CN209256419U - A machine tool fixture - Google Patents

A machine tool fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209256419U
CN209256419U CN201822186605.0U CN201822186605U CN209256419U CN 209256419 U CN209256419 U CN 209256419U CN 201822186605 U CN201822186605 U CN 201822186605U CN 209256419 U CN209256419 U CN 209256419U
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plate
hole
machine tool
fixing frame
fixing
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丁传信
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Yongcheng Vocational College
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Yongcheng Vocational College
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种机床夹具,包括底座,底座上设置有支撑架,支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板,竖板顶端通过顶板连接,两根竖板下方内壁设置有支撑板,两个支撑板设置有第一插槽,第一插槽内安装有第一固定架,支撑板上方安装有活动板,活动板下方设置有两个压板,两个压板设置有第二插槽,第二插槽内安装有第二固定架,顶板上安装有控制活动板上下移动的气缸。本机床夹具,置有可更换的固定架,可针对所要加工的工件进行更换,更换后可将需要加工的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工,且操作方便。综上所示,本机床夹具结构合理,功能强大,且操作简单,适于推广应用。

The utility model provides a machine tool fixture, comprising a base, on which a support frame is arranged, the support frame includes two vertically arranged vertical plates, the tops of the vertical plates are connected by a top plate, and the inner wall below the two vertical plates is provided with a support plate, The two support plates are provided with first slots, a first fixed frame is installed in the first slots, a movable plate is installed above the support plates, two pressing plates are arranged below the movable plate, and the two pressing plates are provided with second slots, A second fixed frame is installed in the second slot, and a cylinder for controlling the movable plate to move up and down is installed on the top plate. The fixture of this machine tool is equipped with a replaceable fixing frame, which can be replaced according to the workpiece to be processed. After the replacement, the workpiece to be processed can be effectively fixed, which facilitates the stable processing of the workpiece and is easy to operate. In summary, the fixture structure of this machine tool is reasonable, powerful, and easy to operate, which is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

一种机床夹具A machine tool fixture

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机床加工领域,具体地说,是涉及一种机床夹具。The utility model relates to the field of machine tool processing, in particular to a machine tool fixture.

背景技术Background technique

在机床加工中,对于一些圆形或者矩形的零件在进行加工或者检测时,存在装夹不方便的问题,对球面比较难进行牢固地夹持,并且在加工或者检测过程中容易出现松脱的情况,另外,对于不同尺寸的零件很难通用一个夹具,因为夹具是不可调节的,则造成了工厂夹具种类多,管理困难,而且现有的夹具在加紧工件的同时容易损坏工件表面。In machine tool processing, when processing or testing some circular or rectangular parts, there is the problem of inconvenient clamping. It is difficult to firmly clamp the spherical surface, and it is easy to loosen during processing or testing. In addition, it is difficult to use one fixture for parts of different sizes, because the fixture is not adjustable, resulting in many types of fixtures in the factory and difficult management, and the existing fixtures are easy to damage the surface of the workpiece while tightening the workpiece.

公开号为CN20463967U的申请文件公开了一种数控机床用夹具,设置有柱形夹区,同时设置有橡胶材料的紧压垫,可有效避免夹具的夹紧工件的时候破坏工件的表面,但是该申请文件的夹具形状结构固定,且不可更换,在加紧一些圆形或者矩形工件的时候并不能将其有效固定,影响工件的稳定加工。The application document with the publication number CN20463967U discloses a fixture for a CNC machine tool, which is provided with a cylindrical clamping area and a pressing pad of rubber material, which can effectively prevent the surface of the workpiece from being damaged when the fixture clamps the workpiece. The shape and structure of the clamps in the application documents are fixed and cannot be replaced. When tightening some round or rectangular workpieces, they cannot be effectively fixed, which affects the stable processing of the workpieces.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述传统技术的不足之处,提供一种机床夹具,设置有可更换的固定架,可将不同形状的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional technology, and provide a machine tool fixture, which is provided with a replaceable fixing frame, which can effectively fix workpieces of different shapes, and facilitate stable processing of workpieces.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术措施来达到的:一种机床夹具,包括底座,所述底座上设置有支撑架,所述支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板,所述竖板顶端通过顶板连接,所述两根竖板下方内壁设置有支撑板,所述两个支撑板设置有第一插槽,所述第一插槽内安装有第一固定架,所述支撑板上方安装有活动板,所述活动板下方设置有两个压板,所述两个压板设置有第二插槽,所述第二插槽内安装有第二固定架,所述顶板上安装有控制活动板上下移动的气缸。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical measures: a machine tool fixture, including a base, a support frame is arranged on the base, the support frame includes two vertically arranged vertical plates, and the top of the vertical plate Connected by the top plate, the inner wall below the two vertical boards is provided with a support plate, and the two support plates are provided with a first slot, and a first fixing frame is installed in the first slot, and the support plate is installed above the support plate. There is a movable plate, two pressure plates are arranged under the movable plate, the two pressure plates are provided with a second slot, a second fixing frame is installed in the second slot, and a control movable plate is installed on the top plate A cylinder that moves up and down.

