CN209264883U - On-line residual current monitoring device - Google Patents

On-line residual current monitoring device Download PDF

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CN209264883U
CN209264883U CN201822141924.XU CN201822141924U CN209264883U CN 209264883 U CN209264883 U CN 209264883U CN 201822141924 U CN201822141924 U CN 201822141924U CN 209264883 U CN209264883 U CN 209264883U
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residual current
module
monitoring device
circuit board
current monitoring
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林啸
钱傅军
周海珍
王腾
李洁
林杨清
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Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Cixi Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Cixi Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及剩余电流在线监测装置,包括剩余电流监测终端和剩余电流互感器;所述剩余电流监测终端包括壳体,设置在壳体内的电路板,与电路板连接的供电电源和电路控制模块,所述电路板包括采集模块、按键输入模块、LED指示灯模块、存储模块和通讯模块;所述剩余电流互感器不间断采集当前接入的剩余电流值,通过剩余电流监测终端的采集模块采集剩余电流信号,再通过存储模块实现剩余电流信息存储,并通过通讯模块自动上报剩余电流信息。本实用新型实现剩余电流的采集数据上报功能,并且当漏电超限时发出报警信息,便于查找漏电点,方便排除漏电故障。

The utility model relates to a residual current online monitoring device, comprising a residual current monitoring terminal and a residual current transformer; the residual current monitoring terminal comprises a housing, a circuit board arranged in the housing, a power supply connected to the circuit board and a circuit control module , the circuit board includes an acquisition module, a button input module, an LED indicator module, a storage module, and a communication module; the residual current transformer continuously collects the currently connected residual current value, and collects it through the acquisition module of the residual current monitoring terminal The residual current signal is stored through the storage module, and the residual current information is automatically reported through the communication module. The utility model realizes the function of reporting the collected data of the residual current, and sends out an alarm message when the leakage exceeds the limit, which is convenient for finding the leakage point and eliminating the leakage fault.

Description

剩余电流在线监测装置On-line residual current monitoring device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种剩余电流在线监测装置。The utility model relates to a residual current online monitoring device.

背景技术Background technique

现阶段,智能漏电保护器已经在农村低压配电网络中得到大规模应用,然而,由于农村配电网络情况复杂、环境恶劣,智能漏电保护器的投运仍然存在许多急需完善的环节。At this stage, intelligent leakage protectors have been widely used in rural low-voltage power distribution networks. However, due to the complex situation and harsh environment of rural power distribution networks, there are still many links that urgently need to be perfected in the operation of intelligent leakage protectors.

通过对当前实际应用中漏电保护器的投运情况看,由于用户设备及线路偶然性漏电不易查找,使得供电线路实际投运中存在很大的安全隐患,因此,亟待提供一种漏电检测装置来排查输电线路中及用户漏电问题。According to the operation of leakage protectors in current practical applications, it is difficult to find the occasional leakage of user equipment and lines, which makes the actual operation of power supply lines have great potential safety hazards. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a leakage detection device for troubleshooting Leakage problems in transmission lines and users.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题就是提供一种剩余电流在线监测装置,方便查找用户设备及线路偶然性漏电问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an on-line residual current monitoring device, which is convenient for searching user equipment and occasional leakage problems of lines.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

剩余电流在线监测装置,包括剩余电流监测终端和剩余电流互感器;所述剩余电流监测终端包括壳体、设置在壳体内的电路板、与电路板连接的供电电源、与电路板连接的电路控制模块,所述电路板包括采集模块、按键输入模块、LED指示灯模块、存储模块和通讯模块;所述剩余电流互感器不间断采集当前接入的剩余电流值,通过剩余电流监测终端的存储模块实现剩余电流信息存储,并通过通讯模块自动上报剩余电流信息。The residual current online monitoring device includes a residual current monitoring terminal and a residual current transformer; the residual current monitoring terminal includes a housing, a circuit board arranged in the housing, a power supply connected to the circuit board, and a circuit control circuit connected to the circuit board module, the circuit board includes an acquisition module, a button input module, an LED indicator module, a storage module, and a communication module; the residual current transformer continuously collects the currently connected residual current value, and monitors the terminal through the storage module of the residual current Realize the storage of residual current information, and automatically report the residual current information through the communication module.

通过采用上述技术方案,剩余电流监测终端与剩余电流互感器配合作用对电网的安全运行进行在线监测,便于查找漏电点,方便排除漏电故障;剩余电流检测终端采用模块化设计,施工成本低,难度小,具有可实施性,各模块相对独立,可以对模块单独进行调试,结构简单,调试和维护等操作方便,通过采集模块采集剩余电流信号,再通过存储模块实现剩余电流信息存储,并通过通讯模块自动上报剩余电流信息,从而实现剩余电流的采集数据上报功能。By adopting the above technical scheme, the residual current monitoring terminal and the residual current transformer cooperate to monitor the safe operation of the power grid online, which is convenient for finding leakage points and eliminating leakage faults; the residual current detection terminal adopts a modular design, which is low in construction cost and difficult Small, practical, each module is relatively independent, and the modules can be debugged separately. The structure is simple, and the operation of debugging and maintenance is convenient. The module automatically reports the residual current information, so as to realize the function of collecting and reporting the residual current.

