CN209223692U - Nitrogen counterweight refuels compensation device manually - Google Patents

Nitrogen counterweight refuels compensation device manually Download PDF

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CN209223692U
CN209223692U CN201822073938.2U CN201822073938U CN209223692U CN 209223692 U CN209223692 U CN 209223692U CN 201822073938 U CN201822073938 U CN 201822073938U CN 209223692 U CN209223692 U CN 209223692U
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manual
oil
compensation device
cylinder
nitrogen
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邢威
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Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了氮气配重手动加油补偿装置,包括储气罐,所述储气罐的前后两端均固定有油压软管,前端所述油压软管的前端连接有拉缸,所述拉缸的上端连接有消音器,所述拉缸的下端套接有浮动接头,后端所述油压软管上设置有单向阀,后端所述油压软管的后端连接有手动油泵,所述手动油泵的上下两端分别连接有油杯与手动压杆。本实用新型用于机床氮气配重系统,在长期使用活塞杆,避免密封圈老化,导致拉缸漏气、平衡系统压力损失等问题。

The utility model discloses a nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device, which comprises an air storage tank, oil pressure hoses are fixed at the front and rear ends of the air storage tank, and a pulling cylinder is connected to the front end of the oil pressure hose at the front end. The upper end of the pulling cylinder is connected with a muffler, the lower end of the pulling cylinder is sleeved with a floating joint, the oil pressure hose at the rear end is provided with a check valve, and the oil pressure hose at the rear end is connected with a A manual oil pump, the upper and lower ends of the manual oil pump are respectively connected with an oil cup and a manual pressure rod. The utility model is used in the nitrogen counterweight system of the machine tool, and the piston rod is used for a long time to avoid the aging of the sealing ring, resulting in the leakage of the cylinder, the pressure loss of the balance system and the like.

Description

氮气配重手动加油补偿装置Nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机床氮气配重系统相关技术领域,具体为氮气配重手动加油补偿装置。The utility model relates to the related technical field of nitrogen counterweight systems of machine tools, in particular to a manual refueling compensation device for nitrogen counterweights.

背景技术Background technique

目前在使用机床时,都需要使用氮气配重系统,以保证装置的平衡,而目前的氮气配重系统在工作时,需要拉缸活塞杆上下移动,将平衡系统中的氮气注入拉缸,用来平衡垂直轴系的质量。而长时间的运动,使得拉缸的密封圈会磨损老化,就会产生漏气,致使平衡系统就会有压力损失,造成氮气配重系统就会有压力不足现象,并且在更换拉缸密封圈后平衡系统的压力也不能满足工作需要,因此需要设计氮气配重手动加油补偿装置,以解决上述问题。At present, when using a machine tool, it is necessary to use a nitrogen counterweight system to ensure the balance of the device. When the current nitrogen counterweight system is working, the piston rod of the cylinder needs to move up and down, and the nitrogen in the balance system is injected into the cylinder. To balance the quality of the vertical axis. Long-term movement will cause the sealing ring of the cylinder to wear and age, and air leakage will occur, resulting in pressure loss in the balance system, resulting in insufficient pressure in the nitrogen counterweight system, and the cylinder sealing ring will be replaced. The pressure of the rear balance system can not meet the work needs, so it is necessary to design a nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供氮气配重手动加油补偿装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的长时间拉动活塞杆运动导致密封圈老化、漏气,造成氮气配重系统出现压力不足的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device to solve the problem of insufficient pressure in the nitrogen counterweight system caused by aging of the sealing ring and air leakage caused by long-term pulling of the piston rod in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:氮气配重手动加油补偿装置,包括储气罐,所述储气罐的前后两端均固定有油压软管,前端所述油压软管的前端连接有拉缸,后端所述油压软管上设置有单向阀,后端所述油压软管的后端连接有手动油泵,所述手动油泵的上下两端分别连接有油杯与手动压杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device, including an air storage tank, the front and rear ends of the gas storage tank are fixed with oil pressure hoses, and the oil pressure hoses at the front end The front end of the oil pressure hose is connected with a pull cylinder, the oil pressure hose at the rear end is provided with a one-way valve, the rear end of the oil pressure hose at the rear end is connected with a manual oil pump, and the upper and lower ends of the manual oil pump are respectively connected with oil Cup and manual pressing lever.

