, save manpower, ensure safety of workers while, also greatly improve unit rack tunnel shift Operating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of retracted position schematic diagram of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of left turn state schematic diagram of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of right turn state schematic diagram of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of turn state schematic diagram of the fork of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to the present utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- pedestal;2- gyro black assembly;3- manipulation component;The big arm component of 4-;5- fork;6- shovel board;7- walking Component (crawler type walking mechanism);The first platform of 11-;The second platform of 12-;13- cable drum;21- mounting base;22- revolution branch It holds;23- support base;24- elevating ram;25- lifts ear;31- station;32- hydraulic drive mechanism;41- swings arm cylinder;42- Telescopic arm;43- telescopic oil cylinder;51- swing seat;52- fork plate;53- hole for hoist;54- angling cylinder;61- shovel plate oil cylinder;121-U Type support frame.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, embodiment according to the present utility model, a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement include: bottom Seat 1, gyro black assembly 2, manipulation component 3, big arm component 4, fork 5, shovel board 6 and walking component 7, gyro black assembly 2 are located at pedestal 1 It designs in the barycentric area of carrying implement at middle part;The left side that manipulation component 3 is located at pedestal 1 is used to manipulate the various dynamic of carrying implement Make the execution of state;Big arm component 4 includes swinging arm cylinder 41 and telescopic arm 42, and the bottom end for swinging arm cylinder 41 is hinged on gyro black assembly 2 by the latter to complete to swing the left rotation and right rotation of arm cylinder 41 and swing up and down movement, it is to be understood that swings arm cylinder 41 or so The angle of rotation is 90 degree, and telescopic arm 42, which is plugged on, to be swung in 41 top of arm cylinder, and telescopic arm 42 is relative to swing arm cylinder 41 can do expanding-contracting action;Fork 5 is hinged on the upper and lower ends of telescopic arm 42 and can do roll motion, and fork 5 includes swinging Seat 51 and the adjustable fork plate 52 of two relative spacings being located in swing seat 51, fork plate 52 are equipped with multiple longitudinal directions and uniformly arrange Hole for hoist 53, swing seat 51 is hinged on the upper and lower ends of telescopic arm 42 and can do roll motion;Shovel board 6 is hinged on pedestal On 1 preceding top surface and it can swing up and down;Walking component 7 is located on the bottom surface of pedestal 1 to drive carrying implement mobile.
The coal mine of the utility model unit rack carrying implement, has higher rated load, the large arm group on pedestal 1 Part 4 has the function of that multidirectional rotary, fork 5 have revolution, in the narrow channel of underworkings, utilizes unit rack carrying implement The multidirectional rotary and combination work capacity having, by the combination operation of big arm component 4 and fork 5, shovel board 6, by unit rack It is sequentially moved from front to back, while saving manpower, ensureing safety of workers, also greatly improves unit rack in lane The operating efficiency of road transfer.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, gyro black assembly 2 includes mounting base 21, pivoting support 22, support base 23 and elevating ram 24, Mounting base 21 is fixed on pedestal 1, and pivoting support 22 is located in mounting base 21, and support base 23 is located on pivoting support 22 and can do Left-right rotation passes through the manipulation support base 23 of manipulation component 3 and rotates left and right each 90 degree, the front and rear sides face of support base 23 On be equipped with symmetrically arranged lifting ear 25, swing arm cylinder 41 and support base 23 be hinged, the both ends of elevating ram 24 respectively with hang Dress ear 25 and swing arm cylinder 41 are hinged, it is to be understood that elevating ram 24 is two symmetrically and is located at 23 two sides of support base It lifts on ear 25, wherein the bottom end of elevating ram 24 and lifting ear 25 are hinged, and the mandril of elevating ram 24 connects with arm cylinder 41 is swung It connects to drive swing arm cylinder 41 to swing up and down, passes through pivoting support 22 and elevating ram 24 realizes the left rotation and right rotation for swinging arm cylinder 41 With the motion state swung up and down, expand the job area of carrying implement, improves operating efficiency.