CN209268123U - A kind of Urban Landscape Greening wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban landscape greening wall, which belongs to the field of wall construction. It includes a wall and a plurality of planting areas arranged on the wall. The planting area includes a solar panel, a planting tank, a water storage tank, a water pump and a control box. The solar panel is arranged on the top of the wall, and the outer side of the wall is arranged in layers. There are multiple planting troughs, a water storage tank and a control box are arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the wall, water inlet pipes and drainage pipes are embedded in the wall, and a battery pack, a switch and a photovoltaic controller are arranged in the control box. The battery pack, the switch, the photovoltaic controller and the water pump are connected in series; the water inlet pipe and the water storage tank are connected with the water pump through the first conduit, the bottom surface of the planting tank is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the bottom of the planting tank is provided with a drainage groove, and multiple drainage grooves They are all communicated with the drainage pipe through the second conduit, and each planting tank is provided with a spray pipe, and a plurality of spray pipes are all communicated with the water inlet pipe. The utility model is safe and stable, saves water and electricity resources, and has good beautification effect.

Description

An urban landscape green wall

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of wall construction, in particular to an urban landscape greening wall.

Background technique

With the process of urban industrialization, air pollution has become a serious environmental problem. Among the existing methods of improving air quality and preventing air pollution, urban greening has played a major purifying role. However, due to the large population base in China, the effective green area of the city is actually very small, so wall greening is adopted to improve the greening effect. Among them, wall greening has certain functions of reducing noise, regulating microclimate and beautifying the environment.

The patent with the publication number of CN 203896861 U discloses a city landscape greening wall, which includes a wall body and a multi-layer planting layer arranged on the planting surface of the wall body; each of the planting layers includes a plurality of planting grooves; 1. Plants are planted in the planting tanks; and a plurality of drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of each planting tank; a water inlet tank is fixed on the side of the wall, and the water inlet tank is connected with a water inlet pipe; The side of the water inlet pipe close to the planting surface is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes; the planting surface of the wall is provided with water seepage holes which are respectively connected with the water inlet holes; the planting surface is formed with a plurality of drainage grooves; each of the drainage grooves accommodates a drainage branch pipe; the outer sidewall of the drainage branch pipe is closely attached to the inner sidewall of the drainage groove, and the drainage pipe is provided with an opening; one of the drainage branch pipe The side extends out of the drainage groove and is communicated with the drainage main pipe; the drainage main pipe is communicated with the water storage tank; the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet tank. The utility model provides an urban landscape greening wall with good stability, saving water resources and good visual effect. However, in the utility model, the water pump needs to be wired with the mains, which is not convenient to use, has certain hidden dangers, and wastes electric energy. , is not environmentally friendly enough, and in addition, the utility model uses the water seepage method to water plants, which is easy to cause soil compaction, which is not conducive to plant growth.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a safe and stable urban landscape greening wall that saves water and electricity resources and is beautiful.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: an urban landscape greening wall, comprising a wall body and a plurality of planting areas arranged on the wall body, and the planting areas include solar panels, planting A tank, a water storage tank, a water pump and a control box, the solar panel is arranged on the top of the wall, a plurality of the planting troughs are arranged in layers on the outside of the wall, and the water storage tank and the The control box, the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are embedded in the wall, the control box is provided with a battery pack, a switch and a photovoltaic controller, and the solar panel, the photovoltaic controller and the battery pack pass through in sequence Wire connection, the battery pack, the switch and the water pump are connected in series;

The water inlet pipe and the water storage tank are both communicated with the water pump through conduits, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the bottom surface of each planting tank, a drainage tank is arranged under each planting tank, and a plurality of the drainage holes are arranged on the bottom surface of each planting tank. The water troughs are all communicated with the drainage pipes through conduits, each of the planting troughs is provided with a spray pipe, and a plurality of the spray pipes are all communicated with the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a support plate is arranged on the inner side of the wall, and the water pump is arranged on the support plate.

Preferably, filter layers are laid in a plurality of the planting troughs, and planting soil is laid on the filter layers.

Preferably, a plurality of the nozzles are connected to the nozzles.

Preferably, the wall body, the planting groove, the drainage groove and the support plate are all concrete parts, and the planting groove, the drainage groove and the support plate are all integrally formed with the wall body .

