CN209221450U - Fetcher in a kind of multi-functional tennis training - Google Patents
Fetcher in a kind of multi-functional tennis training Download PDFInfo
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- CN209221450U CN209221450U CN201821854584.9U CN201821854584U CN209221450U CN 209221450 U CN209221450 U CN 209221450U CN 201821854584 U CN201821854584 U CN 201821854584U CN 209221450 U CN209221450 U CN 209221450U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于网球训练装置技术领域,公开了一种多功能网球训练中拾球装置,设置有底座;底座上方左侧焊接有上侧开口的收集箱,底座上端右侧通过螺栓固定有旋转底座,旋转底座上端设置有机械臂,机械臂内部嵌装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆前端通过螺栓连接有抓手;底座右侧两端嵌装有两个超声波传感器;底座内部中间通过螺丝固定有单片机和蓄电池,单片机右侧通过螺丝固定有驱动电机。本实用新型通过超声波传感器对网球的位置进行超声波检测,通过单片机进行识别,控制驱动电机带动移动到网球位置,通过机械臂带动抓手进行抓取,实现了自动拾取,省却了人工,通过收集箱可对拾取的网球进行收集,方便可对场地进行一次性清理。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tennis training devices, and discloses a multifunctional tennis training device for picking up balls, which is provided with a base; a collection box with an upper opening is welded on the left side above the base, and a rotating base is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base through bolts , the upper end of the rotating base is provided with a mechanical arm, and an electric telescopic rod is embedded inside the mechanical arm. The single-chip microcomputer and the storage battery, the drive motor is fixed on the right side of the single-chip microcomputer by screws. The utility model carries out ultrasonic detection on the position of the tennis ball through the ultrasonic sensor, recognizes it through the single-chip microcomputer, controls the drive motor to move to the position of the tennis ball, and drives the gripper to grab the tennis ball through the mechanical arm, which realizes automatic picking and saves labor. The picked up tennis balls can be collected, which is convenient for one-time cleaning of the field.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于网球训练装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种多功能网球训练中拾球装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tennis training devices, in particular to a multifunctional tennis ball picking device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,业内常用的现有技术是这样的:At present, the existing technologies commonly used in the industry are as follows:
网球在进行训练时,经常采用多球练习的练习方法进行训练,这样会造成网球散落一地,给训练者带来不便,需要人工进行拾球处理,浪费时间,同时一般采用的拾球装置不能对网球进行收集,需要工作人员自己携带收集装置,携带不方便,效率低下,影响训练者的训练。When tennis is being trained, the practice method of multi-ball practice is often used for training, which will cause the tennis balls to be scattered all over the place, which will cause inconvenience to the trainer. It is necessary to manually pick up the balls, which is a waste of time. To collect tennis balls, the staff needs to carry the collection device by themselves, which is inconvenient to carry and inefficient, which affects the training of the trainer.
综上所述,现有技术存在的问题是:In summary, the problems in the prior art are:
(1)网球训练时,需要人工进行拾球处理,浪费时间;(1) During tennis training, it is necessary to manually pick up the ball, which is a waste of time;
(2)同时一般的拾球装置对于抓球的准确性低,移动不便,无法及时对球进行处理,影响训练者的训练。(2) At the same time, the general ball picking device has low accuracy for catching the ball, is inconvenient to move, and cannot handle the ball in time, which affects the training of the trainer.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种多功能网球训练中拾球装置。Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional tennis ball picking device.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种多功能网球训练中拾球装置设置有:The utility model is achieved in that a ball picking device in a multifunctional tennis training is provided with:
底座;base;
底座上方左侧焊接有上侧开口的收集箱,底座上端右侧通过螺栓固定有旋转底座,旋转底座内通过螺栓固定有旋转电机,旋转电机通过输出轴与旋转底座上端的机械臂支撑座连接,机械臂支撑座上端通过螺栓固定有第一角度调节电机,第一角度调节电机通过传动轴与支撑杆连接,支撑杆上端通过螺栓固定有第二角度调节电机,第二角度调节电机通过传动轴传动连接有支撑臂,支撑臂内部嵌装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆前端通过螺栓连接有抓手;A collection box with an upper opening is welded on the left side above the base, a rotating base is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base by bolts, and a rotating motor is fixed on the rotating base by bolts, and the rotating motor is connected to the mechanical arm support seat on the upper end of the rotating base through an output shaft. The upper end of the support base of the mechanical arm is fixed with a first angle adjustment motor through a bolt, the first angle adjustment motor is connected with the support rod through a transmission shaft, and the second angle adjustment motor is fixed through a bolt at the upper end of the support rod, and the second angle adjustment motor is driven through a transmission shaft Connected with a support arm, an electric telescopic rod is embedded inside the support arm, and the front end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a gripper through bolts;
底座底端左侧通过螺栓固定有两个直形滚轮,底座底端左侧通过螺栓固定有两个转向滚轮,底座右侧两端嵌装有两个超声波传感器;Two straight rollers are fixed by bolts on the left side of the bottom of the base, two steering rollers are fixed by bolts on the left side of the bottom of the base, and two ultrasonic sensors are embedded at both ends of the right side of the base;
底座内部中间通过螺丝固定有单片机和蓄电池,单片机右侧通过螺丝固定有驱动电机,两个驱动电机分别与两侧的转向滚轮传动连接;蓄电池和单片机均与旋转电机、第二角度调节电机、驱动电机、第一角度调节电机、电动推杆、超声波传感器电连接。A single-chip microcomputer and a battery are fixed by screws in the middle of the base, and a driving motor is fixed on the right side of the single-chip microcomputer by screws, and the two driving motors are respectively connected to the steering rollers on both sides; The motor, the first angle adjustment motor, the electric push rod and the ultrasonic sensor are electrically connected.