优选的,所述通讯模块包括远程通信模块和本地通信模块。Preferably, the communication module includes a remote communication module and a local communication module.

通过采用上述技术方案,通讯方式采用多样化设计,从而满足多种不同通讯方式的工作需要。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the communication mode adopts a diversified design, so as to meet the working needs of various communication modes.

优选的,所述远程通信模块包括GPRS通讯接口或CDMA通讯接口。Preferably, the remote communication module includes a GPRS communication interface or a CDMA communication interface.

通过采用上述技术方案,远程通信模块采用模块化设计,具有传输距离不受限制,误码率低,不用自行组网,易于扩容,方便安装;且更改通讯方式,不需要更换整个装置,支持热插拨。By adopting the above technical solution, the remote communication module adopts a modular design, which has unlimited transmission distance, low bit error rate, no need for self-organizing network, easy expansion, and convenient installation; and changing the communication mode does not need to replace the entire device, and supports thermal Plug in.

优选的,所述本地通信模块包括红外通讯接口或RS485通讯接口。Preferably, the local communication module includes an infrared communication interface or an RS485 communication interface.

通过采用上述技术方案,红外通讯接口实现小角度,短距离,点对点直接数据传输,连接方便,保密性强;RS485通讯接口则对数据传输速度快,抗噪声干扰性好。By adopting the above technical solution, the infrared communication interface realizes small angle, short distance, point-to-point direct data transmission, convenient connection and strong confidentiality; the RS485 communication interface has fast data transmission speed and good anti-noise interference.

优选的,所述剩余电流互感器采用开口式剩余电流互感器。Preferably, the residual current transformer is an open type residual current transformer.

通过采用上述技术方案,开口式剩余电流互感器安装方便,可带电操作,不影响客户正常用电,节省人力、物力、财力,提高效率,且灵敏度高,稳定性好,具有极强的抗电磁干扰能力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the open-type residual current transformer is easy to install, can be operated with electricity, does not affect the normal electricity consumption of customers, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, improves efficiency, and has high sensitivity, good stability, and strong anti-electromagnetic Interference ability.

优选的,所述电路控制模块采用MCU处理器。Preferably, the circuit control module adopts MCU processor.

通过采用上述技术方案,MCU处理器集成度高,体积小,可靠性好,易于采取电磁屏蔽或密封措施,适合于在恶劣环境下工作;且控制能力强,易扩展,可以根据需要并行或者串行扩展,使用灵活。By adopting the above technical solution, the MCU processor has high integration, small size, good reliability, easy to take electromagnetic shielding or sealing measures, and is suitable for working in harsh environments; and has strong control ability, easy to expand, and can be parallel or serial according to needs. Line expansion, flexible use.

优选的,所述壳体内部设有蜂鸣器,所述电路板上设有与蜂鸣器连接的告警模块。Preferably, a buzzer is provided inside the housing, and an alarm module connected to the buzzer is provided on the circuit board.

通过采用上述技术方案,可以通过终端判断剩余电流值或电压值是满足告警条件,当检测到超限时,蜂鸣器响起,实现超限声音警报,起到警示作用。By adopting the above technical solution, the terminal can judge whether the residual current value or the voltage value satisfies the alarm condition, and when the limit is detected, the buzzer will sound to realize the sound alarm of the limit and play a warning role.

优选的,所述告警模块上设有告警信号输入端,所述控制模块上设有告警信号输出端,所述告警信号输出端与告警信号输入端电连接。Preferably, the alarm module is provided with an alarm signal input terminal, the control module is provided with an alarm signal output terminal, and the alarm signal output terminal is electrically connected to the alarm signal input terminal.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过告警信号输入端和告警信号输出端实现告警信号的输入输出,信号传递稳定、安全。By adopting the above technical scheme, the input and output of the alarm signal are realized through the alarm signal input terminal and the alarm signal output terminal, and the signal transmission is stable and safe.

