CN209261220U - Build aluminum alloy mould plate balcony composite structure - Google Patents

Build aluminum alloy mould plate balcony composite structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209261220U
CN209261220U CN201721510548.6U CN201721510548U CN209261220U CN 209261220 U CN209261220 U CN 209261220U CN 201721510548 U CN201721510548 U CN 201721510548U CN 209261220 U CN209261220 U CN 209261220U
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formwork
aluminum
balcony
aluminum formwork
building
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邝海麟
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Zhaoqing South Asia Environmental Protection Aluminum Mold Co Ltd
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Zhaoqing South Asia Environmental Protection Aluminum Mold Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构,铝模板均设有用于紧固件连接的边板,铝模板一、铝模板三和铝模板四为平直模板;铝模板二为转角模板,呈直角形状;铝模板四的外板表面设有凸起,该凸起为一次性浇灌混凝土成型用的阳台或屋檐滴水沿;铝模板一的边板连接转角模板铝模板二,铝模板二再连接铝模板三、铝模板四和另一个铝模板一,由此数个铝模板连接构成建筑铝合金模板阳台的组合结构或者屋檐的组合结构。本实用新型专用于阳台或屋檐,满足了阳台、屋檐滴水沿一次性浇灌混凝土成型的要求,而不再于施工时浇筑混凝土后再开凿滴水沿槽,保证了施工质量。

The utility model relates to a balcony combination structure of building aluminum alloy formwork. The aluminum formworks are all provided with side plates for connecting fasteners. The first aluminum formwork, the third aluminum formwork and the fourth aluminum formwork are straight formworks; the second aluminum formwork is a corner formwork , in the shape of a right angle; the outer surface of the aluminum formwork four is provided with a protrusion, which is a balcony or eaves drip edge for one-time pouring concrete; the side plate of the aluminum formwork one is connected to the corner formwork aluminum formwork two, and the aluminum formwork two Then connect aluminum formwork 3, aluminum formwork 4 and another aluminum formwork 1, so that several aluminum formworks are connected to form a composite structure of building aluminum alloy formwork balconies or a composite structure of eaves. The utility model is specially used for balconies or eaves, and satisfies the requirement of one-time pouring concrete forming on balconies and eaves, instead of excavating dripping grooves after pouring concrete during construction, thereby ensuring the construction quality.

Description

建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构Building aluminum alloy formwork balcony composite structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于建筑结构领域,涉及建筑铝合金模板,特别涉及一种建筑铝合金模板阳台或者屋檐的组合结构。The utility model belongs to the field of building structures and relates to a building aluminum alloy formwork, in particular to a combined structure of a building aluminum alloy formwork balcony or eaves.

背景技术Background technique

铝合金建筑模板具有重量轻、强度高、承载力大、通用性强、防火性能好、周转重复利用率高、回收价值高、安装操作简单、组装效率高、绿色环保等诸多优点。铝合金建筑模板在现代建筑行业中已得到广泛应用。Aluminum alloy building formwork has many advantages such as light weight, high strength, large bearing capacity, strong versatility, good fire resistance, high turnover and reuse rate, high recycling value, simple installation and operation, high assembly efficiency, and environmental protection. Aluminum alloy building formwork has been widely used in modern construction industry.

为了防止雨水倒流,满足阳台、屋檐防水的要求,同时为了降低施工强度,提高工程质量,本领域技术人员致力于研发一种用于阳台、屋檐滴水沿的建筑铝合金模板组合结构。In order to prevent rainwater from flowing backwards, meet the waterproof requirements of balconies and eaves, and at the same time, in order to reduce construction strength and improve project quality, those skilled in the art are committed to developing a building aluminum alloy formwork composite structure for balconies and eaves.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的任务是提供一种建筑铝合金模板阳台及屋檐的组合结构,该铝模板组合结构专用于阳台或屋檐,满足了阳台、屋檐滴水沿一次性浇灌混凝土成型的要求,解决了施工时浇筑混凝土后再开凿滴水沿槽使得质量无法保证的问题。The task of this utility model is to provide a combination structure of building aluminum alloy formwork balcony and eaves. The aluminum formwork combination structure is specially used for balconies or eaves. After pouring concrete, excavation of dripping water along the groove makes the quality impossible to guarantee.