本实用新型通过超声波传感器对网球的位置进行超声波检测,通过单片机进行识别,控制驱动电机带动移动到网球位置,通过机械臂带动抓手进行抓取,实现了自动拾取,省却了人工,通过收集箱可对拾取的网球进行收集,方便可对场地进行一次性清理。The utility model carries out ultrasonic detection on the position of the tennis ball through the ultrasonic sensor, recognizes it through the single-chip microcomputer, controls the drive motor to move to the position of the tennis ball, and drives the gripper to grab the tennis ball through the mechanical arm, which realizes automatic picking and saves labor. The picked up tennis balls can be collected, which is convenient for one-time cleaning of the field.
进一步,收集箱内壁铺设有缓冲垫,底端缓冲垫表面胶结有波浪纹。Further, the inner wall of the collection box is laid with a buffer pad, and the surface of the bottom buffer pad is glued with waves.
本实用新型通过缓冲垫可以防止网球在落入时弹出,通过波浪纹可以防止网球在移动时引起剧烈的晃动。The utility model can prevent the tennis ball from popping up when it falls through the buffer pad, and can prevent the tennis ball from violent shaking when moving through the wave pattern.
进一步,抓手外侧套设有防滑胶套,防滑胶套内侧开设有防滑纹。Further, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the outer side of the gripper, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the inner side of the anti-slip rubber sleeve.
本实用新型通过防滑硅胶套可以防止在抓取过程中,网球掉落,防滑纹进一步提高了防滑硅胶套的防滑性能。The utility model can prevent the tennis ball from falling during the grasping process through the anti-skid silica gel sleeve, and the anti-skid pattern further improves the anti-skid performance of the anti-skid silica gel sleeve.
进一步,底座侧面嵌装有多个警示灯,警示灯与蓄电池、单片机电连接。Further, a plurality of warning lamps are embedded on the side of the base, and the warning lamps are electrically connected with the storage battery and the single-chip electromechanical device.
本实用新型通过警示灯可以发出报警灯光,能够起到警示作用,防止发出碰撞。The utility model can emit warning light through the warning light, which can play a warning role and prevent collision.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的多功能网球训练中拾球装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional tennis ball picking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的底座内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的单片机电路图;Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the single-chip microcomputer that the utility model embodiment provides;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的超声波传感器发射电路图;Fig. 4 is the transmitting circuit diagram of the ultrasonic sensor provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型实施例提供的超声波传感器接收电路图;Fig. 5 is the receiving circuit diagram of the ultrasonic sensor provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
图中:1、收集箱;2、底座;3、直行滚轮;4、旋转底座;5、机械臂支撑座;6、支撑杆;7、支撑臂;8、抓手;9、第二角度调节电机;10、蓄电池;11、单片机;12、驱动电机;13、第一角度调节电机;14、超声波传感器;15、转向滚轮;16、警示灯。In the figure: 1. Collection box; 2. Base; 3. Straight-running roller; 4. Rotating base; 5. Support seat of mechanical arm; 6. Support rod; 7. Support arm; Motor; 10, storage battery; 11, single-chip microcomputer; 12, drive motor; 13, first angle adjustment motor; 14, ultrasonic sensor; 15, steering wheel; 16, warning light.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下。In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的结构作详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the present utility model is described in detail.
如图1至图5所示,该多功能网球训练中拾球装置包括:收集箱1、底座2、直行滚轮3、旋转底座4、机械臂支撑座5、支撑杆6、支撑臂7、抓手8、第二角度调节电机9、蓄电池10、单片机11、驱动电机12、第一角度调节电机13、超声波传感器14、转向滚轮15、警示灯16。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the ball picking device in the multifunctional tennis training includes: a collection box 1, a base 2, a straight roller 3, a rotating base 4, a mechanical arm support seat 5, a support rod 6, a support arm 7, a grip Hand 8, second angle adjustment motor 9, storage battery 10, single-chip microcomputer 11, driving motor 12, first angle adjustment motor 13, ultrasonic sensor 14, steering wheel 15, warning light 16.