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, manipulation component 3 includes station 31 and hydraulic drive mechanism 32, station 31 and hydraulic drive Motivation structure 32 is spaced apart from each other preset distance setting, and station 31 uses lateral drive manner, i.e. station 31 is located on pedestal 1 and leans on On the side of the leading flank of nearly pedestal 1, and it is located at the left side of mounting base 21, to facilitate operation person while mobile carrying implement, It observes the operative condition in carrying implement all directions, improves safety;Hydraulic drive mechanism 32, which is located on pedestal 1, is located at operation The left side of platform 31, i.e. hydraulic drive mechanism 32 are located at the rear top end close to pedestal 1, to playing auxiliary in the carrying implement course of work The effect of balance, it is to be understood that station 31 is for manipulating the various working conditions of carrying implement, hydraulic driving machine Structure 32 uses load sensitive pump and multiple directional control valve, while meeting the needs of multiple motor unit pressure and flow, is carrying implement In all hydraulic components driving force is provided, and complete the operation of instruction by operation bench 31, improve carrying implement downhole unit The mechanization degree of the mobile operation of bracket.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, two telescopic oil cylinders being provided symmetrically on the upper top surface and bottom surface of arm cylinder 41 are swung 43, the bottom end of telescopic oil cylinder 43, which is located at, to be swung in arm cylinder 41, and the mandril of telescopic oil cylinder 43 is connect with telescopic arm 42, by flexible Oil cylinder 43 completes the stretching motion of telescopic arm 42, expands the working radius and range of big arm component 4 with this, improves operating efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, angling cylinder 54 is equipped between fork 5 and telescopic arm 42, it is to be understood that return Turn the rear end that oil cylinder 54 is located at swing seat 51, the rod end up and down of angling cylinder 54 is fixed on telescopic arm 42, angling cylinder 54 Cylinder barrel is connect with swing seat 51, drives swing seat 51 by the rotation of the cylinder barrel of angling cylinder 54 to complete the left and right of fork 5 Pendulum motion completes fork 5 in the narrow channel of underworkings and quickly connects and shift work to unit rack, improves and carry The handling efficiency of machine.
As shown in Figure 1, the shovel plate oil cylinder 61 being arranged between shovel board 6 and pedestal 1, it is to be understood that shovel plate oil cylinder 61 Bottom end is hinged on pedestal 1, and the mandril of shovel plate oil cylinder 61 is connect with shovel board 6, and the upper bottom of shovel board 6 is completed by shovel plate oil cylinder 61 Dynamic movement, and cooperate the rotation of the rotary oscillation and big arm component 4 of fork 5 and the work of Telescopic completion multiple combined functions Industry is realized and quickly connects and shift work to unit rack in the narrow channel of underworkings, and the carrying effect of carrying implement is improved Rate.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the upper top surface of pedestal 1 constructs the first platform 11 and second for into a ladder and controlling distribution Platform 12, the vertical height of 11 top surface of the first platform are higher than the vertical height of 12 top surface of the second platform, station 31 and hydraulic drive Motivation structure 32 is located on the first platform;Mounting base 21 is located on the second platform 12.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second platform 12 is equipped with opening up U-shaped support frame 121, U-shaped support frame 121 In the right side of mounting base 21, for playing a supporting role in carrying implement shutdown or moving process to swing arm cylinder 41, extension is set Standby service life, it is to be understood that the opening diameter of U-shaped support frame 121 is greater than the width of telescopic oil cylinder 43, works as swing arm When cylinder 41 is connected on U-shaped support frame 121, U-shaped support frame 121 is placed in positioned at the telescopic oil cylinder 43 swung on 41 bottom surface of arm cylinder Opening in.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to improve the stability in carrying implement moving process, walking component 7, which uses, to be symmetrically arranged at The crawler type walking mechanism of the two sides of pedestal 1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the rear top of pedestal 1 is equipped with the cable drum 13 of hydraulic-driven, can be with automatic deploying and retracting electricity Cable.