优选的,所述拉缸的上端连接有消音器,所述拉缸的下端套接有浮动接头。Preferably, the upper end of the pulling cylinder is connected with a muffler, and the lower end of the pulling cylinder is sleeved with a floating joint.

优选的,前端所述油压软管的前后两端分别设置有第一接头与第二接头,所述消音器与拉缸之间设置有第三接头。Preferably, the front and rear ends of the oil pressure hose at the front end are respectively provided with a first joint and a second joint, and a third joint is provided between the muffler and the cylinder.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.通过手动油泵将油杯内的机油注入储气罐,补足储气罐内缺失的压力,进而使得机床的氮气配重系统始终处于正常工作状态。1. The oil in the oil cup is injected into the air storage tank through the manual oil pump to make up for the missing pressure in the air storage tank, so that the nitrogen counterweight system of the machine tool is always in normal working condition.

2.在手动油泵下端设置手动压杆,可以直接采用手动的方式将机油快速加入到储气罐内,操作便捷,设置单向阀,避免机油回流的情况。2. A manual pressure rod is installed at the lower end of the manual oil pump, and the engine oil can be quickly added into the air storage tank directly and manually. The operation is convenient, and a one-way valve is set to avoid the oil backflow.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1、储气罐;2、拉缸;3、浮动接头;4、油压软管;5、第二接头;6、第一接头;7、第三接头;8、消音器;9、单向阀;10、油杯;11、手动油泵;12、手动压杆。In the figure: 1. Air storage tank; 2. Pull cylinder; 3. Floating joint; 4. Oil pressure hose; 5. Second joint; 6. First joint; 7. Third joint; 8. Muffler; 9 , One-way valve; 10, oil cup; 11, manual oil pump; 12, manual pressure rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了解决长时间拉动活塞杆运动导致密封圈老化、漏气,造成氮气配重系统出现压力不足的问题,本实用新型实施例提供了氮气配重手动加油补偿装置。下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to solve the problem of insufficient pressure in the nitrogen counterweight system due to aging of the sealing ring and air leakage caused by long-term pulling of the piston rod, the embodiment of the utility model provides a manual refueling compensation device for the nitrogen counterweight. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1,本实施例提供了氮气配重手动加油补偿装置,包括储气罐1,储气罐1的前后两端均固定有油压软管4,前端油压软管4的前端连接有拉缸2,后端油压软管4上设置有单向阀9,后端油压软管4的后端连接有手动油泵11,手动油泵11的上下两端分别连接有油杯10与手动压杆12。Please refer to Fig. 1, this embodiment provides a nitrogen counterweight manual refueling compensation device, including an air storage tank 1, the front and rear ends of the air storage tank 1 are fixed with oil pressure hoses 4, and the front end of the front end oil pressure hose 4 is connected There is a pull cylinder 2, a check valve 9 is arranged on the rear hydraulic hose 4, a manual oil pump 11 is connected to the rear end of the rear hydraulic hose 4, and the upper and lower ends of the manual oil pump 11 are respectively connected with oil cups 10 and Manual pressing bar 12.

本实施例中,在使用时,将油杯10里的机油注入手动油泵11,然后密封手动油泵11入油口,手握手动压杆12向下压,手动油泵11产生压力打开单向阀9,将油注入储气罐1(即平衡系统),当储气罐1压力满足配重缸使用要求时,松开手动压杆12,这时手动油泵11没有压力,单向阀9在储气罐压力的作用下关闭单向阀9,储气罐1(即平衡系统)的压力满足了氮气配重系统的平衡要求,使机床氮气配重系统始终处于正常工作状态;In this embodiment, when in use, inject the oil in the oil cup 10 into the manual oil pump 11, then seal the oil inlet of the manual oil pump 11, hold the manual pressure lever 12 and press down, and the manual oil pump 11 generates pressure to open the one-way valve 9 , inject oil into the air storage tank 1 (that is, the balance system). When the pressure of the air storage tank 1 meets the requirements for the use of the counterweight cylinder, loosen the manual pressure lever 12. At this time, the manual oil pump 11 has no pressure, and the check valve 9 is storing air. The one-way valve 9 is closed under the action of the tank pressure, and the pressure of the gas storage tank 1 (that is, the balance system) meets the balance requirements of the nitrogen counterweight system, so that the nitrogen counterweight system of the machine tool is always in a normal working state;

油压软管4具体型号为UE03 30002W,储气罐1具体型号为SCBS 20L,拉缸2具体型号为IN50(25)850FA。The specific model of oil pressure hose 4 is UE03 30002W, the specific model of gas storage tank 1 is SCBS 20L, and the specific model of cylinder 2 is IN50(25)850FA.