底座2上方左侧焊接有上侧开口的收集箱1,底座2上端右侧通过螺栓固定有旋转底座4,旋转底座4内通过螺栓固定有旋转电机4,旋转电机4通过输出轴与旋转底座4上端的机械臂支撑座5连接,机械臂支撑座5上端通过螺栓固定有第一角度调节电机13,第一角度调节电机13通过传动轴与支撑杆6连接,支撑杆6上端通过螺栓固定有第二角度调节电机9,第二角度调节电机9通过传动轴传动连接有支撑臂7,支撑臂7内部嵌装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆前端通过螺栓连接有抓手8;底座2底端左侧通过螺栓固定有两个直形滚轮3,底座2底端左侧通过螺栓固定有两个转向滚轮15,底座2右侧两端嵌装有两个超声波传感器14;底座2内部中间通过螺丝固定有单片机11和蓄电池10,单片机11右侧通过螺丝固定有驱动电机12,两个驱动电机12分别与两侧的转向滚轮15传动连接;蓄电池10和单片机11均与旋转电机、第二角度调节电机9、驱动电机12、第一角度调节电机13、电动推杆、超声波传感器14电连接。A collection box 1 with an upper opening is welded on the upper left side of the base 2, a rotating base 4 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base 2 by bolts, and a rotating motor 4 is fixed on the rotating base 4 by bolts, and the rotating motor 4 connects with the rotating base 4 through an output shaft. The mechanical arm support seat 5 at the upper end is connected, and the upper end of the mechanical arm support seat 5 is fixed with a first angle adjustment motor 13 by bolts. Two angle adjustment motors 9, the second angle adjustment motor 9 is connected to the support arm 7 through the drive shaft transmission, the support arm 7 is embedded with an electric telescopic rod, and the front end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a gripper 8 by bolts; the bottom of the base 2 is left There are two straight rollers 3 fixed on the side by bolts, two steering rollers 15 are fixed on the left side of the bottom of the base 2 by bolts, and two ultrasonic sensors 14 are embedded at both ends of the right side of the base 2; the middle of the base 2 is fixed by screws Single-chip microcomputer 11 and storage battery 10 are arranged, and the right side of single-chip microcomputer 11 is fixed with driving motor 12 by screw, and two driving motors 12 are respectively connected with the steering roller 15 of both sides; 9. The drive motor 12, the first angle adjustment motor 13, the electric push rod, and the ultrasonic sensor 14 are electrically connected.
作为优选,收集箱1内壁铺设有缓冲垫,底端缓冲垫表面胶结有波浪纹。Preferably, the inner wall of the collection box 1 is covered with a buffer pad, and the surface of the bottom buffer pad is glued with waves.
作为优选,抓手8外侧套设有防滑胶套,防滑胶套内侧开设有防滑纹。As a preference, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the outer side of the handle 8, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the inner side of the anti-slip rubber sleeve.
作为优选,底座2侧面嵌装有多个警示灯16,警示灯16与蓄电池10、单片机11电连接。Preferably, a plurality of warning lights 16 are embedded on the side of the base 2 , and the warning lights 16 are electrically connected to the battery 10 and the single-chip microcomputer 11 .
本实用新型在使用时,通过超声波传感器14对网球场地进行超声波扫描,并将返回的高电平脉冲发给单片机11,单片机11进行处理后,检测到网球时,控制驱动电机12运转进行移动,移动过程中警示灯16发出闪烁灯光,通过调整两侧的驱动电机12的不同转速,来控制转向滚轮15的转向,带动底座2移动到网球位置处,单片机11通过对旋转电机、第二角度调节电机9、第一角度调节电机13带动机械臂对网球的位置进行对准,单片机11控制电动伸缩杆的伸缩来控制抓手8的开合,将网球抓起后,通过旋转电机带动机械臂转动,将网球移动到收集箱1上侧,松开抓手8,网球即可落入收集箱1内,然后再移动到下一个检测到的网球位置进行收集。When the utility model is in use, the tennis court is ultrasonically scanned through the ultrasonic sensor 14, and the returned high-level pulse is sent to the single-chip microcomputer 11. After the single-chip microcomputer 11 processes it, when tennis balls are detected, the driving motor 12 is controlled to run and move. During the moving process, the warning light 16 emits flashing lights, and by adjusting the different rotating speeds of the drive motors 12 on both sides, the steering wheel 15 is controlled to drive the base 2 to move to the position of the tennis ball. The motor 9 and the first angle adjustment motor 13 drive the mechanical arm to align the position of the tennis ball. The single-chip microcomputer 11 controls the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod to control the opening and closing of the gripper 8. After the tennis ball is picked up, the rotating motor drives the mechanical arm to rotate , move the tennis ball to the upper side of the collection box 1, release the grip 8, the tennis ball can fall into the collection box 1, and then move to the next detected tennis ball position for collection.
以上所述仅是对本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改,等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model are equivalent to changes and modifications. All belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112891870A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 阿坝师范学院 | Automatic recovery unit of board-like tennis |
CN113018812A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-06-25 | 湖州师范学院 | Perception type automatic golf ball putting device convenient to move |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112891870A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 阿坝师范学院 | Automatic recovery unit of board-like tennis |
CN113018812A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-06-25 | 湖州师范学院 | Perception type automatic golf ball putting device convenient to move |
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