综上所述,本实用新型的优点:In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

1.剩余电流检测终端采用模块化设计,各模块相对独立,可以对模块单独进行调试,结构简单,调试和维护等操作方便,施工成本低,难度小,具有可实施性;1. The residual current detection terminal adopts a modular design, each module is relatively independent, and the module can be debugged separately, the structure is simple, the operation such as debugging and maintenance is convenient, the construction cost is low, the difficulty is small, and it is implementable;

2.实现剩余电流的采集数据上报功能,当检测到剩余电流或者供电电压超限时,蜂鸣器响起,实现超限声音警报,便于查找漏电点,方便排除漏电故障,对电网的安全运行具有十分重要意义;2. Realize the function of collecting and reporting the residual current. When the residual current or the power supply voltage is detected to exceed the limit, the buzzer will sound to realize the over-limit sound alarm, which is convenient for finding leakage points and eliminating leakage faults. It is very important for the safe operation of the power grid important meaning;

3.采用GPRS通讯接口传输数据,具有传输距离不受限制,误码率低,不用自行组网,易于扩容,方便安装的特点;3. Using the GPRS communication interface to transmit data, it has the characteristics of unlimited transmission distance, low bit error rate, no need for self-organizing network, easy expansion, and convenient installation;

4.电路控制模块采用MCU处理器,集成度高,体积小,可靠性好,易于采取电磁屏蔽或密封措施,适合于在恶劣环境下工作;且控制能力强,易扩展,可以根据需要并行或者串行扩展。4. The circuit control module adopts MCU processor, with high integration, small size, good reliability, easy to take electromagnetic shielding or sealing measures, suitable for working in harsh environments; and strong control ability, easy to expand, can be parallel or serial extension.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的控制系统结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control system of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1、剩余电流监测终端;2、剩余电流互感器;3、壳体;4、供电电源;5、电路板;6、电路控制模块;7、采集模块;8、按键输入模块;9、LED指示灯模块;10、存储模块;11、通讯模块;12、告警模块;13、时钟模块。1. Residual current monitoring terminal; 2. Residual current transformer; 3. Shell; 4. Power supply; 5. Circuit board; 6. Circuit control module; 7. Acquisition module; 8. Key input module; 9. LED indication Light module; 10. Storage module; 11. Communication module; 12. Alarm module; 13. Clock module.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

剩余电流在线监测装置,如图1和图2,包括剩余电流监测终端1和剩余电流互感器2,通过剩余电流监测终端1与剩余电流互感器2配合作用对电网的安全运行进行在线监测,便于查找漏电点,方便排除漏电故障。The residual current online monitoring device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes a residual current monitoring terminal 1 and a residual current transformer 2, through the cooperation of the residual current monitoring terminal 1 and the residual current transformer 2, the online monitoring of the safe operation of the power grid is carried out, which is convenient Find the leakage point to facilitate the troubleshooting of leakage faults.

其中,剩余电流监测终端1包括壳体3,设置在壳体3内的电路板5,与电路板5连接的供电电源4和电路控制模块6,电路板5包括采集模块7、按键输入模块8、LED指示灯模块9、存储模块10和通讯模块11;剩余电流互感器2不间断采集当前接入的剩余电流值,通过剩余电流监测终端1的采集模块7采集剩余电流信号,再通过存储模块10实现剩余电流信息存储,并通过通讯模块11自动上报剩余电流信息。Wherein, the residual current monitoring terminal 1 includes a housing 3, a circuit board 5 arranged in the housing 3, a power supply 4 connected to the circuit board 5 and a circuit control module 6, and the circuit board 5 includes an acquisition module 7 and a key input module 8 , LED indicator module 9, storage module 10 and communication module 11; residual current transformer 2 continuously collects the residual current value of current access, collects the residual current signal through the acquisition module 7 of the residual current monitoring terminal 1, and then passes through the storage module 10 realizes the storage of residual current information, and automatically reports the residual current information through the communication module 11.

其中,通讯模块11包括远程通信模块和本地通信模块,通讯方式采用多样化设计,满足多种不同通讯方式的工作需要;且远程通信模块也采用模块化设计,远程通信模块包括GPRS通讯接口或CDMA通讯接口,具有传输距离不受限制,误码率低,不用自行组网,易于扩容,方便安装;且更改通讯方式,不需要更换整个装置,支持热插拨。Wherein, the communication module 11 includes a remote communication module and a local communication module, and the communication mode adopts a diversified design to meet the working needs of multiple different communication modes; and the remote communication module also adopts a modular design, and the remote communication module includes a GPRS communication interface or a CDMA The communication interface has unlimited transmission distance, low bit error rate, no self-organizing network, easy expansion, and convenient installation; and changing the communication mode does not need to replace the entire device, and supports hot plugging.

本地通信模块包括红外通讯接口或RS485通讯接口;红外通讯接口实现小角度,短距离,点对点直接数据传输,连接方便,保密性强;RS485通讯接口则数据传输速度快,抗噪声干扰性好。The local communication module includes infrared communication interface or RS485 communication interface; the infrared communication interface realizes small angle, short distance, point-to-point direct data transmission, convenient connection and strong confidentiality; RS485 communication interface has fast data transmission speed and good anti-noise interference.