实施例2Example 2

请参阅图1,在实施例1的基础上做了进一步改进:拉缸2的上端连接有消音器8,拉缸2的下端套接有浮动接头3;前端油压软管4的前后两端分别设置有第一接头6与第二接头5,消音器8与拉缸2之间设置有第三接头7。Please refer to Fig. 1, a further improvement has been made on the basis of Embodiment 1: a muffler 8 is connected to the upper end of the cylinder 2, and a floating joint 3 is sleeved on the lower end of the cylinder 2; the front and rear ends of the hydraulic hose 4 at the front end A first joint 6 and a second joint 5 are respectively provided, and a third joint 7 is provided between the muffler 8 and the cylinder 2 .

本实施例中,设置消音器8,起到消声作用,消音器8具体型号为MEC30003,设置浮动接头3,具体型号为KGT1020,与垂直轴连接,进而上下移动;In this embodiment, a muffler 8 is provided to play the role of noise reduction. The specific model of the muffler 8 is MEC30003, and a floating joint 3 is provided, and the specific model is KGT1020, which is connected to the vertical shaft and then moves up and down;

在消音器8与拉缸2之间设置第三接头7,具体型号为3P3P,便于将消音器8安装到拉缸2上。A third joint 7 is arranged between the muffler 8 and the cylinder 2, and the specific model is 3P3P, which is convenient for installing the muffler 8 on the cylinder 2.

前端油压软管4的前后两端分别设置有第一接头6与第二接头5,具体型号分别为3P3HL与3P3H,便于将油压软管4安装到储气罐1与拉缸2之间。The front end hydraulic hose 4 is provided with a first connector 6 and a second connector 5 at the front and rear ends respectively, the specific models are 3P3HL and 3P3H respectively, so that the hydraulic hose 4 can be easily installed between the gas storage tank 1 and the cylinder 2 .

本实用的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或者位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或者位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用和简化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位,以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用的限制。此外,“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或者暗示相对重要性。In the practical description, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower" and "horizontal" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of It is convenient to describe the utility and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the utility. In addition, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

本实用的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限制,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用中的具体含义。In this practical description, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It may be detachably connected, or integrally connected, may be mechanically connected, may also be electrically connected, may be directly connected, may also be connected through an intermediary, and may be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

  1. The compensation device 1. nitrogen counterweight refuels manually, including air accumulator (1), it is characterised in that: the front and back two of the air accumulator (1) End is respectively and fixedly provided with descaling hose (4), and the front end of descaling hose (4) described in front end is connected with scuffing of cylinder bore (2), descaling hose described in rear end (4) it is provided on check valve (9), the rear end of descaling hose (4) described in rear end is connected with hand oil pump (11), the hand oil pump (11) upper and lower ends are connected separately with lubricating cup (10) and Manual pressure bar (12).
  2. The compensation device 2. nitrogen counterweight according to claim 1 refuels manually, it is characterised in that: the scuffing of cylinder bore (2) it is upper End is connected with muffler (8), and the lower end of the scuffing of cylinder bore (2) is socketed with floating junction (3).
  3. The compensation device 3. nitrogen counterweight according to claim 2 refuels manually, it is characterised in that: descaling hose described in front end (4) rear and front end is respectively arranged with the first connector (6) and the second connector (5), sets between the muffler (8) and scuffing of cylinder bore (2) It is equipped with third connector (7).
CN201822073938.2U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Nitrogen counterweight refuels compensation device manually Active CN209223692U (en)

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Manual refueling compensation device for nitrogen counterweight

Effective date of registration: 20230316

Granted publication date: 20190809

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch

Pledgor: Hubei Baoke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023420000105

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Denomination of utility model: Manual refueling compensation device for nitrogen counterweight

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Registration number: Y2026980009890

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Denomination of utility model: Manual refueling compensation device for nitrogen counterweight

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Registration number: Y2026980011186

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