通过上述设置,可将第一固定架与第二固定架对应所要加工的工件拆卸更换,可将工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工。Through the above arrangement, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can be disassembled and replaced corresponding to the workpiece to be processed, which can effectively fix the workpiece and facilitate stable processing of the workpiece.

作为一种优选方案,所述支撑板与底座之间设置有第一竖梁,所述压板与活动板之间设置有第二竖梁,所述压板与活动板侧壁设置有侧板。As a preferred solution, a first vertical beam is arranged between the support plate and the base, a second vertical beam is arranged between the pressing plate and the movable plate, and side plates are arranged on the side walls of the pressing plate and the movable plate.

通过上述设置,可增强支撑板与压板的稳定性,使工件能有效固定。Through the above arrangement, the stability of the supporting plate and the pressing plate can be enhanced, so that the workpiece can be effectively fixed.

作为一种优选方案,所述支撑板与顶板之间设置有滑柱,所述活动板与压板分别设置有滑孔,所述滑柱与滑孔滑动配合。As a preferred solution, a sliding column is provided between the support plate and the top plate, and sliding holes are respectively provided on the movable plate and the pressing plate, and the sliding column and the sliding hole are slidably fitted.

通过上述设置,滑柱能起到横向限位的作用,滑动板只能沿滑柱上下移动,使工件固定的较为稳定。Through the above arrangement, the sliding column can play the role of lateral limit, and the sliding plate can only move up and down along the sliding column, so that the workpiece can be fixed more stably.

作为一种优选方案,所述气缸固定安装在顶板上,所述顶板上设置有板孔,所述气缸的活塞杆穿过板孔与活动板固定连接。As a preferred solution, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate, and a plate hole is arranged on the top plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the plate hole and is fixedly connected with the movable plate.

通过控制气缸的上下移动,可将工件固定或者松开,操作方便。By controlling the up and down movement of the cylinder, the workpiece can be fixed or loosened, and the operation is convenient.

作为一种优选方案,所述支撑板设置有第一固定孔,所述第一固定架设置有第一定位孔,所述第一固定孔与第一定位孔位置相对应,所述第一固定孔内安装第一定位柱,所述第一定位柱穿过第一固定孔与第一定位孔。As a preferred solution, the support plate is provided with a first fixing hole, the first fixing bracket is provided with a first positioning hole, the first fixing hole corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole, and the first fixing A first positioning post is installed in the hole, and the first positioning post passes through the first fixing hole and the first positioning hole.

通过上述设置,可将第一固定架与支撑板固定,防止第一固定架沿支撑板移动。Through the above arrangement, the first fixing frame can be fixed to the supporting plate, preventing the first fixing frame from moving along the supporting plate.

作为一种优选方案,所述压板设置有第二固定孔,所述第二固定架设置有第二定位孔,所述第二固定孔与第二定位孔位置相对应,所述第二固定孔内安装第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱穿过第二固定孔与第二定位孔。As a preferred solution, the pressing plate is provided with a second fixing hole, the second fixing bracket is provided with a second positioning hole, the second fixing hole corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole, and the second fixing hole A second positioning post is installed inside, and the second positioning post passes through the second fixing hole and the second positioning hole.

通过上述设置,可将第二固定架与压固定,防止第二固定架沿压板移动。Through the above arrangement, the second fixing frame can be fixed to the pressure plate, preventing the second fixing frame from moving along the pressure plate.