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

In the urban landscape greening wall of the utility model, the solar panels arranged on the wall generate electricity through light and store the electric energy in the storage battery pack, which is used to supply power for the water pump, which not only avoids the mains wiring, eliminates potential safety hazards, but also saves electric energy. Green and environmental protection, in addition, solar panels also have the role of decoration and beautification, reflecting the combination of technology and environmental protection.

There are multiple planting grooves on the outside of the wall for planting plants, which play the role of greening and beautification. There are drainage grooves under the planting grooves. The excess water for irrigation flows into the drainage grooves from the drainage holes on the bottom of the planting grooves, and enters through the drainage pipes. Water storage tank to avoid excess water outflow, which can save water resources.

In addition, a transition layer is laid on the bottom of the planting tank to prevent impurities in the soil from entering the drainage pipe and causing blockage; the nozzle above the planting tank is connected to the nozzle, so that the plants in the planting tank can be sprayed evenly, and a large amount of water can be prevented from directly entering the planting soil. The problem of soil compaction; the wall, planting trough, drainage trough and support plate are concrete integrated structures, which are firm and stable, and have good visual effects.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the rear view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the present utility model;

Among them, 1-wall, 2-solar panel, 3-planting tank, 4-water storage tank, 5-water inlet pipe, 6-drainage pipe, 7-drainage tank, 8-sprinkler, 9-water pump, 10-control box .

Detailed ways

In order to better understand the present utility model, the content of the present utility model is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details.

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-2, an urban landscape greening wall includes a wall body 1 and a plurality of planting areas arranged on the wall body. The planting areas include a solar cell panel 2, a planting tank 3, and a water storage tank 4. , a water pump 9 and a control box 10, the solar panel 2 is arranged on the top of the wall 1, a plurality of the planting grooves 3 are arranged in layers on the outer side of the wall 1, and the storage tank 3 is arranged on the lower part of the inner side of the wall 1 The water tank 4 and the control box 10, the water inlet pipe 5 and the drain pipe 6 are embedded in the wall 1, the control box 10 is provided with a battery pack, a switch and a photovoltaic controller, the solar panel 2, the The photovoltaic controller and the battery pack are sequentially connected by wires, and the battery pack, the switch and the water pump 9 are connected in series;

The water inlet pipe 5 and the water storage tank 4 are communicated with the water pump 9 through conduits, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the bottom surface of each planting tank 3, and a drainage tank 7 is provided under each planting tank 3. , a plurality of the drainage grooves 7 are all communicated with the drainage pipe 6 through a conduit, each of the planting grooves 3 is provided with a spray pipe, and the plurality of the spray pipes are all communicated with the water inlet pipe 5 .

Specifically, the number of the planting areas is 4, the number of the planting grooves 3 is 3, the three planting grooves 3 are all laid with a filter layer, and the planting soil is laid on the filter layer, and the three The nozzles are all connected to the nozzle 8, the water pump 9 is a 12v electric pump, and the filter layer is a sponge;

The water inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 9 through a conduit, and the water inlet end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the water storage tank 4 through a conduit.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the solar cell panel 2 can be selected from the 18V30W monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panel solar cell module produced by Sikade Company, and the photovoltaic controller can be selected from the 10A PWM solar charge controller produced by Tianci Liyuan Company. , the battery pack can be selected from the 12V24AH solar battery produced by Weiyetong Company, and the switch can be selected from the S-25-12 (12V2A) type power switch produced by Shanghai Mingyu Company.

In the utility model, the solar panel generates electricity through light and stores the electric energy in the battery pack, which is used to supply power for the water pump. In high temperature and dry weather, the switch is turned on, the water pump starts, and the water is pumped to the water inlet pipe, and the planting tank is filled with water. The plants in the plant are sprayed. When there is too much water in the planting tank, the excess water is filtered through the filter layer and enters the drainage layer, and then enters the water storage tank through the drainage pipe to realize recycling. After watering, close the switch.