The handling work process of a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement of the utility model are as follows: first by crawler-type traveling Mechanism 7 drives entire carrying implement to move ahead and close to unit rack longitudinal row, and driving pivoting support 22 keeps the big rotation of arm component 4 predetermined Then angle drives angling cylinder 54, make 5 rotary oscillation of fork, telescopic oil cylinder 43 is driven, until fork 5 is sent to unit The hanging ring of hole for hoist 53 and unit rack two sides in fork 5 is connected with wirerope, is then driven by the two sides of bracket upright post Elevating ram 24 makes big arm component 4 lift predetermined altitude, then drives pivoting support 22 that big arm component 4 is made to be turned back to middle position, most Unit rack bottom is lifted and held to shovel board 6 by driving shovel plate oil cylinder 61 afterwards, after unit rack is stablized, drives crawler-type traveling Mechanism 7 makes carrying implement retreat and unload after unit rack is transported to designated position, operation more than repetition, so that it may realize Mobile operation of multiple unit racks in tunnel from front to back.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.It particularly points out herein, it is all without departing from the utility model Any modifications and changes of patented technology essence are all contained within the scope of the utility model patent protects.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement characterized by comprising pedestal, gyro black assembly, manipulation component, large arm group Part, fork, shovel board and walking component, the gyro black assembly are located at the middle part of the pedestal;The manipulation component is located at the bottom The left side of seat;The big arm component includes swinging arm cylinder and telescopic arm, and the bottom end for swinging arm cylinder is hinged on the revolution group For part to complete the left rotation and right rotation for swinging arm cylinder by the latter and swing up and down movement, the telescopic arm is plugged on the swing In arm cylinder top, and the telescopic arm can do expanding-contracting action relative to the swing arm cylinder;The fork includes swing seat and sets Two adjustable fork plates of relative spacing in the swing seat, it is evenly arranged that each fork plate is equipped with multiple longitudinal directions Hole for hoist, the swing seat are hinged on the upper and lower ends of the telescopic arm and can do roll motion;The shovel board is hinged on On the preceding top surface of the pedestal and it can swing up and down;The walking component is located on the bottom surface of the pedestal to drive carrying implement It is mobile.
2. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gyro black assembly includes Mounting base, pivoting support, support base and elevating ram, the mounting base is fixed on the base, and the pivoting support is located at In the mounting base, the support base is located on the pivoting support and can do left-right rotation, the front and back of the support base It is equipped with symmetrically arranged lifting ear on two sides, the swing arm cylinder and the support seat hinge, the two of the elevating ram It holds hinged with the lifting ear and the swing arm cylinder respectively.
3. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the manipulation component includes Station and hydraulic drive mechanism, the station sets the left side on the base and being located at the mounting base, described hydraulic Driving mechanism is located at the left side for being located at the station on the pedestal.
4. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the swing arm cylinder There is symmetrically arranged telescopic oil cylinder, the bottom end of the telescopic oil cylinder is located in the swing arm cylinder, the mandril of the telescopic oil cylinder It is connect with the telescopic arm, to complete the stretching motion of the telescopic arm by the telescopic oil cylinder.
5. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fork is stretched with described Angling cylinder is equipped between contracting arm, the rod end up and down of the angling cylinder is fixed on the telescopic arm, the angling cylinder Cylinder barrel is fastenedly connected with the swing seat, drives the swing seat to described in completion by the rotation of the angling cylinder cylinder barrel The roll motion of fork.
6. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shovel board and the bottom The shovel plate oil cylinder that is arranged between seat, the bottom end of the shovel plate oil cylinder hingedly on the base, the mandril of the shovel plate oil cylinder with The shovel board connection.
7. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper top surface of the pedestal Construction is into a ladder and the first platform and the second platform of left and right distribution, the vertical height of first platform top surface are higher than described Second platform, the station and the hydraulic drive mechanism are located on first platform;The mounting base is located at described On two platforms.
8. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 7, which is characterized in that set on second platform There is opening up U-shaped support frame, the U-shaped support frame is located at the right side of the mounting base.
9. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking component is pair Claim the crawler type walking mechanism that the pedestal two sides are set.
10. a kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the rear top of the pedestal End is equipped with the cable drum of hydraulic-driven.
CN201822231973.2U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement Active CN209275517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822231973.2U CN209275517U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822231973.2U CN209275517U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement

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CN209275517U true CN209275517U (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502262A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 北京新能雅特科技发展有限公司 A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502262A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 北京新能雅特科技发展有限公司 A kind of coal mine unit rack carrying implement

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