作为一种优选方案,所述第一固定架包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有半圆形的弧形板,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。As a preferred solution, the first fixing frame includes two boards, the boards are slidably fitted with the first slot, and a semicircular arc plate is arranged between the two boards, and the The second fixing bracket has the same structure as the first fixing bracket.

通过上述设置,第一固定件可对圆管形的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工。Through the above arrangement, the first fixing member can effectively fix the circular tube-shaped workpiece, which facilitates stable processing of the workpiece.

作为一种优选方案,所述第一固定架包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有直角形的角板,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。As a preferred solution, the first fixing frame includes two boards, the boards are slidably fitted with the first slot, and a right-angled angle plate is arranged between the two boards, and the second The fixing frame has the same structure as the first fixing frame.

通过上述设置,第一固定件可对矩形的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工。Through the above arrangement, the first fixing member can effectively fix the rectangular workpiece, which facilitates stable processing of the workpiece.

作为一种优选方案,所述第一固定架为平板形的固定架,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。As a preferred solution, the first fixing frame is a plate-shaped fixing frame, and the second fixing frame has the same structure as the first fixing frame.

通过上述设置,第一固定架可对形状规则的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工。Through the above arrangement, the first fixing frame can effectively fix the workpiece with regular shape, which facilitates the stable processing of the workpiece.

作为一种优选方案,所述竖板侧壁设置有控制气缸工作的开关,所述开关与气缸电联接。As a preferred solution, the side wall of the riser is provided with a switch for controlling the operation of the cylinder, and the switch is electrically connected with the cylinder.

通过上述设置,通过开关可控制气缸的工作,操作方便。Through the above arrangement, the work of the cylinder can be controlled through the switch, and the operation is convenient.

由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型公开了一种机床夹具,设置有可更换的固定架,可针对所要加工的工件进行更换,更换后可将需要加工的工件有效固定,便于工件的稳定加工,且操作方便。综上所示,本机床夹具结构合理,功能强大,且操作简单,适于推广应用。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a machine tool clamp, which is provided with a replaceable fixing frame, which can be replaced according to the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece to be processed can be effectively fixed, which facilitates the stable processing of the workpiece and is easy to operate. To sum up, the fixture structure of this machine tool is reasonable, powerful, and easy to operate, which is suitable for popularization and application.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型一种机床夹具实施例1的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure diagram of embodiment 1 of a kind of machine tool fixture of the present utility model.

附图2是本实用新型一种机床夹具实施例1的局部结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial structure diagram of embodiment 1 of a kind of machine tool fixture of the present utility model.

附图3是本实用新型一种机床夹具局部结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a machine tool fixture of the present invention.

附图4是本实用新型一种机床夹具实施例2的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure diagram of embodiment 2 of a kind of machine tool fixture of the present utility model.

附图5是本实用新型一种机床夹具实施例3的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure diagram of embodiment 3 of a kind of machine tool fixture of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:如附图1至附图3所示,一种机床夹具,包括底座1,所述底座1上设置有支撑架,所述支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板2,所述竖板2顶端通过顶板10焊接连接,所述两根竖板2下方内壁焊接有支撑板3,所述两个支撑板3设置有第一插槽32,所述第一插槽32内安装有第一固定架7a,所述支撑板3上方安装有活动板5,所述活动板5下方焊接有两个压板4,所述两个压板4设置有第二插槽44,所述第二插槽44内安装有第二固定架7b,所述顶板10上安装有控制活动板5上下移动的气缸6。Embodiment 1: As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 3, a machine tool fixture includes a base 1, a support frame is arranged on the base 1, and the support frame includes two vertically arranged vertical plates 2, so that The tops of the vertical plates 2 are welded and connected by the top plate 10, and the inner wall below the two vertical plates 2 is welded with a support plate 3, and the two support plates 3 are provided with a first slot 32, and the first slot 32 is installed There is a first fixed frame 7a, a movable plate 5 is installed above the support plate 3, and two pressure plates 4 are welded below the movable plate 5, and the two pressure plates 4 are provided with a second slot 44, the second A second fixed frame 7b is installed in the slot 44, and a cylinder 6 for controlling the movable plate 5 to move up and down is installed on the top plate 10.

