CN209227770U - A kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node - Google Patents

A kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209227770U
CN209227770U CN201821697332.XU CN201821697332U CN209227770U CN 209227770 U CN209227770 U CN 209227770U CN 201821697332 U CN201821697332 U CN 201821697332U CN 209227770 U CN209227770 U CN 209227770U
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wood
core column
horizontal
horizontal frame
frame
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CN201821697332.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张琴
丁青锋
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SUZHOU CROWNHOMES CO Ltd
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SUZHOU CROWNHOMES CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种木/竹框架用芯柱式节点,该节点包括芯柱和两根与芯柱垂直相交的横框,芯柱具有四个侧表面,每对相对的侧面上设置有贯通的矩形插孔,横框的端头设置有榫接头,榫接头的中部设置有插接槽,两根横框分别插入到相互垂直的矩形插孔中,其中一个横框的插接槽开口向上,另外一个横框的插接槽开口向下,两个横框在十字交叉矩形孔内通过插接槽插接相连;两个横框中位于上部的横框的榫接头端部上表面与矩形插接孔的上侧面之间留有空隙形成紧固孔,紧固孔中设置有紧固块。该节点具有拼装速度快,连接强度高,承受荷载大的优点。

The utility model provides a core-column joint for a wood/bamboo frame. The node comprises a core column and two transverse frames perpendicular to the core column. The core column has four side surfaces, and each pair of opposite sides is provided with Through the rectangular socket, the end of the horizontal frame is provided with a tenon joint, and the middle part of the tenon joint is provided with an insertion groove. The two horizontal frames are respectively inserted into the rectangular sockets perpendicular to each other. The insertion groove of one of the horizontal frames is open upwards, the opening of the insertion slot of the other horizontal frame is downward, and the two horizontal frames are connected through the insertion slot in the cross rectangular hole; the upper surface of the tenon joint end of the upper horizontal frame of the two horizontal frames is connected to the Spaces are left between the upper sides of the rectangular insertion holes to form fastening holes, and fastening blocks are arranged in the fastening holes. The node has the advantages of fast assembly speed, high connection strength and large load bearing.

Description

一种木/竹框架用芯柱式节点A wood/bamboo frame core column joint

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑节点构造,尤其涉及木/柱框架结构连接节点。The utility model relates to a building node structure, in particular to a connection node of a wood/column frame structure.

背景技术Background technique

在木建筑中,采用木/竹作为框架是常见的结构形式,现有技术中的芯柱常采用榫卯连接的方式形成框架,但是这种方式普遍存在着连接结构复杂,拼装速度慢等缺点。现有技术中为了增加拼装速度,出现了采用金属连接件拼装的方式,这种方式大大加快框架的拼装速度,但是由于金属连接件与木结构连接存在失效的可能,造成了这种形式组成的框架结构耐久度较差。In wooden buildings, using wood/bamboo as the frame is a common structural form. The core columns in the prior art often use mortise and tenon joints to form the frame, but this method generally has the disadvantages of complex connection structure and slow assembly speed. . In the prior art, in order to increase the assembly speed, there is a method of assembling metal connectors, which greatly speeds up the assembly speed of the frame. However, due to the possibility of failure in the connection between the metal connectors and the wooden structure, this form of composition The frame structure has poor durability.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种木/竹框架用芯柱式节点,该节点具有拼装速度快,连接强度高,承受荷载大的优点。In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a wood/bamboo frame core-column joint, which has the advantages of fast assembly speed, high connection strength and large load bearing.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种木/竹框架用芯柱式节点,包括芯柱和两根与芯柱垂直相交的横框,其特征在于,芯柱具有四个侧表面,每对相对的侧面上设置有贯通的矩形插孔,两个矩形插孔垂直相交形成十字交叉矩形孔;A wood/bamboo frame core column type joint, comprising a core column and two horizontal frames perpendicular to the core column, characterized in that the core column has four side surfaces, and each pair of opposite sides is provided with a through rectangle Jack, two rectangular jacks intersect vertically to form a cross rectangular hole;