剩余电流互感器2采用开口式剩余电流互感器2,开口式剩余电流互感器2安装方便,可带电操作,不影响客户正常用电,节省人力、物力、财力,提高效率,且灵敏度高,稳定性好,具有极强的抗电磁干扰能力。The residual current transformer 2 adopts the open-type residual current transformer 2. The open-type residual current transformer 2 is easy to install and can be operated under live conditions without affecting the normal power consumption of customers, saving manpower, material resources and financial resources, improving efficiency, and has high sensitivity and stability. Good performance, strong anti-electromagnetic interference ability.

电路控制模块6采用MCU处理器,MCU处理器集成度高,体积小,可靠性好,易于采取电磁屏蔽或密封措施,适合于在恶劣环境下工作;且控制能力强,易扩展,可以根据需要并行或者串行扩展。The circuit control module 6 adopts MCU processor, which has high integration, small size, good reliability, easy to take electromagnetic shielding or sealing measures, and is suitable for working in harsh environments; it has strong control ability and is easy to expand, and can be expanded according to needs Parallel or serial expansion.

壳体3内部还设有蜂鸣器,且电路板5上设有与蜂鸣器连接的告警模块12,告警模块12上设有告警信号输入端,控制模块上设有告警信号输出端,告警信号输出端与告警信号输入端电连接,信号传递稳定、安全;通过终端判断剩余电流值或电压值是否满足告警条件,当检测到超限时,蜂鸣器响起,实现超限声音警报。The inside of the housing 3 is also provided with a buzzer, and the circuit board 5 is provided with an alarm module 12 connected to the buzzer, the alarm module 12 is provided with an alarm signal input end, and the control module is provided with an alarm signal output end, the alarm The signal output terminal is electrically connected to the alarm signal input terminal, and the signal transmission is stable and safe; through the terminal, it is judged whether the residual current value or voltage value meets the alarm condition.

除上述优选实施例外,本实用新型还有其他的实施方式,本领域技术人员可以根据本实用新型作出各种改变和变形,只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,均应属于本实用新型所附权利要求所定义的范围。In addition to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other implementation modes, those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations according to the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, all should belong to the appended rights of the utility model The scope defined by the requirement.

Claims (9)

1.剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:包括剩余电流监测终端和剩余电流互感器;所述剩余电流监测终端包括壳体、设置在壳体内的电路板、与电路板连接的供电电源、与电路板连接的电路控制模块,所述电路板包括采集模块、按键输入模块、LED指示灯模块、存储模块和通讯模块;所述剩余电流互感器不间断采集当前接入的剩余电流值,通过剩余电流监测终端的存储模块实现剩余电流信息存储,并通过通讯模块自动上报剩余电流信息。1. The residual current online monitoring device is characterized in that: it includes a residual current monitoring terminal and a residual current transformer; the residual current monitoring terminal includes a housing, a circuit board arranged in the housing, a power supply connected to the circuit board, and A circuit control module connected to a circuit board, the circuit board including an acquisition module, a button input module, an LED indicator module, a storage module and a communication module; The storage module of the current monitoring terminal realizes the storage of residual current information, and automatically reports the residual current information through the communication module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述通讯模块包括远程通信模块和本地通信模块。2. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the communication module includes a remote communication module and a local communication module. 3.根据权利要求2所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述远程通信模块包括GPRS通讯接口或CDMA通讯模块。3. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the remote communication module includes a GPRS communication interface or a CDMA communication module. 4.根据权利要求2所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述本地通信模块包括红外通讯接口或RS485通讯接口。4. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the local communication module includes an infrared communication interface or an RS485 communication interface. 5.根据权利要求1所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述剩余电流互感器采用开口式剩余电流互感器。5. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the residual current transformer adopts an open type residual current transformer. 6.根据权利要求1所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述电路控制模块采用MCU处理器。6. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said circuit control module adopts MCU processor. 7.根据权利要求1所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述壳体内部设有蜂鸣器,所述电路板上设有与蜂鸣器连接的告警模块。7. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a buzzer is provided inside the housing, and an alarm module connected to the buzzer is provided on the circuit board. 8.根据权利要求7所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述告警模块上设有告警信号输入端,所述控制模块上设有告警信号输出端,所述告警信号输出端与告警信号输入端电连接。8. The residual current online monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the alarm module is provided with an alarm signal input terminal, and the control module is provided with an alarm signal output terminal, and the alarm signal output terminal is connected to the The alarm signal input end is electrically connected. 9.根据权利要求1所述的剩余电流在线监测装置,其特征在于:所述电路板上设有时钟模块。9. The online residual current monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a clock module is provided on the circuit board.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109324257A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-12 国网浙江慈溪市供电有限公司 Residual current online monitoring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109324257A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-12 国网浙江慈溪市供电有限公司 Residual current online monitoring device

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