本实用新型的技术解决方案如下:The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

一种建筑铝合金模板阳台及屋檐的组合结构,它包括铝模板一、铝模板二、铝模板三及铝模板四,所述铝模板均设有用于紧固件连接的边板,各铝模板经紧固件连接组合构成模板组合结构体;A combined structure of building aluminum alloy formwork balconies and eaves, which includes aluminum formwork 1, aluminum formwork 2, aluminum formwork 3 and aluminum formwork 4, the aluminum formworks are all provided with side plates for fasteners to connect, each aluminum formwork The formwork composite structure is formed by connecting and combining with fasteners;

所述铝模板一、铝模板三和铝模板四为平直模板;The first aluminum template, the third aluminum template and the fourth aluminum template are straight templates;

所述铝模板二为转角模板,呈直角形状;The second aluminum formwork is a corner formwork in a right-angle shape;

所述铝模板四的外板表面设有凸起,该凸起为一次性浇灌混凝土成型用的阳台或屋檐滴水沿;The surface of the outer plate of the aluminum formwork 4 is provided with a protrusion, which is a balcony or eaves drip edge for one-time pouring concrete molding;

所述铝模板一的边板连接转角模板铝模板二,铝模板二再连接铝模板三、铝模板四和另一个铝模板一,由此数个铝模板连接构成建筑铝合金模板阳台的组合结构或者屋檐的组合结构。The side plate of the aluminum formwork 1 is connected to the corner formwork aluminum formwork 2, and the aluminum formwork 2 is connected to the aluminum formwork 3, aluminum formwork 4 and another aluminum formwork 1, so that several aluminum formworks are connected to form a combined structure of the building aluminum alloy formwork balcony Or the combined structure of the eaves.

所述铝模板一、铝模板三和铝模板四内部分别设有垂直于外板和内板的加强筋。The first aluminum formwork, the third aluminum formwork and the fourth aluminum formwork are respectively provided with reinforcing ribs perpendicular to the outer panel and the inner panel.

所述各铝模板之间连接的紧固件是铝模板孔对孔连接锁紧用的销钉或螺栓。The fasteners connected between the aluminum formworks are pins or bolts used for the hole-to-hole connection and locking of the aluminum formworks.

本实用新型的建筑铝合金模板阳台或屋檐的组合结构专用于阳台或屋檐,满足了阳台、屋檐滴水沿一次性浇灌混凝土成型的要求,而不再于施工时浇筑混凝土后再开凿滴水沿槽,保证了施工质量。The combined structure of the building aluminum alloy formwork balcony or eaves of the utility model is specially used for balconies or eaves, which meets the requirement of one-time pouring concrete forming for balconies and eaves, instead of excavating dripping grooves after pouring concrete during construction. The construction quality is guaranteed.

本实用新型的建筑铝合金模板阳台及屋檐的组合结构具有以下优点:The combined structure of the building aluminum alloy formwork balcony and eaves of the utility model has the following advantages:

1、铝合金建筑模板具有较高的抗弯性能、抗扭性能、抗撞击性能和平整度,全部采用定型设计,工厂标准化生产,模板质量得到保证。1. The aluminum alloy building formwork has high bending resistance, torsion resistance, impact resistance and flatness. All of them adopt stereotyped design and factory standardized production, so the quality of the formwork is guaranteed.

2、铝合金建筑模板与模板之间使用销钉或螺栓孔对孔连接锁紧,故可以保证其拼接处的平整和紧密,使模板之间达到无缝连接,拼缝和总体精度均大大高于传统模板,模板系统拼装完成后,形成一个整体框架,稳定性好。2. Use pins or bolt holes to connect and lock the aluminum alloy building formwork and the formwork, so it can ensure the flatness and tightness of the joints, so that the formwork can be seamlessly connected, and the seam and overall precision are much higher than Traditional formwork, after the formwork system is assembled, it forms an overall frame with good stability.

3、施工效率高,建筑周期短,铝合金建筑模板系统为快拆模系统,拼装、分拆简单、方便,有效地缩短施工时间,有利于总体施工进度,节约单位管理成本。3. High construction efficiency and short construction period. The aluminum alloy building formwork system is a quick-release formwork system, which is simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble. It effectively shortens the construction time, is conducive to the overall construction progress, and saves unit management costs.

4、铝合金建筑模板重复使用率高,使用成本低。4. The reuse rate of aluminum alloy building formwork is high, and the use cost is low.

5、铝合金建筑模板拆模后,墙表面质量平整光洁,基本上可达到清水墙及装修的标准要求。5. After the aluminum alloy building formwork is removed, the surface quality of the wall is smooth and clean, basically meeting the standard requirements for clean water walls and decoration.