如附图1所示,所述支撑板3与底座1之间设置有第一竖梁31,所述压板4与活动板5之间焊接有第二竖梁42,所述压板4与活动板5侧壁焊接有侧板41。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, a first vertical beam 31 is arranged between the support plate 3 and the base 1, a second vertical beam 42 is welded between the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5, and the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5 side walls are welded with side plates 41.

本实施例中,所述支撑板3与顶板10之间焊接有滑柱34,所述活动板5与压板4分别设置有第一滑孔51与第二滑孔43,所述滑柱34与第一滑孔51、第二滑孔43滑动配合。In this embodiment, a sliding column 34 is welded between the support plate 3 and the top plate 10, the movable plate 5 and the pressing plate 4 are respectively provided with a first sliding hole 51 and a second sliding hole 43, and the sliding column 34 and the The first slide hole 51 and the second slide hole 43 are in sliding fit.

所述气缸6固定安装在顶板10上,所述顶板10上设置有板孔,所述气缸6的活塞杆穿过板孔与活动板5固定连接。The cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top plate 10, and the top plate 10 is provided with a plate hole, and the piston rod of the cylinder 6 passes through the plate hole and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 5.

所述支撑板3设置有第一固定孔32,所述第一固定架7a设置有第一定位孔,所述第一固定孔32与第一定位孔位置相对应,所述第一固定孔32内安装第一定位柱35,所述第一定位柱35穿过第一固定孔32与第一定位孔。The support plate 3 is provided with a first fixing hole 32, the first fixing frame 7a is provided with a first positioning hole, the first fixing hole 32 corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole, and the first fixing hole 32 A first positioning column 35 is installed inside, and the first positioning column 35 passes through the first fixing hole 32 and the first positioning hole.

所述压板4设置有第二固定孔42,所述第二固定架7b设置有第二定位孔,所述第二固定孔42与第二定位孔位置相对应,所述第二固定孔42内安装第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱穿过第二固定孔42与第二定位孔。本实施例中,所述第一定位柱35与第二定位柱结构相同。The pressing plate 4 is provided with a second fixing hole 42, the second fixing frame 7b is provided with a second positioning hole, the second fixing hole 42 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole, and the second fixing hole 42 A second positioning post is installed, and the second positioning post passes through the second fixing hole 42 and the second positioning hole. In this embodiment, the structure of the first positioning column 35 is the same as that of the second positioning column.

如附图1所示,所述第一固定架7a包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽32滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有半圆形的弧形板,所述第二固定架7b与第一固定架7a结构相同。As shown in Figure 1, the first fixing frame 7a includes two plugboards, the plugboards are slidably fitted with the first slot 32, and a semicircular arc-shaped plate is arranged between the two plugboards. , the second fixing frame 7b has the same structure as the first fixing frame 7a.

本实施例中,所述竖板2侧壁设置有控制气缸6工作的开关,所述开关与气缸6电联接。In this embodiment, a switch for controlling the operation of the cylinder 6 is provided on the side wall of the riser 2 , and the switch is electrically connected with the cylinder 6 .

实施例2:如附图2至附图4所示,一种机床夹具,包括底座1,所述底座1上设置有支撑架,所述支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板2,所述竖板2顶端通过顶板10焊接连接,所述两根竖板2下方内壁焊接有支撑板3,所述两个支撑板3设置有第一插槽32,所述第一插槽32内安装有第一固定架7a,所述支撑板3上方安装有活动板5,所述活动板5下方焊接有两个压板4,所述两个压板4设置有第二插槽44,所述第二插槽44内安装有第二固定架7b,所述顶板10上安装有控制活动板5上下移动的气缸6。Embodiment 2: As shown in accompanying drawings 2 to 4, a machine tool clamp includes a base 1, a support frame is provided on the base 1, and the support frame includes two vertically arranged vertical plates 2, so that The tops of the vertical plates 2 are welded and connected by the top plate 10, and the inner wall below the two vertical plates 2 is welded with a support plate 3, and the two support plates 3 are provided with a first slot 32, and the first slot 32 is installed There is a first fixed frame 7a, a movable plate 5 is installed above the support plate 3, and two pressure plates 4 are welded below the movable plate 5, and the two pressure plates 4 are provided with a second slot 44, the second A second fixed frame 7b is installed in the slot 44, and a cylinder 6 for controlling the movable plate 5 to move up and down is installed on the top plate 10.