In the urban landscape greening wall of the embodiment of the present invention, the solar panels arranged on the wall generate electricity through light and store the electric energy in the battery pack to supply power for the water pump, which not only avoids the mains wiring, eliminates potential safety hazards, but also saves energy Electric energy, green and environmental protection, in addition, the solar panel also has the function of decoration and beautification, which reflects the combination of technology and environmental protection; the photovoltaic controller is set between the solar panel and the battery pack, which can control the output voltage of the solar panel and protect the battery. The battery pack is not overcharged, and it can also prevent the backflow of electricity from the battery pack when the solar panel does not generate electricity at night; there are multiple planting grooves on the outside of the wall for planting plants, which play a role in greening and beautifying. There is a drainage groove below, and the excess water flows into the drainage groove from the drainage hole on the bottom surface of the planting groove, and enters the water storage tank through the drainage pipe to avoid the excess water flowing out, which can save water resources; in addition, a filter layer is set in the planting groove to prevent The impurities in the soil enter the drainage pipe to cause blockage, and the filter layer is made of sponge, which has a good water storage effect; the nozzle is connected under the nozzle to make the water spray more uniform and prevent the planting soil from being compacted.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figures 1-2, an urban landscape greening wall includes a wall body 1 and a plurality of planting areas arranged on the wall body. The planting areas include a solar cell panel 2, a planting tank 3, and a water storage tank 4. , a water pump 9 and a control box 10, the solar panel 2 is arranged on the top of the wall 1, a plurality of the planting grooves 3 are arranged in layers on the outer side of the wall 1, and the storage tank 3 is arranged on the lower part of the inner side of the wall 1 The water tank 4 and the control box 10, the water inlet pipe 5 and the drain pipe 6 are embedded in the wall 1, the control box 10 is provided with a battery pack, a switch and a photovoltaic controller, the solar panel 2, the The photovoltaic controller and the battery pack are sequentially connected by wires, and the battery pack, the switch and the water pump 9 are connected in series;

The water inlet pipe 5 and the water storage tank 4 are both communicated with the water pump through conduits, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the bottom surface of each of the planting tanks 3, and a drainage tank 7 is provided under each of the planting tanks 3. The plurality of drainage grooves 7 are all communicated with the drainage pipe 6 through conduits, and each of the planting grooves 3 is provided with a spray pipe, and the plurality of the spray pipes are all communicated with the water inlet pipe 5 .

Specifically, the number of the planting areas is 4, the number of the planting grooves 3 is 3, the three planting grooves 3 are all laid with a filter layer, and the planting soil is laid on the filter layer, and the three The nozzles are all connected to the nozzle 8, the water pump 9 is a 12v electric pump, and the filter layer is a sponge.

The urban landscape greening wall of the embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 4 , a support plate is arranged on the inner side of the wall 1 , and the water pump 9 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 4 . The supporting plate; the wall 1, the planting groove 3, the drainage groove 7 and the supporting plate are all concrete parts, and the planting groove 3, the drainage groove 7 and the supporting plate are all made of concrete. All are integrally connected with the wall body 1 .

In the utility model, the water storage tank and the control box are arranged on the inner side of the wall, so that the outer side of the wall is clean and beautiful, and can prevent human damage to the water storage tank and the control box; the wall, planting groove, drainage groove And the support plate is a concrete one-piece structure, which is firm and stable, and has a good visual effect.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention are not departing from the technical solutions of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an urban landscape greening wall, comprising a wall body and a plurality of planting areas arranged on the wall body, it is characterized in that: the planting area comprises a solar panel, a planting tank, a water storage tank, a water pump and a control box, The solar panel is arranged on the top of the wall, a plurality of the planting grooves are arranged in layers on the outer side of the wall, the water storage tank and the control box are arranged on the lower part of the inner side of the wall, and the wall is embedded The water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are provided with a battery pack, a switch and a photovoltaic controller in the control box. The solar panel, the photovoltaic controller and the battery pack are connected in turn by wires. the switch and the water pump are connected in series; The water inlet pipe and the water storage tank are both communicated with the water pump through conduits, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the bottom surface of each planting tank, a drainage tank is arranged under each planting tank, and a plurality of the drainage holes are arranged on the bottom surface of each planting tank. The water troughs are all communicated with the drainage pipes through conduits, each of the planting troughs is provided with a spray pipe, and a plurality of the spray pipes are all communicated with the water inlet pipe. 2 . The urban landscape greening wall according to claim 1 , wherein the water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a support plate is arranged inside the wall, and the water pump is arranged on the support plate. 3 . 3 . The urban landscape greening wall according to claim 1 , wherein a filter layer is laid in the plurality of planting grooves, and planting soil is laid on the filter layer. 4 . 4 . The urban landscape greening wall according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of nozzles are connected to nozzles. 5 . 5. The urban landscape greening wall according to claim 2, wherein the wall body, the planting groove, the drainage groove and the support plate are all concrete parts, and the planting groove, the Both the drainage channel and the support plate are integrally formed with the wall.