6、铝合金模板的加工均在工厂内完成,并经过预先拼装无误后再送往工地使用,故现场不需再次进行二次裁剪、切割,施工现场环境安全、干净、整洁,不产生建筑垃圾。铝合金模板完全达到绿色建筑施工标准,符合国家对建筑项目节能、环保、低碳、减排的规定。6. The processing of aluminum alloy formwork is completed in the factory, and it is pre-assembled and sent to the construction site for use. Therefore, there is no need for secondary cutting and cutting on site. The environment of the construction site is safe, clean and tidy, and no construction waste is generated. . The aluminum alloy formwork fully meets the construction standards of green buildings and complies with the national regulations on energy saving, environmental protection, low carbon and emission reduction of construction projects.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的一种建筑铝合金模板阳台或屋檐的组合结构的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a combination structure of a building aluminum alloy formwork balcony or eaves of the present invention.

图2是图1所示模板组合结构使用的铝模板一的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of aluminum template 1 used in the template composite structure shown in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1所示模板组合结构使用的铝模板二的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of aluminum template 2 used in the template combination structure shown in Fig. 1 .

图4是图1所示模板组合结构使用的铝模板三的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum template three used in the template composite structure shown in Fig. 1 .

图5是图1所示模板组合结构使用的铝模板四的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum template four used in the template composite structure shown in Fig. 1 .

附图标记:Reference signs:

1为铝模板一,2为铝模板二,3为铝模板三,4为铝模板四,5为紧固件,11为加强筋,12为模板边板,13为模板外板。14为模板内板,15为铝模板四的外板凸起。1 is the first aluminum formwork, 2 is the second aluminum formwork, 3 is the third aluminum formwork, 4 is the fourth aluminum formwork, 5 is the fastener, 11 is the reinforcing rib, 12 is the side plate of the formwork, and 13 is the outer plate of the formwork. The 14th is the formwork inner plate, and the 15th is the outer plate protrusion of the aluminum formwork four.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail.

参看图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种建筑铝合金模板阳台及屋檐的组合结构,它主要由铝模板一1、铝模板二2、铝模板三3及铝模板四4组成,这些铝模板均设有用于紧固件连接的边板12,各铝模板经紧固件5连接组合构成模板组合结构体。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model provides a combination structure of building aluminum alloy formwork balcony and eaves, which is mainly composed of aluminum formwork 1, aluminum formwork 2, aluminum formwork 3 and aluminum formwork 4, these aluminum formwork The templates are all provided with side plates 12 for fastener connection, and the aluminum templates are connected and assembled through fasteners 5 to form a template composite structure.

铝模板一1、铝模板三3和铝模板四4为平直模板。铝模板二2为转角模板,呈直角形状。Aluminum template one 1, aluminum template three 3 and aluminum template four 4 are straight templates. Aluminum formwork 2 2 is a corner formwork in a right-angle shape.

铝模板四4的外板13表面设有凸起15,该凸起15为一次性浇灌混凝土成型用的阳台或屋檐滴水沿。在施工浇筑混凝土后将不再开凿滴水沿槽,保证了施工质量。The outer plate 13 surface of aluminum formwork 44 is provided with protrusion 15, and this protrusion 15 is the balcony or the eaves drip edge that one-time pouring concrete molding is useful. After the concrete is poured in construction, the dripping groove will no longer be excavated, which ensures the construction quality.

铝模板一1、铝模板三3和铝模板四4内部分别设置数个垂直于外板13和内板14的加强筋11。The first aluminum formwork 1, the third aluminum formwork 3 and the fourth aluminum formwork 4 are provided with several reinforcing ribs 11 perpendicular to the outer plate 13 and the inner plate 14 respectively.

各铝模板之间连接的紧固件5可以是销钉或螺栓,用于铝模板孔对孔连接锁紧。The fasteners 5 connected between the aluminum templates can be pins or bolts, which are used for the hole-to-hole connection and locking of the aluminum templates.

如图1所示,铝模板一1的一端边板12连接转角模板铝模板二2的一端边板12,铝模板二2的另一端边板12连接铝模板三3、铝模板四4和另一个铝模板一1,由此数个铝模板连接构成建筑铝合金模板阳台的组合结构或者屋檐的组合结构。As shown in Figure 1, one end side plate 12 of aluminum formwork one 1 is connected to one end side plate 12 of corner formwork aluminum formwork two 2, and the other end side plate 12 of aluminum formwork two 2 is connected to aluminum formwork three 3, aluminum formwork four 4 and the other One aluminum formwork—1, several aluminum formworks are connected to form a combined structure of building aluminum alloy formwork balcony or eaves.