如附图1所示,所述支撑板3与底座1之间设置有第一竖梁31,所述压板4与活动板5之间焊接有第二竖梁42,所述压板4与活动板5侧壁焊接有侧板41。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, a first vertical beam 31 is arranged between the support plate 3 and the base 1, a second vertical beam 42 is welded between the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5, and the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5 side walls are welded with side plates 41.

本实施例中,所述支撑板3与顶板10之间焊接有滑柱34,所述活动板5与压板4分别设置有第一滑孔51与第二滑孔43,所述滑柱34与第一滑孔51、第二滑孔43滑动配合。In this embodiment, a sliding column 34 is welded between the support plate 3 and the top plate 10, the movable plate 5 and the pressing plate 4 are respectively provided with a first sliding hole 51 and a second sliding hole 43, and the sliding column 34 and the The first slide hole 51 and the second slide hole 43 are in sliding fit.

所述气缸6固定安装在顶板10上,所述顶板10上设置有板孔,所述气缸6的活塞杆穿过板孔与活动板5固定连接。The cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top plate 10, and the top plate 10 is provided with a plate hole, and the piston rod of the cylinder 6 passes through the plate hole and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 5.

所述支撑板3设置有第一固定孔32,所述第一固定架7a设置有第一定位孔,所述第一固定孔32与第一定位孔位置相对应,所述第一固定孔32内安装第一定位柱35,所述第一定位柱35穿过第一固定孔32与第一定位孔。The support plate 3 is provided with a first fixing hole 32, the first fixing frame 7a is provided with a first positioning hole, the first fixing hole 32 corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole, and the first fixing hole 32 A first positioning column 35 is installed inside, and the first positioning column 35 passes through the first fixing hole 32 and the first positioning hole.

所述压板4设置有第二固定孔42,所述第二固定架7b设置有第二定位孔,所述第二固定孔42与第二定位孔位置相对应,所述第二固定孔42内安装第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱穿过第二固定孔42与第二定位孔。本实施例中,所述第一定位柱35与第二定位柱结构相同。The pressing plate 4 is provided with a second fixing hole 42, the second fixing frame 7b is provided with a second positioning hole, the second fixing hole 42 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole, and the second fixing hole 42 A second positioning post is installed, and the second positioning post passes through the second fixing hole 42 and the second positioning hole. In this embodiment, the structure of the first positioning column 35 is the same as that of the second positioning column.

所述第一固定架7a包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽32滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有直角形的角板,所述第二固定架7b与第一固定架7a结构相同。The first fixing frame 7a includes two boards, the boards are slidably fitted with the first slot 32, and a right-angled corner plate is arranged between the two boards, and the second fixing frame 7b is connected to the first slot 32. The first fixing frame 7a has the same structure.

本实施例中,所述竖板2侧壁设置有控制气缸6工作的开关,所述开关与气缸6电联接。In this embodiment, a switch for controlling the operation of the cylinder 6 is provided on the side wall of the riser 2 , and the switch is electrically connected with the cylinder 6 .

实施例3:如附图2、附图3、附图5所示,一种机床夹具,包括底座1,所述底座1上设置有支撑架,所述支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板2,所述竖板2顶端通过顶板10焊接连接,所述两根竖板2下方内壁焊接有支撑板3,所述两个支撑板3设置有第一插槽32,所述第一插槽32内安装有第一固定架7a,所述支撑板3上方安装有活动板5,所述活动板5下方焊接有两个压板4,所述两个压板4设置有第二插槽44,所述第二插槽44内安装有第二固定架7b,所述顶板10上安装有控制活动板5上下移动的气缸6。Embodiment 3: As shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 5, a kind of machine tool fixture comprises base 1, and described base 1 is provided with support frame, and described support frame comprises two vertical vertical plate 2, the top of the vertical plate 2 is welded and connected by the top plate 10, the inner wall below the two vertical plates 2 is welded with a support plate 3, and the two support plates 3 are provided with a first slot 32, and the first insert A first fixed frame 7a is installed in the groove 32, a movable plate 5 is installed above the support plate 3, and two pressure plates 4 are welded below the movable plate 5, and the two pressure plates 4 are provided with a second slot 44, A second fixing frame 7 b is installed in the second slot 44 , and a cylinder 6 for controlling the movable plate 5 to move up and down is installed on the top plate 10 .