横框的端头设置有榫接头,榫接头的中部设置有插接槽,两根横框分别插入到相互垂直的矩形插孔中,其中一个横框的插接槽开口向上,另外一个横框的插接槽开口向下,两个横框在十字交叉矩形孔内通过插接槽插接相连;The end of the horizontal frame is provided with a tenon joint, and the middle part of the tenon joint is provided with an insertion groove. The two horizontal frames are respectively inserted into the rectangular sockets perpendicular to each other. The opening of the insertion groove of one horizontal frame is upward, and the opening of the other horizontal frame The opening of the socket slot is downward, and the two horizontal frames are inserted and connected through the socket slot in the cross rectangular hole;

两个横框中位于上部的横框的榫接头端部上表面与矩形插接孔的上侧面之间留有空隙形成紧固孔,紧固孔中设置有紧固块。There is a space between the upper surface of the tenon joint end of the upper horizontal frame of the two horizontal frames and the upper side of the rectangular insertion hole to form a fastening hole, and a fastening block is arranged in the fastening hole.

所述芯柱四个侧表面中相对的两个侧表面相互平行。Two opposite side surfaces among the four side surfaces of the stem are parallel to each other.

横框竖直方向的两侧设置有装饰条。Decorative strips are arranged on both sides of the horizontal frame in the vertical direction.

装饰条为半弧形的木/竹条。The decorative strips are semi-curved wood/bamboo strips.

所述紧固块带有楔头。The fastening block has a wedge head.

本实用新型的有益效果是:该节点具有拼装速度快,连接强度高,承受荷载大的优点。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the node has the advantages of fast assembly speed, high connection strength and large load bearing.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described

图1为本实用新型所述芯柱式节点的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the core column type node described in the utility model;

图2为图1中芯柱式节点的两个横框插接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of plugging two horizontal frames of the stem node in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步描述:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

实施例1Example 1

如图1、2所示,一种木/竹框架用芯柱式节点,包括芯柱10和两根与芯柱10垂直相交的横框20,芯柱10具有四个侧表面,四个侧表面中相对的两个侧表面相互平行,其中一对相对的侧表面之间设置有贯通的第一矩形插孔101,另外一对相对的侧表面之间设置有贯通的第二矩形插孔102,第一矩形插孔101和第二矩形插孔102在芯柱10上处于相同高度并且垂直相交成十字交叉矩形孔。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a wood/bamboo frame core column type node includes a core column 10 and two transverse frames 20 perpendicular to the core column 10, the core column 10 has four side surfaces, and the four sides The two opposite side surfaces in the surface are parallel to each other, and a through first rectangular insertion hole 101 is provided between a pair of opposite side surfaces, and a second rectangular insertion hole 102 is provided between the other pair of opposite side surfaces , the first rectangular socket 101 and the second rectangular socket 102 are at the same height on the stem 10 and vertically intersect to form a cross rectangular hole.

第一矩形插孔101中插入有第一横框20,第二矩形插孔102中插入有第二横框30,第一横框20插入第一矩形插孔101的一端端头具有榫接头201,榫接头201的中部设置插接槽203,从而使得榫接头的端部形成为连接钩205。第一横框20竖直方向的两侧设置有装饰条202,装饰条202可以为半弧形的木/竹条。第二横框30与第一横框20的结构相同,不同的是第一横框20的插接槽203开口向上,第二横框30的插接槽开口向下,第一横框20的插接槽和第二横框的插接槽在十字交叉矩形孔内相互插接,两个横框中位于上部的横框的榫接头的端部上表面与矩形插接孔的上内侧面之间留有空隙形成紧固孔,紧固孔中设置有带楔头的紧固块40,紧固块40通过挤压的方式楔入挤压孔中,将第一横框20和第二横框30牢固固定在芯柱10上的十字交叉矩形孔中。A first horizontal frame 20 is inserted into the first rectangular socket 101 , a second horizontal frame 30 is inserted into the second rectangular socket 102 , and one end of the first horizontal frame 20 inserted into the first rectangular socket 101 has a tenon joint 201 , the middle part of the tenon joint 201 is provided with an insertion groove 203 , so that the end of the tenon joint is formed as a connecting hook 205 . Both sides in the vertical direction of the first horizontal frame 20 are provided with decorative strips 202, and the decorative strips 202 may be semi-curved wood/bamboo strips. The structure of the second horizontal frame 30 is the same as that of the first horizontal frame 20. The difference is that the opening of the insertion groove 203 of the first horizontal frame 20 is upward, the opening of the insertion groove of the second horizontal frame 30 is downward, and the opening of the first horizontal frame 20 is The insertion groove and the insertion groove of the second horizontal frame are inserted into each other in the cross rectangular hole, and the upper surface of the end of the tenon joint of the upper horizontal frame of the two horizontal frames is connected to the upper inner surface of the rectangular insertion hole. There is a gap between them to form a fastening hole. A fastening block 40 with a wedge head is arranged in the fastening hole. The fastening block 40 is wedged into the extrusion hole by extrusion, and the first horizontal frame 20 and the second horizontal frame 20 are connected to each other. The frame 30 is firmly fixed in the cross rectangular hole on the stem 10 .

