CN209272629U - It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key - Google Patents

It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209272629U
CN209272629U CN201822268336.2U CN201822268336U CN209272629U CN 209272629 U CN209272629 U CN 209272629U CN 201822268336 U CN201822268336 U CN 201822268336U CN 209272629 U CN209272629 U CN 209272629U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broaching tool
processing
pull rod
cutting apparatus
inner hole
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Application number
CN201822268336.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王�华
王德海
纪晓冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd
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NANJING NINGJIA MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822268336.2U priority Critical patent/CN209272629U/en
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Publication of CN209272629U publication Critical patent/CN209272629U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, including pull rod, mounting hole, the first broaching tool and the second broaching tool and driving assembly;The driving component includes the bearing block for being anchored on the pull rod end face, the drive shaft being arranged in the axis hole of the bearing block and the gear being engaged between first broaching tool and the broaching tool two lateral walls, the end fastening of the gear and the drive shaft;First broaching tool and second broaching tool are symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod.The cutting apparatus designed with this structure, driving shaft driven gear rotation can be passed through, then make the first broaching tool and the second broaching tool synchronization telescope, easily adjust its cutting position, furthermore, since first broaching tool and second broaching tool are symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod, thus the symmetry of keyway also can be effectively promoted, while being also able to ascend the processing efficiency of symmetrical key.