综上所述,本实用新型的建筑铝合金模板阳台或屋檐的组合结构专用于阳台或屋檐,满足了阳台、屋檐滴水沿一次性浇灌混凝土成型的要求,而不再于施工时浇筑混凝土后再开凿滴水沿槽,保证了施工质量。In summary, the combined structure of the balcony or eaves of the architectural aluminum alloy formwork of the utility model is specially used for balconies or eaves, which meets the requirements of one-time pouring concrete forming along the balcony and eaves, instead of pouring concrete during construction. Excavating the dripping groove ensures the construction quality.

本实用新型的建筑铝合金模板阳台或屋檐的组合结构具有较高的抗弯性能、抗扭性能、抗撞击性能和平整度,各铝模板的拼缝和总体精度均大大高于传统模板,铝模板拆模后,墙表面质量平整光洁,铝模板重复使用率高,使用成本低,施工效率高,建筑周期短,施工现场环境安全、干净、整洁,节能环保,低碳减排。The combined structure of the building aluminum alloy formwork balcony or eaves of the utility model has high bending resistance, torsion resistance, impact resistance and flatness. After the formwork is removed, the surface quality of the wall is smooth and clean, the aluminum formwork has a high reuse rate, low use cost, high construction efficiency, short construction period, safe, clean and tidy construction site environment, energy saving and environmental protection, low carbon emission reduction.

当然,本技术领域内的一般技术人员应当认识到,上述实施例仅是用来说明本实用新型,而并非用作对本实用新型的限定,只要在本实用新型的实质精神范围内,对上述实施例的变化、变型等都将落在本实用新型权利要求的范围内。Of course, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model, as long as within the spirit of the utility model, the above implementation Changes and modifications of the examples will fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构,其特征在于:它包括铝模板一(1)、铝模板二(2)、铝模板三(3)及铝模板四(4),所述铝模板均设有用于紧固件连接的边板(12),各铝模板经紧固件(5)连接组合构成模板组合结构体;1. A building aluminum alloy formwork balcony combination structure, characterized in that: it includes aluminum formwork one (1), aluminum formwork two (2), aluminum formwork three (3) and aluminum formwork four (4), the aluminum formwork All are equipped with side plates (12) for fastener connection, and each aluminum formwork is connected and combined by fasteners (5) to form a formwork composite structure; 所述铝模板一(1)、铝模板三(3)和铝模板四(4)为平直模板;The aluminum template one (1), aluminum template three (3) and aluminum template four (4) are straight templates; 所述铝模板二(2)为转角模板,呈直角形状;The aluminum formwork two (2) is a corner formwork in a right-angle shape; 所述铝模板四(4)的外板(13)表面设有凸起(15),该凸起(15)为一次性浇灌混凝土成型用的阳台滴水沿;The outer plate (13) of the aluminum template four (4) is provided with a protrusion (15) on the surface, and the protrusion (15) is a balcony drip edge for one-time pouring concrete molding; 所述铝模板一(1)的边板(12)连接转角模板铝模板二(2),铝模板二(2)再连接铝模板三(3)、铝模板四(4)和另一个铝模板一(1),由此数个铝模板连接构成建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构。The side plate (12) of the aluminum formwork one (1) is connected to the corner formwork aluminum formwork two (2), and the aluminum formwork two (2) is connected to the aluminum formwork three (3), the aluminum formwork four (4) and another aluminum formwork One (1), whereby several aluminum formworks are connected to form a building aluminum alloy formwork balcony composite structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构,其特征在于:所述铝模板一(1)、铝模板三(3)和铝模板四(4)内部分别设有垂直于外板(13)和内板(14)的加强筋(11)。2. The building aluminum alloy formwork balcony combined structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: said aluminum formwork one (1), aluminum formwork three (3) and aluminum formwork four (4) are respectively equipped with The stiffener (11) of plate (13) and inner plate (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述的建筑铝合金模板阳台组合结构,其特征在于:所述各铝模板之间连接的紧固件(5)是铝模板孔对孔连接锁紧用的销钉或螺栓。3. The building aluminum alloy formwork balcony combined structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fasteners (5) connected between the aluminum formworks are pins or bolts for the hole-to-hole connection and locking of the aluminum formwork .
CN201721510548.6U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Build aluminum alloy mould plate balcony composite structure Expired - Fee Related CN209261220U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190816