如附图1所示,所述支撑板3与底座1之间设置有第一竖梁31,所述压板4与活动板5之间焊接有第二竖梁42,所述压板4与活动板5侧壁焊接有侧板41。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, a first vertical beam 31 is arranged between the support plate 3 and the base 1, a second vertical beam 42 is welded between the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5, and the pressing plate 4 and the movable plate 5 side walls are welded with side plates 41.

本实施例中,所述支撑板3与顶板10之间焊接有滑柱34,所述活动板5与压板4分别设置有第一滑孔51与第二滑孔43,所述滑柱34与第一滑孔51、第二滑孔43滑动配合。In this embodiment, a sliding column 34 is welded between the support plate 3 and the top plate 10, the movable plate 5 and the pressing plate 4 are respectively provided with a first sliding hole 51 and a second sliding hole 43, and the sliding column 34 and the The first slide hole 51 and the second slide hole 43 are in sliding fit.

所述气缸6固定安装在顶板10上,所述顶板10上设置有板孔,所述气缸6的活塞杆穿过板孔与活动板5固定连接。The cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top plate 10, and the top plate 10 is provided with a plate hole, and the piston rod of the cylinder 6 passes through the plate hole and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 5.

所述支撑板3设置有第一固定孔32,所述第一固定架7a设置有第一定位孔,所述第一固定孔32与第一定位孔位置相对应,所述第一固定孔32内安装第一定位柱35,所述第一定位柱35穿过第一固定孔32与第一定位孔。The support plate 3 is provided with a first fixing hole 32, the first fixing frame 7a is provided with a first positioning hole, the first fixing hole 32 corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole, and the first fixing hole 32 A first positioning column 35 is installed inside, and the first positioning column 35 passes through the first fixing hole 32 and the first positioning hole.

所述压板4设置有第二固定孔42,所述第二固定架7b设置有第二定位孔,所述第二固定孔42与第二定位孔位置相对应,所述第二固定孔42内安装第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱穿过第二固定孔42与第二定位孔。本实施例中,所述第一定位柱35与第二定位柱结构相同。The pressing plate 4 is provided with a second fixing hole 42, the second fixing frame 7b is provided with a second positioning hole, the second fixing hole 42 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole, and the second fixing hole 42 A second positioning post is installed, and the second positioning post passes through the second fixing hole 42 and the second positioning hole. In this embodiment, the structure of the first positioning column 35 is the same as that of the second positioning column.

所述第一固定架7a为平板形的固定架,所述第二固定架7b与第一固定架7a结构相同。The first fixing frame 7a is a plate-shaped fixing frame, and the second fixing frame 7b has the same structure as the first fixing frame 7a.

所述第一固定架顶面设置有凸起,安装后该凸起的顶面与支撑板的顶面齐平。所述第二固定架底面设置有凸起,安装后该凸起的底面与压板的底面齐平The top surface of the first fixing bracket is provided with a protrusion, and the top surface of the protrusion is flush with the top surface of the support plate after installation. The bottom surface of the second fixing frame is provided with a protrusion, and the bottom surface of the protrusion is flush with the bottom surface of the pressing plate after installation

本实施例中,所述竖板2侧壁设置有控制气缸6工作的开关,所述开关与气缸6电联接。In this embodiment, a switch for controlling the operation of the cylinder 6 is provided on the side wall of the riser 2 , and the switch is electrically connected with the cylinder 6 .