Description

It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of for processing the cutting of inner hole symmetrical key Device.
Background technique
Hole machined symmetrical key in elongated shaft, it is desirable that it is high, with conventional milling head processing, broaching machine processing, wire cutting, electrical fire Equal processing methods processing is spent, is difficult to meet its requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, the cutting apparatus Facilitate the adjusting of the first broaching tool and the second broaching tool, and can effectively promote the machining accuracy of symmetrical key.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, including pull rod, be coaxially opened in the pull rod close to vehicle The mounting hole of chuck one end of bed, radially slide the first broaching tool for being inserted in the mounting hole two lateral walls and the second broaching tool, And it is inserted in the mounting hole for driving the driving assembly of first broaching tool and the second broaching tool synchronization telescope;Institute State driving assembly include the bearing block for being anchored on the pull rod end face, the drive shaft being arranged in the axis hole of the bearing block, with And it is engaged in the gear between first broaching tool and the broaching tool two lateral walls, the end of the gear and the drive shaft Fastening;First broaching tool and second broaching tool are symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod.
Wherein, the two lateral walls of first broaching tool and the described one end of second broaching tool far from cutter head are respectively provided with teeth Item, the gear are meshed with first broaching tool and second broaching tool respectively.
Wherein, first broaching tool and second broaching tool one side wall opposite with the rack gear offer along its length Groove, the groove are slidably matched with the radial positioning pin for being embedded in the pull rod outer peripheral surface.
Wherein, the bearing block includes flange, the axle sleeve in the mounting hole for being coaxially embedded in the flange and is covered on Bearing (ball) cover of the axle sleeve far from described pull rod one end.
Wherein, the main part of the flange is inserted in the mounting hole, and the flange of the flange passes through screw and the drawing The end face of bar fastens.
Wherein, one end that the drive shaft exposes to the axle sleeve is arranged with nut, the nut and the bearing (ball) cover Coaxial threaded fastening.
Wherein, first broaching tool and second broaching tool are provided with step, the step side far from one end of cutter head Rack gear is provided on the inside of wall, the lateral degree direction of the step one side wall offers the groove.
Wherein, the drive shaft is disposed with the axis body of multistage various outer diameter along its length.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a kind of cutting dress for processing inner hole symmetrical key Set, including pull rod, coaxially be opened in the pull rod close to chuck one end of lathe mounting hole, radially slide and be inserted in the peace It fills the first broaching tool of hole two lateral walls and the second broaching tool and is inserted in the mounting hole for driving first broaching tool With the driving assembly of the second broaching tool synchronization telescope;The driving component include the bearing block for being anchored on the pull rod end face, The drive shaft that is arranged in the axis hole of the bearing block and be engaged in first broaching tool and the broaching tool two lateral walls it Between gear, the end of the gear and the drive shaft fastens;First broaching tool and second broaching tool are along the pull rod Axis where plane be symmetrical arranged.It, can be by driving shaft driven gear rotation, then with the cutting apparatus that this structure designs So that the first broaching tool and the second broaching tool synchronization telescope, easily adjust its cutting position, further, since first broaching tool and institute It states the second broaching tool to be symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod, thus also can effectively promote the symmetry of keyway, together When also can effectively promote the processing efficiency of symmetrical key.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is a kind of for processing the structural schematic diagram of the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is section B-B figure in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, packet is present embodiments provided Include pull rod 1, be coaxially opened in the pull rod 1 close to 21 one end of chuck of lathe mounting hole, radially slide and be inserted in the peace It fills the first broaching tool 31 of hole two lateral walls and the second broaching tool 32 and is inserted in the mounting hole for driving described first The driving assembly of broaching tool 31 and 32 synchronization telescope of the second broaching tool;The driving component includes being anchored on 1 end face of pull rod Bearing block, the drive shaft 41 that is arranged in the axis hole of the bearing block and be engaged in first broaching tool 31 and the drawing Gear 42 between knife two lateral walls, the gear 42 and the end of the drive shaft 41 fasten;First broaching tool, 31 He Second broaching tool 32 is symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod 1.
Specifically, the adjustment of 32 cutting position of the first broaching tool 31 and the second broaching tool for convenience, and guarantee that the two can be same Step is flexible, and in this implementation, the two lateral walls in first broaching tool 31 and the described one end of second broaching tool 32 far from cutter head are equal It is provided with rack gear 43, the gear 42 is meshed with first broaching tool 31 and second broaching tool 32 respectively.
Further, in order to facilitate the installation of gear 42, the present embodiment is drawn in first broaching tool 31 and described second Knife 32 is provided with step far from one end of cutter head, rack gear 43 is provided on the inside of the step one side wall, gear 42 is in drive shaft 41 when being rotated by, can the cutting position conveniently to the first broaching tool 31 and second broaching tool 32 adjust Section.
In the present embodiment, preferably it is oriented to and determines in order to convenient played to the first broaching tool 31 and second broaching tool 32 The effect of position locking offers the groove 44, the groove 44 and diameter in the lateral degree direction of the step one side wall It is slidably matched to the positioning pin 45 for being embedded in 1 outer peripheral surface of pull rod.In order to enable the first broaching tool 31 and second broaching tool 32 It is fixed after being adjusted in place, the positioning pin 45 in the present embodiment is used with pull rod 1 and is threadedly coupled, the first broaching tool 31 and institute State after the second broaching tool 32 is adjusted to predetermined cutting position, positioning pin 45 locked, can traction by tool apron to pull rod 1, it is real The synchronous cutting of existing symmetrical key.Stock-removing efficiency and cutting precision are effectively improved with this.
Further, bearing block described in the present embodiment includes flange 51, the mounting hole for being coaxially embedded in the flange 51 Interior axle sleeve 52 and it is covered on bearing (ball) cover 53 of the axle sleeve 52 far from described 1 one end of pull rod, the main body of the flange 51 Portion is inserted in the mounting hole, and the flange of the flange 51 is fastened by the end face of screw and the pull rod 1, the drive shaft 41 The one end for exposing to the axle sleeve 52 is arranged with nut 54, and the nut 54 is fastened with 53 coaxial threaded of bearing (ball) cover, institute State the axis body that drive shaft 41 is disposed with multistage various outer diameter along its length.With the design of this structure, so that bearing block and drive Moving axis 41 forms a shafting, and then passes through the rotation of gear 42, conveniently adjusts the first broaching tool 31 and described second and draws The cutting position of knife 32 adapts to the cutting of symmetrical key with this.
The application method of the present embodiment are as follows: this pull rod 1 is fixed on sleeping carriage carriage 22, workpiece 6 is fixed on sleeping carriage Chuck 21 on, be rigidly connected chuck 21 and lathe bed are fixed.By in the first broaching tool 31 and the second broaching tool 32 insertion pull rod 1, adjust Distance has been saved, by the mounting hole in the shafting insertion pull rod 1 equipped with gear 42, has been fixed with bolt, locking positioning pin 45, Reference dimension is looked for lathe and is processed.First knife after processing is completed, unclamps positioning pin 45, rotates drive shaft 41 to adjust the first drawing The working width of knife 31 and the second broaching tool 32, then lock, continue to be machined to size requirement by the location dimension of lathe.
Technical principle of the utility model has been described above with reference to specific embodiments.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality With novel principle, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model in any way.Based on the explanation herein, Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate with other specific implementation modes of this utility model, These modes are fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: including pull rod, be coaxially opened in the drawing Bar close to chuck one end of lathe mounting hole, radially slide and be inserted in the first broaching tools and of the mounting hole two lateral walls It two broaching tools and is inserted in the mounting hole for driving the driving of first broaching tool and the second broaching tool synchronization telescope Component;The driving component includes the bearing block for being anchored on the pull rod end face, the drive being arranged in the axis hole of the bearing block Moving axis and the gear being engaged between first broaching tool and the broaching tool two lateral walls, the gear and the driving The end of axis fastens;First broaching tool and second broaching tool are symmetrical arranged along plane where the axis of the pull rod.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: described The two lateral walls of one broaching tool and the described one end of second broaching tool far from cutter head are provided with rack gear, the gear respectively with it is described First broaching tool and second broaching tool are meshed.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: described One broaching tool and second broaching tool one side wall opposite with the rack gear open up fluted, the groove and radial direction along its length The positioning pin for being embedded in the pull rod outer peripheral surface is slidably matched.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: the axis Seat is held to include flange, the axle sleeve in the mounting hole for being coaxially embedded in the flange and be covered on the axle sleeve far from the drawing The bearing (ball) cover of bar one end.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: the method Blue main part is inserted in the mounting hole, and the flange of the flange is fastened by the end face of screw and the pull rod.
6. according to claim 4 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: the drive One end that moving axis exposes to the axle sleeve is arranged with nut, and the nut and the bearing (ball) cover coaxial threaded fasten.
7. according to claim 3 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: described One broaching tool and second broaching tool are provided with step far from one end of cutter head, are provided with rack gear on the inside of the step one side wall, The lateral degree direction of the step one side wall offers the groove.
8. according to claim 2 a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key, it is characterised in that: the drive Moving axis is disposed with the axis body of multistage various outer diameter along its length.
CN201822268336.2U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key Active CN209272629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822268336.2U CN209272629U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822268336.2U CN209272629U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209272629U true CN209272629U (en) 2019-08-20

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CN201822268336.2U Active CN209272629U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 It is a kind of for processing the cutting apparatus of inner hole symmetrical key

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227263A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Numerical control machine tool for machining inner hole key groove of long and thin cylinder part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227263A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Numerical control machine tool for machining inner hole key groove of long and thin cylinder part

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190930

Address after: Airport Industrial Park in Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211153 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Co-patentee after: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Nanjing Ningjia Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: Airport Industrial Park in Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211153 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee before: Nanjing Ningjia Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200508

Address after: No. 79 Jianheng Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210012

Patentee after: NANJING HIGH-SPEED & ACCURATE GEAR GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Airport Industrial Park in Jiangsu province Nanjing City Xijing road 211153 Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone

Co-patentee before: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: NANJING NINGJIA ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right