上述节点的拼装方法包括如下步骤:The assembling method of above-mentioned nodes comprises the following steps:

1)在芯柱的侧表面上分别加工出两个垂直相交的矩形插孔;1) Two vertically intersecting rectangular sockets are respectively processed on the side surface of the stem;

2)在两个横框的端部加工出带有插接槽和连接钩的榫接头:2) Process the tenon joint with insertion groove and connecting hook at the ends of the two horizontal frames:

3)将其中一个横框以插接槽开口向上的状态插入到其中一个矩形插孔中;3) Insert one of the horizontal frames into one of the rectangular sockets with the opening of the socket opening upward;

4)将另外一个横框以插接槽开口向下的状态插入到另外一个矩形插孔中,并且使得两个插接槽相互插接固定;4) Insert another horizontal frame into another rectangular socket with the opening of the socket slot downward, and make the two socket slots plugged and fixed;

5)在位于上部的横框与矩形插孔之间形成的紧固孔中楔入紧固块。5) Wedge the fastening block in the fastening hole formed between the upper horizontal frame and the rectangular socket.

本实用新型所述的节点实现了芯柱与横框的快速拼接,并且具有连接强度高,承受荷载大的优点。The node described in the utility model realizes the rapid splicing of the core column and the horizontal frame, and has the advantages of high connection strength and large load bearing.

本领域技术人员将会认识到,在不偏离本实用新型的保护范围的前提下,可以对上述实施方式进行各种修改、变化和组合,并且认为这种修改、变化和组合是在独创性思想的范围之内的。Those skilled in the art will recognize that without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model, various modifications, changes and combinations can be made to the above-mentioned embodiments, and it is believed that such modifications, changes and combinations are within the scope of original ideas. within the range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node, including stem and two horizontal frames to intersect vertically with stem, feature exists In, stem tool there are four side surface, the rectangle jack of perforation, the vertical phase of two rectangle jacks are provided on each pair of opposite side Friendship forms right-angled intersection rectangular opening;
The end of horizontal frame is provided with joggle, and inserting groove is provided in the middle part of joggle, and two horizontal frames, which are inserted respectively into, mutually to hang down In straight rectangle jack, the inserting groove opening upwards of one of them horizontal frame, Open Side Down for the inserting groove of another horizontal frame, and two Horizontal frame is connected in right-angled intersection rectangular opening by inserting groove grafting;
There are skies between the joggle cephalic par upper surface of superposed horizontal frame and the upper side of rectangle spliced eye in two horizontal frames Gap forms fastener hole, is provided with fastening block in fastener hole.
2. a kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that four side tables of the stem Two opposite side surfaces are parallel to each other in face.
3. a kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the two of horizontal frame vertical direction Side is provided with ornamental strip.
4. a kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that ornamental strip is half arc Wood/bamboo cane.
5. a kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fastening block has wedge Head.
CN201821697332.XU 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node Expired - Fee Related CN209227770U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296077A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 A kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node and its assembling method
CN110820940A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 扬州工业职业技术学院 Combined light wood components in wood structure buildings and installation method thereof
CN114575453A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 山东建筑大学 One-way double-mortise and tenon structure of assembled beam column component and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296077A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 A kind of wood/bamboo frame core column type node and its assembling method
CN110820940A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 扬州工业职业技术学院 Combined light wood components in wood structure buildings and installation method thereof
CN114575453A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 山东建筑大学 One-way double-mortise and tenon structure of assembled beam column component and construction method
CN114575453B (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-05-09 山东建筑大学 A prefabricated beam-column component with one-way double mortise and tenon structure and its construction method

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Granted publication date: 20190809

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