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种机床夹具,包括底座,所述底座上设置有支撑架,其特征在于:所述支撑架包括两根竖直设置的竖板,所述竖板顶端通过顶板连接,所述两根竖板下方内壁设置有支撑板,所述两个支撑板设置有第一插槽,所述第一插槽内安装有第一固定架,所述支撑板上方安装有活动板,所述活动板下方设置有两个压板,所述两个压板设置有第二插槽,所述第二插槽内安装有第二固定架,所述顶板上安装有控制活动板上下移动的气缸。1. A machine tool fixture, comprising a base, the base is provided with a support frame, characterized in that: the support frame comprises two vertically arranged risers, the top of the riser is connected by a top plate, and the two The inner wall below the vertical plate is provided with a support plate, the two support plates are provided with a first slot, a first fixing frame is installed in the first slot, a movable plate is installed above the support plate, and the movable plate Two pressing plates are arranged below, and the two pressing plates are provided with second slots, and a second fixing bracket is installed in the second slots, and a cylinder for controlling the movable plate to move up and down is installed on the top plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述支撑板与底座之间设置有第一竖梁,所述压板与活动板之间设置有第二竖梁,所述压板与活动板侧壁设置有侧板。2. A machine tool clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first vertical beam is provided between the support plate and the base, a second vertical beam is provided between the pressure plate and the movable plate, and the The pressing plate and the side wall of the movable plate are provided with side plates. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述支撑板与顶板之间设置有滑柱,所述活动板与压板分别设置有滑孔,所述滑柱与滑孔滑动配合。3. A machine tool clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding column is arranged between the support plate and the top plate, the movable plate and the pressing plate are respectively provided with sliding holes, and the sliding column and the sliding hole Slip fit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述气缸固定安装在顶板上,所述顶板上设置有板孔,所述气缸的活塞杆穿过板孔与活动板固定连接。4. A machine tool clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top plate, the top plate is provided with a plate hole, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the plate hole and is fixed to the movable plate connect. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述支撑板设置有第一固定孔,所述第一固定架设置有第一定位孔,所述第一固定孔与第一定位孔位置相对应,所述第一固定孔内安装第一定位柱,所述第一定位柱穿过第一固定孔与第一定位孔。5. A machine tool fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support plate is provided with a first fixing hole, the first fixing frame is provided with a first positioning hole, and the first fixing hole is connected to the first fixing hole. A positioning hole corresponds to a position, and a first positioning column is installed in the first fixing hole, and the first positioning column passes through the first fixing hole and the first positioning hole. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述压板设置有第二固定孔,所述第二固定架设置有第二定位孔,所述第二固定孔与第二定位孔位置相对应,所述第二固定孔内安装第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱穿过第二固定孔与第二定位孔。6. A machine tool clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the press plate is provided with a second fixing hole, the second fixing frame is provided with a second positioning hole, and the second fixing hole is connected to the second The positions of the positioning holes are corresponding, and a second positioning column is installed in the second fixing hole, and the second positioning column passes through the second fixing hole and the second positioning hole. 7.根据权利要求1至6任意一项所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述第一固定架包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有半圆形的弧形板,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。7. A machine tool clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the first fixing frame includes two inserting plates, the inserting plates slide and fit with the first slot, and the two inserting plates A semicircular arc-shaped plate is arranged between the two inserting plates, and the structure of the second fixing frame is the same as that of the first fixing frame. 8.根据权利要求1至6任意一项所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述第一固定架包括两块插板,所述插板与第一插槽滑动配合,所述两个插板之间设置有直角形的角板,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。8. A machine tool clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the first fixing frame includes two inserting plates, the inserting plates are slidingly fitted with the first slot, and the two inserting plates A right-angled corner plate is arranged between the two boards, and the second fixing frame has the same structure as the first fixing frame. 9.根据权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述第一固定架为平板形的固定架,所述第二固定架与第一固定架结构相同。9. A machine tool clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the first fixing frame is a flat-shaped fixing frame, and the second fixing frame has the same structure as the first fixing frame . 10.根据权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的一种机床夹具,其特征在于:所述竖板侧壁设置有控制气缸工作的开关,所述开关与气缸电联接。10. A machine tool clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the side wall of the riser is provided with a switch for controlling the operation of the cylinder, and the switch is electrically connected with the cylinder.
CN201822186605.0U 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A machine tool fixture Expired - Fee Related CN209256419U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111001842A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-14 芜湖秒算电子科技有限公司 Positioning device for processing shaft parts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111001842A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-14 芜湖秒算电子科技有限公司 Positioning device for processing shaft parts
CN111001842B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-08-10 芜湖秒算电子科技有限公司 Positioning device for processing shaft parts

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